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5 FACTORS AFFECTING
LANGUAGE LEARNING
STRATEGIES USAGE
NURFATIHAH BINTI MD MOKHTAR
P84583
PROF. DR. MOHAMED AMIN EMBI
Gender
 Chang (2007)
 female learners showed significantly greater use of language learning strategies than
did male learners in three of six categories on the SILL: cognitive strategies,
metacognitive strategies, and social strategies
Experiences in studying
English
 Khamkhien (2010)
 Thai students who had additional experience in studying English in the
language centre and/or of going abroad for not more than four months used
Cognitive and Metacognitive categories significantly more frequently than
those who had no additional experience
 Thai students experience in studying English has an effect on the choices of
language learning strategies, particularly in the use of Cognitive and
Metacognitive categories in learning English
Learning Style
 Rossi-Le (1989)
 the study demonstrated that an individual's background and learning style preference
influence the types of learning strategies that he/she will employ in acquiring a
second language
Motivation
 Oxford (1994)
 Research shows that motivation directly influences how often students use L2
learning strategies, how much input they receive in the language being learned, how
well they do on curriculum-related achievement tests, how high their general
proficiency level becomes and how long they persevere and maintain L2 skills after
language study is over.
Proficiency
 Kalajahi, Nimehchisalem, Pourshahian (2012)
 Turkish learners of English make use of LLS slightly greater than the other groups
 In contrast, elementary learners make less use of LLS compared with the other groups
References
 Chang, C.Y. 2007. A Study of Language Learning Strategies Used by
College EFL Learners in Taiwan
 Khamkien, A. 2010. Factors Affecting Language Learning Strategy
 Reported Usage by Thai and Vietnamese EFL Learners
 Kalajahi, S.A.R. Nimehchisalem,V. Pourshahian, B. 2012. How Do
English Language Learners Apply Language Learning Strategies in Different
Proficiency Levels? A Case of Turkish EFL Students
 Oxford, R. 1994. Language Learning Motivation: Expanding the Theoretical
Framework. The Modern Language Journal Volume 78, Issue 1 : 12–28
 Rossi-Le, L. 1989. Perceptual Learning Style Preferences and their
relationship to Language Learning Strategies in adult students of English
as a Second Language

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5 factors affecting language learning strategies usage

  • 1. 5 FACTORS AFFECTING LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USAGE NURFATIHAH BINTI MD MOKHTAR P84583 PROF. DR. MOHAMED AMIN EMBI
  • 2. Gender  Chang (2007)  female learners showed significantly greater use of language learning strategies than did male learners in three of six categories on the SILL: cognitive strategies, metacognitive strategies, and social strategies
  • 3. Experiences in studying English  Khamkhien (2010)  Thai students who had additional experience in studying English in the language centre and/or of going abroad for not more than four months used Cognitive and Metacognitive categories significantly more frequently than those who had no additional experience  Thai students experience in studying English has an effect on the choices of language learning strategies, particularly in the use of Cognitive and Metacognitive categories in learning English
  • 4. Learning Style  Rossi-Le (1989)  the study demonstrated that an individual's background and learning style preference influence the types of learning strategies that he/she will employ in acquiring a second language
  • 5. Motivation  Oxford (1994)  Research shows that motivation directly influences how often students use L2 learning strategies, how much input they receive in the language being learned, how well they do on curriculum-related achievement tests, how high their general proficiency level becomes and how long they persevere and maintain L2 skills after language study is over.
  • 6. Proficiency  Kalajahi, Nimehchisalem, Pourshahian (2012)  Turkish learners of English make use of LLS slightly greater than the other groups  In contrast, elementary learners make less use of LLS compared with the other groups
  • 7. References  Chang, C.Y. 2007. A Study of Language Learning Strategies Used by College EFL Learners in Taiwan  Khamkien, A. 2010. Factors Affecting Language Learning Strategy  Reported Usage by Thai and Vietnamese EFL Learners  Kalajahi, S.A.R. Nimehchisalem,V. Pourshahian, B. 2012. How Do English Language Learners Apply Language Learning Strategies in Different Proficiency Levels? A Case of Turkish EFL Students
  • 8.  Oxford, R. 1994. Language Learning Motivation: Expanding the Theoretical Framework. The Modern Language Journal Volume 78, Issue 1 : 12–28  Rossi-Le, L. 1989. Perceptual Learning Style Preferences and their relationship to Language Learning Strategies in adult students of English as a Second Language