Case Study On Bulimia

Case Study On Bulimia
Dante Fouche Grade 10C Life Science Research Task Topic 2 Bulimia Table of Content: Pg 3 –
What is Malnutrition? Pg 4 – What is Bulimia? Pg 5 – Who is most affected by Bulimia? Pg 6 –
Factors that predispose individuals to Bulimia and measures to avoid it Pg 7 – How can Bulimia be
treated? Pg 8 – Reference Page Pg 9 – Plagarism Report What is Malnutrition? Malnutrition is a
result of a lack of certain vitamins or minerals in an unbalanced or unhealthy diet. Your body does
not have enough nutrients and does not function properly. There are two types of malnutrition;
undernutrition and overnutrition. Undernutrition is when a person has a nutrient deficiency and
overnutrition is when a person has excess nutrients. Malnutrition can be a result of a medical
disorder such as problems with indigestion or absorption and other medical conditions. When a
person is malnourished, their bodies are prone to disease as they are not strong enough to fight
infections or viruses. Malnutrition can be a result of eating disorders like anorexia, bulimia, obesity
and starvation. This could be caused by poverty, mental instabilities or over eating. Symptoms may
vary according to the cause of malnutrition including; weight loss, dizziness and tiredness. Patients
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They want to lose weight and commit themselves to strict diets. Depression, low self–esteem and
bad events all trigger Bulimia. Early diagnoses of binge eating could help avoid a progression to
Bulimia as well as support from family and friends when the person starts a diet, or has a low body
image. People should also understand that purging is not a very effective way of getting rid of
consumed calories. Vomiting after eating expels 50% of calories, Laxatives only 10% and diuretics
almost nothing. People with Bulimia are ashamed of how much they eat and are hard to find out
once they have
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Fully Describe Bulimia
Fully describe the condition called bulimia. In your answers include the physical effects and
behavioural signs/ symptoms ? Bulimia is a serious illness, characterised by recurring binge–eating
episodes followed by physical effect and compensatory behaviours. Compensatory behaviours are
used as a way trying to control weight after binge eating episodes, such as vomiting, fasting,
excessive exercise and use of drugs, as well as the physical affects like tooth decay, dehydration,
heart failure and swollen salivary glands.
2 .Bulimia is also called binge eating a) What does bingeing involve? Binge eating episodes are
excessive indulgence in foods associated

Essay on Anorexia and Bulimia
Bulimia Nervosa [also known as Bulimia] is a very serious and dangerous eating disorder. The
disorder can be describe as bingeing and then followed by purging or a person who eats a large
amount of food in short periods of time and then vomits after eating to prevent on gaining the
weight cause by the food. There is different ways of going about ways to prevent the weight gain,
making oneself throw up, taking pills, or laxatives which will increase how fast the food will move
through your body, exercising excessively, eating a little amount or not at all, or taking other pills to
pass urine This disorder is mostly between the ages of 15 and 35, even if they have no specific ...
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This bulimic group is usually more mature and less obsessive with the idea. The last form of
Bulimia is Multi–Impulsive Bulimia Nervosa this illness begins just like simple bulimia begins and
in the same age group. This illness is usually caused by emotional and impulse control and most of
the same reasons as simple bulimic sufferers. Most multi–impulsive bulimia nervosa sufferers also
suffer from drug or alcohol abuse, self–harm [cutting forearms], and stealing. Usually there is a
disturbance in the family of somewhat and in personality they have shown poor interest in normal
activities, school, and socializing.
The disorder of Bulimia can be triggered by many different reasons and problems in someone's life.
Bulimia is not just about losing weight and being frightened to gain weight there's more to it. The
reason of vomiting is more to feel like the person can control something in their life .As they feel
that they can't control most things that occur in their life they choose to vomit so they can control
their weight this is most common in the teen years because puberty has just changed their whole life
mostly, also for different people it eases stress and anxiety. There are so many different reasons for
these disorders such as some cultures have the ideal body weight, which just happens to be thin.
Families have a big impact on this disorder as well, mostly when the parents have a big say or
opinion on the child's appearance or a family member

Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa [also known as Bulimia] is a very serious and dangerous eating disorder. The
disorder can be describe as bingeing and then followed by purging or a person who eats a large
amount of food in short periods of time and then vomits after eating to prevent on gaining the
weight cause by the food. There is different ways of going about ways to prevent the weight gain,
making oneself throw up, taking pills, or laxatives which will increase how fast the food will move
through your body, exercising excessively, eating a little amount or not at all, or taking other pills to
pass urine This disorder is mostly between the ages of 15 and 35, even if they have no specific food
disorders. Studies made in Europe and USA have underlined the ... Show more content on
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Also in our society there is pressure to be thin and stay thin and to some girls that itself is a huge
issue on what others think.
Many students who participate in sports are very common to have an eating disorder such as
Bulimia Nervosa. There are different sports that it is most common in and they are usually ones with
less clothing or uniforms also. Athletes such as Gymnasts, ice–skaters, ballerinas and even runners
have a very high risk of eating disorders. The effort to please people around another and to have a
perfect body and even coaches suggesting diets for a team or players can lead to eating disorders.
Even sports such as wrestling can have these disorders even though these disorders are less common
in guys because wrestling has a specific weight category. Mostly in guy's sports eating disorders are
unintentionally encouraged because more in boys sport teams they are taught winning is the most
important thing. But when an athlete has an eating disorder it is more harmful because they are
doing so much activity without nutrients and energy and then the performance level with decrease
and injury is more likely to happen.
A person may not be able to tell a person has bulimia from a distance of their looks but there are
many signs that give the disorder away. If you are looking at a person you can tell by their jaws and
cheeks they could be swollen from all the vomiting, if they have cuts, scrapes, and even

Bulimia Etiology
Bulimia Etiology Why do humans have bulimia nervosa? A person doesn't develop bulimia by a
disease or it's transmitted to one person to another but the individual can develop this problem
mentally in their brain because bulimic and also anorexia people, they dislike how they look or are
they have low self–confidence. Both categories have eating disorders meaning they either eat too
much food or too little only to satisfy themselves physically or emotionally but everyone is different
and they might do different things in order to make themselves feel better. The difference between a
bulimic person is that they binge which it's eating so much food in a short period of time but once
they realize they over ate, they purge meaning they make themselves ... Show more content on
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In the other hand, a dentist is able to diagnose people who are bulimic by doing an examination of
their mouth. The upper front teeth usually have stains or their wisdom teeth also known as molars
loose some of their protected layer where they bite down food called biting surface which could
cause them to have excessive decay, infections of the nerves within the teeth. Mostly because their
teeth start to have less enamel which is the layer that's visible in the mouth which could lead to
problems, as well as having trauma in the tissues by eating a huge amount of food and will
eventually having periodontal disease meaning that the tissues are bright red and don't have enough
attachment to the tooth which could cause their tooth to

