SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 78
Download to read offline
The Role Of Life In Hindu Religion
In the Hindu culture there is a variety of gods and ways of life, differing greatly from the Western
monotheistic thought. Instead of just one god for all, there is a god for whomever this particular god
appeals. However, the Hindu way of life is set inside a parameter of steps that eventually lead to a
state liberation from Samsara, the cycle of life within karma. These steps relate to the age of the
person and duties prescribed. These life station are Kama, Artha, Dharma and Moksha. Kama is the
pursuit of pleasure, Artha is the pursuit of worldly success, Dharma is to seek righteousness and
perform sacred duty and Moksha liberation from Samsara and the cycle of life. In each of these the
ideas there is a "do what you want till your desire ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Arjuna feels distress in having to kill his family members. This is shown in the passage "The (bow)
"Gandiva" slips from my hand and my skin burns all over; I am unable even to stand, my mind is
reeling, as it were. And I see adverse omens, O Kesava! I do not see any good in killing my kinsmen
in battle." Here Arjuna believes it not right to kill his family, However, Krishna reminds him to
fulfill his Kshatriya dharma to be a warrior and fight the battle despite his earthy bonds to family.
He also says "It is better to strive in one's own dharma than to succeed in the dharma of another.
Nothing is ever lost in following one's own dharma, but competition in another's dharma breeds fear
and insecurity." Meaning that Arjuna would not be doing wrong in following his Dharma even if it
lead to his death or his family's. Also, the Bhagavad Gita shows the Hindu thought of the
evolutionary journey of the self where Krishna teaches four chief ideals to Arjuna: look to your
Dharma, complete an action or Dharma entirely and whole heartedly, not concentrating on the fruits
of ones actions and lastly offering all to the divine and in doing so will allow one to break Samsara
and be released into the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Class As A Society Based On Social And Economic Status
Social class is a division of a society based on social and economic status. Why do we have social
class in our societies? For what purpose does social class, even exist? From the United States, to
India, many different societies have different social classes and systems. So why does social class
and system differ from place to place? These are some essential questions that need to be answered.
Amazingly, the Caste System in India has been around for thousands of years. The caste system
places you in a social class with specific duties you must perform. Secondly, the system places you
in the social class of your parents. In the Caste System, it is expected of individuals to fulfill their
Dharma. Dharma is the religious and moral law governing individual conduct. There is a specific
Dharma for each caste to follow very closely. While some people may be able to move into a caste
rank (by marriage or other means) they were not born into, this is looked down upon by some
because it upsets the "balance". The Caste system follows the beliefs of the Hindu religion.
Reincarnation, which is one of the key beliefs of the Hindu religion, dictates which caste someone is
born into. If you are good in the current lifetime, you will be born in a higher postion in the next life.
In total, the Caste System has four main castes(or Varnas). First off, the Brahmins, who are priests,
and scholars. They are the highest ranking people in the traditional Hindu caste system. Secondly,
the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast Confucianism And Indian Civilizations
The classical era of civilization spanned from 600 BCE to 600 CE. During this time period
numerous civilizations arose. The existence of these civilizations contributed to the development of
the classical world, whether it be through the emergence of new religion and philosophies,
development of strong political practices, or even the creation of transregional trade. Daoist,
Confucian, and Legalist belief systems came from the Classical empire, China: Christianity,
Judaism, and Greek Rationalism came from Rome; From the Indian civilization, Hinduism officially
emerged. The Chinese empire accredits its rise after collapsing to the preservation of values that
came from its various belief systems. The Indian civilizations expressed unique levels of peace and
prosperity under the ruler, Ashoka as he implemented edicts to spread Buddhism and promote strong
loyalty amongst his people. The Chinese philosophy, Confucianism, as well as the Indian religion,
Hinduism, both delegated specific roles to the people in their corresponding societies; Both
Hinduism and Confucianism created a distinct social hierarchy, based on their corresponding belief
systems ideals and values, that provided for a structured government. In contrast with both
Hinduism and Confucianism, the Roman belief system, Greek Rationalism, was comprised of ideals
and practices scarcely affecting the social order of Rome itself. Confucianism and Hinduism
assigned different roles to the people of their individual
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Religion In Water
The film is titled 'Water' as water has religious significance to the Hindus. Water is thought to have
spiritual cleansing powers which means all water is believed to be sacred. There are seven specific
sacred rivers; The Yamuna, Godavari, Sarasvati, Narmada, Kaveri, Sindhu and Ganges. b) Religion
and Culture: The Hindu religion is very different to what we know, especially for women. To the
people who live their lives devoted to Hinduism, it's more than just a religion, it's a culture. Women,
though regarded as extremely important, are not given equal rights. This holds back the people in
this culture as if so many people of the population aren't give the same opportunities as men are the
nation in itself could be missing out on so much. These women have the potential to do a lot more,
yet are held back as all they're expected to do with their lives are marry and have children. Part of
this relates back to the caste system, if no one is equal there's no place for the nation to develop. c)
The Hindu caste system consists of five different groups, the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas, the Vaisyas,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Overall, the statement does have truth, but it doesn't mean it is right. Obviously religion does create
a lot of conflict with different religions having views on different things such as women's rights,
different rules to obey and practices. The film 'Water' concentrates on the role of women,
specifically widows, in 1930's India. It's true that Hinduism is the sole reason for everything that
happens in this film, if it didn't exist Chuyia wouldn't have been married as a child and the widow's
wouldn't have been cast out of society. It's hard to develop further as a nation if women aren't
allowed to do the same things and have the same experiences as men. Imagine how many things
could be discovered and allow us to progress further if women were allowed the express themselves
as much as men
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay On Rajputs
Rajputs are one of the major Hindu Kshatriya groups in India. After the death of Harsha, northern
India disintegrated completely. This period was marked by the ascendancy of the Kshatriya clan,
Rajputs.
Under their rule several small kingdoms sprang up. These small provincial kingdoms, however,
were continuously at war with each other. This period has been conveniently termed as the Rajput
period by the historians. Though the origin of the Rajputs had not yet been discovered, the historians
have opined that there were several dynasties belonging to the Rajput house proper
RULES OF RAJPUT The main feature of the Rajput kings was that they were reckoned as warriors
and as influential rulers. They ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the then social structure the Rajputs were the assimilation of 36 "royal races," or 'raj
kuls'. They were considered to be migrants to India from Central Asia who mingled with the
aboriginal tribes and were given Kshatriya or warrior status by the priests. Even the Huns were also
commonly listed as one of the 'raj kuls'.
Among the different Rajput tribes there are Suryavanshi Rajputs, Chandravanshi or Yaduvanshi
Rajputs that deserve special mention. Apart from these there are the Agni–kuls. According to the
evidences, the generally acknowledged Agnikuls are the Chauhans, Parmars, Chalukyas, and the
Purihars.
Concentration of Rajput
Rajputs are a community that hailed basically from northern India and Gujarat. The main centres of
the Rajputs were Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh but their clans have had a long and
significant presence in other states. In Madhya Pradesh Rajputs are the major Hindu caste and their
dominance exists in Bihar, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat as well. Rajputs of India
encompass many different tribes and they were praised for their valour and chivalry in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sxia Factors Of India And China
1. Compare the PERSIA factors for China & India (BEFORE 600) (CHART form)
Political
China: they were ruled by emperors and the kings. The first emperor was Shi Huangdi. The
emperors/kings beliefs and rules depended on what dynasty they were in, such as the Qin, Shang,
Zhou and Han Dynasties. Their government system were based on Bureaucracy, in which most of
the important decisions are made by state officials.
India: the political state in India was solely based off of the Caste System – Brahmins, the priests
and teachers, Kshatriyas, the warriors and rulers, Vaishyas, the farmers, traders and merchants, and
Shudras, the servants. The Dalits, or the untouchables, were left out of the caste system, since they
were the street sweepers. There were three dynasties that adjusted the political stability time to time,
which are the Mauryan, Kushan, and Gupta.
Economic
China: Mostly through trade, including the trade of salt, iron, fish, cattle, and notably silk. The trade
of silk eventually led trading through the famous route – the Silk road. Their form of money was
shells.
India: Solely through trade, consisting the trade of wheat, rice, as well as building ships for different
purposes.
Religious
China: most Chinese people believed in Buddhism, confucianism, and Daoism. Buddhism came to
China from India, where it's originated.
India: nearly all of Indians believed in Hinduism and Buddhism, however, majority followed
Hinduism. Both religions differed from each other, however,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hinduism Impact On Society
Hinduism is one of the main religions in South Asia that focuses on one's soul and eternity of
themselves. This religion has shaped into a patriarchal society in India with a caste system that
affected gender. In addition, Hinduism has impacted some of the aspects in United States politics.
As the Aryans brought this religion to India around 1500 BC, its system and practices spread and
evolved around the world into a primary belief. Hinduism has impacted the world socially,
politically and even economically. During ancient India, there was a caste system which is the social
hierarchy and is still prevalent today. The Varna is the system that was in the Vedic society consisted
of four classes: Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaisyas
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hinduism Vs Buddhism
Chapter 9
Describe the key elements in the competition between Hinduism and Buddhism, including such
issues as principal beliefs, role of the clergy, role of the home, social hierarchy, and support of the
government.
The predominant Hindu religion in India was polytheistic and centered on the soul. It was heavily
tied to Indian culture and the social system due to it being an ethnic religion. Wealthy landowners
and rulers, who sought validation of their power and rule through the prestige of Brahmin priests,
depended on Hindu ideology. The Buddhist faith also taught about the illusion of life and rebirth like
Hinduism, but did not believe in the immortal soul or a universal god. The Buddha's denial of a god
put him on the fringes of Hindu thought. The rejection of the caste as an organizing hierarchy and of
the Hindu priests as connoisseurs of religious truth had won him both powerful allies and powerful
opponents. Hinduism had already started out as the dominant religion of India. However, the
Buddha himself came from a Kshatriya family, and his friendship with the Kshatriya kings of
Magadha and Koshala ensured their support for his movement, even though much of the Hindu
priesthood opposed the Buddha's teachings. Under the reign of Asoka during the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The faith competed for the favor of the upper caste and upper class audiences by recording its
theology in Sanskrit, the language of the elite. Buddhism originally appealed to the Kshatriya rulers
and the Vaishya businessmen who felt that the Brahmin priests did not respect them. Later kings and
merchants donated huge sums of money to support Buddhist monks, temples, and monasteries.
People of the lower castes, who felt the weight and arrogance of all the castes pressing down on
them, also joined Buddhism. For the longest time, Buddhism was backed by the support of the
people due to its classless and peaceful
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Indian Heritage Study Guide
Required Reading: Indian Heritage: History:
1. How did the experience of war affect emperor Ashoka? What actions did he take as a result of the
experience? The message spread by Ashoka was based on which religion?
He felt sorrow and regret after he conquered the kingdom of Kalinga. He gave up the war. The
message spread by Ashoka was based on Buddhist teachings.
2. Why was the Gupta Empire known as India's "golden age"?
The emperors of the Gupta dynasty reunited northern India about 320 and the territory of Gupta
extended to what is now Afghanistan and to the Vindhya mountains.
Required Reading: Indian Heritage: People:
3. Why do most Dravidians live in the south of India while the Indo–Aryan peoples live in the
north? ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
List five minor religions in India. Choose one religion and give examples of how the religion
affected the Indian people:
Other religions in India are Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, and Sikhism. Outbreaks of
violence occurred between Muslims and Hindus, but they also have lived together peacefully.
Required Reading: Chinese Heritage: History:
9. What were the major contributions of Qin emperor Shi Huangdi to ancient Chinese civilization?
He abolished the local states and set up a strong central government. The government standardized
weights and measures, the currency, and the Chinese writing system. He ordered the construction of
the Great Wall to keep invaders out.
10. Discuss five major innovations that occurred during the Han dynasty. During which years did
the dynasty flourish?
Histories and dictionaries were produced. Buddhism was introduced into China from India during
the late Han period. Using a brush for writing became common. The world's first porcelain was
developed in the A.D. 100's. Chinese invented paper in the 200's A.D. The Han dynasty ruled from
206 B.C. to A.D. 220.
Required Reading: Chinese Heritage: Religion:
11. Discuss the basic beliefs and development of the following religions in China:
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Caste System In Ancient India
The world has seen many civilizations. One of the most prominent civilizations in southern Asia was
ancient India. Ancient India was well known for their caste system. The caste system is believed to
have been created around 1500 BCE. It separated the people of ancient India into four groups that
determined their significance. The brahmins made up the highest caste with priests and religious
leaders. The second group was the kshatriyas and they were the kings and warriors. Third were the
vaishyas. They were made of traders, farmers, and other working class people. Last was the shudras
and they were laborers. A fifth group existed separately from the caste system. These were the dalits
which meant the untouchables and they were thought of as inferior by the other castes. Under this
system some were powerful while others were weak and powerless. India's social structure was built
upon the caste system, which is still used today. The caste system affected religion, government, and
people in different ways. India's caste system allowed their religion and their government to take
root, and shaped their social class. Hinduism was greatly influenced by the caste system. Hindu
beliefs state that someone's actions in one life will determine their placement in the caste system
during their next life. The caste system, in a way, made Hinduism very important. Especially for
those in lower castes. It allowed them a way out of their harsh lives and that is why it appealed to
them the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Similarities Between Hinduism And Confucianism
Hinduism, Confucianism, and Buddhism are three of the world's greatest belief systems, each with
their similarities and their differences. In their respective nations, they each had significant political,
religious, and social impacts on society.
Politically, the ideals of Hinduism and Confucianism closely align. In Hinduism they believed in a
caste system where there existed 5 castes, the Brahman, priests; Kshatriyas, warriors; Vaishya,
farmers and merchants; Shundras, peasants; and the Dalits (untouchables), butchers or anyone who
has a job considered "unclean". First formed as a way for the early Aryans to maintain social order
over the native Dravidians, the caste system soon developed into one of the prominent beliefs on
Hinduism. This ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are both patriarchal in nature and believe in an established hierarchy. Where they differ is their
belief in who should rule. The prominent problem that existed in Hinduism society was social
mobility. Because of the cast system, it was not possible to have social mobility so there was much
unrest in the lower castes of society. In Hinduism, the rulers are part of the Kshatriya caste; while
usually educated, the rulers from the Kshatriya caste were not always the best suited for the position.
Due to the lack of social mobility, there were weak and inept ruler, and dissent in the people of
society in the government which heavily hampered the progress of Indian society. Confucianism
societies were meritocracies, meaning that they believed that people with ability should rule. With a
very heavy focus on education, there existed a civil service exam in Confucianist society which was
used to elect intelligent bureaucrats and allowed for an efficient government. Buddhism in different
from both of these societies because there neither existed a hierarchy or segregation against women.
Women were not considered inferior to men, instead The Buddha emphasized the fruitful nature of
women as a wife and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Warrior Ethos
This is a different sort of Pressfield book. Unlike the historical fiction genre in which he's written
such best–sellers as "Gates of Fire," "The Afghan Campaign, and "The Profession," "The Warrior
Ethos" is the culmination of years of discussions Pressfield's been having with Marines and others
who were taken with the blend of courage–under–fire and humanity shown by Leonidas, Dienekes,
Matthais, Gent, and the other characters in his books. "I wanted to give something back to our men
and women fighting overseas," Pressfield told Gazette, so I put together the best anecdotes and
stories from all my research about the Spartans, Alexander's Macedonians, the Romans, and
Rommel."
Pressfield then printed 18,000 copies at his expense, which ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
But as Philip of Macedon, Alexander the Great, Xerxes, and others marched into history as they
fought their way across the Mediterranean and Central Asia, civilization was spread as conquerors
and conquered traded goods, took wives, and exchanged ideas.
This sort of intermingling led to the Indian warrior epic "Bhagavad–Gita" expanding the warrior
ethos to a loftier plane – from the war against one's neighbor to an internal struggle to reach one's
better nature as Arunja, the Gita's hero, battles against enemies whose names can be translated as
greed, sloth, and selfishness – all moral weaknesses that must be overcome.
It's that need to test oneself against both physical and moral adversity, coupled with the blunt
Spartan courage in the face of overwhelming odds, Pressfield believes, that gives us the warrior
ethos of today. But despite the military component of society being increasingly marginalized in the
West, young men and women still flock to recruiting stations to challenge themselves and see how
well they perform under adverse conditions.
Pressfield writes "each of us struggles every day to define and defend our sense of purpose and
integrity, to justify our existence...to understand, if only within our own hearts, who we are and what
we believe in." This struggle might be Fallujah for a chosen few, or working the night shift for
others. "The Warrior Ethos" does not provide a definitive answer as to what makes someone a
warrior,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Examples Of Consequentialism In Bhagavad Gita
Rikin Patel
Brian Donohue
World Civilization 111
29 October 2014
Research Paper – Hinduism (Bhagavad Gita)
Arjuna faces the tough decision of facing his own blood in war as he has to fight against his
relatives. As a result we get the distinction of duty and consequences, or deontology and
consequentialism. Deontology is the idea that believes that actions are right or wrong in themselves,
regardless of their consequence. On the other hand, consequentialism is defined as the position that
an action is right if it has good consequences and wrong if it has bad consequences. This is an
