Autobiography Of African Americans

Autobiography Of African Americans
Introduction
The Merriam Webster dictionary defines "African American," as an American who has African and
especially black African ancestry. Being born in the United States and being American I have always
been classified as African American, because my skin was dark, my hair was tightly coiled and
because my parents were black. As a black child growing up here believed I was African American
because my parent were African. I knew Africa from the Lion King and National Geography. I knew
of the music because it played on a loop in our Georgia home, when I was trying to watch Disney or
Nickelodeon. I knew of the food, because I was made to eat it instead of McDonalds. So to me,
Africa and Africans where distant, it belonged in the world of fairytales. ... Show more content on
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She asked if the name Fa is popular in America, like the name Awa is in Gambia, I said no, she was
surprise that I did not know anyone with the same name as me. I explained to her that Fa was short
for Fatou. With this revelation, Awa jumped up and hugged me and said that I was Gambia like her,
just born in America. I was confused, I tried to explain that I was just American, and in America I
was African American because my parents are from Gambia but not me. She went quiet for a minute
and then she shook her head, and said that I did not understand, she asked if I spoke Wolof, I said
yes, she asked if I liked the game Acara, I said yes, she asked what my favorite food was, I answered
Benachin, and then she asked like Bisap (the hibiscus tea), I said yes. She conclude that since I
answered yes to all her questions then I am Gambian too. What she said may not have seem much at
the moment, but for the first time since arriving in Gambia, I felt like I belonged. From then on, the
term African American meant something completely different to me. I embraced it fully, because to
me it meant that I am African because I have lived and had significant life experiences in Africa. I
understand and embody many African values, as well as the American values that I was born with.
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The Importance Of Prison Rights In South Africa
With due regard to the placement of prison across countries, it was found that majority of countries'
Ministry of Justice or the Ministry of Home Affairs or the Interior were responsible for prisons. In
one country both ministries were responsible while in two countries a special Ministry for Prisons
and Correctional Services had this responsibility. The relevance of this is the implications it has on
the protection of prisoners' rights. It is thought that these rights are better protected under the
Ministry of Justice. It was also found that while some of the countries had updated some of the
legislation dealing with prisons, 11 countries are still using legislation that dates back to the 1970s
as far back as the 1950s. This means that these countries are operating without the benefit of modern
penal practice requirements, and may not have included in their legislation guidelines such as the
Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners and other legal instruments, both universal
and regional. Other areas covered included number of staff proportional to number of prisoners and
this was found to be 1:3 or less in six countries, and 1: 15 or more in two countries, with most
countries averaging 1: 4–6 members of staff to prisoners. The imprisonment levels vary from
country to country but the prison population rate tends to be higher in southern African countries
and lowest in Central African and West Africa. The average population rate was found to be 119
prisoners

Historical, Anthropological And Gender Perspective
"Every child has the right to education"; I am sure that at some point or the other, we have all heard
some variation of this very powerful statement. However, is every child given the right to
education? We do not have to look far to notice the gaps in education availability between the
developed and developing countries. I will be comparing and contrasting the educational system in
Britain to that of a third world country, The Gambia. I will explore the history of Western education
in The Gambia, and how this has played into Gambian perceptions of Western education. Because
this class is interdisciplinary, I will attempt to make my paper well rounded by explaining my points
from various perspectives including a historical, anthropological and gender perspective. After
giving general differences and similarities, I will then concentrate specifically on the relationship
between gender and education in both regions and how accessibility to education may differ on the
basis of gender.
The Republic of The Gambia (The Gambia), is a small country located in West Africa with a
population of about 1.9 million people (The World Bank). The capital city of The Gambia is Banjul
and although small, Gambia represents a very diverse culture of about 10 different ethnicities.
English is the language of instruction in schools and also in the legislature. Formally a British
colony, The Gambia gained its independence in 1965 and has since then only had two presidents.
The Gambia is a

Feminism : Women And Women
Feminism Mankind throughout the history has been cruel to women for far too long, women, for
example have been deprived off of participation in various activities in a mostly patriarchal societies
where in male members of the society have the final say pertaining to the issues affecting the society
there by women can only sit down and look. The book described the modern feminism as a product
of the enlightenment, and 18th century feminists argued that women were secluded from the public
realm, whereas they were well equipped to compete on equal terms with men. These idea in most of
the time has been interpreted as the idea behind the subjugation of women by men is just a so called
idea of womanhood that women are only supposed to be housekeepers, taking care of the domestic
routines that includes, the flowing: cooking, laundry, feeding the kids, make sure their assignments
are done, women also has to fold laundry and iron them all by herself as inferior beings to man. To
some feminist, these ideas were merely to dominate women and make them feel worthless when it
comes to education, politics, things that affects their own surroundings and things that matter the
most. These system of biasness against women, have been in practice for so long and still continue
to be a norm even in some democracies where certain individuals feel the need that they can control
or decide what their female spouses should do. Its worst in mostly undemocratic and overly
religious countries

Secret Of The Wild Child Analysis
Secret of the Wild Child is a documentary about a real case that occurred in Los Angeles in the
1970s. A thirteen year old girl was discovered by a social worker to be locked in her room and
strapped to a potty chair, severely neglected. She had spent her whole childhood in solitary
confinement because her father believed that she was mentally retarded from birth. The teenage girl
was immediately taken to a hospital to be properly assessed and treated. Doctors and scientists
called her Genie, because much like genies spend most of their life in a lamp, this girl didn't emerge
into society until after childhood. Soon after discovering Genie, doctors learned that Genie had
suffered greatly from her isolation. Genie could not speak, walked as if she was crippled, and did
not understand basic human interactions such as handshakes or maintaining eye contact. Genie's
case gained attention from scientists and doctors all over the world, and soon she had some of the
best researchers with her in Los Angeles to help rehabilitate her, while also observing her. None of
the doctors could agree with how Genie should be treated, however, over the ... Show more content
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Their goal was to see just how human their chimp Lucy could become. They taught Lucy everything
a human would normally do, and through the years Lucy learned to function as a human, walking,
dressing herself, and even using sign language to communicate. Lucy could spontaneously use
words on her own and could even tell when the people around her were feeling happy or distressed.
The couple even brought in an adult male chimp when Lucy had reached the age of sexual maturity,
and Lucy wanted nothing to do with him. Lucy no longer associated herself with chimps, and saw
herself as human, which was made evident when she began to masturbate to human