Overview of Bulimia Essay
Throughout history, women have proved their intellectual strength. Whether it be gaining the right
to vote and breaking the gender barrier from 1848–1920, or standing–up against racial injustice,
women have been some of the most influential people. However, even after all this, women still
have an increased desire to be thin because it is deemed "prettier" and "more desirable." 40% of
normal weight adolescent females regard themselves as "fat" and aspire to a thinner body, but "do
not have time to watch what they eat or exercise" (Wade, Keski–Rahkonen, & Hudson, 2011). It
appears that the pursuit of thinness may have emerged as a way through which women could
compete amongst themselves and demonstrate self–control. Yet, in turning to ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, because there is no outward symptoms, it is not uncommon for someone to know a women
who has been affected by bulimia. "What you eat in private is what you wear in public." This
common twenty–first century quote is plastered all over social media sites as a "motivational" quote
and a "friendly reminder" for women to eat healthy and workout. Yet, the quote also seems to define
an episode of binge eating by bulimics, which is the consumption of an amount of food that is larger
than most individuals would eat in a similar period of time under similar (American Psychiatric
Association, 1980). The excessive consumption of food must also be accompanied by a sense of
lack of control and usually occurs in secrecy or as inconspicuously as possible. An indicator of loss
of control is the inability to refrain from eating or to stop eating once started. The consideration of
an episode is subjective to the occasion too, as the quantity of food that might be regarded as
excessive for a typical meal might be considered normal during a holiday meal. Individuals often do
not stop binging until they are to the point of being uncomfortably full (American Psychiatric
Association, 1980). The larger the amount of food ingested, the more rapid the emptying rate which
is why bulimia is rarely successful as a means of weight control; however, bulimic activity can
result in gastric ulcers and other

Anorexia and Bulimia Essay
Bulimia Nervosa
I sat there staring in the mirror filled with disgust at the figure on the other end. I thought " another
day, another day living and thinking of nothing else but the way that I look naked, the way I look
with clothes on, and the way other people look at me."
I was 17 years old when I began to have the premature symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa. I was a
cheerleader for a national competition squad, and was worried about being able to tumble to my full
potential because of the extra weight that I was carrying. But more importantly I was uncomfortable
with the way I felt with myself. I had a low self–esteem and was constantly worried about what
others thought of me.
I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An episode usually begins with a binge, A binge is defined as eating in a discrete period of time an
amount of food that is definitely larger than most individuals would eat under similar circumstances,
(American Psychiatric Association, p.545). This would not include eating small amounts of food all
day. The binge is typically triggered by dysphoric mood states, interpersonal stressors, intense
hunger following dietary restraint, or feelings related to body weight, body shape, and food,
(American Psychiatric Association, p.546). Some say that binge eating is accompanied by a sense of
lack of control you have in your life, and in my case this was exactly right. There is a sense that you
have no control over your life and everything involved in it, so to compensate for the lack of control
you have. You try to control your weight and you're eating habits. Some individuals with Bulimia
Nervosa have described a binge as a feeling of dissociation, from their lives and everything around
them. They have set their life at that time around their episode and think of nothing else.
The binge it self will often last until the Individual is either uncomfortable or even to the point that
they are painfully full. The American Psychiatric Association notes that during a binge the foods
that are consumed varies; however, it typically includes sweets, and or high

Bulimia Symptoms And Treatments Of Bulimia
"Bulimia" Have you ever looked at the cover of a magazine and seen a beautiful woman that just
looked so thin, and thought "How in the world did she get that way?" Well like me I'm sure millions
of girls have wondered the same thing. Many of them becoming self–conscious, what with our
society placing so much emphasis on being thin in order to be attractive. But how thin is too thin?
Many girls in this country use some kind of diet or exercise plan but, others take it too far. Bulimia
is exactly what taking it to far means. Have you ever met someone who always leaves to go to the
bathroom after they finish eating? Perhaps, when they were eating they eat way more then was
necessary almost to the point of it being excessive. Maybe this person you know has anxiety,
depression, or a poor body image. These are all signs that a person may have Bulimia. ("Bulimia
Symptoms and Effects." Bulimia. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2015.) Bulimia is a psychological disorder
where a person alternates between bingeing and purging their food. Not to be confused with
Anorexia which is another psychological disorder where an individual is so afraid of being "fat" that
they eat an unhealthily low amount of food or just don't eat at all. (Grison, Sarah, Todd F.
Heatherton, and Michael S. Gazzaniga. "Chapter 10." Psychology in Your Life. N.p.: n.p., n.d. 354–
55. Print.) Bulimia on the other hand starts off with an obsession with body image and diet. The
individual will then begin a strict diet

Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia, also called bulimia nervosa, is when a person eats over 2,000 calories and tries to find
methods to avoid gaining weight. This chronic illness is very life– threatening because it is putting
the body at harm. When a person is Bulimic, they stress/ binge eat. After they try to vomit,
excessive exercise, laxative use, fasting, and a combination of these methods just so they don't gain
weight. Both genders suffer from this disorder, but it is found that it occurs in woman more. There
are two types of bulimia. There is purging which is when individuals vomit, use laxatives, and
diuretics after binging. The other type is non–purging which is when individuals use inappropriate
methods such as excessive exercising or fasting (Amanda De Cadenet). ... Show more content on
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When we are stressed, we get overwhelm to the point we need to find a way to cope with the stress.
People usually lean towards eating their way out of stress to feel comfortable. Having bulimia
causes stress itself. Worrying about food and weight leads to low self–esteem which elevates stress
levels. College student are more likely to develop bulimia because of all the stress they are under
(Carolyn Gregoire). Not only the stress, but the judgement of others. Vomiting can cause electrolyte
imbalance and it comes in the form of low potassium levels. Low levels of potassium can cause
kidney

