“Do you understand?”:
Ways to check
understanding in the
classroom.
Kimi Anderson
(Casual Tutor: Marketing and
Management)
Learning
Outcomes: Understand
• Understanding – what this means, what
are the challenges that we face
Gain
• Some endorsed practical strategies that I
have implemented
Share
• Impacts and results experienced to date
About
Me:
Worst student ever
Casual Tutor @ SIBT(Mar 16)
Worst student ever
15 years in Corporate
marketing
Casual Tutor @
SIBT(Mar 16)
Worst student ever
15 years in
Corporate
marketing
Solo - online &
consulting
Casual Tutor @
SIBT(Mar 16)
My
Classroom: My teaching context
• Young students
• Majority are overseas students, English
is their second language
• Enjoying freedom
• Currently:
− 2 hour tutorial – Diploma (marketing)
− 4 hour tutorial / lecture –
Foundations (marketing)
The
Challenge:
Knowing if students understood key
concepts when I could best help them.
What I was doing:
• Asked the class, individuals, working groups:
− Does anyone have any questions?
− Do you understand ….?
− How would you explain …. ?
• Tried forming connections
• Offered assistance
− Class activities
− Assignments
The
Challenge:
Knowing if students understood key
concepts when I could best help them.
But what I found:
• Silence
• Nods
• Reading their homework, assignments, test
papers, it is clear that many did not:
− Understand the concepts and/or
− Understand the instructions
The
Challenge:
Knowing if students understood key
concepts when I could best help them.
The issue is timing - it’s too late:
• Poor marks
• Can’t go back and re teach topics from
scratch
• Missed foundations for the next topics
The
Teaching
Challenge
(according to me):
Self
Motivated
to learn
Application &
Analysis
Understanding /
Engagement
Listening / Attention
Attendance (regular, whole class)
Self
Motivated
to learn
Application &
Analysis
Understanding /
Engagement
Listening / Attention
Attendance (regular, whole class)
Class announcements,
emails, calls, texts
Remove distractions, re
arrange classroom, body
language, more frequent but
shorter breaks
Understanding key concepts and
talking at the right time.
Strategies to
Increase
Understanding
and
Engagement:
Learnt, tested, implemented and recommended:
• Blended learning
− Students are most comfortable with
technology.
• Group work
− Get students talking
• Homework and assignments
• Provides an opportunity to increase their
marks.
Technology:
Using technology to increase student engagement
and understanding. Benefits include:
• Provides real time data.
• Can be used to be steer the lesson.
• Engages students in their ‘comfort zone’.
Technology:
Using technology to increase student engagement
and understanding. Options include:
• So many platforms out there
• All have their own pros / cons
− Take time to set up / test / trial with
students
• Gauging level of understanding, increasing
engagement and a tool for revision, 3 free,
easy to set up recommended options are:
1. Kahoot
2. Socrative
3. Quizlet
Kahoot Socrative Quizlet
About Game based learning
platform - multiple
choice, sequencing,
discussion & surveys.
Multiple choice,
true/false and short
answer questions.
Online flashcards –
matching terms and
definitions.
Pros Students are familiar
with it and love the
gaming aspect.
No character limit, add
explanations for
answers, class /
individual participation.
Can record voice and
add images. Great for
learning basics to build
on.
Cons Character limits While you can see
progress and total
scores, it is not as
‘gamey’.
Not great for the
application of theory.
Best used In class, with music ON,
intervals after main
sections, approx. 5
questions.
In class or at home for
revision.
In class or at home
when students need to
learn definitions.
Group work:
While technology has been invaluable, changing
the way group work is done in class has been very
revealing:
• Previously – in-class tutorial activities were
done as per their allocated assessment task
groups (3-5 people)
− Too easy to hide
− Same groups – students become
complacent
− Groupthink
Group work:
Have changed in-class activities so that groups are
smaller (mainly use pairs):
• Can mix up the groups more easily if
necessary.
• Students are more exposed yet they still have
a ‘buddy’.
• Hold important activities right before breaks
– can break once done properly or I can
provide more assistance.
• Examples
− Definition and examples
− Pairs critique each others answers
− Demonstrations
− Scriber & presenter
Homework
and
Assignments:
If they do not properly understand the
requirements, it is too late to assist them once
they have submitted their work:
Homework
• Pre-class: Bring an example / complete a poll
(PollEverywhere) – more effective than pre
reading requirements.
• In- class: Complete, bullet points, explain
approach etc.
• After class: Reflection type questions.
Homework
and
Assignments:
If they do not properly understand the
requirements, it is too late to assist them once
they have submitted their work:
Assignments
• Workshops, early draft submissions– not
great results.
• Google classrooms (trial) for group
assessments: set up groups, milestones,
templates and weekly tasks to for submission
– provide ongoing feedback.
• Inclusion of tutorial activities that directly
address sections of the assignment.
Impacts:
Results to date:
• Limited, work in progress but very positive.
• Formally implemented last semester in week
5 when I was doing a Blended Learning
course.
• Here is what I found:
Impacts:
Results last semester included:
• Observation: more students got more
engaged – participated more, asked
questions; more positive body language.
• Increase in satisfaction was mutual.
• Pass rates increased from 67% to 76%.
• Significantly more students got D’s & HDs.
Impacts:
Results to date this semester include:
• Google classroom trial – templates, gmail
addresses, individual contributions
• Completion of activities
• Biggest win – week 3 – know everyone by
their name and know something about them.