underlying theme in the Bhagavad Gita as Arjuna seeks help from his cousin, Krishna on whether or
not he should fight. The Bhagavad Gita shows the tension that Arjuna faces between duty and
consequences which ties into the belief of reincarnation and the purpose of the soul in Hinduism.
Arjuna faces conflict when he has to make the decision to fight people that he was once friends with
and have to kill them in order to survive. When it comes time to fight Arjuna cannot bring himself
together to fight, but Krishna encourages Arjuna to fight by giving him advice through a lot of
philosophical matter. In the end this is what motivates Arjuna to fight again. Krishna provides
advice according to what Arjuna said about why he did not want to fight anymore. Arjuna's
argument can be summarized in two main points: the argument from personal happiness and the
argument from evil. The advice that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices
Hinduism beliefs and practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that
Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third
largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a
polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses
in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the
protector; and lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion's with a variety of beliefs and
practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and
reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of caste
system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its
value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests
and the most pacifist people among all. In other hand, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste
system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because in Hinduism, they believe that
Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are
mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all is Sudras, they are
the lower caste people who works as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are
not allowed to marry lower and back in a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Are Hinduism Pacifist Teachings
Hinduism evaluated to its core, claims to be a peaceful religion and has pacifist teachings. "Hindu
Spiritual practices aim to inculcate the idea of non–violence among its practitioners."(V) Even
though there are various beliefs and traditions that identify themselves to be under the guides of
Hinduism, the religion itself advocates diversity, they all have have several beliefs and philosophies
at their cores. In common with most religions Hinduism condemns the act of war despite have some
teachings that advocate, and even encourage it. "The teachings that condemn violence are contained
in the doctrine of ahimsa, while those that permit it centre around the Kshatriyas – the warrior
caste."(BBC). The community that suffers from this injustice the most is the Kshatriyas, or the
warrior caste. This caste suffers the most from this injustice is because they are the people who fight
in these wars. Even though the other caste rely on the Doctrine of ahimsa for nonviolence the
warrior caste is exempt from these restrictions. The central teachings of peace and justice address
this injustice by believing in the right to use self ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hindus believe that war can be invoked the Rig Veda is used to justify the act of self defense, in 6–
75:15 the Rig Veda specifies the rules of war, do not turn your arrows into biological weapons,
avoid killing the sick and the elderly at all costs, do not kill women and their children, and abstain
from being a coward and attack your foe as he faces you. The reason why Hindus are against
violence because of karma, which is the wrongs people have done to the others will impact them in
future lives. "...philosophers argue that this is because those who do harm do so because they have
yet to evolve to a level where they understand and seek peaceful conduct."
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hinduism Is An Umbrella Term For A Group Of Similar Religions
The word Hinduism is not the name of one religion, rather Hinduism is an umbrella term for a group
of similar religions. Hinduism is very diverse, and it is more like a family of religions instead of just
a single religion. Within Hinduism there is an extraordinarily wide and diverse range of beliefs and
practices from which all Hindus can choose. As a whole, Hinduism is the entire complex of beliefs
and institutions that have appeared from the time of the ancient scriptures to now.
Hinduism is very similar to many religions. Hindus have gods whom they worship and have
relationships with. They have Brahmins, who are priests, who conduct all of the necessary public
rites and sacrifices. Also like many religions, Hinduism has sacred writings from which they look to
for to guidance and for the knowledge of their practices and beliefs. They have the Vedas, there are
four in the collection of the Vedas, with the most important being the Rig–Veda. It is the main and
the oldest, it contains over one thousand hymns and reflecting the religious devotion of long–
established family and other groups. There is one thing that makes Hinduism different than many
religions though, Hinduism is an orthopraxy religion where others are orthodoxy in practice.
An orthopraxy religion is a religion that is based on practice and not belief. An orthodoxy religion is
one this if more focused on the correct belief. As a whole, Christianity is highly orthodox in
practice. For them, their salvation is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Five Main Classes Of The Indian Caste System
Indian Caste System Whether it is 400 b.c or just yesterday, there has always been a society in
everyone's day to day life. Even though it is not as cruel or discriminant today, everyone tries to fit
in or be accepted in their social class. However, the ancient Indian Caste System still relates to life
as an American today. There are five main classes to the Indian Caste System. At the highest level
there are the Brahmans. They are treated the finest having food, leisure time, and they do not have to
do laborious work. Second are the Kshatriya or the warriors. The warriors are in charge of
protecting Brahmans and keeping them safe. These people must always be healthy and be in shape.
The third class is the Vaishya. This class has
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices
Hinduism beliefs and practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that
Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third
largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a
polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses
in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the
protector; and Lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion with a variety of beliefs and
practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and
reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of the caste
system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its
value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests
and the most pacifist people among all. In other hands, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste
system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because, in Hinduism, they believe that
Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are
mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all are Sudras; they are
the lower caste people who work as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are not
allowed to marry lower and back
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Caste Systems And Indian Caste System
The Indian caste system is historically one of the main elements where people in India are socially
differentiated through classes, religions, regions, tribes, genders, and languages. Caste is a term
which is used to specify a group of people having a specific rank. The Indian term for caste is jati
and generally designates a group that can vary in size from a handful to many thousands. The
various jati are traditionally arranged in hierarchical order and fit into one of the four basic varnas –
Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Sudras. Each caste had a clearly defined role. Members of each
caste were obligated to look after one another, so each caste had its own support system. This paper
describes the role of each varnas in the society.
Caste systems played a significant role in the Indian social structure. Brahmins were the top of the
caste system, and they were the priests, teachers, and judges who understood dharma very well.
Dharma was the spiritual laws that govern the universe. The Brahmins served as the spiritual guides
and teachers of the Kshatriya princes and warriors and preached to the political and military elites
about the dharma. They often lived apart from the rest of society in temples. They were minorities in
the society, but they were the highest class in caste. According to author Yadav, the Brahmins
comprised three percent of the population and were ritually placed at the top of the caste pyramid.
They have historically dominated social, cultural, and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did The Caste System Affect South Asia
Did the Caste System Influence and/or Impact People Living in South Asia? How would you feel if
you were put into ranks by your wealth and education? The caste system breaks you up into classes
based on your wealth. If you had more wealth, you were put into a higher class. The higher class
was treated with fancy and rich clothes, while the lower class had to live on the outskirts of town
and warn people of their approach. I believe the caste system helped South Asia, but it also ruined
South Asia. I think the caste system helped South Asia because it kept South Asia in order, but I
think the caste system ruined South Asia because it treated people unfairly. First, the caste system is
as many different many becomings. "The caste system historically ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The untouchables had very little pay and bad jobs. You think the untouchables would be at a higher
rank because of their name. You would think nobody could touch them, but it was the complete
opposite. The untouchables had to live on the outskirts of town. They were forced to live on the
outskirts of town because the society feared they would contaminate the purity of others. When they
enter town they would have to smack wooden clappers together, to warn people of their approach.
The untouchable would have to do disgusting jobs like cleaning the sewers and had to take care of
the garbage. The untouchables would also have to be butchers or gravediggers. They were forced to
the gross work because they didn't have the purity like the others. "The untouchables were not part
of the caste system because the Hindu book insisted that they were only four casts and never a fifth"
(Capoly). So, the untouchables were not included into the caste system. The caste system is still
around today in India. The segregation has decreased. There isn't any more untouchables, the
government abolished that. The castes system is now, not as focused on money. I think the caste
system is slowly starting to fall apart. In a couple years, I think the caste system will no longer be
around in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hindus Perception Of Munduka Upanishad
A Hindus ultimate goal in their lifetime is to reach moksha and be released from the suffering
caused by samsara. This aim of this spiritual quest brings positive motivation to the Hindu religion.
To achieve moksha, one must practice ways to reach self–realization. The Munduka Upanishad first
elaborated on the concept of self–realization (Eknath, 1987). This passage discusses the importance
of achieving self–realization, when once can distinguish between lower or higher knowledge. Self–
realization is obtained by finding peace within atman, through the practice of jnana, bhakti, or
karma. Jnana means achieving true knowledge through meditation and yoga to gain insight into
one's real life. Bhakti is showing devotion for the many Hindu gods, through many practices of
worship (Hume, 1971). Aside from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The caste system is made up of the four varnas: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras
(Griffith, 1992). These different levels of social classes divide the Hindu population into groups
based on karma and duties. If one performs good deeds throughout their lifetime, then they will be
reincarnated into a higher class. The highest class is Brahmin, also known as the intellectual class.
Hindus in this class are represented as priests and provide knowledge to others about Brahman
(Burghart, 1978). A major duty of a Brahmin is to study the Vedas, which are sacred Hindu
scriptures. The second highest class is the Kshatriyas, known as the warrior class. Kshatriyas defend
the Brahmins by their courageous characteristics. The Vaishyas represent the commerce class.
Hindus in this class are mostly traders and farmers. Lastly, the lowest class is the Shudras, known as
the labor class. Shoemakers, washers, and sweepers are examples of duties within this class. Shudras
are not to study the Vedas or participate in Vedic rituals (Burghart,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Stratification
Contents 1. Social stratification 2. Characteristics of social stratification 3. Origins of social
stratification 4. Social stratification in Bangladesh 5. Religious stratification In Bangladesh 6. Caste
systems among Hindus 7. Caste systems among Muslims
All societies arrange their members in terms of superiority, inferiority and equality. The vertical
scale of evaluation, this placing of people in strata, or layers is called stratification. Social
stratification is a natural and voluntary separation according to race, religion, social and economic
status. In sociology, social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of social classes, castes and
strata within a society. Anthony Giddens has defined social ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Caste systems among Hindus:
Hindus in Bangladesh in the late 1980s were almost evenly distributed in all regions, with
concentrations in Khulna, Jessore, Dinajpur, Faridpur and Barisal. Hindus generally accept the caste
system as the structure of society. For Virtually all Hindus, even those in revolt against some aspects
of the system, caste is taken for granted as the way of life. To be considered Hindu, a group must
identify itself in some way as a unit in the caste hierarchy. One cannot join a caste; one is born into
it and lives, marries, and dies in it.
Although Hindu society is formally stratified into caste categories, the widely known four–fold
classification Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaisya and Sudra did not figure prominently in the Bangladeshi
Hindu community. About 75 percent of the Hindus in Bangladesh belonged to the lower castes.
Some members of higher castes belonged to the middle or professional class. With the increasing
participation of the Hindus in nontraditional professional mobility, the castes were able to interact in
wider political and socioeconomic arenas, which caused some erosion of caste consciousness.
Although there is no mobility between Hindu castes, caste distinctions did not play as important a
role in Bangladesh as in they did in the Hindu–dominated Indian state of West Bengal. Bangladeshi
Hindus seemed to have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Judaism Vs Monotheism
Two of the world's oldest religions are Hinduism and Judaism. Unlike most religions, these two
have several things in common but have their differences as well. Hinduism is typically found most
often in the country of India, while a large portion of the Jewish community is found in Israel. Both
religions date back way into ancient times. In the past few years, the two religious communities
have begun to become friendlier with one another, specifically speaking in an economical sense.
The ancient religion of Judaism originated with the Hebrew people. They believe in one almighty
God named Yahweh. It is believed that Yahweh has a personal relationship with the Jews who
believe in him. Jews believe that in order to keep this special relationship ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The caste system is a "complex system of social divisions that pervades life in India" (The Mauryan
and Gupta Empires of India). The Hindu people are spread out among four different varnas and
there is also a fifth group of Hindu's called the untouchables. The four different varnas are called the
Brahmins, the Kshatriya, the Vaishya and the Sudra. These four castes all have different labels to
describe them. The Brahmins are the traditional priest class, the Kshatriya group is the warrior class,
the Vaishya's are the workers and the Sudras serve the three higher classes. The lowest of the low is
the untouchables. It is said that they are dirty and poor from birth and they are assigned jobs to
benefit the higher varnas. Each varna is divided into jati which are kinship groups with similar roles
within the community and Hindu's traditionally marry within their own
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Caste System Research Paper
The first part of this paper discusses what the caste system is and will discuss the disadvantages of
the caste system and how the caste system segregates its people instead of bringing them stability.
The caste system really dates back to somewhere in the 2000 BC and formed its origins from the
Aryans in ancient India. This system was a way to basically separated people into social classes
where they would best fit them (Funk and Wagnall). The caste is divided into four Varna: Brahmins,
Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, and Sudras. Brahmins sit at the top of the ladder and is made up of spiritual and
intellectual individuals such as priest and philosophers. A step down the ladder you will find
Kshatriyas which is made up of soldiers and nobles. Under Kshatriyas you will a mix match of
craftsman, farmers, and different skilled artisans which make up the Vaisyas class. At the very
bottom of the caste ladder you will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I personally can't see how the system would cause stability. With little communication and the fact
the system does not acknowledge what talents you may have but instead limits you seems like it is
more harmful then helpful. This system from an outside point of view is set up so that the people at
the top benefit the most but still gives hopes to the lower social classes that they one day could be in
that position and eventually reach enlightenment. From all I have discussed it really seems like I am
downing Hinduism which is not the case. What I'm trying to covey is that the caste system that is
within the religion does not create a stable community like I believe it was actually meant to do. The
caste system is instead is leading to a decline in the Hindu religion as people in the system are
realizing that the potential and talents that they have are being neglected and in some classes like the
untouchables they are not even being
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hindu Caste System: The Four Castes In Hindu Society
Dictionary.com defines a Hindu Caste as "any of the social divisions into which Hindu society is
traditionally divided, each caste having its own privileges and limitations, transferred by inheritance
from one generation to the next." The Hindu caste system divides the Hindus into four hierarchical
ranked castes, also referred to as the varnas. These castes include the Brahmins, Kshatriya ,Vaishya,
and the Shudra. According to study.com, the Brahmins were known to be the priestly class of Hindu
society. They are considered to be priests and teachers of the law. They were the only members of
the four castes that were allowed to teach the Vedas, which is known to be the most sacred texts of
the Hindu society. Although the Brahmins are ranked
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Caste System Essay
The intense hierarchical system in India has been immensely fascinating for thousands of years. A
probable theory to the beginning of the caste system is the movement of Aryan population into India
from the north. The Aryan peoples conquered much of India and its ' natives causing a separation
between the two populations, possibly explaining the separation between the higher castes and the
"untouchables." Additionally, the Aryan 's imposed their preexisting hierarchy on the natives thus
creating the caste system. However, "According to Hindu tradition the caste system owes its origins
to the four Varna."(149. Hutton) The Varna are based on different parts of Brahma, or God, each part
representing a seperate caste. Much of Hindu belief, practices, and text further the structure of the
caste system, such as the idea of Dharma, and text in the Bhagavad Gita, a Hindu scripture. Though
the creation of the caste system, similar to Hinduism itself, is not traceable, the caste system and its
continuation can largely be contributed to the Hindu faith. From creation the Hindu faith helped
perpetuate, enforce, and build the caste system through stories, texts, laws, and practices. One well
accepted theory that explains the creation of the caste system is that the Aryan movement from the
north, the conquering of the natives, and pre–existing hierarchy combined created the modern day
caste system. Aryans first appeared in India in approximately 1500 BC. The Aryans were a fair
skinned
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Bhagavad Gita Caste System
Every religion has a different way of defining what is sinful. Many have a set of rules to follow and
some don't have any true concept of sin. Hinduism has an interesting notion of sin and an extremely
complex caste system that is well displayed in the "Bhagavad Gita".
In many religions one is not free of sin until the God tells them they are on either judgement day or
at the time of their death. Hinduism is the opposite, one can cleanse themselves of sin by working
their way up the caste system through reincarnation to achieve moksha or liberation. India's'
