2 party system
•Download as PPT, PDF•
1 like•495 views
The document discusses the two-party system in the United States. It provides historical context for how the two-party system developed with the Federalists and Anti-Federalists being the first two parties. Factors like single-member districts, ideological consensus, and tradition have served to maintain the two-party system. The document also briefly discusses multiparty and one-party systems in other countries. It then covers different periods of single-party dominance in American history and the current era of more divided government. Finally, it outlines different types of minor parties and their role in influencing and criticizing the major parties.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![S E C T I O N 2 The Two-Party System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/2partysystem-110927115425-phpapp02/85/2-party-system-1-320.jpg)
![Why a Two-Party System? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
Political Parties Iii
Political parties are important in a democracy to organize candidates, present alternative policy options to voters, and help mobilize public support. The main US political parties today are the Republican Party and Democratic Party. They emerged from the early Federalist and Anti-Federalist parties and evolved through various political eras and realignments related to issues like slavery and economic policies. Parties help structure government and provide accountability to voters.
Political Parties
Political parties are important organizations in a democracy that seek to attain political power. They mobilize public support, organize and run elections, recruit candidates, and present alternative policy positions. While the US Constitution does not mention political parties, they have become integral to the structure and functioning of government by accepting responsibility for governing when in power and acting as opposition when not. The major US parties are currently the Republican and Democratic parties, which differ in their ideological stances but both aim to unite segments of the population behind their agenda.
Govt 2305-Ch_8
This document provides an overview of political parties in the United States. It defines key terms like political party, faction, and independent. It describes the main activities of political parties like recruiting candidates, organizing elections, and presenting policy platforms. It then discusses the history of parties in the US starting from the Federalists and Anti-Federalists to the modern Democratic and Republican parties. It also examines the roles and faces of political parties at different levels and how the winner-take-all electoral system influences the party system.
Chapter 5 section 3 (two party system in american history)
The document outlines four major eras of the two-party system in American history:
1. The Era of the Democrats from 1800-1860 which saw the Democratic party dominate until the Civil War.
2. The Era of the Republicans from 1860-1932 where the Republican party gained control after the Civil War and held the presidency for 75 years.
3. The Return of the Democrats from 1932-1968 when Franklin Roosevelt was elected amid the Great Depression and the Democratic party regained power until the 1960s.
4. The Modern Era from 1968-present with a more divided government and the parties alternating control of the presidency.
2 party system
The document discusses the two-party system in the United States. It provides reasons for the dominance of the two-party system, including historical precedent and the electoral system. It also briefly discusses multiparty and one-party systems. Additionally, it covers factors that influence party membership and outlines the history of political parties in the US in four major eras from 1800 to today. Finally, it defines types of minor parties and their importance in influencing and drawing attention to issues.
Civics Chapter 22 pp
The document discusses the two-party system in the United States between the Democratic and Republican parties. It provides a brief history of political parties starting from Washington's warning against them up until the emergence of the two-party system with the Democrats and Republicans. The document also discusses different types of party systems like multi-party and one-party systems seen in other countries. It outlines the roles and functions of political parties in the US.
Political Parties And Interest Groups
Interest groups attempt to influence government through lobbying and advocacy on issues important to their members. They communicate with politicians and use tools like money, gifts, and propaganda to sway decision making. Political parties seek to attain political power by participating in elections. They often support certain ideologies and represent subgroups with differing interests. The major US parties are the Republican Party, considered more socially and economically conservative, and the Democratic Party, considered more socially liberal and economically interventionist.
Party power point
The document provides an overview of the political spectrum and differences between liberal and conservative positions. It discusses where different political ideologies fall on the spectrum from left to right, including liberals, moderates, conservatives, radicals, and reactionaries. Key differences highlighted between liberals and conservatives include their views on issues like role of government, social reform, tradition, equality, freedom, and moral values. The Democratic and Republican parties in the US generally represent liberal and conservative positions respectively.
Recommended
Political Parties Iii
Political parties are important in a democracy to organize candidates, present alternative policy options to voters, and help mobilize public support. The main US political parties today are the Republican Party and Democratic Party. They emerged from the early Federalist and Anti-Federalist parties and evolved through various political eras and realignments related to issues like slavery and economic policies. Parties help structure government and provide accountability to voters.
Political Parties
Political parties are important organizations in a democracy that seek to attain political power. They mobilize public support, organize and run elections, recruit candidates, and present alternative policy positions. While the US Constitution does not mention political parties, they have become integral to the structure and functioning of government by accepting responsibility for governing when in power and acting as opposition when not. The major US parties are currently the Republican and Democratic parties, which differ in their ideological stances but both aim to unite segments of the population behind their agenda.
Govt 2305-Ch_8
This document provides an overview of political parties in the United States. It defines key terms like political party, faction, and independent. It describes the main activities of political parties like recruiting candidates, organizing elections, and presenting policy platforms. It then discusses the history of parties in the US starting from the Federalists and Anti-Federalists to the modern Democratic and Republican parties. It also examines the roles and faces of political parties at different levels and how the winner-take-all electoral system influences the party system.
Chapter 5 section 3 (two party system in american history)
The document outlines four major eras of the two-party system in American history:
1. The Era of the Democrats from 1800-1860 which saw the Democratic party dominate until the Civil War.
2. The Era of the Republicans from 1860-1932 where the Republican party gained control after the Civil War and held the presidency for 75 years.
3. The Return of the Democrats from 1932-1968 when Franklin Roosevelt was elected amid the Great Depression and the Democratic party regained power until the 1960s.
4. The Modern Era from 1968-present with a more divided government and the parties alternating control of the presidency.
2 party system
The document discusses the two-party system in the United States. It provides reasons for the dominance of the two-party system, including historical precedent and the electoral system. It also briefly discusses multiparty and one-party systems. Additionally, it covers factors that influence party membership and outlines the history of political parties in the US in four major eras from 1800 to today. Finally, it defines types of minor parties and their importance in influencing and drawing attention to issues.
