SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 2
Download to read offline
About 98 % of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the template for protein
synthesis, comprises only about 2 % of the total RNA in the cell. Explain this apparent
discrepancy. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
is(are) unstable
do(es) not accumulate in bacteria
is(are) metabolically stable
several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational
molecule
accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels
small amount of this is used in one translation complex
mRNA Bin tRNA&rRNA bin
Solution
mRNA Bin
tRNA&rRNA bin
is(are) unstable; because of single trans acting strands.
is(are) metabolically stable; because of they are constituent material for amino acids carrier and
ribosome and also having various hairpin loops.
do(es) not accumulate in bacteria; because of complete degradation in mono nucleotides.
accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels, under lipase or other enzymes activity they get
accumulate
small amount of this is used in one translation complex; mRNA uses in small amount
several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational
molecule; different tRNAs are used for different amino acids and rRNA also has various RNA
subunits.
The mRNAs are required to make proteins. They are easy to translate whenever required. On the
other hand tRNAs and rRNAs are required to make amino acids carrier and ribosome
respectively. Cells need to have many tRNAs because of their individual differences. Lot of
Ribosomes are required to present in the cell for the readily availability of protein production
place.
mRNA Bin
tRNA&rRNA bin
is(are) unstable; because of single trans acting strands.
is(are) metabolically stable; because of they are constituent material for amino acids carrier and
ribosome and also having various hairpin loops.
do(es) not accumulate in bacteria; because of complete degradation in mono nucleotides.
accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels, under lipase or other enzymes activity they get
accumulate
small amount of this is used in one translation complex; mRNA uses in small amount
several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational
molecule; different tRNAs are used for different amino acids and rRNA also has various RNA
subunits.

More Related Content

Similar to About 98 of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the t.pdf

Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdfGene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
ANSAPPARELS
 
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesisProtein synthesis
Protein synthesis
Fiza Khan
 
Biochem synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
Biochem   synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)Biochem   synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
Biochem synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
MBBS IMS MSU
 
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
Prabesh Raj Jamkatel
 

Similar to About 98 of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the t.pdf (20)

Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdfGene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
Gene expressionGene expression is the process by which the genetic.pdf
 
Gene expression&regulation part ii
Gene expression&regulation part iiGene expression&regulation part ii
Gene expression&regulation part ii
 
RNA-Ribonucleic Acid PPT
RNA-Ribonucleic Acid PPTRNA-Ribonucleic Acid PPT
RNA-Ribonucleic Acid PPT
 
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesisProtein synthesis
Protein synthesis
 
Gene expression & regulation
Gene expression & regulationGene expression & regulation
Gene expression & regulation
 
Biochem synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
Biochem   synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)Biochem   synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
Biochem synthesis of rna(june.23.2010)
 
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
iochemisty Translation (protei synthesis)
 
Post transcriptional modification ( splicing mechanisms)
Post transcriptional modification ( splicing mechanisms)Post transcriptional modification ( splicing mechanisms)
Post transcriptional modification ( splicing mechanisms)
 
DNA- Transcription and Tranlation, RNA, Ribosomes and membrane proteins.pptx
DNA- Transcription and Tranlation, RNA, Ribosomes and membrane proteins.pptxDNA- Transcription and Tranlation, RNA, Ribosomes and membrane proteins.pptx
DNA- Transcription and Tranlation, RNA, Ribosomes and membrane proteins.pptx
 
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesis Protein synthesis
Protein synthesis
 
Types of RNA
Types of RNATypes of RNA
Types of RNA
 
Non coding RNA,s
Non coding RNA,sNon coding RNA,s
Non coding RNA,s
 
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription with their clinical applications
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription with their clinical applicationsProkaryotic and eukaryotic transcription with their clinical applications
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription with their clinical applications
 
Microphysio 5
Microphysio 5Microphysio 5
Microphysio 5
 
Translation
TranslationTranslation
Translation
 
TOPIC- DIFFERENT TYPES OF RNA, THEIR SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE.pptx
TOPIC- DIFFERENT TYPES OF RNA, THEIR SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE.pptxTOPIC- DIFFERENT TYPES OF RNA, THEIR SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE.pptx
TOPIC- DIFFERENT TYPES OF RNA, THEIR SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE.pptx
 
TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION.pptx
TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION.pptxTRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION.pptx
TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION.pptx
 
RNA- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS
RNA- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONSRNA- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS
RNA- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS
 
Divakaran Molecular level of Eukaryotic translation
Divakaran Molecular level of Eukaryotic translationDivakaran Molecular level of Eukaryotic translation
Divakaran Molecular level of Eukaryotic translation
 
Types of RNA
Types of RNATypes of RNA
Types of RNA
 

More from rupeshmehta151

Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdfHey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
rupeshmehta151
 
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdfCrime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
rupeshmehta151
 
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
rupeshmehta151
 
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdfAn unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
rupeshmehta151
 
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdfRead carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
rupeshmehta151
 

More from rupeshmehta151 (20)

