2010 NFHS Basketball P.O.E.
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ref2The document outlines the points of emphasis for NFHS basketball officials for the 2010-2011 season. It discusses 5 key areas: 1) consistent enforcement of rules to promote fairness and safety, 2) sporting behavior such as proper warm-up areas, 3) perimeter play and eliminating illegal hand checking and palming, 4) closely guarded situations and properly applying the 6 foot rule, and 5) applying the principle of verticality consistently especially on blocked shots. Officials are encouraged to strictly enforce all rules to promote a balanced and traditional game.
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2010 nfhs p.o.e
This document summarizes the 2010-2011 points of emphasis for high school basketball officials, focusing on 5 key areas:
1) Rules enforcement - officials should consistently enforce rules to balance offense and defense and promote fair play.
2) Sporting behavior - teams should warm up properly and avoid unnecessary contact.
3) Perimeter play - hand checking and palming the ball are problematic and should be called as fouls.
4) Closely guarded situations - officials must properly judge the 6-foot distance and count to 4 seconds accurately.
5) Principle of verticality - officials must consistently apply this regarding legal guarding position and blocked shots.
Violations
1. The document provides descriptions and mechanics for calling various basketball violations such as 10-second backcourt violations, 5-second closely guarded violations, traveling, 3-second lane violations, and over-and-back violations.
2. It describes behaviors that constitute violations such as palming or carrying the ball, double dribbling, kicking the ball intentionally, and establishing possession in the frontcourt.
3. It emphasizes the importance of proper signaling and counting for violations as well as preventive officiating through warnings before calling violations.
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Rebounding
To legally rebound the ball, a player must not displace, push, or charge an opponent. They must also maintain a vertical position and not bend their body abnormally. There is no such thing as an "over-the-back" foul unless contact is made via pushing or holding. Officials must watch for illegal contact on rebounds and ensure players remain in their vertical plane with straight arms. Swinging elbows excessively and dangerously is considered elbowing, even without contact.
Blocks And Charges
Legal guarding involves a defender placing their body in front of an offensive opponent. To be in a legal guarding position, the defender must have both feet on the floor facing the opponent. The principle of verticality applies, where the defender must remain in their vertical plane and not extend their arms, shoulders, hips or legs outside of it. A blocking foul occurs when a defender makes illegal contact that impedes an opponent through an illegal guarding position. A player control foul happens when an offensive player makes illegal contact with a legally guarding defender, requiring them to avoid contact by stopping or changing direction.
Throwinsoutofbounds
The document provides guidelines for officials regarding out of bounds calls and throw-ins:
1) When the ball goes out of bounds, the official should sharply blow their whistle, raise their arm with an open palm, and signal the direction of the new possession.
2) Officials should only call the boundary line that they are responsible for and trust their partners' calls on other lines to avoid double whistles or conflicting calls.
3) Throw-ins must be made within 5 seconds once the ball is given to the inbounding player by the official.
Refereethe Defense
The document provides principles for referees to focus on the defense, anticipate plays rather than make premature calls, and understand legal guarding and verticality. Referees should watch the defensive player and ensure they are in legal position before making calls. They should also wait to make calls until they see clear violations rather than prematurely guessing. Legal guarding requires both feet on the floor facing the opponent, and verticality means staying in an upright position without extending the lower body outside one's space.
Screens Hand Checks
Hand checks and illegal screens are fouls in basketball. A hand check foul occurs when a defensive player impedes the movement of the ball handler by making illegal contact like leaving a hand on the opponent. A legal screen must be stationary and not impede the movement of a defensive player through contact or taking an abnormal position outside their field of vision.
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2010 nfhs p.o.e
This document summarizes the 2010-2011 points of emphasis for high school basketball officials, focusing on 5 key areas:
1) Rules enforcement - officials should consistently enforce rules to balance offense and defense and promote fair play.
2) Sporting behavior - teams should warm up properly and avoid unnecessary contact.
3) Perimeter play - hand checking and palming the ball are problematic and should be called as fouls.
4) Closely guarded situations - officials must properly judge the 6-foot distance and count to 4 seconds accurately.
5) Principle of verticality - officials must consistently apply this regarding legal guarding position and blocked shots.