Civics Chapter 22 pp
The document discusses the two-party system in the United States between the Democratic and Republican parties. It provides a brief history of political parties starting from Washington's warning against them up until the emergence of the two-party system with the Democrats and Republicans. The document also discusses different types of party systems like multi-party and one-party systems seen in other countries. It outlines the roles and functions of political parties in the US.
Political Parties And Interest Groups
Interest groups attempt to influence government through lobbying and advocacy on issues important to their members. They communicate with politicians and use tools like money, gifts, and propaganda to sway decision making. Political parties seek to attain political power by participating in elections. They often support certain ideologies and represent subgroups with differing interests. The major US parties are the Republican Party, considered more socially and economically conservative, and the Democratic Party, considered more socially liberal and economically interventionist.
Party power point
The document provides an overview of the political spectrum and differences between liberal and conservative positions. It discusses where different political ideologies fall on the spectrum from left to right, including liberals, moderates, conservatives, radicals, and reactionaries. Key differences highlighted between liberals and conservatives include their views on issues like role of government, social reform, tradition, equality, freedom, and moral values. The Democratic and Republican parties in the US generally represent liberal and conservative positions respectively.
Political Parties.ppt
This document discusses political parties in Indiana. It outlines the primary and convention processes for selecting candidates at the state and federal levels. It also describes the structure of political parties from the national level down to the local precinct level. Additionally, it examines the strengths and weaknesses of the two major parties, as well as third party challenges. Finally, it notes opportunities and challenges facing both Republicans and Democrats given current political conditions.
Govt Chap. 16.1..
Political parties organize to influence government policies and win elections. The two major U.S. parties are the Republican and Democratic parties. Over time, the parties have evolved in their beliefs and coalitions, with the Democrats traditionally representing agricultural and low-income groups and the Republicans representing business interests. Third parties face significant challenges to gaining widespread support due to obstacles in the two-party system.
Chapter10
This chapter discusses the role and functions of political parties in the United States. It covers the historical development of the party system from the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans to the current dominance of the Republican and Democratic parties. The chapter also examines party identification, organization at the state and national levels, and the relationship between parties in the electorate and in government. While parties are important for elections and governance, there is debate around whether more parties could improve deliberative democracy.
U.S. Government -- Chapter 5 "Political Parties"
The document provides an overview of political parties in the United States. It discusses how political parties are decentralized organizations without clear central leadership. It also describes the three main components of political parties: the party organization, the party in the electorate, and the party in government. Additionally, it outlines different types of minor parties such as ideological parties, single-issue parties, and economic protest parties. The document also discusses how political parties are organized at the national, state, and local levels.
Political parties and primary process
This document summarizes the history and process of political parties and elections in the United States. It outlines that political parties began forming during the writing of the Constitution between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists. It then describes the evolution of the major political parties from the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans to the current Republican and Democratic parties. The document also discusses third parties like the Libertarian and Independent parties. Finally, it provides an overview of the nominating and electoral processes used in the U.S., including primaries, conventions, and voting procedures.
Historical Development of Political Parties
This document discusses the history of political parties and machines in the United States from the early 19th century to modern times. It covers the development of parties from elite organizations restricted mainly to white male landowners to more inclusive mass political organizations through expansion of suffrage. Key events mentioned include the rise and fall of the Whig party around the slavery issue, the development of political machines like Tammany Hall that consolidated power, and reforms like civil service that sought to curb machine influence. The modern era saw the decline of machines and rise of more ideological political parties and polarization.
Parties and Ideologies in American Politics
The document provides information about the major US political parties, the Democratic and Republican parties. It outlines their ideological stances, noting that Democrats generally take liberal positions while Republicans generally take conservative positions. It lists key leaders from both parties and provides statistics about their representation in government. It also gives background on the parties' histories and core beliefs.
Politicalparties 150305105626-conversion-gate01
The document discusses the two-party system in America and the roles and functions of political parties. It describes how the Republican and Democratic parties are the two main parties and how they choose candidates to run for office. It also discusses how third parties exist but rarely win elections. The document aims to explain what political parties are, their role in elections and government, and how citizens can learn about party platforms to determine which party they agree with most.
Political Parties
The document discusses the changing role and future of political parties in the United States. It suggests that parties may become less important as candidates can now directly access voters through television and the internet. However, others argue that Barack Obama's election showed the continued importance of the Democratic Party. The future of political parties is uncertain as their role in the electoral process has declined but they still perform important functions in candidate selection and policymaking.
9 political parties 2 classes
Introduction to American Government. Department of Government and Politics at Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT
Parties and what they do
Political parties serve several important functions in American politics. They nominate candidates, campaign and define issues to inform and activate supporters, act as a bonding agent by guaranteeing candidates are worthy of office, govern according to partisanship when in power, and act as a watchdog over the party in power by criticizing any blunders to use in the next election. The two major parties in the US are the Republican and Democratic parties, which focus on winning elections.
Chapter 5 government notes
The document discusses the origins and roles of political parties in the United States. It describes how the early Democratic-Republican and Federalist parties evolved from disagreements over the ratification of the Constitution. It also outlines the typical membership demographics of today's two main parties, Democrats and Republicans. Additionally, it summarizes several notable third parties in the US and categorizes them based on their ideological focus or origins.
Political party systems
The document discusses political party systems, including one party systems, multi-party systems, and the two party system in the United States. It notes that the US two party system of Democrats and Republicans may not effectively meet the needs of the diverse population. Third parties face obstacles in the US system, which favors the two major parties.
Political Parties, Day 1- 10/03/11
The document provides information about an upcoming notebook check quiz and pre-test for a new unit on elections and political parties. It outlines the unit topics which will cover political parties, campaign financing, media bias, voter qualifications, and the electoral college. Various aspects of political parties are discussed including their history, functions, similarities and differences between the two major US parties, and the role of third parties.