Bulimia In America
Today in the United States over thirty million Americans suffer from an eating disorder. Of those
thirty million, only three million will ever receive proper treatment. Some doctors will call any
eating disorder Anorexia when really it could be Bulimia or another eating disorder. With so many
people affected by these diseases, it is necessary to know the differences so these people may
receive proper treatment. Anorexia and Bulimia are both very serious eating disorders with many
differences and similarities including causes, symptoms, and treatments. Anorexia is an emotional
disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat. Anorexia is caused
by low self–esteem, extreme drive for perfectionism, a distorted body image, and genetics. ... Show
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Researchers say that the exact cause of Bulimia is unknown. There are many factors that could play
a role in the development of this eating disorders, including biology, emotional health, society high
expectations of a woman's body and other mental issues. Researchers were able to pinpoint some of
the most common causes of Bulimia which include low self–esteem, extreme drive for perfection
and a distorted body image. There are many symptoms of Bulimia including binge eating, purging,
lack of control when eating, exercise obsession, and dehydration. People suffering from Bulimia
may need several types of treatment including psychotherapy, journaling, yoga, and art
therapy.Researchers say keeping busy with relaxing activities helps the person suffering to get over
the disorder. Bulimia is a terrible disease linked to many deaths and it is important to know the
causes, symptoms, and

Essay On Pro Bulimia
Another solution to be offered up is that more people need to take action and petition for bans on
certain magazines, websites, social media accounts, and most definitely ban pro bulimia and
thinsporation sites and accounts. There should be no support that helps girls to want to continue
with the lifestyle of an eating disorder that is killing them day by day. As Roja puts it, "Facebook,
Twitter, Tumblr, Instagram, and Pinterest...platform on which to share ideas and photographs...
support one another's self–destructive behaviors through shared tips and tricks –– and promote the
notion that an eating disorder is a lifestyle choice, not a serious mental illness. I believe that if it's
possible to ever get rid of this false advertising that is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We are bombarded by ads that give us unrealistic expectations, and expectations that have gotten
exceedingly smaller over the years. The influence of the images and the focus of what we should
look like has been extremely damaging on the way in which women view themselves. As the
research has revealed the overall media has most definitely taken part in having young girls acquire
eating disorders. As a society we need to focus on ways to counter–act the negative distresses that
the media is having on the way we view our bodies. This will hopefully in–turn help girls have more
confidence and self–love towards

Bulimia Nervosa Effect
Cause and Effect Essay Bulimia Nervosa is a psychological and severe life–threatening eating
disorder described by the ingestion of large amounts of food in a small amount and then doing
things such as misusing laxatives and self–induced vomiting.
Bulimia Nervosa can be caused by abuse and/or trauma. For instance, a woman could be in an
abusive relationship where the man is constantly calling her fat. She may binge eat and then purge
right after to lose the weight. Purging is the act of trying to control body weight by misuse of
laxatives, self–induced vomiting, or diuretics.
Another cause of Bulimia nervosa could be having a job or profession that focuses on body image.
An example of this is: a man going for an interview at a modeling agency. The manager says
everything about the man is perfect except his excess body fat around his abdomen. So he begins to
binge eat for about a day and then vomits for a day. Binge eating is the process of eating more than
your daily value in one sitting; or a few hours. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These effects include chronic dehydration and infertility.
One of the effects of bulimia nervosa is chronic dehydration. Some symptoms of chronic
dehydration include constipation, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Also, this can cause low
levels of sodium, potassium, and magnesium.
The next effect of bulimia nervosa is infertility. Infertility is not being able to get pregnant, despite
having carefully timed, unprotected sexual activity for a year or over.
Finally, there are many causes and effects of bulimia nervosa. A few of the causes are abuse or
trauma; another cause is having a job or profession that focuses on physical image. A few of the
effects are chronic dehydration, and infertility. These things all play into the process of

Bulimia and Depression Essay
Bulimia and Depression
The prevalence of eating disorders among American women has increased dramatically in the past
decade. In turn, the psychological community has expanded it's scope of research and study by
focusing more attention on eating disorders and concentrating on other extended issues related to
eating disorders. The desire to distinguish and understand a possible relationship between bulimia
nervosa and depression has become a major focus within the field. The purpose of this paper is to
introduce the reader to literature from two different journal articles on this relationship.
How Are Bulimia and Depression Possibly Related?:
Presently, there are two predominant hypotheses on the relationship between bulimia ... Show more
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Cognitions manifested by bulimics include dysfunctional attributions regarding weight gain, guilt,
and self–deprecating attributions centered on feeling out of control."
Schlesier, et al. (1987) state that depression:
"...carries characteristic cognitive features of clinical import. Maladaptive thinking patterns related
to depressive symptomatology include negative automatic thoughts, dysfunctional attitudes, and
causal attributions."
Therefore, there are connections between these two disorders. There is a link in the relationship
between bulimia and depression. Understanding this link is essential for treatment and therapy.
Article I – "Bulimia and Depression: A Review of the Affective Hypothesis":
Lisa Hinz and Donald Williamson (1987) reflect on the evidence presented in past studies relating
bulimia and depression and discriminate between the idea that bulimia is an affective variant of
depression or a separate diagnostic entity often associated with depression. In their attempt to
understand the relationship, the authors point out the complications that arise in an evaluation of
studies that deal with depression and other illnesses due to the common associations made between
the two. Hinz and Williamson (1987) state that "evaluation of the affective variant hypothesis is
difficult because it is well established that depression accompanies many chronic psychiatric and
physical

The Treatment Of Bulimia Nervosa
Author: Haley McDaniel, Pharm.D. Candidate
Date Answered: November 2, 2015
Question:
47. Should topiramate be considered for the treatment of bulimia nervosa?
Answer: The drug Topiramate is a sulfamate–substituted derivative from the monosaccharide D–
fructose that is known for its anticonvulsant and antimigraine actions.1 Therefore, it is helpful for
patients with seizures and migranes. Epilepsy is a specific example of what this drug is used to treat.
Topiramate is different from other antiepileptic drugs because it is thought to block the spreading of
seizures instead of lowering the threshold like other antiepilepsy drugs. 2 Although the exact
mechanism that Topirmate cannot be identified, it is currently being observed from biochemical
studies. Scientist have observed that the drug blocks voltage–dependent sodium channels, augments
the activity of gamma–aminobutyric acid, antagonizes the AMPA/kainite subtype of glutamate
receptor, and inhibits carbonic anhydrase. 1 Should this medicine be used to treat bulimia nervosa?
Bulima nervousa is a disease that causes patients to engulf large amounts of food in a short amount
of time, which then causes them to take action by purging or taking laxitives to get rid of the large
sum of food they consumed. 3
There was a study that used a randomized, Double–Blind, Placebo–Controlled Trial, to test if
Topiramate had an effect on the behavior, body weight, and quality of life related to health in
patients suffering from