Thankyou.
kimi.anderson@learning.sibt.nsw.edu.au

180827 understanding the classroom

  • 1.
    “Do you understand?”: Waysto check understanding in the classroom. Kimi Anderson (Casual Tutor: Marketing and Management)
  • 2.
    Learning Outcomes: Understand • Understanding– what this means, what are the challenges that we face Gain • Some endorsed practical strategies that I have implemented Share • Impacts and results experienced to date
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Worst student ever 15years in Corporate marketing Casual Tutor @ SIBT(Mar 16)
  • 5.
    Worst student ever 15years in Corporate marketing Solo - online & consulting Casual Tutor @ SIBT(Mar 16)
  • 6.
    My Classroom: My teachingcontext • Young students • Majority are overseas students, English is their second language • Enjoying freedom • Currently: − 2 hour tutorial – Diploma (marketing) − 4 hour tutorial / lecture – Foundations (marketing)
  • 7.
    The Challenge: Knowing if studentsunderstood key concepts when I could best help them. What I was doing: • Asked the class, individuals, working groups: − Does anyone have any questions? − Do you understand ….? − How would you explain …. ? • Tried forming connections • Offered assistance − Class activities − Assignments
  • 8.
    The Challenge: Knowing if studentsunderstood key concepts when I could best help them. But what I found: • Silence • Nods • Reading their homework, assignments, test papers, it is clear that many did not: − Understand the concepts and/or − Understand the instructions
  • 9.
    The Challenge: Knowing if studentsunderstood key concepts when I could best help them. The issue is timing - it’s too late: • Poor marks • Can’t go back and re teach topics from scratch • Missed foundations for the next topics
  • 10.
    The Teaching Challenge (according to me): Self Motivated tolearn Application & Analysis Understanding / Engagement Listening / Attention Attendance (regular, whole class)
  • 11.
    Self Motivated to learn Application & Analysis Understanding/ Engagement Listening / Attention Attendance (regular, whole class) Class announcements, emails, calls, texts Remove distractions, re arrange classroom, body language, more frequent but shorter breaks Understanding key concepts and talking at the right time.
  • 12.
    Strategies to Increase Understanding and Engagement: Learnt, tested,implemented and recommended: • Blended learning − Students are most comfortable with technology. • Group work − Get students talking • Homework and assignments • Provides an opportunity to increase their marks.
  • 13.
    Technology: Using technology toincrease student engagement and understanding. Benefits include: • Provides real time data. • Can be used to be steer the lesson. • Engages students in their ‘comfort zone’.
  • 14.
    Technology: Using technology toincrease student engagement and understanding. Options include: • So many platforms out there • All have their own pros / cons − Take time to set up / test / trial with students • Gauging level of understanding, increasing engagement and a tool for revision, 3 free, easy to set up recommended options are: 1. Kahoot 2. Socrative 3. Quizlet
  • 15.
    Kahoot Socrative Quizlet AboutGame based learning platform - multiple choice, sequencing, discussion & surveys. Multiple choice, true/false and short answer questions. Online flashcards – matching terms and definitions. Pros Students are familiar with it and love the gaming aspect. No character limit, add explanations for answers, class / individual participation. Can record voice and add images. Great for learning basics to build on. Cons Character limits While you can see progress and total scores, it is not as ‘gamey’. Not great for the application of theory. Best used In class, with music ON, intervals after main sections, approx. 5 questions. In class or at home for revision. In class or at home when students need to learn definitions.
  • 16.
    Group work: While technologyhas been invaluable, changing the way group work is done in class has been very revealing: • Previously – in-class tutorial activities were done as per their allocated assessment task groups (3-5 people) − Too easy to hide − Same groups – students become complacent − Groupthink
  • 17.
    Group work: Have changedin-class activities so that groups are smaller (mainly use pairs): • Can mix up the groups more easily if necessary. • Students are more exposed yet they still have a ‘buddy’. • Hold important activities right before breaks – can break once done properly or I can provide more assistance. • Examples − Definition and examples − Pairs critique each others answers − Demonstrations − Scriber & presenter
  • 18.
    Homework and Assignments: If they donot properly understand the requirements, it is too late to assist them once they have submitted their work: Homework • Pre-class: Bring an example / complete a poll (PollEverywhere) – more effective than pre reading requirements. • In- class: Complete, bullet points, explain approach etc. • After class: Reflection type questions.
  • 19.
    Homework and Assignments: If they donot properly understand the requirements, it is too late to assist them once they have submitted their work: Assignments • Workshops, early draft submissions– not great results. • Google classrooms (trial) for group assessments: set up groups, milestones, templates and weekly tasks to for submission – provide ongoing feedback. • Inclusion of tutorial activities that directly address sections of the assignment.
  • 20.
    Impacts: Results to date: •Limited, work in progress but very positive. • Formally implemented last semester in week 5 when I was doing a Blended Learning course. • Here is what I found:
  • 21.
    Impacts: Results last semesterincluded: • Observation: more students got more engaged – participated more, asked questions; more positive body language. • Increase in satisfaction was mutual. • Pass rates increased from 67% to 76%. • Significantly more students got D’s & HDs.
  • 22.
    Impacts: Results to datethis semester include: • Google classroom trial – templates, gmail addresses, individual contributions • Completion of activities • Biggest win – week 3 – know everyone by their name and know something about them.
  • 23.