International Organizations And International Trade...
When it comes to the political set up of the international organizations that positively and negatively
affects poorer nations can be classified in realist's point of view as powerful nations lobbying the
international organizations to pass their agenda that affects smaller countries in the interests of
promoting national hegemonic power. As a results, of this, regardless of the debts accumulated by
powerful international organization's veto power, they are still on top of the average poor nation
because of its political hegemonic power and influence over International Organizations. The
economic policies set by hegemonic powers to be passed down to the small nations by the
international organizations sometimes keep them on the hook of a ... Show more content on
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If Gambia failed to secure that assistance, it will further hurt its economy because the country was
running with deficit and the IMF described the then current economic state of the Gambia as
"external and fiscal sustainability are at a grave risk. Moreover, in the absence of urgent action, the
social progress made in recent years is also under threat." When it comes to the interaction of the
United Nations and the Gambia, many sustainable achievement were secured and was able to help
develop Gambia physically and environmentally. There were United Nations children's fund that
helped young children of the poorer nations to benefit from basic needs like education,
infrastructure, human rights improvements and bias and draconian media laws that targets private
media journalists. Gambia government lost many of its reputation as a result of not living up to
expectations of the international organizations in protecting the fundamental human rights of its
citizens irrespective of the individual's political affiliation. Draconian media Laws results in the
shooting death of Gambia prominent journalist Deyda Hydara, the owner of 'ThePointNewspaper'.
He was shot to dead and the Gambia government denied the allegation and they refused to
investigate it and also refused international organizations to coinvestigate the matter. The Gambia
president was

Gambia Essay
One of the major factors in a state's development is the natural resources which it possesses within
its shores. The Gambia possesses few natural resources and the infrastructure for processing these
resources is underdeveloped. One of the most abundant resources of the Gambia is the various types
of sand which it possesses. The quartz sand which lies on the beaches and bank of the Gambia River
is of a high quality and is perfect for the creation of glass. The government is currently attempting to
gain investors to buy the quartz sand which they possess. The Gambia also possesses heavy mineral
sand which contains metals such as titanium and zirconium which have not been exploited to a very
great degree but are thought to be found in quantities ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the economies of these two countries have had a large impact on their levels of
development. The Gambia has an economy based primarily ecotourism now, but throughout most of
its recent history it has been dependent on agriculture and even now has around twenty percent of its
GDP being generated by agriculture. As agriculture does not generally produce a large amount of
wealth it does not give the average citizen wealth enough for investments, education, and healthcare
which promote development. Also, agriculture does not require a large amount of formal schooling
and, as such, it does not promote government investment in education. Ireland, on the other hand,
has an economy dependent on idea–based jobs which generally require a larger amount of
schooling, prompting more government investment in education which increases development. Also,
as the idea–based jobs which the Irish economy is founded on generates more wealth, it allows for
citizens of Ireland to spend money on items of personal welfare, increasing the citizens health,
education, and access to

Abolishing The Gambia, New Zealand And Singapore
Chapter 5: Abolishing the JCPC in The Gambia, New Zealand and Singapore
5.1: Introduction
Based on the importance of the role the judiciary plays in POGG, I theorize that states will choose a
final appellate court that is likely to uphold its policies when challenge. The quantitative analysis
presented in Chapter 4 provides evidence that across the all 28 states in the sample the
probabily.............. This chapter presents a closer look at three states that retained the JCPC at
independence and subsequently abolished the right of appeal. The goal is to increase our
understanding of the factors that influence the decision to abolish all appeals to the JCPC in The
Gambia, New Zealand and Singapore. Firstly, I argue that states are more likely to perceive a
disconnect with the JCPC based on their level of success before the JCPC in cases where the state is
a party to the proceedings. Secondly, cases where the state is the appellant may be particularly
salient. In these cases, the state has decided to use public resources to challenges the decision of a
lower domestic appeals court decision. This indicates that the state takes the challenge very
seriously and would like a final appellate court that is likely to uphold its policies. Finally, I argue
that change in the governing political coalition will influence the view of the court a partner. Seow
(1997) asserts that less democratic or more authoritarian states are likely to be more sensitive to
JCPC decisions that do not uphold the

American In Jail/Prison Case Study
This is an interesting question for me because I accompanied embassy officials who were assigned
to hold negotiations and conduct visitations of American in jail/prison when I was in the Marines
stationed at several embassies and consulates; I served in Central and South America, Africa, and
Eastern Europe.
I realize we are evaluating correction systems for this segment of class, but the real answer rests in
our diplomatic relationship, intent behind the crime, and what crime was committed in the country
in question. Countries with little or strained diplomatic relationships will be hard to secure a release
in, and countries with a strong foundation in place like Islamic Law will be difficult or impossible.
Most Islamic republics are not

Effects Of The Atlantic Slave Trade
The Atlantic Slave trade was a trade of African people from Western Africa to the Americas. During
this time, the "European settled on the islands like Saint–Louis, Goree, Central May, or in the ports
that were built along the coast, so it was the defensive possibilities of the island that made Goree a
slave center, and its position along the way to the New World from Africa" (Street). "When the
Europe and the Indian populations in the Americas and the West Indies died out, the New World
looked at Africa since it was their last hope" (Street). The Portuguese would arrive and they would
start to come to the people and work something out as in giving them alcohol, wine, spices, guns,
etc. and the Africans didn't think anything of it, so they started collaborating with the Portuguese.
The Portuguese left out a few things and didn't tell the Africans that they were going to start to build
a slavery. The Political conditions that happened in the New World was they would help one's ability
to help capture and then sell them off to criminals or strangers. "The Economic stand point in West
Africa that made the Atlantic Slave trade possible was that large amount of land that was not being
used, it had very cheap labor for the enslaved Africans and, they had local plantation owners"
(Street). The production of peanuts increased dramatically in which the peasants and the slaves paid
the highest price for them. During the drought, they started to have food shortages which affected

Gambia and Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of...
As far as we can go back in history human rights have been violated, nonetheless many attempts
have been made to protect human rights. The first attempt was the signing of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights after World War II. The world agreeing to this declaration was a way
to ensure that the lives of so many people weren't to be lost again for unnecessary reasons. The main
purpose of this declaration is making sure that all humans have the right to freedom, justice, and
peace in the world. It also says that everyone has the right to nationality, religion, and his or her own
opinion. Unfortunately today in many countries human rights are still violated. One of the countries
that violates human rights is The Gambia and I will be focusing on Article 19 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights.
Article 19 of the universal declaration of human rights states " Everyone has the right to freedom of
opinion and expression; this right includes the right to hold opinions without interference and to
seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers."
"Freedom of expression is a fundamental human right. The full enjoyment of this right is central to
achieving individual freedoms and to developing democracy." However in The Gambia although the
constitution and law provide for freedom of speech and press, the government has restricted these
rights.
The Gambia one of Africa's smallest countries and unlike many of its West