Away With Bulimia
Wasting Away with Bulimia Eating disorders can affect any and every person in today's society.
Men, Women, young and old. Bulimia has not one preferred victim, Bulimia can affect us all. In
today's society being fit is in. "The thinner the better", "The skinnier the prettier" "Nothing taste as
good as skinny feels" those are just some of the clichés we hear on the day to day basis. We live in a
world that idolizes beauty, and not the kind that is within but the kind that we can see. Everywhere
we turn there is some slender beauty or some buff guy striking a pose for the cameras. Seems like
fitness is everywhere. But when is enough, enough? When do you stop? How thin do you have to
be? What are you really doing to your body and health? Is this sacrifice true worth it? ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The problem is that they are not taking into consideration the harsh and serious health consequences
that their actions will have on them later. That "Enjoy it now, worry about it later" attitude is exactly
what is causing the Bulimia health crisis this generation is facing. "Eating disorders have the highest
mortality rate of any mental disorder, the mortality rates reported on those who suffer from eating
disorders can vary considerably between studies and sources. Part of the reason why there is a large
variance in the reported number of deaths caused by eating disorders is because those who suffer
from an eating disorder may ultimately die of heart failure, organ failure, malnutrition or suicide."

Bulimia Nervosa
An eating disorder is a psychological disorder characterized by an abnormally low body weight,
intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted perception of weight or shape (Mayo). These mental
illnesses can cause serious problems in a person's everyday diet (Mandal). People with anorexia
nervosa refuse to eat, so they generally use different methods to limit their calorie intake to lose
weight. Some methods include excessive exercise, using laxatives, or vomiting after eating. Bulimia
nervosa is another type of eating disorder, characterized by binge eating, consuming large amounts
of food, followed by purging through vomiting or the use of laxatives (page 259). People with this
disorder eat a lot then afterwards they try to get rid of what ... Show more content on
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There are a combination of factors like, family relationships, psychological problems and genetics.
They may have low self–esteem and be preoccupied with having a thin body. In one study
researchers linked anorexia with an obsession with perfectionism. Symptoms of eating disorder in
teens are a distorted body image, skipping most meals, frequent weighting, extreme weight change,
and skin rash or dry skin. Teens with eating disorders are often in denial that anything is wrong, they
may be moody, anxious, depresses. People with anorexia have a real fear of weight gain and a
distorted view of their body size and shape, as a result they eat very little. Many teens with anorexia
restrict their food intake by dieting, fasting or excessive exercise. Bulimia on the other hand,
depending on how extreme over time it can be dangerous both physically and emotionally. It can
lead to compulsive behavior. People with bulimia eat a large amount of food at once (mostly junk
food) they typically fell powerless to stop the eating and only once there're too full to eat any more,
or they may have to go to extreme measures like, vomiting. It seems to be Doctors and treatment
centers that are a major part of people getting better with eating disorders. The treatment centers
have individual and group nutrition sessions, process and trauma groups, and psych–education

Research Paper On Bulimia
Bulimia is a severe eating disorder that causes health problems. Bulimia is a potentially life–
threatening eating disorder and if not treated it can lead to death. This eating disorder is a cycle of
binging and self–induced vomiting is used to the effect of binge eating. Many bulimic people don't
see the damage they are causing to themselves but even though they think it's harmless because it's
just vomit that's where they are wrong. The exact cause of Bulimia is currently unknown but theirs
certain factors that can cause the development of this eating disorder. These factors can be caused by
genetic, psychological, environmental, or cultural influences. Some of the possible main causes of
bulimia are stressful transitions or life

Identifying and Solving Bulimia
"In Fiji, before television came about in 1995, the island had no reported cases of eating disorders.
Within three years of obtaining American and British television programming, more than two–thirds
of the Fijian girls developed eating disorders and three quarters of the girls felt fat" (Hall 1–2). Now,
eating disorders are becoming more and more common as the years go by. Bulimia has been around
for thirty years and people are still not very familiar with the harm it can do physically and
emotionally. Bulimia nervosa can destroy not only a person's life but others around them, and it can
be stopped with support and counseling.
"Eating disorders in America are common. One or two out of 100 students will struggle with one"
("Eating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If someone shows signs of depression or extreme mood swings they could also have bulimia.
Bulimics can suffer from anxiety and substance abuse. Furthermore, the bulimic person is
contradictory, illogical, and irrational when it comes to picking foods to eat. Bulimics feel powerless
to stop eating. They only stop once they are too full to eat anymore.
Bulimics show severe behavioral signs. They eat uncontrollably and have strict dieting plans for
themselves. They use the bathroom frequently after meals and do extreme exercises to keep
weight off even if the weather is bad or they are in pain. Bulimics have many methods to lose
weight besides vomiting. They take laxatives, diuretics, enemas, diet pills, or insulin. Bulimics are
obsessed with weighing, measuring, and looking at themselves in the mirror. Sometimes they refuse
to eat until they come up with a negotiation to eat if they are allowed to purge and continue starving
themselves. They hide food and argue over certain foods that they will or will not eat.
Bulimia happens for numerous reasons. It is normal for a person's body to get bigger when it is
growing. Most people take that in a bad way though, so they do anything they can to get rid of that
newly added weight. Some young people use it to postpone growing up; this may explain why
college students are

Battling Bulimia
Battling Bulimia? This Is What It Can Do To Your Teeth Bulimia is a serious condition where you
constantly alternate between gorging on food and then vomiting it back up. It can destroy your
health because of the lack of nutrition your body receives. Bulimia is also very hard on your teeth.
As part of your recovery from bulimia, you'll need to work closely with your dentist to repair
damage to your gums and teeth in order to restore your oral health. Here's what you need to know
about bulimia and dental health. How Bulimia Affects Your Teeth Vomit is acidic, so when you
vomit frequently, your teeth are exposed to a lot more acid than they would be otherwise. This wears
away tooth enamel, which leads to the development of cavities and discoloration. Gum disease is
common too, so your teeth may even become loose, and you may experience bleeding from your
teeth and gums. In addition to pain from toothaches, you'll probably have sensitive teeth because the
enamel is worn away. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It's likely you gorge on sugary foods like cake, cookies, and junk food. While too much sugar is bad
for your teeth, lack of proper nutrition is bad too. If you vomit frequently, your body may not be
absorbing the nutrients needed to maintain the health of your teeth and gums. To mask the odor and
taste of vomit, you may brush your teeth vigorously, use harsh toothpastes and mouthwash, or chew
on gum and candy all the time. This aggressive oral care can cause more harm than good when your
teeth are weak and unhealthy. How Your Dentist Can