PS 101 Political Parties
Slide show prepared for a series of lectures on Political Parties for PS 101 American Government at the University of Kentucky, Fall 2007. Dr. Christopher S. Rice, Lecturer.
Political Parties
Political parties are groups that seek to elect candidates to public office by providing them a party label. While the US was founded without parties, a two-party system evolved from competing factions. Major parties today are the Democrats and Republicans. Parties help nominate candidates, raise funds, register voters, simplify choices for voters, and provide a loyal opposition after elections. Third parties face challenges due to the winner-take-all electoral system.
Development of american political parties
Political parties in the United States have developed into a two-party system with the Republicans and Democrats as the major parties. Third parties exist but have never gained control of the White House, though some have won seats in Congress or lower levels of government. Third parties often form around specific issues or ideologies and seek to influence policy, but it is difficult for them to raise funds and compete with the major parties.
WCSFP Collaborate to Innovate (The Project Factory)
Collaborate to Innovate Presentation from the World Congress of Science and Factual Producers in Paris on December 1, 2011. Presented by Kirsty Hunter as an introduction to The Project Factory's work and some key current trends.
trial lang
1) There are four main steps to use the SlideShare component in Joomla: installation, uploading slides, displaying slides on pages, and configuring slide displays.
2) Uploading slides involves adding, editing, publishing and deleting categories and slides through the component's category and presentation managers.
3) Displaying slides on pages uses menu links created through the menu manager, which can then be edited, set as default pages, moved between menus, and published or unpublished.
4) Configuring slide displays involves setting parameters like the number of slides displayed per page when editing menu item display parameters.
Unit 1 review hw 1
This document contains a unit review homework assignment for a 6th grade math class covering expressions, equations, exponents, order of operations, variables, translating between words and math, and solving equations. It includes lessons and practice problems in each of these areas, as well as the unit pacing, learning standards, and vocabulary covered.
1 1 1 Greece Review
This document provides an overview of ancient Greece for a 9th grade social studies class. It defines a city-state as an independent city that acted as its own state, and lists the most powerful Greek city-states as Athens, Sparta, Thebes, and Corinth. It describes the different forms of government - monarchy, democracy, oligarchy, and tyranny. It provides details on Athenian democracy, including its creation by Cleisthenes and key aspects like all free adult males having the right to participate and vote. It also summarizes the conflicts between Greece and Persia, including the invasions by Darius and Xerxes and the Greek victories at Marathon and Salamis.
Slideshare Documentation
1) There are four main steps to use the SlideShare component in Joomla: installation, uploading slides, displaying slides on pages, and configuring slide displays.
2) Uploading slides involves adding, editing, publishing and deleting categories and slides through the component's category and presentation managers.
3) Displaying slides on pages uses menu links created through the menu manager, which can then be edited, set as default pages, moved between menus, and published or unpublished.
4) Configuring slide displays involves setting parameters like the number of slides displayed per page when editing menu item display parameters.
More Related Content
What's hot
Political Parties.ppt
This document discusses political parties in Indiana. It outlines the primary and convention processes for selecting candidates at the state and federal levels. It also describes the structure of political parties from the national level down to the local precinct level. Additionally, it examines the strengths and weaknesses of the two major parties, as well as third party challenges. Finally, it notes opportunities and challenges facing both Republicans and Democrats given current political conditions.
Govt Chap. 16.1..
Political parties organize to influence government policies and win elections. The two major U.S. parties are the Republican and Democratic parties. Over time, the parties have evolved in their beliefs and coalitions, with the Democrats traditionally representing agricultural and low-income groups and the Republicans representing business interests. Third parties face significant challenges to gaining widespread support due to obstacles in the two-party system.
Chapter10
This chapter discusses the role and functions of political parties in the United States. It covers the historical development of the party system from the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans to the current dominance of the Republican and Democratic parties. The chapter also examines party identification, organization at the state and national levels, and the relationship between parties in the electorate and in government. While parties are important for elections and governance, there is debate around whether more parties could improve deliberative democracy.
U.S. Government -- Chapter 5 "Political Parties"
The document provides an overview of political parties in the United States. It discusses how political parties are decentralized organizations without clear central leadership. It also describes the three main components of political parties: the party organization, the party in the electorate, and the party in government. Additionally, it outlines different types of minor parties such as ideological parties, single-issue parties, and economic protest parties. The document also discusses how political parties are organized at the national, state, and local levels.
Political parties and primary process
This document summarizes the history and process of political parties and elections in the United States. It outlines that political parties began forming during the writing of the Constitution between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists. It then describes the evolution of the major political parties from the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans to the current Republican and Democratic parties. The document also discusses third parties like the Libertarian and Independent parties. Finally, it provides an overview of the nominating and electoral processes used in the U.S., including primaries, conventions, and voting procedures.
Historical Development of Political Parties
This document discusses the history of political parties and machines in the United States from the early 19th century to modern times. It covers the development of parties from elite organizations restricted mainly to white male landowners to more inclusive mass political organizations through expansion of suffrage. Key events mentioned include the rise and fall of the Whig party around the slavery issue, the development of political machines like Tammany Hall that consolidated power, and reforms like civil service that sought to curb machine influence. The modern era saw the decline of machines and rise of more ideological political parties and polarization.
Parties and Ideologies in American Politics
The document provides information about the major US political parties, the Democratic and Republican parties. It outlines their ideological stances, noting that Democrats generally take liberal positions while Republicans generally take conservative positions. It lists key leaders from both parties and provides statistics about their representation in government. It also gives background on the parties' histories and core beliefs.
Politicalparties 150305105626-conversion-gate01
The document discusses the two-party system in America and the roles and functions of political parties. It describes how the Republican and Democratic parties are the two main parties and how they choose candidates to run for office. It also discusses how third parties exist but rarely win elections. The document aims to explain what political parties are, their role in elections and government, and how citizens can learn about party platforms to determine which party they agree with most.