Fostering Diversity On School Campuses
Diversity is how we are all different in our own unique way. The concept of diversity encompasses
acceptance and respect. It is about recognizing our individual differences, and working together to
forge a better future. Colleges should aim to establish a climate of diversity and inclusion on school
campuses, so that every student, regardless of background, race, religion or language feel safe and a
sense of belonging. Colleges with a diverse student body helps improve the academic performance
of students and better student collaboration. Queens fostering a diverse community of students, will
help in creating a conducive learning environment for students and staff. It will improve the overall
performance of students and create a more collaborative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I realize that i had a lot to contribute to Queens to interest in fostering a diverse student body. My
diversity is not simply limited to my race, but rather my language, religion, origin and cultural
background. I am from a tiny west African country called The Gambia . Although English should be
the official language of The Gambia, Majority of the population cannot speak it. Our native
languages are the widely spoken languages. When I came to the US, I speak very little English,
people couldn't understand me when I speak. They would often tell me that you have a strong
African accent we don't understand anything that you saying. This makes me feel left out and lonely.
The only time I feel a sense of belonging is when I go to the park to play soccer, Normally before
we play, we divide the teams into two "4 v 4". All of my teammates used to be Hispanics and White,
I have never seen a black person of African playing soccer at the park. Most of my teammates don't
understand me when I speak, but that doesn't stop us from winning. We won most of the games. I
community to my team mates using sign languages usually with my hands. I observe their body
movements to effect my passes. I communicate with them without even talking, and all our other
differences fade away. After going to the park for so long and meeting with different teammates
every single day, I always find a way to move past what makes us different, finding that something
that makes us the same. Whether on the soccer field, in the classroom, on campus, in dorms , dining
halls or on the street. It is the only way to live peacefully and build a better future

What Is Destitution In The Gambia
Destitution in the Gambia is fundamentally brought on by an absence of financial assorted qualities.
Today, more than 33% of The Gambia's populace lives underneath the U.N. neediness line of $1.25
every day and 60 percent of The Gambia depends on farming to provide for their selves and their
families. Over a portion of all Gambians rely on upon agribusiness to convey cash and sustenance to
the table, however cruel climate conditions leave their cultivating destinies eccentric. At the point
when precipitation is grinding away most elevated, the Gambia falls into a "hunger season." There
are many components that add to this current nation's least way of life, for example, poorly working
information and yield markets, sustenance frailty because

Gambia American Influence
One cannot deny that history has a great impact on the development of nations. This can be due to
policies, markets, and infrastructure which are prompted by history which give the nation an edge in
development speed in the future. The Gambia's history is somewhat complex, and while this
complexity can make it difficult to track the course of development, it undoubtedly has had a huge
effect of the Gambia's development. The Gambia was ruled by many kingdoms throughout its
precolonial history, with none of them being strong enough to gain complete control. These
kingdoms often were split into ethnic groups such as the Fulani, Wolof, and Malinki. European
influence began in the late fifteenth century when the Portuguese came and established trading
posts. This is when the peanut, a major crop in the Gambia, was introduced. As these posts were
unproductive those who lived in the Gambia were essentially left alone until the nineteenth century
when the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First off, the fact that Ireland has had a long time being influenced by the English has helped them to
share in the benefits which England brought from its vast economy. The colonization of other
countries by England allowed for a amassing of wealth which the English used, partially at least, to
develop infrastructure in Ireland. The Gambia was only under control by the British for
approximately one hundred and fifty years, meaning that it was not influenced by England as much
as Ireland. When Ireland entered the European Union it had easy access to some of the largest
economies in the world and was able to draw in investors from those countries, bringing revenue
into the country. The Gambia never was able to become a member of an economic alliance as large
as the European Union, meaning that it could not receive foreign investments as readily as Ireland,
slowing down its economic

Isatou Ceesay And The Recycling Women Of Gambia
Introduction (Lead–In): During carpet time the teacher will read to the students One Plastic Bag:
Isatou Ceesay and the Recycling Women of Gambia by Miranda Paul. During the reading the
teacher will ask the students various questions: Have you ever heard of the town that she is from?
How does her community look different than ours? How does not recycling affect her community?
Would you want to live in community like hers? Why? After the reading, group we will discuss how
the plastic bags effected that girl's community and if she didn't action what would her community
still look like.
Step–By–Step Procedures and Learning Activities:
1. After the whole group discussion, the teacher will show students the journal worksheet that will
be completed

Summary Of The White Man's Burden
According to William Easterly, the accomplishments of planned development are not impressive. In
an overly simplified process, governments invest capital to provide aid to developing countries (in
this case food aid), it then does not yield a specific result or target, and the "aid" goes somewhere
unintended (Easterly, 2006). In The White Man's Burden, Easterly discusses the notion that aid
"aims to please the donor instead of their electorate, by focusing on the wrong projects, and project
impacts are often not measured scientifically" (Easterly, 2006). In other words, development aid
does more harm by fostering a dependency in recipient governments (Diriye, et al., 2014). For
developments sake, positive effects are tarnished by the politicization ... Show more content on
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In The Gambia, the government received foreign aid to develop rice projects for the purpose to
increase food security from 1966 to 1984 (Carney, 2008). It is important to note that this period
from 1966 to 1984 is a period that evolved from the Second World War. As a result, the justification
for aid and development was to uplift nations from poverty. Furthermore, development was justified
as a moral obligation and as something that advances national interest (Eyoh, 2015). However,
development for the strict purpose of morality or poverty has unintended consequences. According
to Carney, the Gambian government utilized 25,000 hectares of land to facilitate food aid for rice
production. Today, only 10 percent of the initial irrigated land for food aid and food security
purposes remains in production by farmers (Carney, 2008). As these operations emerged, different
labour arrangements (human, mechanical and political) needed to develop in unison. Before the
processes were complete, changes in policy favoured the importation of rice instead of local
production (Carney,