Violations
1. The document provides descriptions and mechanics for calling various basketball violations such as 10-second backcourt violations, 5-second closely guarded violations, traveling, 3-second lane violations, and over-and-back violations.
2. It describes behaviors that constitute violations such as palming or carrying the ball, double dribbling, kicking the ball intentionally, and establishing possession in the frontcourt.
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Rebounding
To legally rebound the ball, a player must not displace, push, or charge an opponent. They must also maintain a vertical position and not bend their body abnormally. There is no such thing as an "over-the-back" foul unless contact is made via pushing or holding. Officials must watch for illegal contact on rebounds and ensure players remain in their vertical plane with straight arms. Swinging elbows excessively and dangerously is considered elbowing, even without contact.
Blocks And Charges
Legal guarding involves a defender placing their body in front of an offensive opponent. To be in a legal guarding position, the defender must have both feet on the floor facing the opponent. The principle of verticality applies, where the defender must remain in their vertical plane and not extend their arms, shoulders, hips or legs outside of it. A blocking foul occurs when a defender makes illegal contact that impedes an opponent through an illegal guarding position. A player control foul happens when an offensive player makes illegal contact with a legally guarding defender, requiring them to avoid contact by stopping or changing direction.
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The document provides guidelines for officials regarding out of bounds calls and throw-ins:
1) When the ball goes out of bounds, the official should sharply blow their whistle, raise their arm with an open palm, and signal the direction of the new possession.
2) Officials should only call the boundary line that they are responsible for and trust their partners' calls on other lines to avoid double whistles or conflicting calls.
3) Throw-ins must be made within 5 seconds once the ball is given to the inbounding player by the official.
Refereethe Defense
The document provides principles for referees to focus on the defense, anticipate plays rather than make premature calls, and understand legal guarding and verticality. Referees should watch the defensive player and ensure they are in legal position before making calls. They should also wait to make calls until they see clear violations rather than prematurely guessing. Legal guarding requires both feet on the floor facing the opponent, and verticality means staying in an upright position without extending the lower body outside one's space.
Screens Hand Checks
Hand checks and illegal screens are fouls in basketball. A hand check foul occurs when a defensive player impedes the movement of the ball handler by making illegal contact like leaving a hand on the opponent. A legal screen must be stationary and not impede the movement of a defensive player through contact or taking an abnormal position outside their field of vision.
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I like to share a Football course initiation level I created for beginners in India, please feel free to contact me for any query or feedback, hope you like it
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Dr. James Naismith invented basketball in 1891 and created 13 original rules for the new game. Some of the key principles from Naismith's original rules that are still followed today include having 5 players per team, advancing the ball by dribbling or passing instead of running, and scoring by shooting the ball into a hoop suspended above the ground. The modern game of basketball still adheres to many of the fundamental rules established in Naismith's original 13 rules over 130 years ago.
Women's football
The document provides an overview of the game of football/soccer including its techniques, skills required, importance of teamwork, and physical/mental demands. It then discusses the forgotten history of women's football leagues in the 20th century. Next, it outlines the importance of football for girls in developing life skills like strategic thinking, rule following, and confidence. The rest of the document details practice sessions, health benefits, basic rules/laws of the game, and measurements of a football field.
LAW 14-WPS Offffffffficeeeeeeeeeeee.pptx
A penalty kick is awarded for a direct free kick foul committed by the defending team inside their own penalty area. For a penalty kick, the ball is placed on the penalty mark and the goalkeeper must remain on the goal line until the ball is kicked. The kicker must kick the ball forward and it is in play once it is touched and clearly moves. Various offenses and their sanctions are outlined for both the kicking and defending teams.
Soccer rules
This document summarizes the basic rules of soccer in 14 points. It explains things like team size (11 players per side), equipment requirements, foul types, offsides, and how goals are scored. Youth leagues may modify some rules - using smaller teams, shorter games, or smaller balls depending on age. The document aims to clearly explain the rules so that anyone can understand soccer, even if they have never seen a game before.
