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SECTION 4-1
Angles ofTriangles
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
• How do you apply theTriangle Angle-SumTheorem?
• How do you apply the Exterior AngleTheorem?
VOCABULARY
1.AcuteTriangle:
2. EquiangularTriangle:
3. ObtuseTriangle:
4. RightTriangle:
VOCABULARY
1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles
have a measure of less than 90 degrees
2. EquiangularTriangle:
3. ObtuseTriangle:
4. RightTriangle:
VOCABULARY
1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles
have a measure of less than 90 degrees
2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three
angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making
them all equal
3. ObtuseTriangle:
4. RightTriangle:
VOCABULARY
1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles
have a measure of less than 90 degrees
2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three
angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making
them all equal
3. ObtuseTriangle: A triangle in which one of the angles
has a measure greater than 90 degrees
4. RightTriangle:
VOCABULARY
1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles
have a measure of less than 90 degrees
2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three
angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making
them all equal
3. ObtuseTriangle: A triangle in which one of the angles
has a measure greater than 90 degrees
4. RightTriangle:A triangle in which one of the angles
has a measure of 90 degrees
VOCABULARY
6. IsoscelesTriangle:
7. ScaleneTriangle:
5. EquilateralTriangle:
VOCABULARY
6. IsoscelesTriangle:
7. ScaleneTriangle:
5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides
have the same measure
VOCABULARY
6. IsoscelesTriangle: A triangle in which at least two sides
have the same measure
7. ScaleneTriangle:
5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides
have the same measure
VOCABULARY
6. IsoscelesTriangle: A triangle in which at least two sides
have the same measure
7. ScaleneTriangle: A triangle in which no two sides have
the same measure
5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides
have the same measure
VOCABULARY
8.Auxiliary Line:
9. Exterior Angle:
10. Remote Interior Angles:
11. Flow Proof:
VOCABULARY
8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to
a figure to help analyze geometric relationships
9. Exterior Angle:
10. Remote Interior Angles:
11. Flow Proof:
VOCABULARY
8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to
a figure to help analyze geometric relationships
9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side
of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent
to the interior angle of the triangle
10. Remote Interior Angles:
11. Flow Proof:
VOCABULARY
8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to
a figure to help analyze geometric relationships
9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side
of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent
to the interior angle of the triangle
10. Remote Interior Angles: The two interior angles that
are not adjacent to a given exterior angle
11. Flow Proof:
VOCABULARY
8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to
a figure to help analyze geometric relationships
9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side
of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent
to the interior angle of the triangle
10. Remote Interior Angles: The two interior angles that
are not adjacent to a given exterior angle
11. Flow Proof: Uses statements written in boxes with
arrows to show a logical progression of an argument
THEOREMS & COROLLARIES
4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem:
4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem:
4.1 Corollary:
4.2 Corollary:
THEOREMS & COROLLARIES
4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the
measures of the angles of any triangle is 180°
4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem:
4.1 Corollary:
4.2 Corollary:
THEOREMS & COROLLARIES
4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the
measures of the angles of any triangle is 180°
4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior
angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of
the two remote interior angles
4.1 Corollary:
4.2 Corollary:
THEOREMS & COROLLARIES
4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the
measures of the angles of any triangle is 180°
4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior
angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of
the two remote interior angles
4.1 Corollary: The acute angles of a right triangle are
complementary
4.2 Corollary:
THEOREMS & COROLLARIES
4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the
measures of the angles of any triangle is 180°
4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior
angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of
the two remote interior angles
4.1 Corollary: The acute angles of a right triangle are
complementary
4.2 Corollary: There can be at most one right or obtuse
angle in a triangle
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
m∠2
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
m∠2 = 63°
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
m∠2 = 63°
m∠3 =180 − 63− 79
EXAMPLE 1
The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game
played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
m∠2 = 63°
m∠3 =180 − 63− 79 = 38°
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
x − 48 = 32
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
x − 48 = 32
x = 80
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
x − 48 = 32
x = 80
m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
x − 48 = 32
x = 80
m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48 =160 − 48
EXAMPLE 2
Find m∠FLW.
m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
2x − 48 = x + 32
x − 48 = 32
x = 80
m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48 =160 − 48 =112°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
56°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
56°
m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
56°
m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76°
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
56°
m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76°
m∠1=180 − 76
EXAMPLE 3
Find the measure of each numbered angle.
m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
90 − 34 = 56
56°
m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76°
m∠1=180 − 76 =104°

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Geometry Section 4-1

  • 2. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS • How do you apply theTriangle Angle-SumTheorem? • How do you apply the Exterior AngleTheorem?