Cohort Study Design
Which study design has been used for research?
The study I chose was a case–controlled study. This study was done on malaria. This study was
conducted in three different health facilities in West Gambia between October and December of
2012. There were 150 children, some with confirmed cases of malaria and others that were
confirmed to not have malaria.
What is your learning from the chosen article and its study design?
Malaria has to potential to effect nearly 3.5 billion people. There are many options for some
protection against contracting malaria such as mosquito nets and insecticide sprays, however,
because of poor living environments and even lack of education on how to protect themselves, the
spread of malaria continued.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The study can help show the frequency of symptoms within an area or amongst a certain
demographic
A case–control study has two different, yet similar groups. The first group is a control group in
which they are not infected with a disease and the second group has been infected with the group.
The actual participants have been chosen so that they are almost identical groups, the only exception
being who does and does not have the disease. Ages, residence and living conditions are all matched
between the two groups in order to be as accurate as possible with results. Thus comparing the two
groups and how the environment, treatments and other factors affect the participants.
What is essentially the main use or purpose of the cohort study design and case–control study
design?
The purpose of any study that is focused on disease and symptoms is to ultimately fine the root
cause and how to best treat and eventually eliminate the disease and the factors that cause it.
When it is best to use the cohort study design and when is it best to use the case–control study
design?
A cohort study should be use before the participant has the disease. This way they can watch a group
of people who may or may not have some of the symptoms and how they are affected and if they
contract the disease and what factors caused it. A case control study is best to watch the effects of
the environment or treatments on a group of people who already have a disease.

Research Paper About Gambia
While The Gambia is the smallest country in Africa and holds a tiny population of about 2 million,
its enchanting collection of attractions contradicts with its tiny size. The country is almost
surrounded by Senegal except for the 80km coastline. A small coastline filled with white sand
beaches and blue seas. Although there is much more to Gambia this is one reason you should visit
this exquisite country.
Travel
I honestly cannot remember the first time I went to Gambia, but only that it has always been home.
we recently went in 2015, saying that we enjoyed the trip is an understatement. We traveled by air to
Senegal and stayed overnight at Dakar. The next morning, we woke up earlier and took a car drove
for about 3 hours to Banjul the capital. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Abuko is uncommon among African natural wild life reserves: it's small, it's anything but difficult to
reach and you do not need to bother with a car to go in. With a variety of plants and animals, this
reserve is one of the area's best bird watching location around 250 bird species have been recorded
in Abuko. There are 5km pathways through the reserve, and a field station with sights over a
watering hole that is regularly a decent place for wildlife viewing. The first time my family went to
view Abuko we saw: porcupines, bush babies and ground squirrels as well as the endangered
western red colobus monkeys and patas monkeys. The next sight we enjoyed in Gambia was the
Kachikally crocodile pool. This is one of The Gambia's most popular tourist attractions. It is a very
sacred site for local people in Gambia. In Gambia, the Crocodiles represent the fertility in woman so
ladies who encounter challenges in conceiving a child frequently come here to PRAY and wash (any
baby called Kachikally is said to be proof of the pools power. The pool and its nearby nature trail are
home to many Nile crocodiles that you can watch lying on the bank. If you are not scared many of
the crocodiles are calm enough to be touched (your guide will point you toward them). Try not to
miss the small museum containing jujus (mystical special necklaces to shield you from hurt), drums
and other social

What Is Alex Haley's Role In The Odyssey
Alex haley was born on August 11,1921 where he grew up in Ithaca,New York. Alex Haley served
in the U.S. Coast Guard for two decades before pursuing a career as a writer. He eventually helmed
a series of interviews for Playboy magazine and later co–authored The Autobiography of Malcolm
X.
The following decade, Haley made history with his book Roots, chronicling his family line from
Gambia to the slave–holding South.
The Pulitzer Prize–winning book Roots was turned into a 1977 miniseries that became one of the
most popular TV shows of all time.
Major controversy ensued, however, when Haley was accused of plagiarism and presenting
historical and genealogical inaccuracies. Nonetheless, Roots has remained a groundbreaking work in
the public imagination.
Haley died in Seattle, Washington, on February 10, 1992.
After ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the aftermath of The Autobiography of Malcolm X, writing and lecturing offers for Haley began
pouring in, and he could have easily lived out his lifelong dream of being a successful independent
author.
Instead, Haley embarked on a hugely ambitious new project to trace and tell the story of his
ancestors' journey from Africa to America as slaves; then their rise from slavery to freedom.
During a decade of research on three continents, Haley examined slave ship records at archives in
the United States and England and traveled to Gambia, the home of his ancestors in West Africa.
In his ancestral village of Juffure, Haley listened to a tribal historian recount how Kunta Kinte,
Haley's ancestor was captured and sold into slavery.
Still, despite his meticulous research, Haley often despaired that he could never recapture the true
spirit of his ancestors. He recalled in a 1977 Ebony magazine interview, "I asked myself, what right
had I to be sitting in a carpeted high–rise apartment writing about what it was like in the hold of a
slave

Personal Narrative: My Internship With GDI
Dear Sarah Music and whomever else it may concern, After my internship with GDI this summer, I
am keenly interested in continuing that work as an Associate. I would like to return to GDI because
of two factors: the work environment and the team. GDI's work environment enabled me to take on
as much responsibility as I could handle, to follow my interests and develop my ideas, and to
constantly improve my professional skills. Furthermore, GDI's team dynamics allowed me to feel
like a contributing member of the team. While the team supported my personal and professional
development, I felt that, in return, I could give them input that was genuinely considered as well as
deliverables that supported their work. Overall, my experience as a member

Research Paper On Gambia
The Republic of the Gambia in the International Organizations: Gambia is no doubt one of the
smallest countries in the whole Africa and in the world at large. It's a former British colony, gained
its independence from the Great Britain in the eighteenth day of February in 1965. Gambia became
a republic in 1970 and has since joined and signed treaties with various international organizations
the likes of UN, WTO and IMF. Gambia is considered one of the poorest country looking at the
GDP per capita. Gambia is also a country that is not blessed with oil and all other fancy natural
resources like golds and diamonds for its survival. Gambia creates and benefit revenue for foreign
exchange and survival through Agriculture, Tourism, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The annual GDP growth rate as of 20105 was growing at a rate or –0.9%. Media professionals in the
Gambia also suffer torture, arbitrary arrest that follows by unjustified imprisonment and sometimes
death by the government agencies. So many journalists including a prominent journalist Deyda
Hydara was shot dead on his way home by government officials. An allegation the government
denied and refused to investigate because the former president said if anyone wants to know who
kills Deyda Hydara they can visit him in his grave yard and ask his dead body who may have killed
him. The former president also refused entry to international forensic examiners from conducting an
autopsy regarding the sudden death of Journalist Deyda Hydara who has been a great advocate for
press freedom in the Gambia. He and many of his colleagues suffer severe torture, brutal treatments
for the past 22 years in the Gambia. As a result of all these human right's abuse record Gambia has,
The UNESCO in collaboration with EU released this on their website "In the Republic of The
Gambia, as in many countries around the world, media professionals often lack the necessary
resources and capacities to exercise their activities." In addition to that, both UNESCO and EU
embarked on a project as part of a wider governance program of 10 million euro (approximately
equivalent to 500