complex caste system also plays a major part in Hinduism. A caste system is simply a social order
for how different people are expected to behave and how they fit in into society. There are five main
levels; Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Shudras, and Dalits. Brahmins, "Possessors of Brahma", are
the highest and most important level, they are the priests, or intellectual leaders. They are often
thought as having a have a direct ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Arjuna is having a crisis, second guessing his caste, and he does not want to go into battle because
he is pitted against his relatives. However, his chariot driver is a god, Vishnu, who has taken a
human form as someone named Krishna. He explains to Arjuna why him not participating in battle
will not give him bad karma and affect his place in the afterlife. However, by not participating it will
cause him more bad than good. He was born to be a warrior and to fight in this battle. By not
fulfilling his dharma, or duty, he is consequently opposing God. No one can be reprimanded for
staying within their caste and completing their duties. Also, in Hindu belief a person does not truly
die, a soul continues forever constantly being reincarnated. The only thing destroyed would be the
human husk the soul resides in. Meaning technically arjuna would not be killing a person or his
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Hinduism Teaches Low Caste People
Hinduism teaches low–caste people that the way to elevate their status in their next life is by leading
an honorable life this time around and not performing any acts of wrongdoings towards the caste
system and others in different castes (Deshpande & Kerbo, 2010). Since a person can climb the
social ladder through reincarnation they will be able to become a priest, if they reach Moksha and
yoke their Atman with Brahman. Since becoming a priest could only be achieved through rising to
the top of the caste system through reincarnation, which could possibly take many lifetimes, an
alternative route was created for people to become priests in one lifetime through the modernization
of Hindu society. In this alternative route, there are four stages of life, the first twenty–five years of
someone's life they are dedicated to being a student, the next twenty–five are being a householder,
the third part of someone's life is when they move out of the house and into the woods once their
children are grown and out of the house, and finally the last stage is becoming a priest and
renouncing the world. This way more people are becoming priests than through the caste system and
because of this people are reaching Moksha quicker, which is becoming one with their god,
Brahaman the creator and is the ultimate goal in Hinduism. In addition to the four recognized castes,
there is another group of people that are not recognized* as a part of the Hindu social system, they
are called the Dalit's
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Class As A Society Based On Social And Economic Status
Social class is a division of a society based on social and economic status. Why do we have social
class in our societies? For what purpose does social class, even exist? From India, to the United
States, many different societies have different social classes and systems. So why does social class
and system differ from place to place? These are some essential questions that need to be answered.
Amazingly, the Caste System in India has been around for thousands of years. The caste system
places you in a social class with specific duties you must perform. Secondly, the system places you
in the social class of your parents. In the Caste System, it is expected of individuals to fulfill their
Dharma. Dharma is the religious and moral law ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are the second highest ranking caste. Third, the Vaisyas, who are farmers or merchants. Fourth,
the Sudras, who are the workers. Lastly, are the "Untouchables" who are born outside and under the
caste system. The "Untouchables"(Dalits) are street sweepers, and latrine cleaners. To keep in mind,
depending on village or city life, the importance of caste may differ, and some caste customs such as
carrying on family occupations, following caste rules, may not be as important.
Intrestingly, Brahmins can have many occupations other than being a priest, but no one from a lower
caste can become a priest(without some opposition). Many Brahmins own land and practice
agriculture. In addition, Brahmins have always taken part in political matters. The first Prime
Minister of India, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, was a Brahmin, and a central figure in Indian politics
for much of the 20th century. The Brahmins are mostly strict vegetarians, though in some areas it is
normal to eat meat. Their diets consist of rice, maize, wheat, milk, vegetables, fruit, and lentils.
Kshatriyas, are the class of those who descended from warriors, who were in the service of princes
and rulers. Kshatriyas today are mostly landowners, or follow other modern professions. People who
own a large amount of land are often Kshatriya. Though high ranking in caste, Kshatriyas
commonly eat meat, and can have alcoholic drinks, while Brahmins are unable to do either.
Although,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Is Early Hinduism?
Early Hinduism arose during what was called the Vedic Age. A group of ancient, nomadic Indo–
Europeans called Aryans settled into the Indus Valley around 1500 B.C.E. Their oral tradition, The
Vedas, formed the basis of Hindu beliefs and was written in Sanskrit between 800 B.C.E. and 300
B.C.E. The Aryan social structure shows the beginning of a caste system with three distinct social
classes. The Brahmins were priests, the rajanyas or kshatriyas were rulers and warriors, and the
vaisyas were the common people (Resource on the Vedic Age, pg. 1). During the Vedic Age, the
universe was seen as being separated into three realms of existence. The lowest was the earthly
realm of humanity. Next was the atmosphere, or visible sky, where birds flew ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The sutras, or teaching manuals, were compiled into a collection called The Smitri. The Smitri
contained sutras on Vedic rites, domestic rites, and The Dharmasutras, or prescriptions for social
duty. There were also Puranas, an extensive collection of Hindu folklore (Resource on the Vedantic
Age, pgs. 2–3). Besides the immense introduction of doctrine during the Vedantic Age, there is also
the emergence of a formalized caste system. This caste system contained the three classes of the
Vedic Age and introduced a fourth "non–class", the sudras. This class was outcast from the rest of
society. They were considered unclean and they were occupied primarily with the handling of
corpses and dead animals (Resource on Vedantic Age, pg. 6). In summary, the most striking
differences between the Vedic Age and Vedantic Age, seemed to be caused by civilization. While the
Vedic Age was introduced by nomadic Aryans and was rich with oral tradition, much like primal
religions, the Vedic Age brought about a more formalized Hindu Religion. With the development of
agriculture, mankind had more time to consider its place in the universe and contemplate the nature
of the Divine. As these early priests and ascetics began to write, scriptures become instruction on
every aspect of ritual and daily life and ideology as to the nature of God and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Is Arjuna Wrong In The Bhagavad Gita
In "The Bhagavad Gita", which was about Arjuna having second thoughts about going into battle
with his family, Krishna gives a couple reasons for urging Arjuna to perform his duty as a warrior.
His arguments appeared very rational, well rounded, and were certainly given some thought.
Krishna proved Arjuna wrong in a very convincing way. To begin, one point or reason that Krishna
laid out was when he stated that we are all going to die at some point rather it be today or in the
future. He makes it a point to tell Arjuna that when we die, only the physical body dies, and the soul
lives forever. That being said Arjuna could kill them at peace knowing that they will still have
another life. Another point or reason that Krishna laid out was that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Evils Of The Caste System In India
Caste system is a social evil that is present in the Indian society since the ancient times. It has been
criticized immensely by the people over the years however it still has a strong hold on the society.
Essay on Caste System in India
A number of social evils have been prevalent in the Indian society since centuries and caste system
is one of them. The concept has undergone certain changes over the centuries and is not as stringent
as it was in the earlier times however it still impacts the religious and social lives of the people in
the country. Here are some simple yet informative essays on the caste system in India to help you
perform better in your exam.
Caste System in India Essay 1 (100 words)
Caste system in India has been prevalent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Varna is said to be the class of the person. Under this there are four categories – Brahmins,
Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. Jati on the other hand is said to be a person's caste and finds
reference to a person's birth. There are thousands of jatis and these are generally determined by a
person's occupation or more so by the occupation of his/ her four fathers.
Caste System in India Essay 3 (200 words)
The origin of caste system in India dates back to the ancient times. There are two different
perspectives for its origin in the country. These are either based on socio–economic factors or
ideological factors.
The first school of thought is based on the ideological factors and as per this caste system finds its
base in four varnas. The perspective formed centuries ago was especially common among the
scholars from the British colonial era. This school of thought categorises people based on their class.
There are basically four classes – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras.
The second school of thought is based on the socio–economic factors and as per this the system is
rooted in the political, economic and material history of India. This perspective was common among
the post–colonial era scholars. This school of thought categorises people based on their caste which
is determined by their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Death And Violence During The Mahabharata And The Tale Of...
DEATH AND VIOLENCE IN THE MAHABHARATAAND THE TALE OF THE HEIKE Death,
and the process of dying and killing, is central to the plots of the ancient Indian Mahabharata and the
ancient Japanese Tale of the Heike. These epics, though the products of different cultures, describe
similar beliefs and practices regarding death, focusing on death in relation to the religious beliefs
and societal roles of the warriors classes–the Vedic Kshatriyas and the Japanese samurai. This great
significance attached to death appears to act as a driving force and justification behind many of the
violent acts of war in these narratives. It can therefore be argued that the belief in the cycle of death
and rebirth, the acceptance of death as part of the warrior identity, and the idea of dying honourably
lead to the normalization of violence in both the Mahabharata and the Tale of the Heike. Both epics
show similar and overlapping religious beliefs; specifically, the belief in the cycle of death and
rebirth. This belief is used in various instances to soften the significance of death and justify acts of
violence which bring death. The conversation between the warrior Arjuna and Krishna, an
incarnation of the god Vishnu, in the Bhagavad Gita highlight this. When Arjuna is reluctant to fight
and kill his family members on the opposing side, Krishna argues that, due to the cycle of death and
rebirth, the act of killing is not as bad as it seems. He asks "That which is unborn and imperishable,
how does
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices
Hinduism Beliefs and Practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that
Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third
largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a
polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses
in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the
protector; and Lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion with a variety of beliefs and
practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and
reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of a caste
system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its
value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests
and the most pacifist people among all. In other hands, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste
system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because, in Hinduism, they believe that
Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are
mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all are Sudras; they are
the lower caste people who work as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are not
allowed to marry lower and back in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Siddhartha Caste System
Effects of the Caste System
The Hindu caste system plays a major role in how Siddhartha acts throughout the novel. As the
novel progresses the readers follow Siddhartha on his journey to achieve Nirvana. While on the
journey, Siddhartha is influenced by each level of the system on a mental and physical level.
In the Hindu religion, the caste system plays a major role in the lives of millions of people. But after
a Buddhist reform movement, the caste was adopted by the Buddhists. So it plays a major role in
both religions. The caste system is a social hierarchy system that the Hindu's and Buddhists adopted
together. This social order or arrangement of social classes according to the idea of"varna",which is
the idea of classes and different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Reincarnation was created by the Aryans in order to justify the oppressive behavior they were
imposing on the natives and to keep those people from rising up against the system. To the people in
the system, it reframes people from getting excited about a possible growth or progress from this life
to a "next life". For the people on top of the caste system (the Brahmins), reincarnation justifies why
they get the privilege of high–class birth. To them, those privileges were earned through virtuous or
"godly" behaviors in their past lives, and a privileged birth proves that one deserves many more
privileges than someone below them. For the people on the bottom, the Shudras and the
Untouchables, reincarnation justifies why they have to suffer for their low birth. They must have
earned their suffering through acts of sin past lives. In order to avoid a low–caste birth in their next
life, Hindus who are born as Shudras or untouchables learned to support rather than oppose their
own oppression for life. Hinduism teaches low–caste people that the way to improve their position
in their next life is by leading a virtuous life this time with no acts of deviance towards the caste
system. These ideas keep people from fighting the system so it can never be overturned or
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Mesopotamia vs. Indus River Valley Essay
Mesopotamia vs. Indus River Valley 9/26/12
Ancient Mesopotamia and the Indus River Valley civilization were two incredibly productive and
successful empires. While Mesopotamian politics were slightly less focused on religion and more on
other aspects, the two societies shared many social characteristics. They both had defined social
hierarchies, as well as similar views on gender roles. These traits are helpful in explaining the
similarities and differences between the two cultures. One of the key aspects of both Mesopotamia
and the Indus River Valley is their distinct social hierarchies. In the Indus River Valley, beginning
with the Aryans, a caste social system was used to keep citizens in their ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They did not have the right to divorce their husbands, and almost all women were uneducated. In
Mesopotamia, women were also treated very poorly. They were taught to attend to all of their
husband's needs, and could be punished severely if they did not do as their husband said. In
Babylonia, during Hammurabi's rule, there was even a law that stated that if a woman did not obey
her husband or was unfaithful to him in any way, he was legally allowed to throw her in the river,
ultimately drowning her. While Mesopotamian and the Indus River Valley were alike in their social
characteristics, their political views differed slightly. Records from the Indus civilizations have yet
to fully been translated, and therefore not much is known in the way of Indus political structure.
What most historians assume is that it was broken into city–states with a common ruler, which is the
way that Mesopotamia was governed as well. Despite this similarity, the Indus government was
more focused on religious aspects than Mesopotamian government was. This can be deduced by the
fact that Indus rulers were always priest–kings, while the highest status in Mesopotamia was
achieved first by the king, and then by the priests. These kings were also usually the head of the
military, while the priests ran schools, distributed land, were considered doctors, and were in charge
of religion. Kings and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Art Of India The Buddhist
Satpal Singh
Survey of Art and Culture 101
Instructor: Nathan Foxton
Art of India the Buddhist
Date: 07/20/2015
Art of India the Buddhist
Life of Buddhism: The Buddhism is one of the major religion in the world. Buddhism started in
India and so many of its early symbols are related to ancient India and Hinduism as well though
their original meaning were often changed. Buddhism has followers all over the world most of them
from China, India, Sri Lanka, Korea, Japan, Mongolia, and Thailand. The Buddhism religion is over
2500 years old. The name of Buddhism religion came from a person named Buddha. He was born
Siddhartha Gautama of the Shaka. He was married and had a son. He was a teacher, but he didn't
think to be other than an ordinary human being. Other teachers were either God or directly inspired
by God. The Buddha was a true human being, and he has no inspiration from any God. According to
Buddhism the man is supreme, and he is his own master and there in no other higher power that
judgment over his destiny.
According to the huffingtonpost.com, Buddha, was the first born child. He was expected to succeed
like his father, and like all kshatriya men. He was trained from a very young age to be a soldier. The
term kshatriya means "noble warrior." Buddha was taught the alphabet and numbers at age 3, and by
6 he 'd entered the formal educational and military training program that lasted until age 16. The
curriculum included courses in logic, politics and economics.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Caste System In Early Aryan Society
The caste system began around 1000 B.C.E. to distinguish among the different individuals in early
Aryan society, such as the warrior elite, priests, ordinary tribesmen, and conquered subjects. In the
caste system there are four groups, reffered to as varna, Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra.
The Brahman were priests, the Kshatriya were warriors and officials, the Vaishya were merchants
and artisans, and the Shudra were peasants and laborers. Those who were not included in a caste
were known as outcastes. These people belonged to no caste due to them either entering this social
division later than others or violating rituals and losing their caste status. The outcastes were
disdained because they made a living by foul jobs such as dressing
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Sitna's Character Of Sita In Ramayana
She is sent to gurukul for her educationa development.Essentially we expect her to be out of the
crowd, smartest and near to perfect in alost all the activities as she is the hero. She is fierce and
brave. Her skills are the best and the most accurate ones. Various aquaintances with her classmates
and teachers explains her furious yet noble nature. She was growing to be a warrior who doesn't
need equipments or war weapons.The most essential part of this period is non violence and violence.
The point made to be clear is not that one is wrong or right but the appropriate use of the action with
respect to time and situation. The layed a special emphasis on the mental development with modest
and highly intellectual perceptions. A significant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She stands and matches to the murderous Ravana, the poweful villain. Here Sita is the story while
Rama is just the character. She is the warrior. She is the hero. She is the protector. All the fimiliar
characters like lord Rama and Lakshman and lord hanuman are seen together with others of Mithila.
She teaches us dharama in real sense. As we know that generally men are historically considered as
the one to associate with dharama but here Sita is the voice of dharma.other than the book there is a
scene in Ramayana when rama and lakshmana were about to leave early in the morning when they
ask sita to get them arrows and bows, she taks about dharma and its three basic rules. They were,
first not to copulate with other's wife, second not to make a false speech and third not to use the
weapon against the one with whom you do not have enemity. Being a kshatriya wife, the
commander at ease tries to make her husband walk on a justified path. She continues to state that
weapon is an fire arm hence it should we only used by wise hands with relations to the
circumstances. Using weapon is like associating with fire.thus it should be used widely and
carefully. A right to weapon equals to the protection of integrity and rights. It shouldn't be used
against the one who is not an enemy. She knows that dharma and truth is well established
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

