2. To apply affirmative,
negative sentence and
questions with the
verb BE in
conversations about
personal information.
Additional
Information : To learn
how to use and
pronounce
definite/indefinite
articles with BE.
Aplicar oraciones
afirmativas, negativas,
y preguntas con el
verbo SER/ESTAR a
conversaciones de
información personal.
Información adicional:
Aprender como usar y
pronunciar los
artículos
definidos/indefinidos
con SER/ESTAR.
3. I am an anthropologist (*)
You are a student (*)
Edilberto is an economist (*)
Denice is an English Teacher (*)
This is a black chair
We are in Lima
You are the English students (*)
Becky and Alex are intelligent
(*) These are indefinite (a/an) and
definite (the) articles/Estos son
artículos indefinidos (a/an) y definido
(the).
4. I am an anthropologist (*)
You are a student (*)
Edilberto is an economist (*)
Denice is an English Teacher (*)
This is a black chair
We are in Lima
You are the English students (*)
Becky and Alex are intelligent
(*) These are indefinite (a/an) and
definite (the) articles/Estos son
artículos indefinidos (a/an) y definido
(the).
POP QUIZ: What subject
pronouns can you use
to replace the underlined
words?
POP QUIZ: Qué
pronombres
personales pueden usar
para reemplazar las
palabras subrayadas?
Subject
Pronouns:
I
You
He
She
It
We
You (plural)
They
5. I am an anthropologist (*)
You are a student (*)
He is an economist (*)
She is an English Teacher (*)
It is a black chair
We are in Lima
You are the English students (*)
They are intelligent
(*) These are indefinite (a/an) and
definite (the) articles/Estos son
artículos indefinidos (a/an) y definido
(the).
CLICK TO SEE
THE
ANSWERS/HACER
CLICK PARA VER
LAS
RESPUESTAS:
6. I’m an anthropologist
You’re a student (*)
He’s an economist
She’s an English Teacher (*)
It’s a black chair
We’re in Lima
You’re the English students (*)
They’re intelligent
(*) These are indefinite (a/an) and
definite (the) articles/Estos son
artículos indefinidos (a/an) y definido
(the).
SHORT FORMS
CONTRACTIONS/
CONTRACCIONES
(SPOKEN OR
INFORMAL
ENGLISH/INGLES
HABLADO O
INFORMAL):
7. I am not an economist
You are not my friend
He is not in Nieva (*)
Denice is not from Lima (*)
It is not a marker
Edilberto and I are not enemies
You are not my English teachers
Those are not my friends
(*) These are prepositions of place (in/from) to talk about
where you are, and where you are coming from,
respectively/Estas son preposiciones de lugar (in/from)
para decir dónde estás, y de dónde vienes, respectivamente.
8. I am not an economist
You are not my friend
He is not in Nieva (*)
Denice is not from Lima (*)
It is not a marker
Edilberto and I are not enemies
You are not my English teachers
Those are not my friends
(*) These are prepositions of place (in/from) to talk about
where you are, and where you are coming from,
respectively/Estas son preposiciones de lugar (in/from)
para decir dónde estás, y de dónde vienes, respectivamente.
POP QUIZ: What subject
pronouns can you use
to replace the underlined
words?
POP QUIZ: Qué
pronombres
personales pueden usar
para reemplazar las
palabras subrayadas?
Subject
Pronouns:
I
You
He
She
It
We
You (plural)
They
9. I am not an economist
You are not my friend
He is not in Nieva (*)
She is not from Lima (*)
It is not a marker
We are not enemies
You are not my English teachers
They are not my friends
(*) These are prepositions of place (in/from) to talk about
where you are, and where you are coming from,
respectively/Estas son preposiciones de lugar (in/from)
para decir dónde estás, y de dónde vienes, respectivamente.
CLICK TO SEE
THE
ANSWERS/HACER
CLICK PARA VER
LAS
RESPUESTAS:
10. I’m not an economist
You’re not/aren’t my friend
He’s not/isn’t in Nieva (*)
She’s not/isn’t from Lima (*)
It’s not/isn’t a marker
We’re not/aren’t enemies
You’re not/aren’t my English teachers
They’re not/aren’t my friends
(*) These are prepositions of place (in/from) to talk about
where you are, and where you are coming from,
respectively/Estas son preposiciones de lugar (in/from)
para decir dónde estás, y de dónde vienes, respectivamente.
SHORT FORMS
CONTRACTIONS/
CONTRACCIONES
(SPOKEN OR
INFORMAL
ENGLISH/INGLES
HABLADO O
INFORMAL):
11. YES/NO QUESTIONS
SHORT ANSWERS
I am an anthropologist
Am I an anthropologist?