The Prevalence Of Hiv Among Women
C.2. Study Population/Design {this paragraph need to be reduced by 3 lines} This study is a
prospective, special exposure cohort study. The study population will include HIV seropositive
pregnant women, postpartum women within 6 weeks after delivery (due to the fact that most HIV–
infected pregnant women do not usually come back for postpartum visits after delivery), and infants
of seropositive pregnant women till 6 months old in Gambia. The study will be conducted in three
years. The prevalence of HIV among women in Gambia is higher (7.6 per 1000) than other West
African countries (3.1 per 1000). Our eligibility criteria include reproductive ages of women from
15–45 years old, HIV seropositive pregnant women, and participants from the three regions of
Brikama, Janjanbureh, and Basse In Gambia (unicef, 2013). We intend recruiting 224~250
participants, based on the sample size calculation below (to accommodate potential losses to follow
ups), nationwide in urban hospital clinics from the largest antenatal centers in Gambia (Please send
me the correct link [2]). An informed consent will be obtained and signed by participants.
Afterwards, a detailed questionnaire about their demographic variables, physical examination
findings, HIV staging, and mode of delivery, breastfeeding and laboratory tests will be performed
(Lambert et al., 1997). The specimen will be collected and stored, and the women will be seen on
subsequent antenatal or postnatal visits for follow up. The selection

Gambian Political Regime Essay
The Gambian Political Regime Introduction This essay takes an in–depth analysis of the different
types of political regimes, and then zooms in on the regime type in the Gambia. It commences with
a definition of a political regime, classifying it into three broad categories, and identifies Gambia as
a hybrid regime based on these typologies. Based on this, a justification is provided for Gambia's
categorization as a hybrid regime, before concluding with ideas on the relationship between regime
type and development. Understanding the dynamics of any country; that is, its politics, development
history, and the future trajectory of its development is highly requisite on discerning the political
regime that persists. Political regimes are "the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Three reasons guide my characterization of Gambia as a hybrid regime: (a) influence of political
leaders in otherwise democratic institutions and freedoms; (b) monopolization of political power by
a single party for two decades; (c) and executive interference in judicial affairs. President Yahya
Jammeh's ruling party, the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), has been
in office since 1996 as the renamed armed forces' provisional council that took office after the 1994
coup which toppled the liberal democratic government that had been in power since independence.
This followed Gambia's promulgation of a constitution which provides for multi–party democracy
and other basic democratic, as well as fundamental human rights and freedoms Elections are held
every 5 years; hence in 1996; 2001; 2006; and 2011 the country held Presidential and Parliamentary
elections. The APRC has emerged victorious in all these elections. However, the free–ness and
fairness of these elections remains contested because of intimidation by ruling–party functionaries
and incumbency advantages the president and his party enjoy (Perfect 2010). The opposition is
sufficiently suppressed, through rare but unconcealed random

Conservation Of Endemic Ruminant Livestock And Improve...
In a 6–point scale, the TE rated the project's outcome effectiveness as "Satisfactory". The TE only
briefly summarized the project results at the EOP (End of Project) without comparing them with
expected outcomes. In the same scale, this TER will rate the project's outcome as "Moderately
Satisfactory" based on the evidence presented by the Final PIR (PIR 2014), which shows that some
progress has been made for reaching all of the project targets, but majority of targets were not
achieved 100%. A comparison of the project's achievements against the targets of its indicators is
presented below: (PIR 2014, p.4–53)
The project's Immediate Objectives are:
(i) To conserve the biodiversity of endemic ruminant livestock and improve their productivity
(AfDB)
(ii) To establish effective models for community–based management of endemic ruminant livestock
and its habitats at project sites, and strengthen production, market, and policy environment in
support of theses breeds (GEF)
There are 7 indicators under the project immediate objectives. By the EOP all of the indicators
partly reached or were on the track for fully reaching their targets.
Indicator 1 was the levels of household food security as measured by a household dietary diversity
score (HDDS). The target was at least 20% increase by project end from baseline levels. The target
was 50% achieved. According to statistics available by the EOP: the level for Gambia declined
around 30%; the level for Mali increased 24.3%; the

Universalism Vs Particularism
In this case, I would explain to Issa the relationship we have with Jesus. It is a loving, caring,
committed relationship. It requires nurturing and time. Once we realize how much Jesus loves us,
we will value time spent with Him. We will yearn to be near Him and want our relationship to grow.
Universalism vs. Particularism Issa comes from a particularistic culture which is very different from
my culture. I do not like to barter when shopping. When in countries where that is the norm, I'd
rather not shop at all. I just want to know the price, and pay it. According to the website Access
Gambia, "The cost of things can vary greatly and the final price you pay may well depend on your
bargaining and haggling skills" (2009–2016). There was a time that Issa bought back some goods
after a trip to Gambia. As I asked her the price for a particular necklace, I got the impression that
depending on the person, the price varied. On the surface, it may seem difficult to explain the gospel
to someone from a particularistic culture, but it is not. Jesus expresses universalism in His love for
us. It does not matter who we are, what our family background is, where we are from, what our
occupation, or how much ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As I stated earlier, when there is a political situation occurring in Gambia, she is sure to express her
feelings, both verbally and non–verbally. My last appointment took four hours because she kept
pausing to express a point, show me a video on YouTube, or speak to a family member. Her
affective nature is not only for political events. She had an issue with her ex–husband and that was
the topic for my entire appointment. She is very expressive and flamboyant in her gestures. I believe
it is her culture not just her personality. I can her the same excitability when she's talking on the
phone to Gambia. Although I do not understand what is being said because it is in another language,
but I can sense the emotional