More Related Content

More from Nicole Wells

A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, Theses
A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, ThesesA Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, Theses
A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, ThesesNicole Wells
 
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing Skill
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing SkillHow To Improve Your Speaking And Writing Skill
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing SkillNicole Wells
 
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable Stat
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable StatWatercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable Stat
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable StatNicole Wells
 
020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus
020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus
020 Essay Example Sample Argument ThatsnotusNicole Wells
 
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By Presentati
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By PresentatiTips How To Write A Paper Presentation By Presentati
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By PresentatiNicole Wells
 
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014Nicole Wells
 
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.Com
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.ComPrime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.Com
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.ComNicole Wells
 
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing Englis
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing EnglisCommon Verbs Used In Academic Writing Englis
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing EnglisNicole Wells
 
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture Bo
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture BoLined Writing Paper Template With Picture Bo
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture BoNicole Wells
 
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free WritiNicole Wells
 
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing Syste
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing SysteLeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing Syste
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing SysteNicole Wells
 
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.Nicole Wells
 

More from Nicole Wells (20)

A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, Theses
A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, ThesesA Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, Theses
A Manual For Writers Of Research Papers, Theses
 
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing Skill
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing SkillHow To Improve Your Speaking And Writing Skill
How To Improve Your Speaking And Writing Skill
 
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable Stat
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable StatWatercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable Stat
Watercolor Fall Stationery Writing Paper Printable Stat
 
020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus
020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus
020 Essay Example Sample Argument Thatsnotus
 
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.
Definition Essay A Powerful Guide To Wr. Online assignment writing service.
 
