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18.1 Vocabulary Biology
Taxonomy  Discipline of classifying organisms and assigning each organism a universally accepted name.
Binomial Nomenclature Classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name.
Genus Group of closely related species, and the first part of the scientific name in binomial nomenclature.
Taxon Group or level of organization into which organisms are classified.
Family Group of genera that share many characteristics.
Order Group of similar families.
Class Group of similar orders
Phylum Group of closely related classes
Kingdom Large taxonomic group, consisting of closely related Phyla.

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18 1 Classification