4 - Rethinking Rural-Ivana Kazsparova.pdf
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The 13th OECD Rural Development Conference was held in Cavan, Ireland on 28-30 September 2022 under the theme "Building Sustainable, Resilient and Thriving Rural Places". These are the presentations from the Conference parallel session "Rethinking Rural Development: Effective Solutions for Bottom-Up Rural Economic and Community Development". For more information visit https://www.oecd.org/rural/rural-development-conference/.
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4 - Rethinking Rural-Ivana Kazsparova.pdf
- 1. MINISTRY OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT National Coordination Authority Ivana Kašparová Multifond CLLD – Czechia experience 13. OECD Rural Conference, Cavan, Ireland Ministry of Regional Development Department of Strategies and Analyses in Regional and Housing Policies
- 2. From LEADER to CLLD
- 3. Roots & Early Expectations Community work Living Village Strategies Involving Professionals Ethics and pro-social approach Education - Information Post 1990 Building Civil Society
- 4. Roots & Cultivation 2004 Accession EU, National programs & LEADER+ 2007-13 RDP (EAFRD) monofond MoAg 2014-20, 21+ CLLD (EFRR+EAFRD+ESF): MoRD 42 56 71 112 176 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 POV 2003– 2006 LEADER ČR 2004–2007 LEADER+ 2005–2006 LEADER 2007-2013 CLLD 2014-2020 CLLD 2021-2027 Axis Title Supported LAGs National programs EU – Agri fund EU: Regional, Social, Agri Funds (Common Regulations)
- 5. Ministry of Regional Development: Roles in CLLD • MPIN = Methodical guidelines of the whole SCLLD lifecycle Framework • LAG standardization, • SCLLD approval, Monitoring, Evaluation • MS2021+ Processes • Managing Authorities of (5) OPs; 3 Paying Agencies; • territorial stakeholders Coordination National Standing Conference 2 x year a summit of regional & territorial partners promotes implementation of Partnership Agreement & OPs financed from ESIF 3 chambers Regional, ITI, CLLD Operative platform for CLLD: monthly meetings
- 6. LAGs x Regions x Population 180 LAGs 95 % rural population 95 % rural municipalities No extra limits on size Voluntarity Czech LAGs are diverse in: scale, location, type of urbanisation
- 8. Strategy of Community Led Local Development Approval x Competition? Goal: Promote development everywhere in rural areas Hard to set up preferences / selection values for so diverse LAGs (territories & human sources) Strategy has to fulfill requirements of MPIN (guidelines)
- 9. Strategy Approval: split in 2 phases Strategy Measures Specific Goals Strategic goals Vision Vision SG1 SpG 1.1 SM1.1.1 SpG 1.2 SM 1.2.1 SM 1.2.2 SM 1.2.3 SpG 1.3 SM 1.3.1 SG2 SpG 2.1 SM 2.1.1. SM 2.1.2 SpG 2.2 SM 2.2.1 SG3 SpG 3.1 SM 3.1.1 SM 3.1.2 SG4 SpG 4.1 SM4.1.1 SM4.1.2 SpG 4.2 Socioeconomic Analysis Analysis of Challenges and Needs Bottom-up Conception part IROP IROP M1 IROP M2 IROP M3 IROP M7 OPEmp SP Agri OP Tech OP Env Leader1 Leader2 Leader3 Action Plan Top-down Approval x Competition?
- 10. Multifond Map IRO P SP Ag OP Tec OP TA Projects x synergy • No Lead fund • Operational Programs keep to disjunct operations • Eligibility conditions set by each OP • Distribution of support negotiated: LAGs <-> MA OP 543 500 97 140 2014- 2020 2 0 21- 2027 PLANNED ALLOCATION (MIL. €) EU National National Prg; Regional prg; Horizon2020, Norway grants; corporate grants ERDF EAFRD ESF
- 11. Strategy Implementation Projects x effects 22% 45% 69% 36% 8% 12% 1% 7% Projects approved Allocation SCLLD Implementation 2014-20 IROP RDP OP Emp OP Env 640 mil. € 16 000 projects 57% 77% 30% 7% 13% 16% # projects allocation Reimbursed projects from IROP (May 2022) Indiv CLLD ITI CLLD projects smaller than other x more frequent
- 12. CLLD Added Value Resilience – Regional cohesion – Networking - Funding LEADER Principles: • subsidiarity • cooperation • integrated solutions • local knowledge, local stakeholders Recognized roles of LAGs • Grant agency • Mediation role • Innovatin role (Innovation broker) • Animation role for public administration 0 20 40 60 80 Education development Local products and regional brands Tourism development/promotion of the region Improving the environment Social area Employment promotion Social services planning % answers (n=124) Present and Forecasted Issues LAGs Deal with (y2019) 2021+ 2014-20
- 13. Ivana Kasparova Ministry of Regional Development, Unit of Rural Development ivana.kasparova@mmr.cz Thank you