Political Parties
The document discusses the changing role and future of political parties in the United States. It suggests that parties may become less important as candidates can now directly access voters through television and the internet. However, others argue that Barack Obama's election showed the continued importance of the Democratic Party. The future of political parties is uncertain as their role in the electoral process has declined but they still perform important functions in candidate selection and policymaking.
9 political parties 2 classes
Introduction to American Government. Department of Government and Politics at Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT
Parties and what they do
Political parties serve several important functions in American politics. They nominate candidates, campaign and define issues to inform and activate supporters, act as a bonding agent by guaranteeing candidates are worthy of office, govern according to partisanship when in power, and act as a watchdog over the party in power by criticizing any blunders to use in the next election. The two major parties in the US are the Republican and Democratic parties, which focus on winning elections.
Chapter 5 government notes
The document discusses the origins and roles of political parties in the United States. It describes how the early Democratic-Republican and Federalist parties evolved from disagreements over the ratification of the Constitution. It also outlines the typical membership demographics of today's two main parties, Democrats and Republicans. Additionally, it summarizes several notable third parties in the US and categorizes them based on their ideological focus or origins.
Political party systems
The document discusses political party systems, including one party systems, multi-party systems, and the two party system in the United States. It notes that the US two party system of Democrats and Republicans may not effectively meet the needs of the diverse population. Third parties face obstacles in the US system, which favors the two major parties.
Political Parties, Day 1- 10/03/11
The document provides information about an upcoming notebook check quiz and pre-test for a new unit on elections and political parties. It outlines the unit topics which will cover political parties, campaign financing, media bias, voter qualifications, and the electoral college. Various aspects of political parties are discussed including their history, functions, similarities and differences between the two major US parties, and the role of third parties.
PS 101 Political Parties
Slide show prepared for a series of lectures on Political Parties for PS 101 American Government at the University of Kentucky, Fall 2007. Dr. Christopher S. Rice, Lecturer.
Political Parties
Political parties are groups that seek to elect candidates to public office by providing them a party label. While the US was founded without parties, a two-party system evolved from competing factions. Major parties today are the Democrats and Republicans. Parties help nominate candidates, raise funds, register voters, simplify choices for voters, and provide a loyal opposition after elections. Third parties face challenges due to the winner-take-all electoral system.
Development of american political parties
Political parties in the United States have developed into a two-party system with the Republicans and Democrats as the major parties. Third parties exist but have never gained control of the White House, though some have won seats in Congress or lower levels of government. Third parties often form around specific issues or ideologies and seek to influence policy, but it is difficult for them to raise funds and compete with the major parties.
What's hot (17)
Viewers also liked
WCSFP Collaborate to Innovate (The Project Factory)
Collaborate to Innovate Presentation from the World Congress of Science and Factual Producers in Paris on December 1, 2011. Presented by Kirsty Hunter as an introduction to The Project Factory's work and some key current trends.
trial lang
1) There are four main steps to use the SlideShare component in Joomla: installation, uploading slides, displaying slides on pages, and configuring slide displays.
2) Uploading slides involves adding, editing, publishing and deleting categories and slides through the component's category and presentation managers.
3) Displaying slides on pages uses menu links created through the menu manager, which can then be edited, set as default pages, moved between menus, and published or unpublished.
4) Configuring slide displays involves setting parameters like the number of slides displayed per page when editing menu item display parameters.
Unit 1 review hw 1
This document contains a unit review homework assignment for a 6th grade math class covering expressions, equations, exponents, order of operations, variables, translating between words and math, and solving equations. It includes lessons and practice problems in each of these areas, as well as the unit pacing, learning standards, and vocabulary covered.
1 1 1 Greece Review
This document provides an overview of ancient Greece for a 9th grade social studies class. It defines a city-state as an independent city that acted as its own state, and lists the most powerful Greek city-states as Athens, Sparta, Thebes, and Corinth. It describes the different forms of government - monarchy, democracy, oligarchy, and tyranny. It provides details on Athenian democracy, including its creation by Cleisthenes and key aspects like all free adult males having the right to participate and vote. It also summarizes the conflicts between Greece and Persia, including the invasions by Darius and Xerxes and the Greek victories at Marathon and Salamis.
Slideshare Documentation
1) There are four main steps to use the SlideShare component in Joomla: installation, uploading slides, displaying slides on pages, and configuring slide displays.
2) Uploading slides involves adding, editing, publishing and deleting categories and slides through the component's category and presentation managers.
3) Displaying slides on pages uses menu links created through the menu manager, which can then be edited, set as default pages, moved between menus, and published or unpublished.
4) Configuring slide displays involves setting parameters like the number of slides displayed per page when editing menu item display parameters.
History
The document discusses various ways that people expressed themselves through art and creative works during different periods of US history. It provides pictures and brief descriptions of writers, musicians, and cultural figures from the early 20th century through the 1950s who used their talents and artforms such as literature, music, acting, and poetry to express views on social and political issues of their time or share their experiences with others.
THICM instructional power point
The document provides step-by-step instructions for completing an online medical case report, which involves filling out sections for demographics, history, physical exam, genital exam, anal exam, images, diagnostic impression, and review. It notes that the case is sent for review upon logging out and the user will later receive an email with a link to view the completed review and close out the case.
U.s.legislature
The document summarizes the role and process of the legislative branch of government in the United States. It explains that Congress is made up of the Senate and House of Representatives and their role is to create laws. It provides details on the composition of Congress including number of members, terms, and qualifications. The process of how a bill becomes a law is outlined involving introduction, committee review, votes in both houses, and potential presidential approval or veto.
Modern nations of the world
The document discusses several regions of the world and their relationships to the United States. It summarizes how China transitioned from a communist planned economy to a more privatized system, and the challenges this poses for the US. India's path from British colony to regional power is examined. The role of oil and politics in US relations with the Middle East and North Africa is covered. Finally, the document addresses why sub-Saharan Africa is important to the US economic and security interests.
