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As we speak, a consequence of
rising food prices is a significant
increase in iron, zinc, vitamin A
and other mineral and vitamin
deficiencies in developing
countries.
% Changes in Cereal & Pulse Production
& in Population Between 1965 & 1999
                         Cereals                            Pulses                   Population
250

200

150

100

 50

  0
                                       Developing




                                                                                                         Developing
                                                                                    Developing
                                                    India
      India




                                                                       Bangladesh
                          Bangladesh




                                                                                                 World
                                                            Pakistan
              Pakistan
Share of Energy Source & Food Budget
               in Rural Bangladesh
                 Fish and Meat
 Non-Staple
   plants




               Energy Source     Food Budget




Staple foods
50% Increase in All Food Prices
     Share of Total Expenditures
    Before                After

    Staples
 Animal                  Staples



  Non-Food             Non-Food
Biofortified Crops: Asia

•Iron & Zinc
 Pearl Millet (India)
                            2012

•Zinc
 Rice (Bangladesh, India)
 Wheat (India, Pakistan)    2013




                            2013
Biofortified Crops: Africa

Iron                         2012

  Beans (Rwanda)

Vitamin A                    2011

 Cassava(Nigeria, DR Congo)
 Maize (Zambia)               2012
 Sweet Potato (Uganda,
 Mozambique)

                              RELEASED!
Impact of Orange Sweet Potato Adoption on Intakes
of Vitamin A in Mozambique and Uganda by Age
Group
    1200



                         impact
    1000
                         control at project end


    800


           Mozambique                Uganda
    600




    400




    200




      0
Niche for Biofortificaton
• Cost-effective, e.g. Copenhagen Consensus
• Investment of $300-400 million over 15 years will have
  an economic return of tens of billions of dollars
• Focuses on women and children whose nutrition
  requirements are highest
• Works best where women are farmers; women are more
  open to nutrition messages than men
• Targets the rural poor
• Sustainable, most costs are front-loaded
• Links agriculture and nutrition; HarvestPlus has a proven
  track record in bringing the agriculture and nutrition
  communities together
• The technology now on the shelf waiting to be
  implemented; impacts will improve over time
Breeding crops for better nutrition

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Breeding crops for better nutrition

  • 1.
  • 2. As we speak, a consequence of rising food prices is a significant increase in iron, zinc, vitamin A and other mineral and vitamin deficiencies in developing countries.
  • 3. % Changes in Cereal & Pulse Production & in Population Between 1965 & 1999 Cereals Pulses Population 250 200 150 100 50 0 Developing Developing Developing India India Bangladesh Bangladesh World Pakistan Pakistan
  • 4. Share of Energy Source & Food Budget in Rural Bangladesh Fish and Meat Non-Staple plants Energy Source Food Budget Staple foods
  • 5. 50% Increase in All Food Prices Share of Total Expenditures Before After Staples Animal Staples Non-Food Non-Food
  • 6. Biofortified Crops: Asia •Iron & Zinc Pearl Millet (India) 2012 •Zinc Rice (Bangladesh, India) Wheat (India, Pakistan) 2013 2013
  • 7. Biofortified Crops: Africa Iron 2012 Beans (Rwanda) Vitamin A 2011 Cassava(Nigeria, DR Congo) Maize (Zambia) 2012 Sweet Potato (Uganda, Mozambique) RELEASED!
  • 8. Impact of Orange Sweet Potato Adoption on Intakes of Vitamin A in Mozambique and Uganda by Age Group 1200 impact 1000 control at project end 800 Mozambique Uganda 600 400 200 0
  • 9. Niche for Biofortificaton • Cost-effective, e.g. Copenhagen Consensus • Investment of $300-400 million over 15 years will have an economic return of tens of billions of dollars • Focuses on women and children whose nutrition requirements are highest • Works best where women are farmers; women are more open to nutrition messages than men • Targets the rural poor • Sustainable, most costs are front-loaded • Links agriculture and nutrition; HarvestPlus has a proven track record in bringing the agriculture and nutrition communities together • The technology now on the shelf waiting to be implemented; impacts will improve over time