Is Jeff M related to the H family SolutionYes, as we can see .pdf
Is Jeff M related to the H family  SolutionYes, as we can see .pdfIs Jeff M related to the H family  SolutionYes, as we can see .pdf
Is Jeff M related to the H family SolutionYes, as we can see .pdf
 
IV. Seedling Growth37. What is epigeal seedling growth38. What .pdf
IV. Seedling Growth37. What is epigeal seedling growth38. What .pdfIV. Seedling Growth37. What is epigeal seedling growth38. What .pdf
IV. Seedling Growth37. What is epigeal seedling growth38. What .pdf
 
In one sentence state the main result of the graph (note the filled .pdf
In one sentence state the main result of the graph (note the filled .pdfIn one sentence state the main result of the graph (note the filled .pdf
In one sentence state the main result of the graph (note the filled .pdf
 
Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdfHey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
Hey, looking to do the following with this programFill in the multip.pdf
 
graph theory Let W_n be the wheel graph on n + 1 vertices (that is, .pdf
graph theory Let W_n be the wheel graph on n + 1 vertices (that is, .pdfgraph theory Let W_n be the wheel graph on n + 1 vertices (that is, .pdf
graph theory Let W_n be the wheel graph on n + 1 vertices (that is, .pdf
 
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdfCrime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
Crime is said to be intra-racial. What is meant by this Do you beli.pdf
 
A company had net assets as at 1 January 2016 of £123m. The net prof.pdf
A company had net assets as at 1 January 2016 of £123m. The net prof.pdfA company had net assets as at 1 January 2016 of £123m. The net prof.pdf
A company had net assets as at 1 January 2016 of £123m. The net prof.pdf
 
Amino acids are joined together to make proteins in what kind of .pdf
Amino acids are joined together to make proteins in what kind of .pdfAmino acids are joined together to make proteins in what kind of .pdf
Amino acids are joined together to make proteins in what kind of .pdf
 
7. Mendels Principle of Segregation states that the alleles of a ge.pdf
7. Mendels Principle of Segregation states that the alleles of a ge.pdf7. Mendels Principle of Segregation states that the alleles of a ge.pdf
7. Mendels Principle of Segregation states that the alleles of a ge.pdf
 
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
4. Based on our sample data, can we conclude that males and females .pdf
 
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdfAn unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
An unassuming single-celled organism called Toxoplasma gondii is one.pdf
 
A boy with Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) has colorblindness, which is a.pdf
A boy with Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) has colorblindness, which is a.pdfA boy with Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) has colorblindness, which is a.pdf
A boy with Klinefelter Syndrome (XXY) has colorblindness, which is a.pdf
 
What is unrefined and refined foodsSolutionAnswerRefined f.pdf
What is unrefined and refined foodsSolutionAnswerRefined f.pdfWhat is unrefined and refined foodsSolutionAnswerRefined f.pdf
What is unrefined and refined foodsSolutionAnswerRefined f.pdf
 
What is the function of CFTR (details are important) (5 points).pdf
What is the function of CFTR (details are important) (5 points).pdfWhat is the function of CFTR (details are important) (5 points).pdf
What is the function of CFTR (details are important) (5 points).pdf
 
What are transgenic animalsSolutionTransgenic animals are tho.pdf
What are transgenic animalsSolutionTransgenic animals are tho.pdfWhat are transgenic animalsSolutionTransgenic animals are tho.pdf
What are transgenic animalsSolutionTransgenic animals are tho.pdf
 
Urea concentration in the phospholipid bilayer is 0.02mM, 3.65mM in .pdf
Urea concentration in the phospholipid bilayer is 0.02mM, 3.65mM in .pdfUrea concentration in the phospholipid bilayer is 0.02mM, 3.65mM in .pdf
Urea concentration in the phospholipid bilayer is 0.02mM, 3.65mM in .pdf
 
A diploid organism has a somatic chromosome number of 16. The centro.pdf
A diploid organism has a somatic chromosome number of 16. The centro.pdfA diploid organism has a somatic chromosome number of 16. The centro.pdf
A diploid organism has a somatic chromosome number of 16. The centro.pdf
 
the heights of a sample of 10 fatherson pairs of subjects were meas.pdf
the heights of a sample of 10 fatherson pairs of subjects were meas.pdfthe heights of a sample of 10 fatherson pairs of subjects were meas.pdf
the heights of a sample of 10 fatherson pairs of subjects were meas.pdf
 
Should the FCC regulate the media, and if yes, how far should you go.pdf
Should the FCC regulate the media, and if yes, how far should you go.pdfShould the FCC regulate the media, and if yes, how far should you go.pdf
Should the FCC regulate the media, and if yes, how far should you go.pdf
 
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdfRead carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
Read carefully and follow exactly Java You are to write a Breakou.pdf
 

Recently uploaded

MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
MysoreMuleSoftMeetup
 
SPLICE Working Group: Reusable Code Examples
SPLICE Working Group:Reusable Code ExamplesSPLICE Working Group:Reusable Code Examples
SPLICE Working Group: Reusable Code Examples
Peter Brusilovsky
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
CaitlinCummins3
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjStl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Stl Algorithms in C++ jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
Improved Approval Flow in Odoo 17 Studio App
Improved Approval Flow in Odoo 17 Studio AppImproved Approval Flow in Odoo 17 Studio App
Improved Approval Flow in Odoo 17 Studio App
 
MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
MuleSoft Integration with AWS Textract | Calling AWS Textract API |AWS - Clou...
 