Academic economicssyllabus11 12(2)
This document provides an overview of an economics course, including what the course involves, how the class will be organized, and the structure of the course material. The course aims to help students understand basic economic functions, institutions, and theories. It will cover macroeconomic concepts and analyze the US and global economies. The class will be taught through lectures, readings, assignments, projects and tests. Students will be expected to participate, take thorough notes, and complete all work on time. The grading system and breakdown of assessments is also outlined.
Unit 1 presentation
The document outlines a multi-day lesson plan covering early forms of government including ancient Greece and Rome. It discusses the branches and types of government, including autocracy, oligarchy, and democracy. It describes how democracy developed in Athens under leaders like Draco and Clisthenes. It also summarizes the rise and fall of the Roman Republic and Empire, and how this influenced the development of government in medieval England and the American colonies.
Unit 3
The document summarizes key aspects of the US Executive Branch, including the presidency, bureaucracy, and historical trends. It outlines constitutional qualifications for the presidency, presidential duties and styles of leadership. It also discusses precedents set by early presidents like Washington, challenges faced by Lincoln during the Civil War, and modern presidents from Teddy Roosevelt to Bill Clinton. The bureaucracy section outlines the White House staff, executive departments, and civil service system.
Constitution
The document outlines five key principles of the United States Constitution: popular sovereignty, limited government, federalism, separation of powers, and checks and balances. It discusses how power is divided and shared between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches at both the federal and state levels to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The three branches can check each other through powers like vetoing laws, confirming appointments, and declaring laws unconstitutional.
Unit 6 – finance
The document provides an overview of the history and key concepts of finance and banking in the United States, including:
1) It describes the origins and purposes of money, different types of currencies, and the characteristics of an effective currency.
2) It outlines the development of the American banking system from the early national banks through periods of instability, and the eventual creation of the Federal Reserve System in 1913 to oversee monetary policy and regulate banks.
3) It discusses modern banking practices like money supply, managing accounts, providing loans, and the roles of other financial institutions.
Private or public school
The document discusses various options for K-12 education in the United States besides traditional public schools, including private schools, voucher programs, charter schools, cyber schools, and home schooling. It argues that greater school choice would empower parents to choose the best education option for their children rather than being restricted to their assigned public school. It also suggests that alternatives to public schools may better serve students with special needs or from low-income families compared to the current public school system.
The nominating process
The nominating process is the critical first step in the election process where the field of candidates is narrowed. There are three main nominating methods - caucuses and conventions where party members select candidates, and direct primaries where all voters can participate. The direct primary is now the principal nominating method in the US, allowing open participation by voters through open or closed primaries. Some candidates also use petitions as a nominating device by gathering voters' signatures to qualify for the ballot.
Jfk presentation
The document provides background context on John F. Kennedy's 1961 inaugural speech, including the historical events and figures that influenced it. Kennedy drew upon speeches from Winston Churchill, FDR, and Abraham Lincoln in crafting his address. He aimed to unite and inspire Americans to meet the challenges of the Cold War, civil rights movement, and Vietnam War. The speech utilized rhetorical devices like alliteration, repetition, personification, and antithesis to simplify complex issues and frame them as clear choices.
Delegates
George Washington will serve as President of the Convention to keep order and direct debate. James Madison will serve as Secretary to take notes. Their duties are outlined. Delegates are assigned roles that represent different states and positions on issues like federal power and slavery. The document outlines beliefs held by each delegate that will guide their participation in the debates.
Shays rebellion reading
1) Daniel Shays, a former soldier, struggled financially after the Revolutionary War due to high taxes imposed by the Massachusetts government to pay war debts. He led a rebellion called Shays' Rebellion to protest these taxes.
2) In 1786, Shays and thousands of armed rebels known as "Regulators" marched on courthouses to try and stop debt collections and tax enforcement. They were able to shut down courts but were later defeated by government forces.
3) In January 1787, Shays led over 1,000 rebels in an attack on the federal arsenal in Springfield to seize weapons, but they were repelled by cannon and musket fire, with several rebels killed or wounded. This
Unit 2 government and trade general
The document provides an overview of government spending and fiscal policy in the United States, including mandatory programs like Social Security, discretionary spending categories, and the concepts of deficits and debt. It also discusses international economics, including global trade patterns, barriers to trade, methods for measuring country development, international financial institutions, and brief histories of economic development in regions like Africa, China, and India.
Viewers also liked (20)
WCSFP Collaborate to Innovate (The Project Factory)
WCSFP Collaborate to Innovate (The Project Factory)
Similar to 2 party system
Chapter 5 - U.S. Government
This document provides information about political parties in the United States. It defines a political party as a group that seeks to control government by winning elections and holding public office. The two major parties are the Republicans and Democrats. Political parties serve several functions, including nominating candidates, informing and inspiring voters, and ensuring candidates are qualified. Minor parties also exist but do not have wide support. The US system encourages two major parties due to single-member districts and plurality voting.
Chapter 5 political parties
This document summarizes the key aspects of political parties in the United States. It discusses the role and functions of major parties like the Republicans and Democrats as well as minor parties. It also explains the origins of the two-party system and how political parties are organized at the national, state, and local levels. Factors that have contributed to the decline of political parties in recent decades are also outlined.
Politicalpartiesandinterestgroups 100103012644-phpapp01
Political parties and interest groups both attempt to influence government policy but have key differences. Political parties organize around ideologies and participate in elections to gain power, while interest groups are private organizations that lobby government on specific issues through tools like money and propaganda. Regulations require interest groups to register their lobbying activities but many grassroots groups avoid this. Political parties have evolved in the US from the Federalist/Anti-Federalist split to today's Republican and Democratic parties that represent different positions on economic and social issues.
Political Parties
This chapter discusses the role and functions of political parties in the United States. It describes how political parties nominate candidates, inform voters, govern after elections, and act as watchdogs over other parties. It also explains the origins of the two-party system and the historical dominance of the Democratic and Republican parties. Additionally, it covers the roles of minor parties, the decentralized structure of major parties, and factors that have weakened connections between voters and parties in recent decades.