Pular People Research Paper
Senegal is a country on the western most part of Africa, surrounded by Mauritania, Mali, Guinea
Bissau, and Guinea. It also surrounds the small country of Gambia. The capital of Senegal, Dakar, is
the most western part of the country and the continent. Being a sub–Saharan, western African
country, Senegal is very dry and flat, having sparsely vegetated grasslands and sand covered plains
without much in the way of hills or mountains. There are three main rivers in Senegal, the Gambia,
the Casamance, and the Senegal, all of which sustain many towns and cities on their banks.
There are five major ethnic groups in Senegal; the Wolof, the Pular, the Serer, the Diola, and the
Manding. Each is as distinct from one another as the Irish are from Russians. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
It wasn't until the French settled in the 17th century, however, did western influence start affecting
the country. When the French took over Senegal, they changed the main crops grown by the
Senegalese to cash crops like peanuts and rice. The people of Senegal went from a simple bartering
system that was for the most part fair, to mercantilism serving the French empire. The French also
introduced more patriarchal practices by taking the land from the women and having the men work
it as indentured workers, paying them for only a small fraction. This caused a major shift in
economic dependence in families and set Senegal on a very patriarchal path. Women no longer
could own land and work it for themselves, and thus were forced to rely on the profits, now greatly
reduced, of their husbands. In addition to the new ways of money is made in a family, colonialism
introduced ideas about women's bodies and sexuality that created a tradition of racial manipulation.
Many Senegalese women have gone to such extremes, such as bleaching their skin, to achieve
lighter skin tones that they are doing serious damage to their bodies . An equal number of theses
women are also putting most of their extra money towards purchasing wigs to mimic western
European

The Festival With The Short Film ' Beasts '
Hi, I'm Rui Neto from Setúbal, I'm 26 years old, and I'm in the festival with the short film 'Beasts'.
Hi, I'm Joana from Caneças, I'm 24 years old, and I'm in the festival with the short film 'Beasts'.
How the atmosphere that surrounds us make us who we are? For us, this is the main theme in the
film. The story itself is about a kid, Lucas, who urges to be a man, but that urge ends up tricking him
since he hasn't the courage to become a man and involves himself with some characters that are the
predators of that jungle in the film. Not having that courage he doesn't know how to manage all that.
My inspirational film is 'A Prophet' by Jacques Audiard.
My inspirational film is also by Jacques Audiard, 'Rust and Bone'.
It came up from the eagerness of wanting to explore that space, those characters and the almost
animalistic atmosphere.
When I got in there I felt that everything was possible. There, everything is possible, and people can
really be whoever they want to be. That space ends up transforming us, and the characters, and
therefore it becomes also a character itself.
An actor or actress who fit well in my movies? I would say Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron for all
the reasons.
An actor or actress who fit well in my movies? It could be Christian Bale and Jennifer Lawrence
who is on the rise and in whom I believe.
Two days before shooting we had a kid who gave up, leaving us without an actor for a period of
time. Then, Guilherme came up. At that time, it was Rogério who

Examples Of Narrative On The Pigeon River
Personal Narrative
Your first and last name
Composition I
Personal Narrative: option# 1
Current Date
Rafting: A Personal Narrative Ogling at the Pigeon River's (of western North Carolina and east
Tennessee) vicinity of natural sceneries, which was compelling anyone to make up the mind to
enjoy rafting. Great Smoky Mountains National Park opens the door of the wild Pigeon River.
Moreover, vicinity of Maggie Valley, and exquisite Asheville set the stage for the nerve–racking
rafting experience for everyone. The Pigeon is full of white water, looking like the ice flowing
hysterically into the region. This river's nonsensical waves organize the perfect picture for the
excited rafting experience. The Pigeon River offered various ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The nearby rafting group informed everyone on the station and immediate help came to us and
helped us to lead all the people to the adjacent safe site. Additionally, the journey was also shelved.
John and I were looking each other as if we were considering each other's recuperating strength.
Also, he was a bit of angry, while grinning mockingly at me, as if he was telling me that I was
responsible for his condition at that time, and after all, I was the person, who convinced him with
big claims and arguments to prepare him for the rafting outing. After some time, John and I left the
site of rafting with heavy feelings and the pictures in the pamphlet was now looking treacherous to
us, which inspired us to go for the rafting in the beginning. In conclusion, this rafting experience
taught me a lot, which I never expected. It taught me to be more vigilant while embarking on any
undertaking. Also, I could hold my nerves in such terrific circumstances, which assured me the
strength of my patience. Further, this experience gave me the strength to face such circumstances,
which I never face in my life and helped me to be more courageous. Though, it was a frightening
experience for me, but it is also true that it could not change my attitude on the road to practice
adventure interest and I will be definitely coming here for one more

Early Portuguee Expedition
The document from Luis de Cadamosto detailed an early Portuguese expedition in 1455 to Gambia,
located on the coast of West Africa. Cadamosto was a chronicler of Portuguese decent who took part
in this expedition, and narrated the events that took place. The document entails that the Portuguese
did not quietly sail to Gambia, but rather they were met with resistance that resulted in a conflict
between the Portuguese and those encountered. However, this document does provide information
of early expeditions. In this short essay, I will discuss how this document provides insight into the
interactions between different sides of the Atlantic Oceans, as well as shedding light on the possible
motivations of early oversea expeditions and presence ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Portuguese were one of the first to initiate the transatlantic slave trade, and once sugar would
arrive on the scene, by the 1570s most of the slave labour used Africans. Therefore, slavery could
very well be a reason for the conflict in Gambia. Cadamosto mentioned that that they had good
relations with those in the kingdom of Senegal, only for them to respond saying that those of
Senegal could not be anything but bad for being on good terms with the Portuguese after hearing the
type of trading they do. (p. 33) Africans did participate in selling other Africans into slavery, which
could mean that those in Senegal were selling Africans to the Portuguese, and the reason why they
seem to have had distaste for Senegal. Moreover, Cadamosto also added, "But they were certain that
we Christians eat human flesh and we buy blacks solely to eat them." (p. 33) He wrote that they
believed that bought Africans solely to eat them, but what is more important were that they bought
Africans. Cadamosto did not deny that they bought Africans, which goes back to the point that they
could have bought Africans from Senegal. For this reason, it could explain the hostility towards the
Portuguese. Consequently, the people of Gambia heard what the Portuguese were doing which led
them to believe the Portuguese would do the same to

Robert Hayden's Poem 'Middle Passage'
Robert Hayden's poem, "Middle Passage", illustrated the experiences of Black captives and of
sailsmen during the journey to America. Reading lines like, "the sweltering cattle stowed spoon–
fashion there," and "that crew and captain lusted with the comeliest of the savage girls kept naked in
the cabins" angered me. I believe the poem spoke to how whiteness blinded the captains from
recognizing black misery and the humanity of the captives. This is similar to silent, white majority
of America that cannot identify issues facing Black Americans such as: colorism, police brutality,
and economic inequality without stating a reason that reinforces stereotypes of Blacks as lazy and
ungrateful. I can recount the conversations had with students and faculty

Paper
Question 1
0 / 4 pts
Using the drop–down box, indicate which of the following statements about polyrhythms is/are true.
Using the drop–down box, indicate which of the following statements about polyrhythms is/are true.
You Answered
"Polyrhythms" means "multiple rhythms."
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
Polyrhythms are an element in most if not all sub–Saharan African music traditions.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
Polyrhythms reflect the communal nature of sub–Saharan African society.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
Polyrhythms were originally developed in the Arabic music culture.
Correct Answer
FALSE
Question 2
0 / ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You Answered
Music is an integral part of daily life.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
No musical segment is ever repeated.