Bulimia External Factors
There are many different types of eating disorders, like anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating. Bulimia
is a life threatening cycle of binge eating and then self–induced purging, vomiting or taking
laxatives, to compensate for the effects of the overeating. Too many times, a combination of internal
and external factors play a role in the development of these disorders. Bulimia is a potentially life–
threatening disorder. People with this condition binge eat, and then take steps to avoid weight gain.
Those with bulimia have a fear of gaining weight; however not every person with bulimia is
underweight. Sometimes overweight or obese people are bulimic and use purging as a way to
prevent additional weight gain. A person with bulimia uses purging ... Show more content on
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She suspects her friend may have bulimia., I would suggest to Parker to ask how her friend is
feeling is feeling. If her friend is indeed suffering from bulimia, he/she might be experiencing an
underlying problem that could be brought to attention and corrected. If the problem is corrected,
there is a high chance that the bulimia disorder would be dissolved. I would also suggest that if
Parker continues to suspect that her friend has bulimia, she should confront her friend about it.
However, if Parker's friend denies and denies, I would suggest talking to an

The Onset Of Bulimia Nervosa
The purpose of the study is to identify what may be the onset of bulimia nervosa and whether or not
it is related to a person being subjected to criticism based on their weight/ shape and eating habits.
This is the first of studies that take a look at a year prior to having bulimia nervosa. This study was
conducted through a control case study which is a study that looks at both a group that does have a
disorder and a group that does not have the disorder. It also determines if a factor affects either of
the groups and how that factor affects it. The study observed three separate group of women. The
women with eating disorders were recruited from eating disorder treatment settings, which were
women who were previously diagnosed with bulimia nervosa. The healthy women along with
women with a psychiatric diagnosis were recruited from high schools and university campuses. A
total of 180 women were observed. The first group of sixty women was women who had bulimia
nervosa and ranged between the ages of 15– 38. The second group, which were the healthy women,
their age ranged from 15–39. The healthy women reported not being diagnosed with any disorder.
The last group of sixty women's ages ranged from 14–38 and they were diagnosed as having
psychiatric disorders. The study was done on all Caucasian women. Women were excluded if they
were pregnant, had physical conditions or psychosis (mental disorder). For the healthy women, they
were first evaluated with the DSM–IV to determine no

Bulimia Research Papers
Americans put a lot of significance on being meager. The majority of the models, TV characters,
and competitors are to a great degree meager. Stylish dress styles are all made to compliment the
meager figure. These steady updates say to the American youth that so as to be fruitful, you should
be slender. Accordingly, 1 in 10 adolescent young ladies battle with a dietary issue. Bulimia, one
kind of dietary issue, which is destructive to your physical and psychological well–being, is turning
out to be extremely mainstream with today's young ladies.
Bulimia, which signifies bull yearning is a fling cleanse cycle of eating. The individual feels a
staggering need to eat tremendous measures of nourishment in a brief timeframe. Subsequent to
eating the individual feels regretful and necessities to free herself of the sustenance that was just
expended before it has an opportunity to process. The run of the mill example of a bulimic
individual is begin off by eating nourishments like apple peels or corn. These sustenances are not
effectively processed. They are trailed by mass amounts of garbage sustenance. Regular gorging
nourishments are quick sustenances, for example, Mcdonald's , Taco Bell, Or Kentucky Fried
Chicken. This is on account of these nourishments are brisk and simple, and can be gotten through a
drive through ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some may experience the ill effects of dejection, a mental sickness where the individual loses
enthusiasm for things they used to love doing, sentiment sadness, consistent weakness, wounds on
the knuckles, and balding. Bulimics are at high danger of biting the dust youthful. They have
numerous wellbeing issues as an aftereffect of the pigging out then vomiting. They can experience
issues gulping and holding sustenance, swollen organs, harm to the throat, interior dying, tooth rot,
loss of tooth finish, shortcoming, cerebral pains, dizziness, and conceivable heart

Effects Of Bulimia On Teenagers
Bulimia's effect on teenagers Eating disorders are not a consequence of only one source, they are
caused by different factors. Physiological, psychological, social and cultural circumstances are the
main sources of these diseases. Anorexia and bulimia are the most common diseases among
teenagers. Anorexia is the needless loss of weight; it is more commonly presented in teenage girls.
On the other hand, Bulimia can be described as the action of binge eating followed by purging.
Bulimia is a severe issue among society due to the reason that it affects a big portion of the
adolescent population of the world. The effects of bulimia range from physical to mental issues.
Bulimia is caused by many factors. The most important one is low–self esteem from the teenagers;
they compare themselves to the many different images of perfection social media displays to
them. Social pressure, or peer pressure, has a significant effect on the teenage minds and often
drives teenagers to develop symptoms of bulimia. Toxic social environments can range from the
classroom to their own home. Often times what might appear to others as harmless criticism can be
extremely detrimental to a teenager's self–image and cause them to develop symptoms of bulimia.
According to studies conducted by the Mayo clinic simply being a female teenager significantly
increases your chances of developing bulimia. In the modern day, teens admire and pursue the path
of several famous people. The majority of

The Dangers of Bulimia Essay
The Dangers of Bulimia Janie races down the hallway of her home and runs into the bathroom. She
slams and locks the door behind her, turning up the radio full blast to assure that nobody will hear.
Janie quickly squeezes her eyes shut, preparing her for the discomfort that follows. On impulse and
routine, she quickly jams a finger down her throat and relieves herself of all the food she has
recently binged on. After she is all done, she stares in the mirror, and bursts into tears. I am so fat
and worthless, she thinks to herself even though she is only 130 pounds. Janie sits on the floor and
pulls her knees tight to her chest, I can't eat for a whole week because I am a stupid, fat, ugly, pig!
However those were the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Leigh Cohn, bulimia is an addiction that takes over a persons thoughts and self
esteem. The longer the person is bulimic, the harder it is to quit (19). There is a growing trend
toward bulimia. Even though more women are affected than men, the most common age of bulimics
range from 13–40 years of age. These people are commonly known to be high achievers or sports
players. One source from The Royal College of Psychiatrists states, high achievers are affected
because they see bulimia as the missing link to the perfectism puzzle (Internet). It's also common
for anorexics to turn bulimic because anorexics starve themselves. When they finally do eat, they
feel out of control and purge. In fact, 60% of all anorexics eventually turn bulimic. There are several
forms of bulimia. The most frequent form is binge and purge. Another form of bulimia is when a
person binges really badly, and then fasts for days. This form actually makes the person gain weight
because it will slow down their metabolism , and when they start eating again they will actually gain
weight. In a book entitled When Food's a Foe, the author suggests that another form of bulimia
occurs where a person is obsessed with over exercising is extremely popular for athletes (32). There
are many methods of purging, but the most common methods are: self induced vomiting, over use of
laxatives or diuretics, enemas, abuse of diet

