Main characteristcs
-They make food using soil,water,sunlight,
and air
-They have roots,stems and leaves
-Plants cannot move around.
-Most plants live on land,but some are aquatic
-Flowering plants:
They reproduce from
seeds.Trees,shrubs and grass
-Plants without flowers:
They reproduce from spores.Mosses
and ferns
1-Plants take nutrients(water and mineral
salts)from the soil through the roots
-They take carbon dioxide from the air
through the leaves.
2-They make food in
their leaves through a
process called
photosynthesis using
chlorophyll to absorb
the sunlight.
3-The food is taken to the whole plant
*Xylem sap:mixture of water and minerals
*Xylem vessels:thin tubes for the xylem sap
*Phloem sap:mixture of xylem sap and
carbon dioxide
*Phloem vessels:take food to the whole
plant
Parts:stamen,pistil,sepals,petals,ovules,
corolla and calyx
Pollination:grains of pollen are transported
to the pistil
Fertilisation:a grain of pollen joins an ovule
and develops into a seed
Germination:in right conditions of
temperature and humidity the seed can
germinate and new plants grow
4 plants (5º)
4 plants (5º)

4 plants (5º)

  • 2.
    Main characteristcs -They makefood using soil,water,sunlight, and air -They have roots,stems and leaves -Plants cannot move around. -Most plants live on land,but some are aquatic
  • 3.
    -Flowering plants: They reproducefrom seeds.Trees,shrubs and grass -Plants without flowers: They reproduce from spores.Mosses and ferns
  • 4.
    1-Plants take nutrients(waterand mineral salts)from the soil through the roots -They take carbon dioxide from the air through the leaves.
  • 5.
    2-They make foodin their leaves through a process called photosynthesis using chlorophyll to absorb the sunlight.
  • 7.
    3-The food istaken to the whole plant *Xylem sap:mixture of water and minerals *Xylem vessels:thin tubes for the xylem sap *Phloem sap:mixture of xylem sap and carbon dioxide *Phloem vessels:take food to the whole plant
  • 8.
    Parts:stamen,pistil,sepals,petals,ovules, corolla and calyx Pollination:grainsof pollen are transported to the pistil Fertilisation:a grain of pollen joins an ovule and develops into a seed Germination:in right conditions of temperature and humidity the seed can germinate and new plants grow