Introduction to Political Parties in the U.S.
Political parties serve several important functions in democratic governments. The two major parties in the United States are the Republican and Democratic parties. While minor parties exist, the electoral system and election laws tend to reinforce the dominance of the two major parties. Some characteristics that have historically differentiated the two major parties are views on the role of government and which demographic groups they tend to attract more.
Chapter 16: Political Parties.
This document provides an overview of American political parties. It begins by defining a political party as a group that organizes to win elections, control government, and influence policy. It then discusses the two major American political parties, the Democrats and Republicans, as being election-oriented. The document outlines some of the key differences between the two parties on issues such as social programs, taxes, abortion, the environment, and more. It also discusses the reasons why the US has developed a two-party system and challenges facing third parties.
Chapter 5 presentation
Political parties in the United States are decentralized organizations with national, state, and local components. At the national level, each party has a national committee led by a chairperson that oversees the national convention, campaign committees, and fundraising efforts. While the President nominally leads their party, control is diffuse. Parties must satisfy a wide range of voters due to federalism and the decentralized nature of the American political system.
Development of Political Parties (9.1)
Political parties serve as linkage institutions by allowing citizens to influence government through their ideas. Thomas Jefferson preferred more state power and trusted citizens over leaders, while Alexander Hamilton preferred national power and distrusted citizens. The Democratic Party traces its roots to Jefferson and populism, while the Republican Party was founded to end slavery. Third parties seek to influence major parties rather than win elections, and include ideological, single-issue, economic protest, and splinter parties. The U.S. two-party system has pros and cons compared to one-party and multi-party systems.
Ch 5 Political Parties
Political parties in the United States are decentralized organizations that operate at the local, state, and national levels. They nominate candidates and attempt to influence policymaking. While the two major parties, Democrats and Republicans, dominate national politics, minor parties can still impact policy debates. However, several features of the U.S. electoral system tend to reinforce the two-party system over time.
Major and minor parties
The document discusses the lack of a significant third party in the United States compared to other Western nations. It suggests this may be due to the dominance of the two-party system, with the Republican and Democratic parties accommodating a wide range of beliefs under their "big tent" approaches. Third parties face challenges in raising money, organizing nationally, and gaining enough votes and attention to survive long-term.
Political parties
Political parties have existed since the early years of the US government and perform vital functions for democracy, though they have also been complicated and subject to internal conflicts. Parties organize electoral competition, help translate public preferences into policies, and provide stability and accountability in government. The US has a two-party system with the Republican and Democratic parties dominating, which discourages the success of minor parties. Political parties are essential to democracy but have also been subject to criticism and reforms over the years.
Political parties
The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA) placed new restrictions on "soft money" donations to political parties and tightened regulation of issue advocacy advertising.
Political parties
This document discusses the role and history of political parties in the United States. It covers what political parties are, their key functions like nominating candidates and informing voters, and different party systems including one-party, multi-party, and minor parties. It also summarizes the history of parties in the US, from the initial Federalist and Anti-Federalist parties, through major eras dominated by Democrats and Republicans, to the current era of divided government with power shared between the parties.
Political Parties (Notes)
Political parties seek to attain political power within a government by participating in electoral campaigns. Major factors like representation systems and constitutions impact a country's party structure, determining whether it will be one-party, two-party, or multi-party. Key political cleavages like state vs. church form the basis for parties that remain influential over time despite new issues. The US Constitution is silent on parties because the founders saw them as corrupt, but parties have come to dominate US politics organized around ideologies like conservative vs. liberal economics. Major historical US parties include the Federalists, Democratic-Republicans, Whigs, and modern Republican and Democratic parties.
Chap05
This chapter discusses political parties and their functions in the United States. It describes how the two major parties, the Republicans and Democrats, recruit candidates, inform voters, and govern while in office. It also examines the origins of the two-party system and how third parties can influence the major parties' platforms despite rarely winning national elections. The chapter outlines the historical development and periods of single-party dominance in the US as well as current trends toward divided government.
Political Parties in America
Political parties play several key roles in American democracy. They nominate candidates, help present options to voters, and link the people to their government. The two major parties, Democrats and Republicans, have dominated U.S. politics for over 150 years due to factors such as the single-member district electoral system and election laws that favor the major parties. While other countries often have multi-party systems, America's "two-party system" has endured due to ideological consensus among the public and parties occupying the political center.
Chapter 5 2017 pwrpt.ppt
This document discusses the history and role of political parties in the United States. It notes that the US has traditionally had a two-party system, with the Republican and Democratic parties as the major parties. Throughout history, minor parties have emerged but failed to achieve widespread and lasting support. The document traces the evolution of the two-party system from the early Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties up to the present day Republican and Democratic parties.
Third Parties
The document discusses third parties in the United States political system. It defines a third party as any party other than the Democratic or Republican parties. It notes that third parties have not been very successful in winning presidential elections, with only a few candidates receiving over 10% of the popular vote or any electoral votes. The document then categorizes types of third parties and identifies some challenges they face, such as the electoral system favoring the two major parties. It also suggests third parties can influence the major parties by bringing new issues to the agenda.
Political Parties
Political parties are ongoing coalitions that work to elect candidates under a common label. They allow diverse groups and interests to unite behind a single alternative. The US generally has a two-party system due to its electoral rules and restrictions on minor parties, as well as public attitudes. The Republican party coalition consists primarily of white, middle-class Protestants, while the Democratic coalition includes groups like minorities, unions, and urban residents.
Similar to 2 party system (19)
Politicalpartiesandinterestgroups 100103012644-phpapp01
Politicalpartiesandinterestgroups 100103012644-phpapp01
More from Fredrick Smith
Abraham lincoln
Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln had a son, Abraham Lincoln, in 1809 in Kentucky. Abraham worked various jobs as a young man and became a lawyer in Illinois. He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1846 and advocated for the abolition of slavery. Elected as the first Republican president in 1860, Lincoln led the country during the Civil War and issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, freeing slaves in rebel states. On April 14, 1865, Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theater in Washington D.C., dying the next morning.
