this document is about assessment tevhniques in class room.Assessment in the classroom is an essential tool for teachers to measure student learning and understanding. It involves the process of gathering, interpreting, and using information to determine student progress towards achieving learning goals. Assessment can be classified into two main categories: formative and summative. Formative assessment is an ongoing process that takes place during instruction, aimed at improving student learning. It includes quizzes, class discussions, formative writing assignments, and self-assessment. Formative assessment helps teachers to: - Identify areas where students need additional support - Adjust instruction to meet student needs - Encourage student reflection and self-directed learning Summative assessment, on the other hand, occurs at the end of a lesson, unit, or term, and evaluates student learning at a particular point in time. Examples include unit tests, final exams, and research papers. Summative assessment helps teachers to: - Evaluate student mastery of learning goals - Determine student grades - Identify areas for curriculum improvement Effective classroom assessment should be: - Clear and transparent - Fair and unbiased - Valid and reliable - Ongoing and continuous - Used to inform instruction and improve student learning By implementing a balanced assessment approach, teachers can promote student learning, motivation, and success, while also meeting the requirements of accountability and standards-based education.Assessment in the classroom is an essential tool for teachers to measure student learning and understanding. It involves the process of gathering, interpreting, and using information to determine student progress towards achieving learning goals. Assessment can be classified into two main categories: formative and summative. Formative assessment is an ongoing process that takes place during instruction, aimed at improving student learning. It includes quizzes, class discussions, formative writing assignments, and self-assessment. Formative assessment helps teachers to: - Identify areas where students need additional support - Adjust instruction to meet student needs - Encourage student reflection and self-directed learning Summative assessment, on the other hand, occurs at the end of a lesson, unit, or term, and evaluates student learning at a particular point in time. Examples include unit tests, final exams, and research papers. Summative assessment helps teachers to: - Evaluate student mastery of learning goals - Determine student grades - Identify areas for curriculum improvement Effective classroom assessment should be: - Clear and transparent - Fair and unbiased - Valid and reliable - Ongoing and continuous - Used to inform instruction and improve student learning By implementing a balanced assessment approach, teachers can promote student learning, motivation, and success, while also meeting the requirements .