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By Presentati
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By PresentatiTips How To Write A Paper Presentation By Presentati
Tips How To Write A Paper Presentation By Presentati
 
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.
The Best Online Essay Writing Service. Online assignment writing service.
 
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.
Writing Prompts For 9Th Graders. Online assignment writing service.
 
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.
Index Of Wp-ContentUploads201001. Online assignment writing service.
 
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.
Environmental Chemistry Essay Topics. Online assignment writing service.
 
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014
Writing Scientific Papers In English Successfully (2014
 
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.
Satire In English Literature Sparkhouse. Online assignment writing service.
 
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.
Review Paper. Online assignment writing service.
 
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.Com
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.ComPrime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.Com
Prime Essay Writing Services- Prime-Essays.Com
 
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.
Nursing Essay Mba Application Essay W. Online assignment writing service.
 
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing Englis
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing EnglisCommon Verbs Used In Academic Writing Englis
Common Verbs Used In Academic Writing Englis
 
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture Bo
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture BoLined Writing Paper Template With Picture Bo
Lined Writing Paper Template With Picture Bo
 
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi
004 College Admission Essay Examples Free Writi
 
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing Syste
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing SysteLeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing Syste
LeapFrog LeapReader Reading And Writing Syste
 
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.
Black Lined Paper For Kids. Online assignment writing service.
 

Recently uploaded

Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........LeaCamillePacle
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatYousafMalik24
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptxSherlyMaeNeri
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayMakMakNepo
 
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxPlanning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxLigayaBacuel1
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementmkooblal
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxRaymartEstabillo3
 
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersDATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersSabitha Banu
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Celine George
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfphamnguyenenglishnb
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptx
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptxTypes of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptx
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptxEyham Joco
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfSpandanaRallapalli
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
Atmosphere science 7 quarter 4 .........
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
 
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up FridayQuarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
Quarter 4 Peace-education.pptx Catch Up Friday
 
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptxPlanning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
Planning a health career 4th Quarter.pptx
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
 
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginnersDATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
DATA STRUCTURE AND ALGORITHM for beginners
 
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptxRaw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptx
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptxTypes of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptx
Types of Journalistic Writing Grade 8.pptx
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
 

