1. The document discusses examination of the pupil, including causes of abnormal pupil size and shape such as anisocoria, polycoria, microcoria, and corectopia.
2. Pupillary light reflex is controlled by a four-order neuronal pathway from the retina to the sphincter pupillae muscle. Disorders can occur at different points along this pathway.
3. Tests of pupillary function including light reflex, near response, cocaine and hydroxyamphetamine, and pilocarpine are used to localize lesions and diagnose conditions like Horner's syndrome and Adie's tonic pupil.
1. The document discusses examination of the pupil, including causes of abnormal pupil size and shape such as anisocoria, polycoria, microcoria, and corectopia.
2. Pupillary light reflex is controlled by a four-order neuronal pathway from the retina to the sphincter pupillae muscle. Disorders can occur at different points along this pathway.
3. Tests of pupillary function including light reflex, near response, cocaine and hydroxyamphetamine, and pilocarpine are used to localize lesions and diagnose conditions like Horner's syndrome and Adie's tonic pupil.
Muốn tìm hiểu địa chỉ phá thai an toàn ở Đà Nẵng? Xem ngay bài viết này để biết thông tin về các cơ sở phá thai đáng tin cậy, chuyên nghiệp tại khu vực này.
18. 18
Hai theå laâm saøng cuûa CGÑ1o
Côn nheï thoaûng qua (mild intermittent
attacks) : 25%
Côn caáp naëng duy nhaát (single severe
attacks): 75%
19. 19
4 trieäu chöùng cuûa côn nheï
thoaûng qua
Ñau nhöùc trong hay
quanh maét.
Ñau coù theå nheï ,trung
bình hay naëng
ñau lan qua ñaàu
xuoáng coå
20. 20
4 trieäu chöùng cuûa côn nheï
thoaûng qua
Quaàng maøu saéc hay
caàu voøng quanh ngoïn
ñeøn
21. 21
4 trieäu chöùng cuûa côn nheï
thoaûng qua
Nhìn môø nhö qua maøn
söông hay hình aûnh
trong phoøng nhö ñaày
khoùi thuoác laù
35. 35
Loõm gai bình thöôøng Loõm gai bình thöôøng Thò tröôøng bình thöôøng
Loõm gai
giai ñoaïn sôùm
Glaucoma
giai ñoaïn sôùm
Maát thò tröôøng
moät phaàn
36. 36Loõm gai toaøn boä
Glaucoma
giai ñoaïn cuoái
Thò tröôøng hình oáng
Loõm gai vöøa
Glaucoma
giai ñoaïn tieán trieån
Maát thò tröôøng
tieán trieån