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06 perception memory
The document discusses Gestalt principles of visual organization, which were proposed by German psychologists in the early 1900s. The principles include figure/ground perception, proximity, similarity, good continuity, and closure. Proximity and similarity principles state that visually similar objects close together tend to be grouped together. Continuity principles suggest the eye perceives smooth, continuous shapes rather than abrupt changes. Closure principles indicate the eye sees complete shapes even when objects are not fully visible.
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06 perception memory
- 3. • Long termmemory: Learning • Short term memory • Working memory
- 5. VISUAL PERCEPTION GESTALT PRINCIPLES OFVISUAL ORGANIZATION: SOME EXAMPLES
- 6. GESTALT PRINCIPLES • Howpeople see/interpret the world • 3 German psychologists • Early 1900s Figure/Ground Grouping
- 7. Figure/Ground Grouping • Surroundedness • Smallness • Symmetry M
- 8. Figure/Ground Grouping • Proximity • Similarity • Good Continuity • Closure
- 9. PROXIMITY – Featuresthat are close together are associated
- 10. PROXIMITY – Featuresthat are close together are associated
- 11. PROXIMITY – Featuresthat are close together are associated Violation!
- 12. SIMILARITY– Features thatlook similar are associated Icon families
- 13. SIMILARITY– Features thatlook similar are associated
- 14. SIMILARITY– Features thatlook similar are associated
- 15.
- 16. GOOD CONTINUITY– Weprefer smooth continuity to abrupt changes
- 17. GOOD CONTINUITY– Weprefer smooth continuity to abrupt changes
- 18. GOOD CONTINUITY– Braincontinues shapes beyond their ending point; flow Text Text Text
- 19.
- 20.
- 21.
- 22. CLOSURE– Brain prefersclosed rather than open figures
- 23. CLOSURE– Brain prefersclosed rather than open figures
- 24. CLOSURE– Brain prefersclosed rather than open figures
- 25. Figure/Ground Grouping • Proximity • Surroundedness • Similarity • Smallness • Good Continuity • Symmetry • Closure
- 26. EYE SIGHT Contrast sensitivity Irradiation: • The quick red fox jumps over the lazy brown dog • The quick red fox jumps over the lazy brown dog • The quick red fox jumps over the lazy brown dog • The quick red fox jumps over the lazy brown dog S S
- 27.