The Role Of Life In Hindu Religion

  • 1. The Role Of Life In Hindu Religion In the Hindu culture there is a variety of gods and ways of life, differing greatly from the Western monotheistic thought. Instead of just one god for all, there is a god for whomever this particular god appeals. However, the Hindu way of life is set inside a parameter of steps that eventually lead to a state liberation from Samsara, the cycle of life within karma. These steps relate to the age of the person and duties prescribed. These life station are Kama, Artha, Dharma and Moksha. Kama is the pursuit of pleasure, Artha is the pursuit of worldly success, Dharma is to seek righteousness and perform sacred duty and Moksha liberation from Samsara and the cycle of life. In each of these the ideas there is a "do what you want till your desire ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Arjuna feels distress in having to kill his family members. This is shown in the passage "The (bow) "Gandiva" slips from my hand and my skin burns all over; I am unable even to stand, my mind is reeling, as it were. And I see adverse omens, O Kesava! I do not see any good in killing my kinsmen in battle." Here Arjuna believes it not right to kill his family, However, Krishna reminds him to fulfill his Kshatriya dharma to be a warrior and fight the battle despite his earthy bonds to family. He also says "It is better to strive in one's own dharma than to succeed in the dharma of another. Nothing is ever lost in following one's own dharma, but competition in another's dharma breeds fear and insecurity." Meaning that Arjuna would not be doing wrong in following his Dharma even if it lead to his death or his family's. Also, the Bhagavad Gita shows the Hindu thought of the evolutionary journey of the self where Krishna teaches four chief ideals to Arjuna: look to your Dharma, complete an action or Dharma entirely and whole heartedly, not concentrating on the fruits of ones actions and lastly offering all to the divine and in doing so will allow one to break Samsara and be released into the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Social Class As A Society Based On Social And Economic Status Social class is a division of a society based on social and economic status. Why do we have social class in our societies? For what purpose does social class, even exist? From the United States, to India, many different societies have different social classes and systems. So why does social class and system differ from place to place? These are some essential questions that need to be answered. Amazingly, the Caste System in India has been around for thousands of years. The caste system places you in a social class with specific duties you must perform. Secondly, the system places you in the social class of your parents. In the Caste System, it is expected of individuals to fulfill their Dharma. Dharma is the religious and moral law governing individual conduct. There is a specific Dharma for each caste to follow very closely. While some people may be able to move into a caste rank (by marriage or other means) they were not born into, this is looked down upon by some because it upsets the "balance". The Caste system follows the beliefs of the Hindu religion. Reincarnation, which is one of the key beliefs of the Hindu religion, dictates which caste someone is born into. If you are good in the current lifetime, you will be born in a higher postion in the next life. In total, the Caste System has four main castes(or Varnas). First off, the Brahmins, who are priests, and scholars. They are the highest ranking people in the traditional Hindu caste system. Secondly, the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Compare And Contrast Confucianism And Indian Civilizations The classical era of civilization spanned from 600 BCE to 600 CE. During this time period numerous civilizations arose. The existence of these civilizations contributed to the development of the classical world, whether it be through the emergence of new religion and philosophies, development of strong political practices, or even the creation of transregional trade. Daoist, Confucian, and Legalist belief systems came from the Classical empire, China: Christianity, Judaism, and Greek Rationalism came from Rome; From the Indian civilization, Hinduism officially emerged. The Chinese empire accredits its rise after collapsing to the preservation of values that came from its various belief systems. The Indian civilizations expressed unique levels of peace and prosperity under the ruler, Ashoka as he implemented edicts to spread Buddhism and promote strong loyalty amongst his people. The Chinese philosophy, Confucianism, as well as the Indian religion, Hinduism, both delegated specific roles to the people in their corresponding societies; Both Hinduism and Confucianism created a distinct social hierarchy, based on their corresponding belief systems ideals and values, that provided for a structured government. In contrast with both Hinduism and Confucianism, the Roman belief system, Greek Rationalism, was comprised of ideals and practices scarcely affecting the social order of Rome itself. Confucianism and Hinduism assigned different roles to the people of their individual ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Religion In Water The film is titled 'Water' as water has religious significance to the Hindus. Water is thought to have spiritual cleansing powers which means all water is believed to be sacred. There are seven specific sacred rivers; The Yamuna, Godavari, Sarasvati, Narmada, Kaveri, Sindhu and Ganges. b) Religion and Culture: The Hindu religion is very different to what we know, especially for women. To the people who live their lives devoted to Hinduism, it's more than just a religion, it's a culture. Women, though regarded as extremely important, are not given equal rights. This holds back the people in this culture as if so many people of the population aren't give the same opportunities as men are the nation in itself could be missing out on so much. These women have the potential to do a lot more, yet are held back as all they're expected to do with their lives are marry and have children. Part of this relates back to the caste system, if no one is equal there's no place for the nation to develop. c) The Hindu caste system consists of five different groups, the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas, the Vaisyas, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Overall, the statement does have truth, but it doesn't mean it is right. Obviously religion does create a lot of conflict with different religions having views on different things such as women's rights, different rules to obey and practices. The film 'Water' concentrates on the role of women, specifically widows, in 1930's India. It's true that Hinduism is the sole reason for everything that happens in this film, if it didn't exist Chuyia wouldn't have been married as a child and the widow's wouldn't have been cast out of society. It's hard to develop further as a nation if women aren't allowed to do the same things and have the same experiences as men. Imagine how many things could be discovered and allow us to progress further if women were allowed the express themselves as much as men ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Essay On Rajputs Rajputs are one of the major Hindu Kshatriya groups in India. After the death of Harsha, northern India disintegrated completely. This period was marked by the ascendancy of the Kshatriya clan, Rajputs. Under their rule several small kingdoms sprang up. These small provincial kingdoms, however, were continuously at war with each other. This period has been conveniently termed as the Rajput period by the historians. Though the origin of the Rajputs had not yet been discovered, the historians have opined that there were several dynasties belonging to the Rajput house proper RULES OF RAJPUT The main feature of the Rajput kings was that they were reckoned as warriors and as influential rulers. They ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to the then social structure the Rajputs were the assimilation of 36 "royal races," or 'raj kuls'. They were considered to be migrants to India from Central Asia who mingled with the aboriginal tribes and were given Kshatriya or warrior status by the priests. Even the Huns were also commonly listed as one of the 'raj kuls'. Among the different Rajput tribes there are Suryavanshi Rajputs, Chandravanshi or Yaduvanshi Rajputs that deserve special mention. Apart from these there are the Agni–kuls. According to the evidences, the generally acknowledged Agnikuls are the Chauhans, Parmars, Chalukyas, and the Purihars. Concentration of Rajput Rajputs are a community that hailed basically from northern India and Gujarat. The main centres of the Rajputs were Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh but their clans have had a long and significant presence in other states. In Madhya Pradesh Rajputs are the major Hindu caste and their dominance exists in Bihar, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat as well. Rajputs of India encompass many different tribes and they were praised for their valour and chivalry in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Sxia Factors Of India And China 1. Compare the PERSIA factors for China & India (BEFORE 600) (CHART form) Political China: they were ruled by emperors and the kings. The first emperor was Shi Huangdi. The emperors/kings beliefs and rules depended on what dynasty they were in, such as the Qin, Shang, Zhou and Han Dynasties. Their government system were based on Bureaucracy, in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials. India: the political state in India was solely based off of the Caste System – Brahmins, the priests and teachers, Kshatriyas, the warriors and rulers, Vaishyas, the farmers, traders and merchants, and Shudras, the servants. The Dalits, or the untouchables, were left out of the caste system, since they were the street sweepers. There were three dynasties that adjusted the political stability time to time, which are the Mauryan, Kushan, and Gupta. Economic China: Mostly through trade, including the trade of salt, iron, fish, cattle, and notably silk. The trade of silk eventually led trading through the famous route – the Silk road. Their form of money was shells. India: Solely through trade, consisting the trade of wheat, rice, as well as building ships for different purposes. Religious China: most Chinese people believed in Buddhism, confucianism, and Daoism. Buddhism came to China from India, where it's originated. India: nearly all of Indians believed in Hinduism and Buddhism, however, majority followed Hinduism. Both religions differed from each other, however, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Hinduism Impact On Society Hinduism is one of the main religions in South Asia that focuses on one's soul and eternity of themselves. This religion has shaped into a patriarchal society in India with a caste system that affected gender. In addition, Hinduism has impacted some of the aspects in United States politics. As the Aryans brought this religion to India around 1500 BC, its system and practices spread and evolved around the world into a primary belief. Hinduism has impacted the world socially, politically and even economically. During ancient India, there was a caste system which is the social hierarchy and is still prevalent today. The Varna is the system that was in the Vedic society consisted of four classes: Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaisyas ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Hinduism Vs Buddhism Chapter 9 Describe the key elements in the competition between Hinduism and Buddhism, including such issues as principal beliefs, role of the clergy, role of the home, social hierarchy, and support of the government. The predominant Hindu religion in India was polytheistic and centered on the soul. It was heavily tied to Indian culture and the social system due to it being an ethnic religion. Wealthy landowners and rulers, who sought validation of their power and rule through the prestige of Brahmin priests, depended on Hindu ideology. The Buddhist faith also taught about the illusion of life and rebirth like Hinduism, but did not believe in the immortal soul or a universal god. The Buddha's denial of a god put him on the fringes of Hindu thought. The rejection of the caste as an organizing hierarchy and of the Hindu priests as connoisseurs of religious truth had won him both powerful allies and powerful opponents. Hinduism had already started out as the dominant religion of India. However, the Buddha himself came from a Kshatriya family, and his friendship with the Kshatriya kings of Magadha and Koshala ensured their support for his movement, even though much of the Hindu priesthood opposed the Buddha's teachings. Under the reign of Asoka during the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The faith competed for the favor of the upper caste and upper class audiences by recording its theology in Sanskrit, the language of the elite. Buddhism originally appealed to the Kshatriya rulers and the Vaishya businessmen who felt that the Brahmin priests did not respect them. Later kings and merchants donated huge sums of money to support Buddhist monks, temples, and monasteries. People of the lower castes, who felt the weight and arrogance of all the castes pressing down on them, also joined Buddhism. For the longest time, Buddhism was backed by the support of the people due to its classless and peaceful ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Indian Heritage Study Guide Required Reading: Indian Heritage: History: 1. How did the experience of war affect emperor Ashoka? What actions did he take as a result of the experience? The message spread by Ashoka was based on which religion? He felt sorrow and regret after he conquered the kingdom of Kalinga. He gave up the war. The message spread by Ashoka was based on Buddhist teachings. 2. Why was the Gupta Empire known as India's "golden age"? The emperors of the Gupta dynasty reunited northern India about 320 and the territory of Gupta extended to what is now Afghanistan and to the Vindhya mountains. Required Reading: Indian Heritage: People: 3. Why do most Dravidians live in the south of India while the Indo–Aryan peoples live in the north? ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... List five minor religions in India. Choose one religion and give examples of how the religion affected the Indian people: Other religions in India are Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, and Sikhism. Outbreaks of violence occurred between Muslims and Hindus, but they also have lived together peacefully. Required Reading: Chinese Heritage: History: 9. What were the major contributions of Qin emperor Shi Huangdi to ancient Chinese civilization? He abolished the local states and set up a strong central government. The government standardized weights and measures, the currency, and the Chinese writing system. He ordered the construction of the Great Wall to keep invaders out. 10. Discuss five major innovations that occurred during the Han dynasty. During which years did the dynasty flourish? Histories and dictionaries were produced. Buddhism was introduced into China from India during
  • 18. the late Han period. Using a brush for writing became common. The world's first porcelain was developed in the A.D. 100's. Chinese invented paper in the 200's A.D. The Han dynasty ruled from 206 B.C. to A.D. 220. Required Reading: Chinese Heritage: Religion: 11. Discuss the basic beliefs and development of the following religions in China: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. The Caste System In Ancient India The world has seen many civilizations. One of the most prominent civilizations in southern Asia was ancient India. Ancient India was well known for their caste system. The caste system is believed to have been created around 1500 BCE. It separated the people of ancient India into four groups that determined their significance. The brahmins made up the highest caste with priests and religious leaders. The second group was the kshatriyas and they were the kings and warriors. Third were the vaishyas. They were made of traders, farmers, and other working class people. Last was the shudras and they were laborers. A fifth group existed separately from the caste system. These were the dalits which meant the untouchables and they were thought of as inferior by the other castes. Under this system some were powerful while others were weak and powerless. India's social structure was built upon the caste system, which is still used today. The caste system affected religion, government, and people in different ways. India's caste system allowed their religion and their government to take root, and shaped their social class. Hinduism was greatly influenced by the caste system. Hindu beliefs state that someone's actions in one life will determine their placement in the caste system during their next life. The caste system, in a way, made Hinduism very important. Especially for those in lower castes. It allowed them a way out of their harsh lives and that is why it appealed to them the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Similarities Between Hinduism And Confucianism Hinduism, Confucianism, and Buddhism are three of the world's greatest belief systems, each with their similarities and their differences. In their respective nations, they each had significant political, religious, and social impacts on society. Politically, the ideals of Hinduism and Confucianism closely align. In Hinduism they believed in a caste system where there existed 5 castes, the Brahman, priests; Kshatriyas, warriors; Vaishya, farmers and merchants; Shundras, peasants; and the Dalits (untouchables), butchers or anyone who has a job considered "unclean". First formed as a way for the early Aryans to maintain social order over the native Dravidians, the caste system soon developed into one of the prominent beliefs on Hinduism. This ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are both patriarchal in nature and believe in an established hierarchy. Where they differ is their belief in who should rule. The prominent problem that existed in Hinduism society was social mobility. Because of the cast system, it was not possible to have social mobility so there was much unrest in the lower castes of society. In Hinduism, the rulers are part of the Kshatriya caste; while usually educated, the rulers from the Kshatriya caste were not always the best suited for the position. Due to the lack of social mobility, there were weak and inept ruler, and dissent in the people of society in the government which heavily hampered the progress of Indian society. Confucianism societies were meritocracies, meaning that they believed that people with ability should rule. With a very heavy focus on education, there existed a civil service exam in Confucianist society which was used to elect intelligent bureaucrats and allowed for an efficient government. Buddhism in different from both of these societies because there neither existed a hierarchy or segregation against women. Women were not considered inferior to men, instead The Buddha emphasized the fruitful nature of women as a wife and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Essay on Warrior Ethos This is a different sort of Pressfield book. Unlike the historical fiction genre in which he's written such best–sellers as "Gates of Fire," "The Afghan Campaign, and "The Profession," "The Warrior Ethos" is the culmination of years of discussions Pressfield's been having with Marines and others who were taken with the blend of courage–under–fire and humanity shown by Leonidas, Dienekes, Matthais, Gent, and the other characters in his books. "I wanted to give something back to our men and women fighting overseas," Pressfield told Gazette, so I put together the best anecdotes and stories from all my research about the Spartans, Alexander's Macedonians, the Romans, and Rommel." Pressfield then printed 18,000 copies at his expense, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But as Philip of Macedon, Alexander the Great, Xerxes, and others marched into history as they fought their way across the Mediterranean and Central Asia, civilization was spread as conquerors and conquered traded goods, took wives, and exchanged ideas. This sort of intermingling led to the Indian warrior epic "Bhagavad–Gita" expanding the warrior ethos to a loftier plane – from the war against one's neighbor to an internal struggle to reach one's better nature as Arunja, the Gita's hero, battles against enemies whose names can be translated as greed, sloth, and selfishness – all moral weaknesses that must be overcome. It's that need to test oneself against both physical and moral adversity, coupled with the blunt Spartan courage in the face of overwhelming odds, Pressfield believes, that gives us the warrior ethos of today. But despite the military component of society being increasingly marginalized in the West, young men and women still flock to recruiting stations to challenge themselves and see how well they perform under adverse conditions. Pressfield writes "each of us struggles every day to define and defend our sense of purpose and integrity, to justify our existence...to understand, if only within our own hearts, who we are and what we believe in." This struggle might be Fallujah for a chosen few, or working the night shift for others. "The Warrior Ethos" does not provide a definitive answer as to what makes someone a warrior, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Examples Of Consequentialism In Bhagavad Gita Rikin Patel Brian Donohue World Civilization 111 29 October 2014 Research Paper – Hinduism (Bhagavad Gita) Arjuna faces the tough decision of facing his own blood in war as he has to fight against his relatives. As a result we get the distinction of duty and consequences, or deontology and consequentialism. Deontology is the idea that believes that actions are right or wrong in themselves, regardless of their consequence. On the other hand, consequentialism is defined as the position that an action is right if it has good consequences and wrong if it has bad consequences. This is an underlying theme in the Bhagavad Gita as Arjuna seeks help from his cousin, Krishna on whether or not he should fight. The Bhagavad Gita shows the tension that Arjuna faces between duty and consequences which ties into the belief of reincarnation and the purpose of the soul in Hinduism. Arjuna faces conflict when he has to make the decision to fight people that he was once friends with and have to kill them in order to survive. When it comes time to fight Arjuna cannot bring himself together to fight, but Krishna encourages Arjuna to fight by giving him advice through a lot of philosophical matter. In the end this is what motivates Arjuna to fight again. Krishna provides advice according to what Arjuna said about why he did not want to fight anymore. Arjuna's argument can be summarized in two main points: the argument from personal happiness and the argument from evil. The advice that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices Hinduism beliefs and practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the protector; and lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion's with a variety of beliefs and practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of caste system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests and the most pacifist people among all. In other hand, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because in Hinduism, they believe that Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all is Sudras, they are the lower caste people who works as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are not allowed to marry lower and back in a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. What Are Hinduism Pacifist Teachings Hinduism evaluated to its core, claims to be a peaceful religion and has pacifist teachings. "Hindu Spiritual practices aim to inculcate the idea of non–violence among its practitioners."