Yes I am
No, I am not/No, I’m not
For questions in English,
we invert the subject/verb
order/Para preguntas en
Inglés, invertimos el orden
sujeto/verbo
Affirmative short answers
are never contracted.
negative short answers
are contracted/Respuestas
cortas afirmativas no se
contraen. Respuestas cortas
negativas se contraen
12. YES/NO QUESTIONS
SHORT ANSWERS
Roger is a teacher
_______________?
Yes he is
No, he’s not/No, he isn’t
For questions in English,
we invert the subject/verb
order/Para preguntas en
Inglés, invertimos el orden
sujeto/verbo
Affirmative short answers
are never contracted.
negative short answers
are contracted/Respuestas
cortas afirmativas no se
contraen. Respuestas cortas
negativas se contraen
POP QUIZ: What is the YES/NO
QUESTION for this sentence?/POP
QUIZ: Cuál es la YES/NO
QUESTION para esta oración?
13. YES/NO QUESTIONS
SHORT ANSWERS
Roger is a teacher
Is Roger a teacher?
Yes he is
No, he’s not/No, he isn’t
For questions in English,
we invert the subject/verb
order/Para preguntas en
Inglés, invertimos el orden
sujeto/verbo
Affirmative short answers
are never contracted.
negative short answers
are contracted/Respuestas
cortas afirmativas no se
contraen. Respuestas cortas
negativas se contraen
CLICK to see the answer/
HACER CLICK para ver la
respuesta:
14. WH-QUESTIONS
(INFORMATION QUESTIONS)
My name is Denice
What is your name?
For questions in English,
we invert the subject/verb
order/Para preguntas en
Inglés, invertimos el orden
sujeto/verbo
What’s your name?
Remember: In spoken or
informal English contractions can
also be present in some questions/
Recuerden: En Inglés hablado o
informal, contracciones también
pueden suceder en algunas
preguntas
WH-word
Verb BE
Subject
15. BASIC WH- QUESTIONS: ANSWERS:
What is your name?
Who is the economist?
Where is Eduardo?
When is your class?
How are you today?
My name is Roger
Edilberto is the economist
He is at home
My class is on Saturday
I’m fine. Thank you
Next slide – POP QUIZ!!!/Próxima diapositiva – POP QUIZ!!!
16. WE GIVE YOU THE
ANSWERS:/LES DAMOS LAS
RESPUESTAS:
PLEASE WRITE THE
QUESTIONS:/POR FAVOR
ESCRIBAN LAS PREGUNTAS:
Their names are Deni and Roger
Roger is the English teacher
They are in English class
My university class is on Monday
She’s fine
Yes, she is. She is a doctor
Yes, I am. I am his friend
No, she isn’t. She is in Trujillo
Wilson is from San Ignacio
No he isn’t. He’s from Lima
________________________?
________________________?
________________________?
________________________?
__________?
______________?
________________?
____________?
__________________?
___________________?
Next slide – the ANSWERS!!!/Próxima diapositiva – las RESPUESTAS!!!
17. WE GIVE YOU THE
ANSWERS:/LES DAMOS LAS
RESPUESTAS:
CLICK TO SEE THE
ANSWERS:/HACER CLICK PARA
VER LAS RESPUESTAS:
Their names are Deny and Roger
Roger is the English teacher
They are in English class
My university class is on Monday
She’s fine
Yes, she is. She is a doctor
Yes, I am. I am his friend
No, she isn’t. She is in Trujillo
Wilson is from San Ignacio
No he isn’t.. He’s from Lima
What are their names?
Who is the English teacher?
Where are they?
When is your university class?
How is she? (a possible answer)
Is she a doctor?(a possible answer)
Are you his friend?
Is she in Lima?(a possible answer)
Where is Wilson from?
Is he from Amazonas?(a possible answer)
18. INDEFINITE ARTICLES DEFINITE ARTICLE
“a/an”
Not specific/Noun
introduced to context
Singular nouns
Examples:
A student in Lima
An armadillo in the
Amazon
An English class
“the”
Specific/noun in a
familiar context
Singular and plural
nouns
Examples:
The student in our class
The animals in the Parque
de las Leyendas zoo
The English classes in
ICPNA
19. “A” “AN”
“a”
Pronounce “a” before
consonant sounds
(i.e. b,c,d,f,g…z)
Examples:
This is a book
She is a student in class
“an”
Pronounce “an” before
vowel sounds
(i.e. a,e,i,o,u)
Examples:
She is an architect
He is an intelligent person
20. ___ city
___ orange
___ example
___ eraser
___ purse
___ desk
___ book
___ watch
___ student
___ map
___ country
___ umbrella
___ actor
___ apple
___ friend
___ bag
___ exercise
___ camera
Next slide – the ANSWERS!!!/Próxima diapositiva – las RESPUESTAS!!!
21. a city
an orange
an example
an eraser
a purse
a desk
a book
a watch
a student
Hecho por Roger Villamar
a map
a country
an umbrella
an actor
an apple
a friend
a bag
an exercise
a camera