  • 4. VOCABULARY 1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of less than 90 degrees 2. EquiangularTriangle: 3. ObtuseTriangle: 4. RightTriangle:
  • 5. VOCABULARY 1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of less than 90 degrees 2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making them all equal 3. ObtuseTriangle: 4. RightTriangle:
  • 6. VOCABULARY 1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of less than 90 degrees 2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making them all equal 3. ObtuseTriangle: A triangle in which one of the angles has a measure greater than 90 degrees 4. RightTriangle:
  • 7. VOCABULARY 1.AcuteTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of less than 90 degrees 2. EquiangularTriangle: A triangle in which all three angles have a measure of 60 degrees, thus making them all equal 3. ObtuseTriangle: A triangle in which one of the angles has a measure greater than 90 degrees 4. RightTriangle:A triangle in which one of the angles has a measure of 90 degrees
  • 9. VOCABULARY 6. IsoscelesTriangle: 7. ScaleneTriangle: 5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides have the same measure
  • 10. VOCABULARY 6. IsoscelesTriangle: A triangle in which at least two sides have the same measure 7. ScaleneTriangle: 5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides have the same measure
  • 11. VOCABULARY 6. IsoscelesTriangle: A triangle in which at least two sides have the same measure 7. ScaleneTriangle: A triangle in which no two sides have the same measure 5. EquilateralTriangle: A triangle in which all three sides have the same measure
  • 12. VOCABULARY 8.Auxiliary Line: 9. Exterior Angle: 10. Remote Interior Angles: 11. Flow Proof:
  • 13. VOCABULARY 8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to a figure to help analyze geometric relationships 9. Exterior Angle: 10. Remote Interior Angles: 11. Flow Proof:
  • 14. VOCABULARY 8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to a figure to help analyze geometric relationships 9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent to the interior angle of the triangle 10. Remote Interior Angles: 11. Flow Proof:
  • 15. VOCABULARY 8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to a figure to help analyze geometric relationships 9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent to the interior angle of the triangle 10. Remote Interior Angles: The two interior angles that are not adjacent to a given exterior angle 11. Flow Proof:
  • 16. VOCABULARY 8.Auxiliary Line: An extra line or segment that is added to a figure to help analyze geometric relationships 9. Exterior Angle: Formed outside a triangle when one side of the triangle is extended;The exterior angle is adjacent to the interior angle of the triangle 10. Remote Interior Angles: The two interior angles that are not adjacent to a given exterior angle 11. Flow Proof: Uses statements written in boxes with arrows to show a logical progression of an argument
  • 17. THEOREMS & COROLLARIES 4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: 4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: 4.1 Corollary: 4.2 Corollary:
  • 18. THEOREMS & COROLLARIES 4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is 180° 4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: 4.1 Corollary: 4.2 Corollary:
  • 19. THEOREMS & COROLLARIES 4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is 180° 4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles 4.1 Corollary: 4.2 Corollary:
  • 20. THEOREMS & COROLLARIES 4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is 180° 4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles 4.1 Corollary: The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary 4.2 Corollary:
  • 21. THEOREMS & COROLLARIES 4.1 -Triangle Angle-SumTheorem: The sum of the measures of the angles of any triangle is 180° 4.2 - Exterior AngleTheorem: The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles 4.1 Corollary: The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary 4.2 Corollary: There can be at most one right or obtuse angle in a triangle
  • 22. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle.
  • 23. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74
  • 24. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63°
  • 25. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63° m∠2
  • 26. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63° m∠2 = 63°
  • 27. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63° m∠2 = 63° m∠3 =180 − 63− 79
  • 28. EXAMPLE 1 The diagram shows the paths a ball is thrown in a game played by kids. Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠1=180 − 43− 74 = 63° m∠2 = 63° m∠3 =180 − 63− 79 = 38°
  • 30. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL
  • 31. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32
  • 32. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32 x − 48 = 32
  • 33. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32 x − 48 = 32 x = 80
  • 34. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32 x − 48 = 32 x = 80 m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48
  • 35. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32 x − 48 = 32 x = 80 m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48 =160 − 48
  • 36. EXAMPLE 2 Find m∠FLW. m∠FLW = m∠LOW + m∠OWL 2x − 48 = x + 32 x − 48 = 32 x = 80 m∠FLW = 2(80)− 48 =160 − 48 =112°
  • 37. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle.
  • 38. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41
  • 39. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49°
  • 40. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48
  • 41. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42°
  • 42. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42
  • 43. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48°
  • 44. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34
  • 45. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56
  • 46. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56 56°
  • 47. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56 56° m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48
  • 48. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56 56° m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76°
  • 49. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56 56° m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76° m∠1=180 − 76
  • 50. EXAMPLE 3 Find the measure of each numbered angle. m∠5 =180 − 90 − 41 = 49° m∠3 = 90 − 48 = 42° m∠4 =180 − 90 − 42 = 48° 90 − 34 = 56 56° m∠2 =180 − 56 − 48 = 76° m∠1=180 − 76 =104°