(V) Even though there are various beliefs and traditions that identify themselves to be under the guides of Hinduism, the religion itself advocates diversity, they all have have several beliefs and philosophies at their cores. In common with most religions Hinduism condemns the act of war despite have some teachings that advocate, and even encourage it. "The teachings that condemn violence are contained in the doctrine of ahimsa, while those that permit it centre around the Kshatriyas – the warrior caste."(BBC). The community that suffers from this injustice the most is the Kshatriyas, or the warrior caste. This caste suffers the most from this injustice is because they are the people who fight in these wars. Even though the other caste rely on the Doctrine of ahimsa for nonviolence the warrior caste is exempt from these restrictions. The central teachings of peace and justice address this injustice by believing in the right to use self ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hindus believe that war can be invoked the Rig Veda is used to justify the act of self defense, in 6– 75:15 the Rig Veda specifies the rules of war, do not turn your arrows into biological weapons, avoid killing the sick and the elderly at all costs, do not kill women and their children, and abstain from being a coward and attack your foe as he faces you. The reason why Hindus are against violence because of karma, which is the wrongs people have done to the others will impact them in future lives. "...philosophers argue that this is because those who do harm do so because they have yet to evolve to a level where they understand and seek peaceful conduct." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31.
  • 32. Hinduism Is An Umbrella Term For A Group Of Similar Religions The word Hinduism is not the name of one religion, rather Hinduism is an umbrella term for a group of similar religions. Hinduism is very diverse, and it is more like a family of religions instead of just a single religion. Within Hinduism there is an extraordinarily wide and diverse range of beliefs and practices from which all Hindus can choose. As a whole, Hinduism is the entire complex of beliefs and institutions that have appeared from the time of the ancient scriptures to now. Hinduism is very similar to many religions. Hindus have gods whom they worship and have relationships with. They have Brahmins, who are priests, who conduct all of the necessary public rites and sacrifices. Also like many religions, Hinduism has sacred writings from which they look to for to guidance and for the knowledge of their practices and beliefs. They have the Vedas, there are four in the collection of the Vedas, with the most important being the Rig–Veda. It is the main and the oldest, it contains over one thousand hymns and reflecting the religious devotion of long– established family and other groups. There is one thing that makes Hinduism different than many religions though, Hinduism is an orthopraxy religion where others are orthodoxy in practice. An orthopraxy religion is a religion that is based on practice and not belief. An orthodoxy religion is one this if more focused on the correct belief. As a whole, Christianity is highly orthodox in practice. For them, their salvation is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. The Five Main Classes Of The Indian Caste System Indian Caste System Whether it is 400 b.c or just yesterday, there has always been a society in everyone's day to day life. Even though it is not as cruel or discriminant today, everyone tries to fit in or be accepted in their social class. However, the ancient Indian Caste System still relates to life as an American today. There are five main classes to the Indian Caste System. At the highest level there are the Brahmans. They are treated the finest having food, leisure time, and they do not have to do laborious work. Second are the Kshatriya or the warriors. The warriors are in charge of protecting Brahmans and keeping them safe. These people must always be healthy and be in shape. The third class is the Vaishya. This class has ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices Hinduism beliefs and practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the protector; and Lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion with a variety of beliefs and practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of the caste system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests and the most pacifist people among all. In other hands, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because, in Hinduism, they believe that Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all are Sudras; they are the lower caste people who work as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are not allowed to marry lower and back ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Caste Systems And Indian Caste System The Indian caste system is historically one of the main elements where people in India are socially differentiated through classes, religions, regions, tribes, genders, and languages. Caste is a term which is used to specify a group of people having a specific rank. The Indian term for caste is jati and generally designates a group that can vary in size from a handful to many thousands. The various jati are traditionally arranged in hierarchical order and fit into one of the four basic varnas – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Sudras. Each caste had a clearly defined role. Members of each caste were obligated to look after one another, so each caste had its own support system. This paper describes the role of each varnas in the society. Caste systems played a significant role in the Indian social structure. Brahmins were the top of the caste system, and they were the priests, teachers, and judges who understood dharma very well. Dharma was the spiritual laws that govern the universe. The Brahmins served as the spiritual guides and teachers of the Kshatriya princes and warriors and preached to the political and military elites about the dharma. They often lived apart from the rest of society in temples. They were minorities in the society, but they were the highest class in caste. According to author Yadav, the Brahmins comprised three percent of the population and were ritually placed at the top of the caste pyramid. They have historically dominated social, cultural, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. How Did The Caste System Affect South Asia Did the Caste System Influence and/or Impact People Living in South Asia? How would you feel if you were put into ranks by your wealth and education? The caste system breaks you up into classes based on your wealth. If you had more wealth, you were put into a higher class. The higher class was treated with fancy and rich clothes, while the lower class had to live on the outskirts of town and warn people of their approach. I believe the caste system helped South Asia, but it also ruined South Asia. I think the caste system helped South Asia because it kept South Asia in order, but I think the caste system ruined South Asia because it treated people unfairly. First, the caste system is as many different many becomings. "The caste system historically ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The untouchables had very little pay and bad jobs. You think the untouchables would be at a higher rank because of their name. You would think nobody could touch them, but it was the complete opposite. The untouchables had to live on the outskirts of town. They were forced to live on the outskirts of town because the society feared they would contaminate the purity of others. When they enter town they would have to smack wooden clappers together, to warn people of their approach. The untouchable would have to do disgusting jobs like cleaning the sewers and had to take care of the garbage. The untouchables would also have to be butchers or gravediggers. They were forced to the gross work because they didn't have the purity like the others. "The untouchables were not part of the caste system because the Hindu book insisted that they were only four casts and never a fifth" (Capoly). So, the untouchables were not included into the caste system. The caste system is still around today in India. The segregation has decreased. There isn't any more untouchables, the government abolished that. The castes system is now, not as focused on money. I think the caste system is slowly starting to fall apart. In a couple years, I think the caste system will no longer be around in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Hindus Perception Of Munduka Upanishad A Hindus ultimate goal in their lifetime is to reach moksha and be released from the suffering caused by samsara. This aim of this spiritual quest brings positive motivation to the Hindu religion. To achieve moksha, one must practice ways to reach self–realization. The Munduka Upanishad first elaborated on the concept of self–realization (Eknath, 1987). This passage discusses the importance of achieving self–realization, when once can distinguish between lower or higher knowledge. Self– realization is obtained by finding peace within atman, through the practice of jnana, bhakti, or karma. Jnana means achieving true knowledge through meditation and yoga to gain insight into one's real life. Bhakti is showing devotion for the many Hindu gods, through many practices of worship (Hume, 1971). Aside from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The caste system is made up of the four varnas: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras (Griffith, 1992). These different levels of social classes divide the Hindu population into groups based on karma and duties. If one performs good deeds throughout their lifetime, then they will be reincarnated into a higher class. The highest class is Brahmin, also known as the intellectual class. Hindus in this class are represented as priests and provide knowledge to others about Brahman (Burghart, 1978). A major duty of a Brahmin is to study the Vedas, which are sacred Hindu scriptures. The second highest class is the Kshatriyas, known as the warrior class. Kshatriyas defend the Brahmins by their courageous characteristics. The Vaishyas represent the commerce class. Hindus in this class are mostly traders and farmers. Lastly, the lowest class is the Shudras, known as the labor class. Shoemakers, washers, and sweepers are examples of duties within this class. Shudras are not to study the Vedas or participate in Vedic rituals (Burghart, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Social Stratification Contents 1. Social stratification 2. Characteristics of social stratification 3. Origins of social stratification 4. Social stratification in Bangladesh 5. Religious stratification In Bangladesh 6. Caste systems among Hindus 7. Caste systems among Muslims All societies arrange their members in terms of superiority, inferiority and equality. The vertical scale of evaluation, this placing of people in strata, or layers is called stratification. Social stratification is a natural and voluntary separation according to race, religion, social and economic status. In sociology, social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of social classes, castes and strata within a society. Anthony Giddens has defined social ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Caste systems among Hindus: Hindus in Bangladesh in the late 1980s were almost evenly distributed in all regions, with concentrations in Khulna, Jessore, Dinajpur, Faridpur and Barisal. Hindus generally accept the caste system as the structure of society. For Virtually all Hindus, even those in revolt against some aspects of the system, caste is taken for granted as the way of life. To be considered Hindu, a group must identify itself in some way as a unit in the caste hierarchy. One cannot join a caste; one is born into it and lives, marries, and dies in it. Although Hindu society is formally stratified into caste categories, the widely known four–fold classification Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaisya and Sudra did not figure prominently in the Bangladeshi Hindu community. About 75 percent of the Hindus in Bangladesh belonged to the lower castes. Some members of higher castes belonged to the middle or professional class. With the increasing participation of the Hindus in nontraditional professional mobility, the castes were able to interact in wider political and socioeconomic arenas, which caused some erosion of caste consciousness. Although there is no mobility between Hindu castes, caste distinctions did not play as important a role in Bangladesh as in they did in the Hindu–dominated Indian state of West Bengal. Bangladeshi Hindus seemed to have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Judaism Vs Monotheism Two of the world's oldest religions are Hinduism and Judaism. Unlike most religions, these two have several things in common but have their differences as well. Hinduism is typically found most often in the country of India, while a large portion of the Jewish community is found in Israel. Both religions date back way into ancient times. In the past few years, the two religious communities have begun to become friendlier with one another, specifically speaking in an economical sense. The ancient religion of Judaism originated with the Hebrew people. They believe in one almighty God named Yahweh. It is believed that Yahweh has a personal relationship with the Jews who believe in him. Jews believe that in order to keep this special relationship ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The caste system is a "complex system of social divisions that pervades life in India" (The Mauryan and Gupta Empires of India). The Hindu people are spread out among four different varnas and there is also a fifth group of Hindu's called the untouchables. The four different varnas are called the Brahmins, the Kshatriya, the Vaishya and the Sudra. These four castes all have different labels to describe them. The Brahmins are the traditional priest class, the Kshatriya group is the warrior class, the Vaishya's are the workers and the Sudras serve the three higher classes. The lowest of the low is the untouchables. It is said that they are dirty and poor from birth and they are assigned jobs to benefit the higher varnas. Each varna is divided into jati which are kinship groups with similar roles within the community and Hindu's traditionally marry within their own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Caste System Research Paper The first part of this paper discusses what the caste system is and will discuss the disadvantages of the caste system and how the caste system segregates its people instead of bringing them stability. The caste system really dates back to somewhere in the 2000 BC and formed its origins from the Aryans in ancient India. This system was a way to basically separated people into social classes where they would best fit them (Funk and Wagnall). The caste is divided into four Varna: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, and Sudras. Brahmins sit at the top of the ladder and is made up of spiritual and intellectual individuals such as priest and philosophers. A step down the ladder you will find Kshatriyas which is made up of soldiers and nobles. Under Kshatriyas you will a mix match of craftsman, farmers, and different skilled artisans which make up the Vaisyas class. At the very bottom of the caste ladder you will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I personally can't see how the system would cause stability. With little communication and the fact the system does not acknowledge what talents you may have but instead limits you seems like it is more harmful then helpful. This system from an outside point of view is set up so that the people at the top benefit the most but still gives hopes to the lower social classes that they one day could be in that position and eventually reach enlightenment. From all I have discussed it really seems like I am downing Hinduism which is not the case. What I'm trying to covey is that the caste system that is within the religion does not create a stable community like I believe it was actually meant to do. The caste system is instead is leading to a decline in the Hindu religion as people in the system are realizing that the potential and talents that they have are being neglected and in some classes like the untouchables they are not even being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Hindu Caste System: The Four Castes In Hindu Society Dictionary.com defines a Hindu Caste as "any of the social divisions into which Hindu society is traditionally divided, each caste having its own privileges and limitations, transferred by inheritance from one generation to the next." The Hindu caste system divides the Hindus into four hierarchical ranked castes, also referred to as the varnas. These castes include the Brahmins, Kshatriya ,Vaishya, and the Shudra. According to study.com, the Brahmins were known to be the priestly class of Hindu society. They are considered to be priests and teachers of the law. They were the only members of the four castes that were allowed to teach the Vedas, which is known to be the most sacred texts of the Hindu society. Although the Brahmins are ranked ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. The Caste System Essay The intense hierarchical system in India has been immensely fascinating for thousands of years. A probable theory to the beginning of the caste system is the movement of Aryan population into India from the north. The Aryan peoples conquered much of India and its ' natives causing a separation between the two populations, possibly explaining the separation between the higher castes and the "untouchables." Additionally, the Aryan 's imposed their preexisting hierarchy on the natives thus creating the caste system. However, "According to Hindu tradition the caste system owes its origins to the four Varna."