Including Mental Health Support in Project Delivery, 14 May.pdf
Including Mental Health Support in Project Delivery, 14 May.pdfIncluding Mental Health Support in Project Delivery, 14 May.pdf
Including Mental Health Support in Project Delivery, 14 May.pdf
 
ESSENTIAL of (CS/IT/IS) class 07 (Networks)
ESSENTIAL of (CS/IT/IS) class 07 (Networks)ESSENTIAL of (CS/IT/IS) class 07 (Networks)
ESSENTIAL of (CS/IT/IS) class 07 (Networks)
 
Mattingly "AI and Prompt Design: LLMs with NER"
Mattingly "AI and Prompt Design: LLMs with NER"Mattingly "AI and Prompt Design: LLMs with NER"
Mattingly "AI and Prompt Design: LLMs with NER"
 
Spring gala 2024 photo slideshow - Celebrating School-Community Partnerships
Spring gala 2024 photo slideshow - Celebrating School-Community PartnershipsSpring gala 2024 photo slideshow - Celebrating School-Community Partnerships
Spring gala 2024 photo slideshow - Celebrating School-Community Partnerships
 
OS-operating systems- ch05 (CPU Scheduling) ...
OS-operating systems- ch05 (CPU Scheduling) ...OS-operating systems- ch05 (CPU Scheduling) ...
OS-operating systems- ch05 (CPU Scheduling) ...
 
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
When Quality Assurance Meets Innovation in Higher Education - Report launch w...
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
SPLICE Working Group: Reusable Code Examples
SPLICE Working Group:Reusable Code ExamplesSPLICE Working Group:Reusable Code Examples
SPLICE Working Group: Reusable Code Examples
 
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptxPSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
 
Rich Dad Poor Dad ( PDFDrive.com )--.pdf
Rich Dad Poor Dad ( PDFDrive.com )--.pdfRich Dad Poor Dad ( PDFDrive.com )--.pdf
Rich Dad Poor Dad ( PDFDrive.com )--.pdf
 
How to Send Pro Forma Invoice to Your Customers in Odoo 17
How to Send Pro Forma Invoice to Your Customers in Odoo 17How to Send Pro Forma Invoice to Your Customers in Odoo 17
How to Send Pro Forma Invoice to Your Customers in Odoo 17
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
 
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.pptAIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
AIM of Education-Teachers Training-2024.ppt
 
SURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project researchSURVEY I created for uni project research
SURVEY I created for uni project research
 
diagnosting testing bsc 2nd sem.pptx....
diagnosting testing bsc 2nd sem.pptx....diagnosting testing bsc 2nd sem.pptx....
diagnosting testing bsc 2nd sem.pptx....
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Named Entity Recognition"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Named Entity Recognition"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Named Entity Recognition"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Named Entity Recognition"
 
An overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
An overview of the various scriptures in HinduismAn overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
An overview of the various scriptures in Hinduism
 

About 98 of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the t.pdf

  • 1. About 98 % of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the template for protein synthesis, comprises only about 2 % of the total RNA in the cell. Explain this apparent discrepancy. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. is(are) unstable do(es) not accumulate in bacteria is(are) metabolically stable several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational molecule accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels small amount of this is used in one translation complex mRNA Bin tRNA&rRNA bin Solution mRNA Bin tRNA&rRNA bin is(are) unstable; because of single trans acting strands. is(are) metabolically stable; because of they are constituent material for amino acids carrier and ribosome and also having various hairpin loops. do(es) not accumulate in bacteria; because of complete degradation in mono nucleotides. accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels, under lipase or other enzymes activity they get accumulate small amount of this is used in one translation complex; mRNA uses in small amount several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational molecule; different tRNAs are used for different amino acids and rRNA also has various RNA subunits. The mRNAs are required to make proteins. They are easy to translate whenever required. On the other hand tRNAs and rRNAs are required to make amino acids carrier and ribosome respectively. Cells need to have many tRNAs because of their individual differences. Lot of Ribosomes are required to present in the cell for the readily availability of protein production place. mRNA Bin tRNA&rRNA bin is(are) unstable; because of single trans acting strands. is(are) metabolically stable; because of they are constituent material for amino acids carrier and
  • 2. ribosome and also having various hairpin loops. do(es) not accumulate in bacteria; because of complete degradation in mono nucleotides. accumulate(s) to high steady-state levels, under lipase or other enzymes activity they get accumulate small amount of this is used in one translation complex; mRNA uses in small amount several molecules are involved in simultaneously translating from a single informational molecule; different tRNAs are used for different amino acids and rRNA also has various RNA subunits.