Similar to 2010 NFHS Basketball P.O.E. (20)
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Verticality
The document discusses the rules regarding verticality for defenders and offensive players in basketball. It states that defenders must establish a legal guarding position and can jump vertically within their plane, and should not be penalized for leaving the floor or having hands/arms extended vertically. Defenders also may not use their lower body to cause contact. For offensive players, they may not clear out or cause contact in the defender's vertical plane, and they are given no more protection than the defender in judging violations. It provides examples of legal and illegal verticality plays.
Rule 8 free throw
The document outlines the rules for administering free throws. It discusses:
- Placing the ball at the disposal of the free throw shooter
- Players occupying specific marked lane spaces on offense and defense
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- Who shoots free throws awarded for personal, technical, intentional or flagrant fouls
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Block charge and legal guarding position
This document discusses the rules around legal guarding position and blocking/charging calls in basketball. It defines legal guarding position as having both feet on the court and facing the offensive player. It states that a defender in legal position can move in any direction except toward the offensive player. Blocking is illegal contact that impedes an opponent, while charging is called when an offensive player pushes into a defender's torso. The offensive player must stop, change direction, or get their head and shoulders past the defender to avoid a charging foul.
LGP
This document discusses the rules around legal guarding position and blocking/charging calls in basketball. It defines legal guarding position as having both feet on the court and facing the offensive player. It states that a blocking foul occurs when a defensive player impedes an opponent with or without the ball through illegal personal contact. A charging foul is called when an offensive player with the ball creates illegal personal contact by pushing or moving into the defender's torso. The powerpoint provides examples of legal guarding position and blocking/charging plays.
Legal guard-and-block-charge
This document discusses the rules around legal guarding position and blocking/charging calls in basketball. It defines legal guarding position as having both feet on the court and facing the offensive player. It states that a defender in legal position can move in any direction except toward the offensive player. Blocking is illegal contact that impedes an opponent, while charging is called when an offensive player pushes into a defender's torso. The offensive player must stop or change direction to avoid contact with a defender in legal position or get their head and shoulders past them prior to contact.
Ghsa overview of poicies and procedures
The document provides rules and procedures for high school basketball games in the GHSA (Georgia High School Association). It specifies that doubleheaders must start by 6pm if before a school night, warmups between girls and boys games are 15 minutes, and mercy rules allow reducing quarters to 6 minutes if the point differential reaches 40 or 30 points. It also notes that officially registered officials will be assigned by the GHSA, cheerleaders must be more than 8 feet from the court during play, and no artificial noisemakers are allowed. Coaching boxes and a substitution "X" must be marked on the floor.
Verticality
The document discusses the basic components of verticality for defenders and offensive players in basketball. For defenders, they must establish a legal guarding position, can jump vertically within their plane, and should not be penalized for leaving the floor or having hands/arms extended vertically. Defenders also may not use their lower body to cause contact. For offensive players, they may not clear out or cause contact in the defender's vertical plane and are given no more protection than the defender in judging violations. The document provides examples of legal and illegal verticality plays.
Rule 8 free throw
The document outlines the rules for administering free throws. It discusses:
- Placing the ball for the free throw shooter and starting the 10 second count (Article 1)
- Resuming play after timeouts by placing the ball on the floor (Article 2)
- Assessing a technical foul for delay of game after a violation (Article 2)
- Occupying specific marked lane spaces during free throws by defensive and offensive players (Article 4)
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Legal guard-and-block-charge
This document discusses the rules around legal guarding position and blocking/charging calls in basketball. It defines legal guarding position as having both feet on the court and facing the offensive player. It states that a defender in legal position can move in any direction except toward the offensive player. Blocking is illegal contact that impedes an opponent, while charging is called when an offensive player pushes into a defender's torso. The offensive player must stop or change direction to avoid contact with a defender in legal position or get their head and shoulders past them prior to contact.
2010 nfhs p.o.e
The document outlines the points of emphasis for NFHS basketball officiating for the 2010-2011 season. It discusses 5 key areas: 1) consistent enforcement of rules to promote fairness and safety, 2) sporting behavior such as proper warm-up areas, 3) perimeter play and eliminating illegal hand checking and palming, 4) closely guarded situations and properly applying the 6 foot rule, and 5) applying the principle of verticality consistently especially on blocked shots. Officials are encouraged to strictly enforce all rules to balance offense and defense and promote the traditions of the game.