(149. Hutton) The Varna are based on different parts of Brahma, or God, each part representing a seperate caste. Much of Hindu belief, practices, and text further the structure of the caste system, such as the idea of Dharma, and text in the Bhagavad Gita, a Hindu scripture. Though the creation of the caste system, similar to Hinduism itself, is not traceable, the caste system and its continuation can largely be contributed to the Hindu faith. From creation the Hindu faith helped perpetuate, enforce, and build the caste system through stories, texts, laws, and practices. One well accepted theory that explains the creation of the caste system is that the Aryan movement from the north, the conquering of the natives, and pre–existing hierarchy combined created the modern day caste system. Aryans first appeared in India in approximately 1500 BC. The Aryans were a fair skinned ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Bhagavad Gita Caste System Every religion has a different way of defining what is sinful. Many have a set of rules to follow and some don't have any true concept of sin. Hinduism has an interesting notion of sin and an extremely complex caste system that is well displayed in the "Bhagavad Gita". In many religions one is not free of sin until the God tells them they are on either judgement day or at the time of their death. Hinduism is the opposite, one can cleanse themselves of sin by working their way up the caste system through reincarnation to achieve moksha or liberation. India's' complex caste system also plays a major part in Hinduism. A caste system is simply a social order for how different people are expected to behave and how they fit in into society. There are five main levels; Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisyas, Shudras, and Dalits. Brahmins, "Possessors of Brahma", are the highest and most important level, they are the priests, or intellectual leaders. They are often thought as having a have a direct ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Arjuna is having a crisis, second guessing his caste, and he does not want to go into battle because he is pitted against his relatives. However, his chariot driver is a god, Vishnu, who has taken a human form as someone named Krishna. He explains to Arjuna why him not participating in battle will not give him bad karma and affect his place in the afterlife. However, by not participating it will cause him more bad than good. He was born to be a warrior and to fight in this battle. By not fulfilling his dharma, or duty, he is consequently opposing God. No one can be reprimanded for staying within their caste and completing their duties. Also, in Hindu belief a person does not truly die, a soul continues forever constantly being reincarnated. The only thing destroyed would be the human husk the soul resides in. Meaning technically arjuna would not be killing a person or his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. Hinduism Teaches Low Caste People Hinduism teaches low–caste people that the way to elevate their status in their next life is by leading an honorable life this time around and not performing any acts of wrongdoings towards the caste system and others in different castes (Deshpande & Kerbo, 2010). Since a person can climb the social ladder through reincarnation they will be able to become a priest, if they reach Moksha and yoke their Atman with Brahman. Since becoming a priest could only be achieved through rising to the top of the caste system through reincarnation, which could possibly take many lifetimes, an alternative route was created for people to become priests in one lifetime through the modernization of Hindu society. In this alternative route, there are four stages of life, the first twenty–five years of someone's life they are dedicated to being a student, the next twenty–five are being a householder, the third part of someone's life is when they move out of the house and into the woods once their children are grown and out of the house, and finally the last stage is becoming a priest and renouncing the world. This way more people are becoming priests than through the caste system and because of this people are reaching Moksha quicker, which is becoming one with their god, Brahaman the creator and is the ultimate goal in Hinduism. In addition to the four recognized castes, there is another group of people that are not recognized* as a part of the Hindu social system, they are called the Dalit's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Social Class As A Society Based On Social And Economic Status Social class is a division of a society based on social and economic status. Why do we have social class in our societies? For what purpose does social class, even exist? From India, to the United States, many different societies have different social classes and systems. So why does social class and system differ from place to place? These are some essential questions that need to be answered. Amazingly, the Caste System in India has been around for thousands of years. The caste system places you in a social class with specific duties you must perform. Secondly, the system places you in the social class of your parents. In the Caste System, it is expected of individuals to fulfill their Dharma. Dharma is the religious and moral law ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are the second highest ranking caste. Third, the Vaisyas, who are farmers or merchants. Fourth, the Sudras, who are the workers. Lastly, are the "Untouchables" who are born outside and under the caste system. The "Untouchables"(Dalits) are street sweepers, and latrine cleaners. To keep in mind, depending on village or city life, the importance of caste may differ, and some caste customs such as carrying on family occupations, following caste rules, may not be as important. Intrestingly, Brahmins can have many occupations other than being a priest, but no one from a lower caste can become a priest(without some opposition). Many Brahmins own land and practice agriculture. In addition, Brahmins have always taken part in political matters. The first Prime Minister of India, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, was a Brahmin, and a central figure in Indian politics for much of the 20th century. The Brahmins are mostly strict vegetarians, though in some areas it is normal to eat meat. Their diets consist of rice, maize, wheat, milk, vegetables, fruit, and lentils. Kshatriyas, are the class of those who descended from warriors, who were in the service of princes and rulers. Kshatriyas today are mostly landowners, or follow other modern professions. People who own a large amount of land are often Kshatriya. Though high ranking in caste, Kshatriyas commonly eat meat, and can have alcoholic drinks, while Brahmins are unable to do either. Although, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. What Is Early Hinduism? Early Hinduism arose during what was called the Vedic Age. A group of ancient, nomadic Indo– Europeans called Aryans settled into the Indus Valley around 1500 B.C.E. Their oral tradition, The Vedas, formed the basis of Hindu beliefs and was written in Sanskrit between 800 B.C.E. and 300 B.C.E. The Aryan social structure shows the beginning of a caste system with three distinct social classes. The Brahmins were priests, the rajanyas or kshatriyas were rulers and warriors, and the vaisyas were the common people (Resource on the Vedic Age, pg. 1). During the Vedic Age, the universe was seen as being separated into three realms of existence. The lowest was the earthly realm of humanity. Next was the atmosphere, or visible sky, where birds flew ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The sutras, or teaching manuals, were compiled into a collection called The Smitri. The Smitri contained sutras on Vedic rites, domestic rites, and The Dharmasutras, or prescriptions for social duty. There were also Puranas, an extensive collection of Hindu folklore (Resource on the Vedantic Age, pgs. 2–3). Besides the immense introduction of doctrine during the Vedantic Age, there is also the emergence of a formalized caste system. This caste system contained the three classes of the Vedic Age and introduced a fourth "non–class", the sudras. This class was outcast from the rest of society. They were considered unclean and they were occupied primarily with the handling of corpses and dead animals (Resource on Vedantic Age, pg. 6). In summary, the most striking differences between the Vedic Age and Vedantic Age, seemed to be caused by civilization. While the Vedic Age was introduced by nomadic Aryans and was rich with oral tradition, much like primal religions, the Vedic Age brought about a more formalized Hindu Religion. With the development of agriculture, mankind had more time to consider its place in the universe and contemplate the nature of the Divine. As these early priests and ascetics began to write, scriptures become instruction on every aspect of ritual and daily life and ideology as to the nature of God and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. What Is Arjuna Wrong In The Bhagavad Gita In "The Bhagavad Gita", which was about Arjuna having second thoughts about going into battle with his family, Krishna gives a couple reasons for urging Arjuna to perform his duty as a warrior. His arguments appeared very rational, well rounded, and were certainly given some thought. Krishna proved Arjuna wrong in a very convincing way. To begin, one point or reason that Krishna laid out was when he stated that we are all going to die at some point rather it be today or in the future. He makes it a point to tell Arjuna that when we die, only the physical body dies, and the soul lives forever. That being said Arjuna could kill them at peace knowing that they will still have another life. Another point or reason that Krishna laid out was that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 63.
  • 64. Social Evils Of The Caste System In India Caste system is a social evil that is present in the Indian society since the ancient times. It has been criticized immensely by the people over the years however it still has a strong hold on the society. Essay on Caste System in India A number of social evils have been prevalent in the Indian society since centuries and caste system is one of them. The concept has undergone certain changes over the centuries and is not as stringent as it was in the earlier times however it still impacts the religious and social lives of the people in the country. Here are some simple yet informative essays on the caste system in India to help you perform better in your exam. Caste System in India Essay 1 (100 words) Caste system in India has been prevalent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Varna is said to be the class of the person. Under this there are four categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. Jati on the other hand is said to be a person's caste and finds reference to a person's birth. There are thousands of jatis and these are generally determined by a person's occupation or more so by the occupation of his/ her four fathers. Caste System in India Essay 3 (200 words) The origin of caste system in India dates back to the ancient times. There are two different perspectives for its origin in the country. These are either based on socio–economic factors or ideological factors. The first school of thought is based on the ideological factors and as per this caste system finds its base in four varnas. The perspective formed centuries ago was especially common among the scholars from the British colonial era. This school of thought categorises people based on their class. There are basically four classes – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. The second school of thought is based on the socio–economic factors and as per this the system is rooted in the political, economic and material history of India. This perspective was common among the post–colonial era scholars. This school of thought categorises people based on their caste which is determined by their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. Death And Violence During The Mahabharata And The Tale Of... DEATH AND VIOLENCE IN THE MAHABHARATAAND THE TALE OF THE HEIKE Death, and the process of dying and killing, is central to the plots of the ancient Indian Mahabharata and the ancient Japanese Tale of the Heike. These epics, though the products of different cultures, describe similar beliefs and practices regarding death, focusing on death in relation to the religious beliefs and societal roles of the warriors classes–the Vedic Kshatriyas and the Japanese samurai. This great significance attached to death appears to act as a driving force and justification behind many of the violent acts of war in these narratives. It can therefore be argued that the belief in the cycle of death and rebirth, the acceptance of death as part of the warrior identity, and the idea of dying honourably lead to the normalization of violence in both the Mahabharata and the Tale of the Heike. Both epics show similar and overlapping religious beliefs; specifically, the belief in the cycle of death and rebirth. This belief is used in various instances to soften the significance of death and justify acts of violence which bring death. The conversation between the warrior Arjuna and Krishna, an incarnation of the god Vishnu, in the Bhagavad Gita highlight this. When Arjuna is reluctant to fight and kill his family members on the opposing side, Krishna argues that, due to the cycle of death and rebirth, the act of killing is not as bad as it seems. He asks "That which is unborn and imperishable, how does ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. Characteristics Of Hinduism Beliefs And Practices Hinduism Beliefs and Practices While researching Hinduism beliefs and practices, I found that Hinduism is one of the oldest and most widely practices religions in South Asia. It is also the third largest religion in the world with 16 percent of the world's population. Hinduism is also known as a polytheistic religion because they believe in more than one god. There are many gods and goddesses in Hinduism, but the main and the highest gods are Lord Brahma, the creator; Lord Vishnu, the protector; and Lord Shiva, the destroyer. Hinduism is a religion with a variety of beliefs and practices. The four major beliefs of Hinduism are the caste system, multiple Gods, karma, and reincarnation. The beliefs of Hinduism support the caste system. There are four types of a caste system in Hinduism such as Brahmin, Kshatriyas, Vaisya, and Sudras. Each caste system has its value and pride. In Hinduism, Brahmin is highly respected and educated people. They are the priests and the most pacifist people among all. In other hands, Kshatriyas are the second highest in the caste system after Brahmin. They are known as worriers because, in Hinduism, they believe that Kshatriyas are born to fight and war. Therefore, Vaisyas are the middle caste people. They are mostly known as some farmers, merchants, and craftspeople. The last among all are Sudras; they are the lower caste people who work as a laborer, and servants. In Hinduism, higher caste people are not allowed to marry lower and back in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. Siddhartha Caste System Effects of the Caste System The Hindu caste system plays a major role in how Siddhartha acts throughout the novel. As the novel progresses the readers follow Siddhartha on his journey to achieve Nirvana. While on the journey, Siddhartha is influenced by each level of the system on a mental and physical level. In the Hindu religion, the caste system plays a major role in the lives of millions of people. But after a Buddhist reform movement, the caste was adopted by the Buddhists. So it plays a major role in both religions. The caste system is a social hierarchy system that the Hindu's and Buddhists adopted together. This social order or arrangement of social classes according to the idea of"varna",which is the idea of classes and different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Reincarnation was created by the Aryans in order to justify the oppressive behavior they were imposing on the natives and to keep those people from rising up against the system. To the people in the system, it reframes people from getting excited about a possible growth or progress from this life to a "next life". For the people on top of the caste system (the Brahmins), reincarnation justifies why they get the privilege of high–class birth. To them, those privileges were earned through virtuous or "godly" behaviors in their past lives, and a privileged birth proves that one deserves many more privileges than someone below them. For the people on the bottom, the Shudras and the Untouchables, reincarnation justifies why they have to suffer for their low birth. They must have earned their suffering through acts of sin past lives. In order to avoid a low–caste birth in their next life, Hindus who are born as Shudras or untouchables learned to support rather than oppose their own oppression for life. Hinduism teaches low–caste people that the way to improve their position in their next life is by leading a virtuous life this time with no acts of deviance towards the caste system. These ideas keep people from fighting the system so it can never be overturned or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. Mesopotamia vs. Indus River Valley Essay Mesopotamia vs. Indus River Valley 9/26/12 Ancient Mesopotamia and the Indus River Valley civilization were two incredibly productive and successful empires. While Mesopotamian politics were slightly less focused on religion and more on other aspects, the two societies shared many social characteristics. They both had defined social hierarchies, as well as similar views on gender roles. These traits are helpful in explaining the similarities and differences between the two cultures. One of the key aspects of both Mesopotamia and the Indus River Valley is their distinct social hierarchies. In the Indus River Valley, beginning with the Aryans, a caste social system was used to keep citizens in their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They did not have the right to divorce their husbands, and almost all women were uneducated. In Mesopotamia, women were also treated very poorly. They were taught to attend to all of their husband's needs, and could be punished severely if they did not do as their husband said. In Babylonia, during Hammurabi's rule, there was even a law that stated that if a woman did not obey her husband or was unfaithful to him in any way, he was legally allowed to throw her in the river, ultimately drowning her. While Mesopotamian and the Indus River Valley were alike in their social characteristics, their political views differed slightly. Records from the Indus civilizations have yet to fully been translated, and therefore not much is known in the way of Indus political structure. What most historians assume is that it was broken into city–states with a common ruler, which is the way that Mesopotamia was governed as well. Despite this similarity, the Indus government was more focused on religious aspects than Mesopotamian government was. This can be deduced by the fact that Indus rulers were always priest–kings, while the highest status in Mesopotamia was achieved first by the king, and then by the priests. These kings were also usually the head of the military, while the priests ran schools, distributed land, were considered doctors, and were in charge of religion. Kings and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. Art Of India The Buddhist Satpal Singh Survey of Art and Culture 101 Instructor: Nathan Foxton Art of India the Buddhist Date: 07/20/2015 Art of India the Buddhist Life of Buddhism: The Buddhism is one of the major religion in the world. Buddhism started in India and so many of its early symbols are related to ancient India and Hinduism as well though their original meaning were often changed. Buddhism has followers all over the world most of them from China, India, Sri Lanka, Korea, Japan, Mongolia, and Thailand. The Buddhism religion is over 2500 years old. The name of Buddhism religion came from a person named Buddha. He was born Siddhartha Gautama of the Shaka. He was married and had a son. He was a teacher, but he didn't think to be other than an ordinary human being. Other teachers were either God or directly inspired by God. The Buddha was a true human being, and he has no inspiration from any God. According to Buddhism the man is supreme, and he is his own master and there in no other higher power that judgment over his destiny. According to the huffingtonpost.com, Buddha, was the first born child. He was expected to succeed like his father, and like all kshatriya men. He was trained from a very young age to be a soldier. The term kshatriya means "noble warrior." Buddha was taught the alphabet and numbers at age 3, and by 6 he 'd entered the formal educational and military training program that lasted until age 16. The curriculum included courses in logic, politics and economics. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. The Caste System In Early Aryan Society The caste system began around 1000 B.C.E. to distinguish among the different individuals in early Aryan society, such as the warrior elite, priests, ordinary tribesmen, and conquered subjects. In the caste system there are four groups, reffered to as varna, Brahman, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra. The Brahman were priests, the Kshatriya were warriors and officials, the Vaishya were merchants and artisans, and the Shudra were peasants and laborers. Those who were not included in a caste were known as outcastes. These people belonged to no caste due to them either entering this social division later than others or violating rituals and losing their caste status. The outcastes were disdained because they made a living by foul jobs such as dressing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Sitna's Character Of Sita In Ramayana She is sent to gurukul for her educationa development.Essentially we expect her to be out of the crowd, smartest and near to perfect in alost all the activities as she is the hero. She is fierce and brave. Her skills are the best and the most accurate ones. Various aquaintances with her classmates and teachers explains her furious yet noble nature. She was growing to be a warrior who doesn't need equipments or war weapons.The most essential part of this period is non violence and violence. The point made to be clear is not that one is wrong or right but the appropriate use of the action with respect to time and situation. The layed a special emphasis on the mental development with modest and highly intellectual perceptions. A significant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She stands and matches to the murderous Ravana, the poweful villain. Here Sita is the story while Rama is just the character. She is the warrior. She is the hero. She is the protector. All the fimiliar characters like lord Rama and Lakshman and lord hanuman are seen together with others of Mithila. She teaches us dharama in real sense. As we know that generally men are historically considered as the one to associate with dharama but here Sita is the voice of dharma.other than the book there is a scene in Ramayana when rama and lakshmana were about to leave early in the morning when they ask sita to get them arrows and bows, she taks about dharma and its three basic rules. They were, first not to copulate with other's wife, second not to make a false speech and third not to use the weapon against the one with whom you do not have enemity. Being a kshatriya wife, the commander at ease tries to make her husband walk on a justified path. She continues to state that weapon is an fire arm hence it should we only used by wise hands with relations to the circumstances. Using weapon is like associating with fire.thus it should be used widely and carefully. A right to weapon equals to the protection of integrity and rights. It shouldn't be used against the one who is not an enemy. She knows that dharma and truth is well established ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...