Anorexia And Bulimia Outline
1.) Eating disorders are self–critical, negative thoughts and feelings about body weight and food.
This results in eating habits that disrupts normal body function. There are two types of eating
disorders, anorexia and bulimia. Anorexia gives an extreme fear of weight gain and a distorted view
of their body size and shape. Bulimia gives people habitual binge eating and will make them purge.
2.) It is unsure of what causes eating disorders, but it is suspected that psychological, genetic, social,
and family factors are thought to be a cause. Eating disorders can be prevented by constantly saying
I'm fat, complain about exercise, and practice yo–yo dieting. This might make your kids feel
like a distorted body image is normal and acceptable. 3.) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
(of course, lots of people who are allergic to a particular food orare vegetarians avoid certain foods)
– exercise excessively – feel fat – withdraw from social activities, especially meals and celebrations
involving food – be depressed, lethargic (lacking in energy), and feel cold a lot Some warning signs
for people with bulimia are: – fear weight gain – be intensely unhappy with body size, shape, and
weight – make excuses to go to the bathroom immediately after

Anorexia Vs Bulimia
Eating disorders such as anorexia or bulimia cause dramatic weight fluctuation, interfere with
normal daily life, and can permanently affect their health.Generally, eating disorders involve self–
critical, negative thoughts and feelings about body weight and food, and eating habits that disrupt
normal body function and daily activities. People with anorexia have an extreme fear of weight gain
and a distorted view of their body size and shape. As a result, they strive to maintain a very low
body weight. Some restrict their food intake by dieting, fasting, or excessive exercise. People with
anorexia try to eat as little as possible, and take in as few calories as they can, frequently obsessing
over food intake. Bulimia is characterized by habitual binge eating and purging.
Some research suggests that media images contribute to the rise in the incidence of eating disorders.
Most celebrities in advertising, movies, TV, and sports programs are very thin, and this may lead
girls to think that the ideal of beauty is extreme thinness. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Both disorders can involve compulsive exercise or other forms of purging food eaten, such as by
self–induced vomiting or laxative use. Although anorexia and bulimia are very similar, people with
anorexia are usually very thin and underweight but those with bulimia may be a normal weight or
even overweight. With anorexia, the body goes into starvation mode and the lack of nutrition can
cause a drop in blood pressure, pulse, and breathing rate,hair loss and fingernail breakage, loss of
periods, lanugo hair, lightheadedness and inability to concentrate, anemia, swollen joints, brittle
bones. With bulimia, frequent vomiting and lack of nutrients can cause constant stomach pain,
damage to the stomach and kidneys, tooth decay, loss of periods, loss of the mineral potassium
which can contribute to heart problems and even

Essay On Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa is another eating disorder discussed in the DSM–5 (2013), that is most prevalent in
later adolescence and young adulthood in females (p. 437). In order for one to be diagnosed, one
must meet four criterion. Criteria A is recurrent episodes of binge eating characterized by the
following; eating in a discrete period of time (2 hours), and amount of food that is larger than most
individuals would eat in a similar period and the second a sense of lack of control over eating during
the episode (DSM–v, 2013, p. 346). Women who are bulimic tend to eat a vast amount of food in a
short period of time just to purge as a result. This intensity it of consuming, must happen in a
moderate amount of time in order to be considered bulimic. Better understood by Abraham (2008)
she states, an episode of binge eating occurs when the woman's resistance to eating fails and she
has an irresistible desire to eat (p. 280). This type of behavior represents a sense of lack of control.
Women who binge have a hard time stopping and controlling what and how much they are
consuming.
Unlike Anorexia Nervosa, individuals with bulimia have the capability of recognizing when they are
wrong. Bulimics are typically ashamed of their behaviors and can ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Although some characteristics may exist in both disorders, there is certain criterion that makes them
distinct. The huge distinction between the two is the inappropriate compensatory behavior that
Bulimics exhibit (DSM–V, 2013). In other words, people who binge eat don't necessarily result in
getting rid of the food afterward. Another differential diagnosis would be someone who is Anorexia
nervosa, binge eating /purging types. As stated in the DSM–V (2013), these types of behaviors can
look similar to one who is bulimic in the beginning stage of someone who is anorexic (p.

Essay about Bulimia
Bulimia nervosa, more commonly known simply as bulimia or binge and purge disorder, is an
eating disorder that affects 1 in 4 college–aged women in America, or 1 in 10,000 Americans. The
most common misconception concerning bulimia is that it is simply a physical or mental problem.
Many people do not understand that bulimia is a disease that affects both the mind and the body, and
in its course can destroy both aspects of the diseased individual. Bulimia affects a variety of
different people, but generally the victims will fall tend to fall into certain categories. Those at
highest vulnerability to this disease are young adult females, ages 12 to 18. The disease, however,
can start as early as elementary school, or much later ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bulimics usually weigh themselves frequently, even several times daily. Bulimics also suffer from
an emotional cycle of guilt, pain, depression, and highs. They feel pride when they succeed in
starving themselves; guilt, pain, and depression when they eat; and the high usually follows a
purge. The cycle becomes an emotional outlet. Bulimics are often perfectionists, those who feel they
have severe standards to live up to. Those who feel that they cannot control their lives may turn to
eating disorders as a means to feel in control of some aspect of themselves. They tend to have an
intense fear of becoming a failure, and letting others down. Many doctors and members of society
feel that society, with its media–fed images of beauty and perfection, is responsible for the disease.
Food becomes a night–and–day obsession, causing them to withdraw from their families, as well as
school and social lives. Bulimics will often refuse to eat in front of other people, and will find any
sort of excuse to avoid meals in groups. They may sneak food for bingeing when no one else is
around. Bulimics may sometimes run to the bathroom following any form of food intake. The
disease is habit–forming. Bulimia is a disease that affects the entire body, as well. The first marks
are often seen on the fingers and hands of the diseased individual. They will usually have small cuts,
calluses,