Washington DC Trip In Pics
The document provides advice for visiting Washington D.C., recommending bringing comfortable walking shoes to see multiple sites, being respectful at memorials of those who died protecting the country, and taking time to read exhibits at museums to fully appreciate the history. Contact information is provided for anyone seeking additional details about planning a trip.
NFHS Basketball Rule 5
This document outlines rules regarding scoring, timing, and timeouts for high school basketball games. It discusses what constitutes a scored goal and how many points are awarded for field goals made from different areas of the court. It also specifies the length of regulation quarters and extra periods, as well as the number and duration of allowed timeouts for each team. Teams are permitted a maximum of five 60-second or 30-second timeouts during regulation play, with one additional timeout allowed for each extra period. Excessive or successive timeouts result in a technical foul.
Ghsa 2010 study guide 60 100
The document contains rules and policies from the GHSA (Georgia High School Association) rulebook regarding basketball. It provides scenarios and indicates whether the call or ruling would be true (T) or false (F) based on the official rules. Some key points summarized:
- The "mercy rule" will be enacted at the start of the 4th quarter if a team is trailing by 30 or more points at the end of the 3rd quarter.
- If a technical foul is called after the ball has become dead to end a quarter, the penalty will be administered at the start of the subsequent quarter or overtime period.
- A player is allowed to move away from but not into the plane of the
2010 ghsa study guide answer key
This document outlines policies and procedures for basketball games sanctioned by the Georgia High School Association (GHSA). Some key points include:
- Officials cannot work more than two regular season games involving the same school.
- Officials must be tier 1 or 2 to work third round state tournament games or beyond.
- To be eligible for postseason assignments, officials must attend the current year rules clinic and score an 85 or higher on the rules exam.
- Tournament games must be assigned as partnership games between two officials.
- During the postseason, officials cannot work back-to-back games when more than two games are scheduled at one site.
The document then provides true/
Rule 3 players and subs nfhs basketball
This document summarizes rules regarding players, substitutes, equipment, and safety concerns for basketball according to the NFHS. It outlines rules such as teams consisting of 5 players but being able to continue with less if injured, requirements for submitting rosters and starters at least 10 minutes before tip off, procedures for substitutions, restrictions on equipment like braces and casts, guidelines for uniforms, headwear, and undershirts, and prohibiting jewelry for safety. Infractions of these rules can result in technical fouls.
Help me out here
The document discusses the importance of effective communication between officials and the scorer's table, which includes the scorekeeper and timer. Officials should treat members of the scorer's table as part of their team and ensure they have all necessary information by making eye contact and getting acknowledgment. Any discrepancies should be handled discreetly and face-to-face. Officials must also stress impartiality to the scorer's table and address any issues respectfully.
Reviewing rule 2 officials and duties
The document summarizes key sections of NFHS Basketball Rule 2 regarding officials, their duties and jurisdiction. It discusses that the scorer and timer are located at the scorer's table, and that officials' jurisdiction begins when they arrive at least 15 minutes prior to the game and ends when they leave the playing area. It also outlines the referee's pregame duties of inspecting equipment and notifying coaches of the start of halves. Situations addressing coaches verifying uniforms and equipment and dealing with unruly spectators are also summarized.
Rule 4 jeopardy
This document contains questions and answers related to NFHS basketball rules. It covers topics like airborne shooters, alternating possession, control of the ball, guarding positions, kicking/throwing the ball, pivot feet, timeouts, and fighting. The questions are multiple choice or require explaining the correct call or ruling according to the basketball rules.
How to make the right decisions
The document provides tips for referees on making the right decisions. It lists factors that are helpful, such as having a strong knowledge of the rules, being open to growth, and having self-awareness and emotional maturity. In contrast, it identifies harmful factors like only relying on experience, being defensive or close-minded, and having a high ego or need to be right. The document suggests referees should focus on helpful behaviors and avoid harmful ones in order to make quality decisions.
Game management 101
The document discusses six common coaching styles that can be difficult to manage: exploder, silent enemy, look backer, chipper, "and another thing", and button pusher. It emphasizes the importance of effective communication with coaches and players to resolve conflicts before they escalate into arguments. Some tips for managing conflicts include listening without interrupting, repeating what the other person said to demonstrate listening, limiting discussions to the most recent issue, regaining composure if angry, and focusing on solutions rather than justifying calls.
