Organic farming utilizes techniques like crop rotation and organic manures to nourish soil fertility. Crop rotation, the recurrent succession of crops on the same land, improves soil structure and nutrients while suppressing weeds and pests. Organic manures, including bulky manures like farm yard manure and compost, as well as concentrated manures from oilcakes, are also used to increase soil nutrients. Vermicompost and other composts are additionally employed in organic agricultural practices.

1. ORGANIC FARMING
Seema Prajapat
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5. • Crop rotation:
 Crop rotation is the backbone of organic farming practices.
 Crop rotation refers to recurrent succession of crops on the
same piece of land either in a year or over a longer period
of time.
 it is very important for soil fertility management ,weed suppressed
insect and disease control.
 crop rotation improve soil fertility And structure,Control soil
erosion, increase in nutrient ,Control soil erosion,Reduce
pollution.
 example – tomato/cabbage – cauliflower-pea and maize,
maize –cotton etc.

7. ORGANIC MANURES:
● Manures are plant and animal wastes that are used as sources of plant
nutrients.
 BULKY ORGANIC MANURES : farm yard manures(FYM),COMPOST,green
manures etc.
 Concentrated organic manures:
edible Oilcakes – Ground cake,coconut cake etc .
non edible Oil cakes- Castor cake,neem cake,mahua cake etc.

9. Vermicompost

13. Groundnut oil cake

14. Coconut oil cake

15. Castor oil cake

16. Neem oil cake

17. Mahua oil cake

18. Farm compost

19. Vermiwash

26. DASAKAVYA