Correct Answer
FALSE
You Answered
A pure musical tone, with no buzzing or other distortion, is preferred.
Correct Answer
FALSE
You Answered
Music is usually inseparable from dancing.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
The musical structure is typically made up of a single melodic line accompanied by chords.
Correct Answer
FALSE
You Answered
Music is viewed as deeply spiritual or magical.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
A percussive quality is preferred in the sound of musical instruments.
Correct Answer
TRUE
Question 4
0 / 6 pts
Using the drop–down box, indicate which of the following statements about Shona mbira music
is/are true.
Using the drop–down box, indicate which of the following statements about Shona mbira music
is/are true.
You Answered
It dates back at least 1,000 years.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
It almost died out because it was condemned as evil by Christian missionaries.
Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
'New' songs are believed to actually be ancient, forgotten songs brought back to mind by the spirits.

Correct Answer
TRUE
You Answered
It is

The Causes And Effects Of British Imperialism In Africa
British Imperialism is a monstrous, militarized, and advanced system of oppression. British
imperialism in Africa destroyed indigenous peoples lives and land. Once the slave trade became
illegal, Britain's economy was in shambles. Therefore, Britain's imperialists went to Africa seeking
wealth from its raw materials. The British was able to overthrow an already weakened governments,
and put in place settler colonies. They installed authoritarian governments and exploited Africans by
forcing them to do strenuous labor for Britain's profit. British imperialism in Africa is important
today because it provides an answer as to why an entire continent is suffering for mass poverty,
famine , and underdevelopment.
One of Britain's major economic profits was the Transatlantic Slave Trade. The Slave Trade was
extremely profitable because humans were in high demand and their forced labor brought in even
more profits. "The British first became involved in the trade in the 16th century and became major
players by the 18th century." (Jones 1). Britain amassed large amounts of wealth due to the Slave
Trade and was a large exporter of slaves. This is also an indication that Britain is gaining experience
within the land and with indigenous peoples. "Throughout the Eighteenth Century, British ships
ended up carrying over half the slaves across the Atlantic" (Luscombe 1). Britain dominated other
countries when it came to exporting slaves. "...following the collapse of the profitability of the slave
trade, its abolition and suppression..." (Iweriebore 1). Once the Slave Trade was abolished, Britain's
economy was not thriving like once before. Which obviously caused strife within Britain. "The slave
trade era was followed by the era of "legitimate commerce," a period between about 1800 and 1870
during which African–European economic enterprises were forced to find other products to replace
illegal human cargoes" (Candice 1). This is important because it shows that Britain needed to find
another source of economic growth. Ultimately, this was the main motive for Britain to place
settler–colonies in Africa.
Britain was going through somewhat of an economic setback due to the abolishing of the Slave
Trade and needed a way to stay

Ndi. In Sharp Contrast To South Africa, Burundi Officially
NDI
In sharp contrast to South Africa, Burundi officially holds the ICC as a 'Western tool to target
African governments'. This allegation of institutional political bias is not a new one but has gained
ground in recent times with nine out of ten situations being currently investigated by the office of
the prosecutor being in Africa (Mali, Cote D' Ivoire, Central African Republic, Libya, Kenya,
Sudan, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo). Georgia is the only country outside Africa facing
such an investigation.
The ICC's inability to try heads of state of any of the P5 countries or even launch preliminary
investigations against them for acts of impunity has bolstered the notion of substantial unfairness
and geopolitical prejudice in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since 1994, The Gambia has been under the rule of President Yahya Jammeh, who exercises full
control over the military and those critical of government policies have been at the receiving end of
state excesses. With its questionable human rights track record, including the crackdown on political
opponents, The Gambia sooner than later faced the prospect of emerging as a contender for an ICC
investigation (Joseph, 2016).
While efforts have been made to portray the withdrawal of South Africa, Burundi and The Gambia
from the ICC as a response to ingrained geopolitical prejudice against the African continent, a closer
examination reveals that domestic considerations, including the possibility of imminent prosecution,
play a key role in ICC pull–outs.
The African continent is not a monolithic entity with many different nations appreciating the role of
the ICC as a defender and a safeguard in the fight against impunity. Also, closer coordination with
the ICC is viewed as a desirable value to be pursued. However, the perception of a bias against
Africa is a strong one with robust justifications as well and the ball is in the ICC's court to weed out
any trace of geo–institutional prejudice which would be fatal in the struggle against global impunity
(Miyandazi et al 2016). RECOMMENDATIONS
1. The international criminal court needs to show that it is open and impartial in its role in the fight
against impunity in the world not only in

Summary Of The Blue Sweater By Jacqueline Novogratz
Aelw 940, Essay # 3 Prof. Theberge Word count: Similarity Between The Younger, More Naive And
Slightly Older More Experienced Jacqueline. Every human being has character trait that makes one
unique. Some of these traits never changes despite the school, jobs, marriage, friends or the
environment one lives in. The author of the book The Blue Sweater, Jacqueline Novogratz lived and
worked in Africa for a couple of years. Although Novogratz was in a different society, her characters
traits like curiosity, compassion and her belief in women empowerment was not altered in any way
after she returned to her country ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When younger Novogratz secured a job to work in Africa, she read everything she could lay her
hand on on Africa and the microfinance organization she worked with before she left for Africa.
When older Novogratz had an opportunity to work in Gambia after returning from Africa, she
researched on all the projects the bank that she was going to work for have done previously in
Gambia before she moved. Younger Novogratz went to a market in Rwanda to discuss with the
women to have an idea of how the women thought a bank could help them. She wanted to have a
better understanding of what kind of financial institution would be beneficial to the market women
before she started Duterimbere bank with some group of women. Again, in Gambia older Novogratz
went to a market and talk to a woman to find out how the bank could be helpful to the market
women and the