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2010 NFHS Basketball P.O.E.
- 1. GHSAGHSA Online Rules ClinicOnline Rules Clinic October 4 -24,2010October 4 -24,2010 http://www.ghsa.net/officialshttp://www.ghsa.net/officials .
- 2. 2010 NFHS2010 NFHS POINTS of EMPHASISISPOINTS of EMPHASISIS .
- 3. 2010-11 Points of Emphasis2010-11 Points of Emphasis 1.Rules Enforcement 2. Sporting Behavior 3. Perimeter Play 4. Closely-guarded Situations 5. Principle of Verticality
- 4. 1. RULES ENFORCEMENT Continued movement away from consistent enforcement of NFHS playing rules. Personal interpretations of the rules have a negative impact on the game. The rules are written to provide: • A balance between offense and defense • Minimize risk to participants • Promote the sound tradition of the • Game and promote fair play.
- 5. 1. RULES ENFORCEMENT When officials allow players to use illegal tactics without penalty, the behavior is condoned & encouraged.
- 6. 2. SPORTING BEHAVIOR Teams entering the gym during warm-ups should not run through the area occupied by the opposing team. Teams should only warm up on their half of the court. Gatherings intended to motivate a team should be performed in the area directly in front of the team bench.
- 7. 2. SPORTING BEHAVIOR If during warm-ups, one team leaves the floor, the other team may only warm up on their half of the court. Only authorized personnel should be permitted on the floor; all spectators should be in designated areas.
- 8. 3. PERIMETER PLAY Two illegal actions are taking place on the perimeter of the court that are particularly problematic. #1. Defensive players are Illegally using their hands to “check” the ball handler/dribbler. #2. Offensive players are palming the ball to elude the defender.
- 9. A. Hand Checking 1)Any tactic using the hands or arms that allows a player, on offense or defense, to control the movement of an opposing player. 2) It is a foul and is not incidental contact. 3) Defensive players shall not have hand(s) on the offensive player. When a player has a hand on, two hands on or jabs a hand or forearm on an opponent, it is a foul.
- 10. B. Palming 1)When the hand is in contact with the ball and the palm of the hand is beyond the perpendicular position (more than a handshake), and the ball has come to rest on the hand, the dribble has ended. 2) When the player then pushes the ball to the floor, he or she is starting another dribble (illegal dribble), which is a violation.
- 11. 4. CLOSELY-GUARDED SITUATIONS When closely-guarded rules are not followed, there is a significant advantage for the offense. The following areas are to be emphasized: A.Occurs when a player in control of the ball (dribbling or holding) is in a team’s frontcourt, is guarded by an opponent who is within 6 feet B. Defensive player must obtain a legal guarding position. (Offensive player can hold for 4 seconds, dribble for 4 seconds & hold for 4 seconds)
- 12. C. Officials must define and have a clear image of the 6- foot guarding distance necessary. (Too frequently, officials require the defensive player to be within 3 to 4 feet prior to the count being initiated) D. Failure to properly judge the 6-foot distance and require the defender to be within 3 or 4 feet of the dribbler before beginning the count puts the defensive player in an unfair position.
- 13. E. Multiple defenders. The count should continue even if there is a defensive switch, provided the 6-foot distance is maintained. There is no requirement for the defensive player to remain the same during the count as long as the player is closely guarded throughout. F. Counting mechanics. The official begins a visible count when the 6-foot distance is established and must switch arms when going directly from one counting situation to another.
- 14. 5. PRINCIPLE OF VERTICALITY Not being applied consistently, especially in situations that involve blocked shots. The following are the basic components of the principle of verticality: A. Legal guarding must be obtained initially and movement throughout must be legal. B. The defender may rise or jump vertically & occupy the space within his vertical plane. C. The hands and arms of the defender may be raised within his vertical plane.
- 15. D. Defender should not be penalized for leaving the floor vertically E. The offensive player, whether on the floor or airborne, may not “clear out” the defender’s vertical plane; this is a player-control foul. F. The defender may not use the lower part of the body or arms to cause contact outside the vertical plane; this is a defensive foul. G. The player with the ball is to be given no more protection than the defender……