Prohibition
The document provides information about key events and aspects of the 1920s in the United States, with a focus on Prohibition. It discusses how the 18th Amendment prohibited the sale and manufacture of alcohol nationwide from 1920 to 1933, which was very unpopular. It also notes that people found ways to circumvent the law by purchasing illegal liquor or making their own alcohol. The monument depicted appears to memorialize resistance to Prohibition, referencing John Barleycorn and dates relevant to the enactment and repeal of Prohibition.
Rise of big business 1860 1900
From 1860-1900, the United States became an economic superpower due to its vast natural resources, booming population from immigration, a pro-business government, and American ingenuity. Innovations like the Bessemer process and widespread use of steel facilitated the construction of skyscrapers and bridges. Industrialists like Rockefeller, Carnegie, and others consolidated their industries vertically and horizontally, forming trusts and monopolies to maximize profits despite facing criticism for harsh treatment of workers. This period of rapid industrialization and economic growth also saw the rise of big cities, labor issues, and concerns over the power of large corporations.
Articles of confetti
The Articles of Confederation had several severe problems:
- The national government had no ability to tax states, collect revenue, or engage in war. Each state acted independently.
- There was no unified currency, trade was restricted between states, and the judicial system varied between states.
- Congress had one equal vote for each state regardless of population size, and there was no executive branch to enforce laws.
- Amendments required approval of all 13 states, so the Articles were difficult to change. Overall, the Articles created a weak national government and the United States operated more as a confederation of independent states.
Patriot games
The document summarizes key events and people in the American Revolutionary War from 1775-1783, including the battles of Lexington and Concord, Bunker Hill, Trenton and Saratoga, and Valley Forge. It discusses the British shifting their focus to the South in 1778 due to loyalist support. General Nathaniel Greene used hit-and-run tactics against the British in the South. The document also summarizes the decisive American victory at Yorktown in 1781 and the terms of the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which granted independence to the United States. It analyzes the impacts of the war on loyalists, slaves, and women's roles.
The hill has_eyes
The Battle of Bunker Hill took place on June 17, 1775 on Breed's Hill, where 1500 colonial militia had constructed an earthwork fortification overnight. The British, led by General Howe and with 2400 troops, made three assaults on the colonial position. Though the colonists were eventually forced to retreat due to running low on ammunition and lacking experience in hand-to-hand combat, they inflicted heavy casualties on the British troops during their frontal assaults. While the British maintained control of the battlefield, the victory came at such a high cost that it bolstered the confidence of the colonists and showed that colonial militia could stand up to the superior British forces.
Indepence day
The document discusses the events surrounding the signing and adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. It summarizes that the Second Continental Congress organized in Philadelphia to debate independence from Britain, with delegates deeply divided on pursuing peace or independence. Thomas Paine's pamphlet "Common Sense" rallied colonists to accept independence. The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4th, 1776, declaring American sovereignty and notifying the King that the colonies considered themselves independent.
Down in the_valley
During the winter of 1777-78, the British Army was stationed comfortably in Philadelphia while Washington's Continental Army suffered through the harsh winter at Valley Forge. Over 2,000 soldiers died from disease and exposure, but General Von Steuben helped transform the untrained army. Though no battle occurred at Valley Forge, it was considered an American victory because the Continental Army emerged better trained and prepared under Washington's leadership.
Desperate continentals
Washington attacks the Hessians in Trenton, New Jersey on December 26th, 1776 in a surprise victory. He then crosses the Delaware River again and attacks Princeton, New Jersey, winning another battle. These victories boost American morale and support for the colonial cause. Meanwhile, Burgoyne's British forces are stopped at Saratoga, New York in 1777, forcing his entire army to surrender in a major defeat for the British.
Cowpens sand table
The Battle of Cowpens took place in South Carolina in 1778. The slightly undulating battlefield was open with spaced out trees. The American general placed approximately 1,000 militia and Continental soldiers on a crest with the militia in front. Around 150 yards ahead was a thinner militia line as scouts. The British had around 1,100 infantry and cavalry lined up in two lines facing the Americans, with cannons in the center. The Broad River was about 3 inches wide on the map grid, while smaller rivers were 1-2 inches wide. The hills were flat topped with gradual slopes and some rocky areas.
Leaders of the revolution (2)
This document provides a guide to important people, events, and battles of the Revolutionary War. It includes notes on British generals William Howe and Charles Cornwallis, King George III, and the traitor Benedict Arnold. American heroes discussed are Thomas Jefferson, Paul Revere, Samuel Adams, Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, and Nathaniel Greene. Minutemen, the colonial militia who were ready to fight in a minute's notice, are also mentioned. Maps, a timeline, and materials for a Revolutionary War game are included to aid understanding of this pivotal time period.
Rev war timeline and maps
The American Revolution timeline document summarizes important events from 1775 to 1783. It describes early battles such as Lexington and Concord in 1775 where the Revolutionary War began, the Battle of Bunker Hill where Americans surrounded Boston, and Washington's Christmas Day surprise attack on Hessian mercenaries in Trenton, New Jersey in 1776. It also discusses the pivotal American victory at Saratoga in 1777 that convinced France to ally with the rebels, and the eventual siege of Yorktown in 1781 that forced British General Cornwallis to surrender, effectively ending major fighting in the Revolutionary War.
Pest control
The document discusses sovereignty over the American colonies as tensions rose between Great Britain and the colonies. It explains that Britain maintained legal sovereignty but its actual control was weakening as the colonies grew more autonomous. As Britain tried to reassert control through taxes and laws, the colonies began to unite in opposition to taxation without representation. This growing conflict came to a head with events like the Boston Massacre, increasing tensions and pushing the colonies closer to revolution for independence from British rule.
