Additional Work

1. aucy hwi-¯nse Gähpw alm-mb `c-
Wm-[n-Im-cn-bmWv Atim-I³. _nw_n-km-csâ
]p{X-mb Atim-mWv aucy km{am-Py-¯n-
sebpw C´ym Ncn-{X-¯n-sebpw alm-mb
cmPm-hv. aucy km{amPyw Gähpw ià-am-bXpw
Atim-Isâ Ime-¯m-Wv. hntZ-i-_-Ô-§-
fnepw B`y-´c `c-W-¯nepw _p²sâ ]mT-
`m-K-§-fmWv Atim-Iv IenwK bp²-¯np tijw amÀK-ZÀi-I-am-b-Xv.
At±-l-¯nsâ BZy `cW hÀj-§Ä kam-[m--]qÀ®-am-bn-cp-¶p. C¡m-
e¯v aucm-[n-]-Xyhpw kzoI-cn-¡m¯ GI cmPyw Ienw-K-am-bn-cp-¶p.
Atim-I³ Xsâ F«m-as¯ `c-W-hÀj-¯n IenwKw B{Ian-¨p. AXn-
tLm-c-amb bp²-¯n h³ tXmXn-epÅ mi--jvS-§fpw cà-s¨m-cn-
¨n-ep-ap--m-bn. Ah-kmw Atim-Isâ sskyw Ienw-Ks¯ ]cm-P-b-
s¸-Sp-¯n. IenwK bp²-¯n _p²-aX kym-kn-Ifpw {_mÒ-W-cp-a-S¡w
]e P-hn-`m-K-§fpw ITn--amb Zpc-´-§Ä¡v hnt[-b-cm-bn. CXv Atim-
I-n AXn-I-Tn--amb ZpxJhpw Ipä-t_m-[hpw Df-hm-¡n. AtXmsS
At±lw bp-²-§-fn-eq-sS-bpÅ _mly-amb Iog-S-¡-ep-IÄ Dt]-£n-¨p.
bp²-hn-P-b-§-tf-¡mÄ D¡rjvSw [À½-hn-P-b-§-fm-sW¶v At±-l-
¯nv t_m[y-s¸-«p. FÃm hn`mKw P-§-fnepw [À½-k-tµiw F¯n-
¡m³ Xsâ DtZym-K-ØÀ¡v At±lw {]tXyIw nÀt±iw ÂIn. cmPy-
¯n--I¯pw ]pd¯pw _p²-a-X-k-tµ-i-§Ä hym]n-¨Xv Atim-Isâ
Ime-L-«-¯n-em-Wv.
Atim-I N{I-hÀ¯n
AtimI N{I-hÀ¯n

2. AtimI inem-kvXq]w AtimIcp½n³tZbv imkw
km{am-Py-¯nsâ ]e-`m-K¯pw Atim-I³ imk--§Ä Øm]n-¨n-
«p--v. hlm-im-k--§Ä, eLp-im-k--§Ä, kvXw`-im-k--§Ä F¶n-
§s aq¶p hIp-¸n-emWv Ch. km{am-Pym-XnÀ¯n-I-fn-epÅ Iqä³ ]md-
I-fn³taemWv alm-im-k--§Ä. KwKm Xoc-§-fn Ahn-S-hnsS ap¼p
Xs¶ m«nb ne-bn-epÅ inem-kvXw-`-§fn-emWv kvXw`-im-k--§Ä.
Chbv¡p ]pdsa km{am-Py-¯n--I¯v Nne-bn-S-§-fn Xmc-X-tay ofw
Ipdª eLp imk--§fpw Øm]n-¡-s¸-«p.
Atim-I³ ine-I-fnepw inem-kvXq-]-§-fnepw Kplm-`n-¯n-I-fnepw
sIm¯n-h-bv]n¨ enJn-X-§-fn n¶mWv At±-l-¯nsâ `c-W-s¯-¡p-
dn¨v ap¡v Adnhv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv.
Atim-Isâ [À½-im-k--§Ä
Atim-I³ Xsâ imk--§-fn ]d-bp-¶Xv KmÔm-cw, Iwt_m-Pw,
tbmw F¶nh Xsâ AXnÀ¯n-I-fm-sW-¶m-Wv. sXs¡ C´y-bnse tNmg-
·mÀ, tNc-·mÀ, ]mWvUy³amÀ F¶n-hÀ Xsâ Ab¡m-cn-bm-bn-cp¶p
F¶pw Atim-I-im-k--§-fn ]d-bp-¶p,
Atim-I³
bp²-§-fn-ep-]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp¶
Bbp-[-§Ä

3. Atim-I³ Øm]n¨ kvXw`-§-fn H¶mWv kmc-m-Yn-te-Xv. mev
knwl-§-sfbpw [À½ N{I-s¯bpw AXn Bte-Jw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p.
Cu kvXw`-amWv kzX-{´-`m-cXw NnÓ-ambn kzoI-cn-¨-
Xv. CXnsâ Sp-hn Ccp-]¯n mev Ac-¡m-ep-I-fpÅ
N{I-ap--v. ½psS tZiob ]Xm-I-bn CXp FSp-¯p-
sIm-Sp-¯n-«p--v.
C´y-bpsS tZiob NnÓ-amb AtimI kvXw`-am-
Wn-Xv. AtimI N{I-h-À¯nbpsS kmc-mYv knwl-ap-
{Zsb Ap-I-cn¨v B amXr-I-bn cq]-I-ev] sNbvXn-«p-Å-Xm-Wv. 1950
Pp-hcn 26-þv ½psS tZiob NnÓ-ambn kzoI-cn-¨p. mep knwl-§-fnÂ
H¶nsâ apJw in¸-¯nsâ adp-`m-K-¯m-I-bm ap{Z-bn AZr-iy-am-Wv.
Ahbv¡p Xmsg N{Ihpw AXnsâ Ccp-h-i-¯p-ambn ]mbp¶ IpXn-c-sbbpw
Imf-¡q-ä-sbpw Nn{Xo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. "kXy-ta-h-P-btX' F¶
D]-n-jZv hmIyw (ap-WvU-tIm-]-n-j-Xv) tZh-m-Kncn en]n-bn tcJ-s¸-Sp-
¯n-bn-«p--v.
Atim-I-kvXw`w
lll