Bulimia Nervosa Argument
Bolanle Soyombo
Cox
AP Lit A2
April 18, 2012
Bulimia Nervosa: Argument Although bulimia nervosa can be treated in multiple fashions, there is a
specific treatment that is proven to be the most effective in not only bulimia nervosa, but also other
anxiety related disorders. This effective treatment is an specific form of short term psychotherapy.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is productive in both reducing the amount of times one may purge in
a day and diminishing the entire disorder altogether; it is a diverse set of problem specific
interventions. According to Brian Sheldon, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a psychological
approach for the treatment of family, personal, and mental problems. This technique is intended to
help clients ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unlike interpersonal psychotherapy, with the use of medication, CBT attains several forms of
intervention and models that can be used for certain situations. These forms are tailored not only to
the affected patient but also toward the patient 's family. There is therapy for the perfect,
overprotective, and chaotic family. These forms all have specifics that set their therapeutic sessions
apart, but are similar in that they all begin with a technique called joining. Joining is basically an
establishment of alliance between the therapist and the family (Killian). Therapists are advised to
discover how the family members feel toward the problem in this situation. A way of ensuring
family involvement would be to set specific guidelines about the affect patient 's behavior and the
family 's reactions toward the behavior. For example, a therapist may initiate a plan in which the
patient must be responsible for replacing the family food in which he/she binges on. This activity
will enhance the removal of the rest of the family to be in constant fear for the patient; it will also
allow the patient to begin to regain control of one aspect of his/her life. Common goals within this
type of family include regulation of emotional availability between the parent(s) and the bulimic
patient, facilitation of direct communication, and negotiation of conflict and its resolution (Killian).
Besides interventions, there are also models that can be used to deal

Bulimia Nervosa
I. A story about a young girl who suffer eating disorder
II. Her name is Jasmine ,who was one of my classmates during high school
III. She was a healthy girls who have a lot of friends and energy
IV. But,she never happy with herself
V. She wanted to be perfect.
VI. One day,she met Anna ,her virtual friend who met on facebook
VII. Anna told her to stop eating so that she can be perfect
VIII. And Jasmine believed in Anna's word
IX. She started to exercise 3 hours a day and almost all the times
X. She lost 6 kilogram in the first month
XI. Her mum and our classmates noticed her changes
XII. But she said nothing was wrong
XIII. She did not eat anymore unless she 'had to'
XIV. Her skin was really bad
XV. She lost a lot of hair and her body ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bulimia Nervosa
A. An eating disorder when a person eat large amounts of foods followed by a desire to get rid of the
food by vomiting ,use of laxatives and excessive exercise(What is Bulimia,2015)
B. There are two cause which effect the person with Bulimia nervosa which are depression and
anxiety
1. Many people with eating disorder appear to suffer from depression
a. Through the research that have been conducted by Michael and Tamara(1999), found that
depression is closely related to dissatisfaction some women that causes them to suffer from eating
disorders
b. Depression can make people more likely to feel negatively about their bodies and themselves
2. Anxiety
a. One study found that close to 50% of adolescents with eating disorder had high levels of anxiety
especially those with bulimia (Patton , Coffey, Sawyer, 2013)
C. According to People magazines (1992), Princess Diana who known as People's Princess also one
of the famous people that suffer with Bulimia nervosa .
1. A therapist who treated her reportedly told that Princess Diana was believed to suffer from

bulimia nervosa
2. Lady Colin Campbell, the author of the best–selling Diana in Private tolds that Princess Diana
went on diet when she was getting ready for her wedding after seeing how heavy she was in
engagement

Essay Bulimia Nervosa
BULIMIA NERVOSA 307.51 (F50.2)
Introduction
Individuals diagnosed with bulimia nervosa undertake frequent binge eating, followed by expelling
the food, typically by inducing vomiting, but also through exercising and the use of laxative agents,
diuretics, and enemas (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The binge eating occurrences are
often prompted by a negative perception of one's body image, temporarily alleviated by the binge
eating episode. Since the individual with bulimia nervosa is overanxious about body weight,
purging of the food is viewed as a necessity. This is in contrast to binge eating disorder, which does
not involve the purging of food after an excess of food consumption (Bulik et al., 2012).
Furthermore, although ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is an additional feature that must be present alongside these symptoms in order for a patient to
be diagnosed with bulimia nervosa: any binge eating events followed by compensation needs to be
relatively frequent. Specifically, if these events take place at a minimum of one time per week –
over a 3 month timespan – then a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa may be made. Although these are the
symptoms that must be present in order for a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa to be made, there are
often other symptoms that accompany bulimia nervosa. Signs of psychosis have been found in
patients with eating disorders like bulimia nervosa (Miotto et al., 2010). Moreover, those with
bulimia nervosa frequently have the feeling that there is something flawed with their mind, and that
others are at fault for their problems (Miotto et al., 2010). In addition, there is evidence that a
feeling of loneliness is correlated with the occurrence of bulimia nervosa (Levine, 2012),
highlighting the psychological dynamics that are at play behind this disorder.
Causes of Bulimia Nervosa: from genetics to environment
The environmental and biological mechanisms that underlie bulimia nervosa have been researched
in some depth. The principle mechanisms that give rise to bulimia nervosa may be classified into
two groups: genetic variables at play and environmental factors that impact the patient.
There is a considerable body of evidence

Bulimia Research Paper
Assignment #3
Everywhere we go, we are surrounded by perfect bodies. Slim, tall and toned is advertised on
television, magazines and billboards. Many men and women strive to obtain the body of perfection.
Unfortunately, some people put their lives at risk for the expectation of perfection. According to the
National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Diseases, 30 million people, both men
and women, are suffering from an eating disorder.(Anorexia and other Disorders) Bulimia nervosa
is one of those eating disorders.
Bulimia can be defined as an eating disorder where someone eats large quantities of food in one
sitting then counteracting by purging, fasting and or heavy, excessive exercise (Gale,Berning and
Kelley 353–356). Purging is to make oneself vomit or misusing laxatives or enemas. People with
bulimia do this to get rid of the food they just ate during a binge. This process is call binge and
purge. Purging is a sign of someone with bulimia. Many people who have bulimia are hard to spot
out because they do appear emaciated at first glance. They appear normal, but there are signs and
symptoms to look for.
One of the signs of a bulimic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Being a woman, I now firsthand how bad insecurities can haunt you. In the summer before my
freshman year of high school, I took it upon myself to lose as much weight as possible. I ate small
meals and drank a ton of water. I tricked myself into thinking that was healthy. I ran quite a bit as
well. As I was losing weight, I was starting to like how I looked. It became a game to me. My mom
saw what I was doing to myself and she sat me down. She talked to me about she's proud that I want
to be healthier, but the way I was doing. She told me how beautiful I was and I was headed down a
dangerous path. I then changed my diet. I ate like a normal 14 year old girl. I gained a few pounds
more but I was ok with that. I was happy with