Anger management
The document summarizes Britain's changing policies towards its American colonies from the mid-17th century to the 1770s. It begins with a policy of "salutary neglect", where Britain left the colonies alone as long as they were profitable. However, after the French and Indian War, Britain adopted a more controlling "hands on" approach to try to pay off war debts and manage its lands. This included passing new taxes like the Stamp Act to directly tax the colonies, leading to protests by colonists who argued they were being taxed without representation.
Iced tea
The document summarizes the events leading up to the Boston Tea Party and its aftermath. In response to previous tax acts, the Townshend Acts imposed new taxes on goods and allowed smugglers to be tried without juries in Britain. In response, colonists organized boycotts which led to the repeal of most taxes except the Tea Act. This allowed the British East India Company to sell tea cheaper in the colonies, angering colonial merchants. In protest, the Sons of Liberty disguised as Native Americans dumped crates of tea into Boston harbor. In retaliation, the British passed the Intolerable Acts closing Boston harbor and changing colonial government. This led the colonies to organize the First Continental Congress to petition the king and consider
Growing tensions (1)
The document provides an overview of Chapter 3 from the textbook "America: Pathways to the Present". It covers four main sections: 1) An Empire and Its Colonies, discussing how the English Civil War and mercantilism impacted colonial development. 2) Life in Colonial America, describing colonial society, occupations, education, and women's roles. 3) African Americans in the Colonies, focusing on slavery, the Middle Passage, and laws controlling slaves. 4) Emerging Tensions, covering western expansion, reactions from Native Americans and the French, and religious tensions in the colonies. Assessment questions are included at the end of each section.
Age of empires (1)
Mercantilism was an economic theory where countries sought to accumulate gold and silver by collecting resources from colonies in order to become more powerful. Colonies provided resources to their mother country, which manufactured goods and sold them back to the colonies for a profit. This triangular trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas involved the exchange of slaves, rum, sugar cane, timber, and guns. Countries that successfully practiced mercantilism through colonial trade became economically strong and developed powerful militaries.
French and Indian War
The document summarizes key events of the French and Indian War in North America between 1754 and 1763. It discusses how the Ohio River Valley was desirable for settlement due to its fertile land and location at the confluence of the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio Rivers. The French responded to British settlements in the Ohio River Valley by attacking a militia led by George Washington in 1754, starting the French and Indian War. Ultimately, the British were able to defeat the French through better preparation of troops under William Pitt and capturing the French capital of Quebec City in 1759 after a three month siege. The war ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763, giving much of New France to the British.
No trespassing
By the 1750s, English and French colonies in North America were expanding due to increasing birth rates, longer lifespans, and immigration. Both sides sought to settle and claim the fertile Ohio River Valley region for its resources. The French sent expeditions to mark their claim by nailing copper plates to trees at river confluences. In response to English settlement in the region, the French allied with Native American tribes and built forts, while many Native Americans were pushed out of the area. Tensions rose between the French and English over control of the Ohio River Valley and its important role in water transportation.
George washington
1. George Washington was the first president of the United States who led the country through its early years and established important precedents for future presidents.
2. He commanded the Continental Army to victory in the American Revolutionary War and presided over the Constitutional Convention that established the US government.
3. After two terms as president, he declined to run for a third term and retired to his plantation at Mount Vernon, where he died at the age of 67.
More from Fredrick Smith (20)
Recently uploaded
Gabriel Whitley's Motion Summary Judgment
Here is Gabe Whitley's response to my defamation lawsuit for him calling me a rapist and perjurer in court documents.
You have to read it to believe it, but after you read it, you won't believe it. And I included eight examples of defamatory statements/
EED - The Container Port PERFORMANCE INDEX 2023
El Puerto de Algeciras continúa un año más como el más eficiente del continente europeo y vuelve a situarse en el “top ten” mundial, según el informe The Container Port Performance Index 2023 (CPPI), elaborado por el Banco Mundial y la consultora S&P Global.
El informe CPPI utiliza dos enfoques metodológicos diferentes para calcular la clasificación del índice: uno administrativo o técnico y otro estadístico, basado en análisis factorial (FA). Según los autores, esta dualidad pretende asegurar una clasificación que refleje con precisión el rendimiento real del puerto, a la vez que sea estadísticamente sólida. En esta edición del informe CPPI 2023, se han empleado los mismos enfoques metodológicos y se ha aplicado un método de agregación de clasificaciones para combinar los resultados de ambos enfoques y obtener una clasificación agregada.
What Ukraine Has Lost During Russia’s Invasion
An astonishing, first-of-its-kind, report by the NYT assessing damage in Ukraine. Even if the war ends tomorrow, in many places there will be nothing to go back to.
Acolyte Episodes review (TV series)..pdf
Acolyte Episodes review (TV series) The Acolyte. Learn about the influence of the program on the Star Wars world, as well as new characters and story twists.
Essential Tools for Modern PR Business .pptx
Discover the essential tools and strategies for modern PR business success. Learn how to craft compelling news releases, leverage press release sites and news wires, stay updated with PR news, and integrate effective PR practices to enhance your brand's visibility and credibility. Elevate your PR efforts with our comprehensive guide.
Letter-from-ECI-to-MeiTY-21st-march-2024.pdf
भारत सरकार द्वारा बड़े पैमाने पर व्हाट्सएप अभियान चलाए जाने से डेटा गोपनीयता, नैतिकता और चुनावों की निष्पक्षता पर सवाल उठते हैं।
Recently uploaded (9)
2 party system
- 4. One-Party Systems Types of One-Party Systems Example: Republican North and Democratic South until the 1950s. Modified One-Party Systems where one party regularly wins most elections One Party Systems where only one party is allowed. Example: Dictatorships such as Stalinist Russia
- 11. Minor Parties in the United States Splinter Party Example: “Bull Moose” Progressive Party Economic Protest Parties Example: The Greenback Party Ideological Parties Example: Libtertarian Party Single-issue Parties Example: Free Soil Party Types of Minor Parties
- 12. Minor Parties in the United States