Gambia Chapter 2 Episode 1 Summary
Episode one tells the story of the first 8 weeks when a single cell, no bigger than a speck of dust,
transforms into the most sophisticated organism on the planet, a human fetus. The clock starts with
the moment of conception, but days after our story can take the most unexpected turn.
Holly, Jessica, Ellie and Gorgie are the 1 in 64 million identical quads whose lives changed forever
when they were a clump of a few hundred cells. For reasons no–one can really explain the
connections binding their cells were mysteriously broken and four clumps of cells started to behave
independently from the rest. Against the odds these cells each went on to form four entirely separate
young lives. In The Gambia an extraordinary 70 year long study has been looking into the seasonal
effects of life expectancy and it's returned some shocking results. Babies conceived during the dry
months are seven times more likely to die in young adulthood ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Chart the metamorphosis from the lizard like, mouse like and monkey like forms you once took on
until the moment around 12 weeks when you became unmistakably human.
Episode two continues to follow the incredible journey focusing on the middle months of our time in
the womb when we become unique individuals. For the first ten weeks of pregnancy our biological
sex is hidden. Meet the remarkable village of people in the Dominican Republic where the sex
determination process in the womb doesn't always run to plan.
Testosterone also influences the mind, which Michael sees when he meets a family in California,
whose daughter, seven year old Mati, feels she has been born in the wrong body. Occasionally, our
cells do not always follow the plan, like with baby Oliver, one of the 1 in 1000 babies who arrive
with a cleft lip, or Cheryl, a member of just a handful of families in the world who have no
fingerprints and Jo, who is searching for her immune system twin as her best hope to overcome

International Trade Theories, Trade, Cultural Diffusion,...
In this assignment, the author will analyze, and identify differences between the basic and base
concept of international trade theories. The author will examine and critically assess the concept of
international trade. This paper agrees with the economist that international trade is the
interdependence of nations in terms of trade, cultural diffusion, and economic interdependency.
International business trade theories are basically different theories with their concept of trade how
they explain international trade. The concept of majority of economist believe that, trade is about
exchanging goods and services between two people or countries within the world. People do trade
because they believe that, from the exchange of goods and service, both can benefit from each other
resources. They need the goods and services which they are exchanged. Though at the surface, this
may sound very simple, there is a great deal of theory, policy, and business strategy that constitutes
international trade. The author will talk about the different trade theories that have developed over
the past century and which are mine. Most applicable in today 's business world. In addition, the
author will explore the issues which impact international trade and how businesses and governments
use these issues to their respective benefits to promote their international trade.
Adam Smith Absolute Advantage
Adam Smith a Scottish an economist, known as the father of free trade and he was recognized as the

Phillis Wheatley Research Paper
Phillis Wheatley
Phillis Wheatley rose from the ashes and became one of the most accomplished poets ever. She was
from Africa and brought over to the Colonies in 1761. From there, Wheatley sprouted into the first
African American and the third American woman to publish a book of poetry. Phillis Wheatley
could not have been as successful if it were not for her owners, her intelligence and her background.
Wheatley was captured from Africa when she was eight and brought to the Colonies. John Wheatley
bought the young girl as a servant for his wife, Susanna Wheatley. It was custom that the slave adopt
his master's last name. Following that custom, she was known as Phillis Wheatley The Wheatleys
treated Phillis Wheatley better than most slaves ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She felt that being taken away from Africa was not as bad as most slaves saw it. The author inserts a
quote of hers, "Twas mercy brought me from my Pagan land my benighted soul to understand. That
there's a God, that there's a saviour too: Once I redemption neither sought nor knew. Some view our
sable race with a scornful eye, 'Their color is a diabolic die.' Remember, Christians, Negroes, black
as Cain, May be refin'd, and join th' angelic train." That was a deep and powerful message to
everyone. It talked about how people treat other people differently because of the color of their skin,
how everyone should just get along, and how there is a God and a saviour watching over all of us.
Wheatley was thankful for being taken from her world because she learned about God and Christ.
Her book included religion and it was a major part in her career. The author mentions, "In 1773,
Wheatley gained considerable stature when her first and only book of verse, Poems on Various
Subjects, Religious and Moral, was published..." When Wheatley published the book, she became
the first African American and first U.S. and third American women to do so. Phillis Wheatley's
background was a major part in her success as a

Growing Up In Gambia
Growing up in The Gambia, one of the poorest countries in Africa, Education was the only way out
of poverty. My village did not have electricity or water. My family was not wealthy, but so as many
other families. We usually eat twice a day that is breakfast and lunch. I could remember asking my
mom why we do not eat at night, her reply was people do not eat at night. Education was a no go
area for the people living in my village. The closest school to where I lived was about 15 miles
away.
It was late one evening as usual, we all gather at the fireplace to get warm and listen to stories. I was
seven years old and I should have been in the nursery one or two. I ask my mom to enroll me to a
school. She replied by telling me that

Kingdom Of Ghana Essay
Toho went back to what back then was, the Kingdom of Ghana. The Kingdom of Ghana lasted from
750 C.E. to 1076 C.E. Throughout this time Toho saw many different changes.
As time began passing, Toho began to see how much the Kingdom of Ghana was changing. The
location of the Ancient kingdom of Ghana was dated back to the fourth century but was never
established as an empire until the Soninke people came. The Soninke called this empire Wagadugu.
However, we now call it Ghana because the Arabs. The capital of Ancient Ghana was Koumbi
Saleh. Toho began his adventures towards the west of Africa. The Kingdom of Ghana was located in
present day Mauritania, Senegal, and Mali. The Kingdom of Ghana was close to many rivers such as
the Gambia River, Niger River, and the Senegal River. Due to the location of this kingdom, trade
was very common. Ghana was known for the abundance of gold. Because of the abundance of gold,
they traded with others. The Kingdom of Ghana was also known for exporting ivory and salt. He
also saw that because of the resources Ghana had, they were a very wealthy empire. Daily life in the
Kingdom of Ghana included mining, and farming. The rivers near this empire provided water for
bathing, food, and drinking. The homes in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He saw that many of the people of the Ancient Ghana were either nude or had little clothing. He
noticed that this was because of the heat in Africa. Toho also saw that the people would wear more
clothing while trading. The people of Ancient Ghana wore clothing when they were met with people
of Islam. They wore clothing because it is against the law to be nude, so they do it out of respect.
The more higher and royal people of Ancient Ghana wore more clothing to show that they are
wealthy. Their clothing was even imported from Egypt to show how wealthy they were. Depending
on who you were, and what occupation you had would depend on what you wore from day to

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