Bulimia Nervosa
Binge eating is a pattern of disordered eating with episodes of uncontrollable eating. There is no
much known evidence however of it association with Bulimia nervosa and Anorexia nervosa. The
article whose summary is done here represent the research carried out on some persons who have
either been diagnosed of Bulimia and or Anorexia nervosa. This study tends to interprete their
expereience of binge eating (Karin Eli).
Binge eating is a common symptom of eating disorders such as binge eating disorder and bulimia
nervosa and ANorexia nervosa. During this period, a person rapidly consumes an excessive quantity
of food. Several clinical studies have analyzed binge eating as a response to hunger, negative affect
(stress, anxiety, and low self–esteem), ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Likewise, the fullness achieved through a binge was an overwhelmingly felt response to states of
emotional emptiness. These findings suggest that experiences of binge eating constitute a
metaphoric, embodied expression and negotiation of existential states. In the participants' accounts,
emotion and bodily sensation were inseparable; food and eating practices thus provided a literal
expression of states of being, such that, for example, the sense of existential emptiness could and
anorexia nervosa can be strengthened by including the experience of binge eating as a potential
disorder maintaining factor (Karin

Bulimia Nervosa Comparison
Introduction
Eating disorders are a disease that can impact an individual's health adversely by causing their
emotions and capability to function in the significant areas of their life. There are two most common
eating disorders and they are: anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa. These disorders often begin to
formulate during the teenage years of an individual's life and can carry on through their adult years.
Research states that According to the DSM–5 (APA, 2013), eating disorders are characterized by a
persistent disturbance in eating behavior (Butcher et al., 2013, p.294). All of these disorders
influences a person's nutrition and can serious affect their internal organs. Comparison and
Similarities
Anorexia nervosa occurs when a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
–feel they lack control over eating.
–Individuals with purging bulimia nervosa and non–purging bulimia nervosa use non–purging
methods to avoid weight gain.
–Purging bulimia nervosa clients purge after eating.
–Non–purging bulimia nervosa patients do not purge.
–Individual who suffer from purging/non–purging bulimia nervosa binge eat.
Role of Culture
Culture beliefs have been viewed as an important cause in the formulation of eating disorders.
Research states that Widespread eating disorder difficulties have been reported among both
Caucasian and black South Africa college students (le Grange et al., 1998) (Butcher et al., 2013,
p.304). It has been described as a worldwide problem. Anorexia nervosa cases are not known as a
culture specific illness however, culture does impact the disorder clinical display. Bulimia nervosa is
viewed as a culture specific disorder because it has been detected in the western exposure to
becoming a thin individual, having access to food, and present day plumbing providing the
individual access to vomit in

Research Paper On Bulimia
Bulimia Bulimia is an eating disorder followed by frantic efforts to avoid eating. Strugging with
bulimia is a contant battle between the desire to lose weight or wanting not to gain weight. How
might people get bulimia As the tension. Hunger, and feelings of deprivation build, the compulsion
to eat becomes too powerful to resist a forbidden food is eaten, a dietary rule is broken. When you
are thinking to change into a new diet in the back of you hand there is a voice telling you that you
can always throw up or use laxatives and this can make you lose control of what you are eating.
Sympotoms Binge eating signs –lack of control over eating –secrecy surrounding eating –eating
unusually large amounts of food –disappearance of food –alternating between overeating and fasting
a feeling of being out od control during the binge–eating purging signs –going to the bathroom after
they eat –excessive exercising –smell of vomit using laxatives, diuretics, or enemas physical signs –
not underweight –calluses or scars on the knuckles or hands –puffy cheeks –not under weight –
frequent fluctuations in weight Statistics – admit that you have prombles with eating – talk to
someone – stay away form the people that are telling to do the wrong things – go see a doctor –They
do not feel good about their self esteem What does bumlimia hurt you

Anorexia And Bulimia Essay
INTRODUCTION
The rise in eating disorders has captured the attention of both medical and dental professionals. A
dental hygienist may be the first professional to detect an eating disorder due to the oral
complications that are associated with the condition (Foster, 2017). Eating disorders are described as
a persistent disturbance of eating behavior or behavior intended to control weight, which
significantly impairs physical health or psychosocial functioning (Fairburn Walsh, 2003). There
are several types of eating disorders and sufferers may have a combination of disorders. Among
eating disorders, anorexia and bulimia nervosa are the most common (The British Psychological
Society, 2004). This review will discuss the psychological and behavioral traits associated with
anorexia and bulimia nervosa, as well as the systemic and dental consequences.
Research has shown, most cases of anorexia and bulimia nervosa begin during adolescence, with the
growth of social media being linked to one of the causal factors (The British Psychological Society,
2004). There is some evidence suggesting roles of genetic, neurobiological and sociocultural factors
as well (The British Psychological Society, 2004). Morbidity and mortality rates may be higher
because individuals with eating disorders often deny the extent of their fasting, binge–eating and
purging behaviors (Steinberg, 2012).
Anorexia nervosa is a mental disorder in which a person maintains a low weight as a result of a

Anorexia and Bulimia Essay
After Twiggy's appearance in 1970, where being curvy is sexy, trends start to change. Being skinny
became the new curvy. Society's view and opinion on body shapes changed. Women became more
concerned with their weight. Perfection and appearances became everything. When being slim
became crucial, women, and even men could do everything to fit in this new trend. This includes
becoming victims of eating disorders like Bulimia and Anorexia Nervosa. These disorders started in
people after their restricted diet. They became obsessed with the idea of perfection and beauty. They
are extremely concerned with their weights and body images. These girls–and even some men–want
to look like the models on the catwalk or their favorite celebrities. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Another factor that might contributes to the cause is genetics. Researches show that often, the
relatives of the patients have these disorders. Eventhough both are eating disorders, there are many
characteristics that distinct them from each other. People with Bulimia are more worried about how
other people think about them. They are more active and are engaged in more sexual activities than
the people with Anorexia. Victims of Anorexia Nervosa are more obsessive about their diets. They
eat almost nothing and are always counting calories or literally weighing their food. Bulimics have
less control over their diet. They have an eating behavior different from Anorexics. Often, people
under the influence of Bulimia are compulsive eaters. Symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa include eating
large amount of good before inducing vomiting. There are two types of this disorder: purging and
non–purging. Purging include going to bathroom and throwing up after meals. They binge and
purge. Non–purgers don't throw up, instead, they exercise at abnormal rates and using laxatives
regularly. Both of them often fast for the next day or two after binging. Their weights go up and
down. They are mostly at normal weight or overweight making it harder for people to detect their
sickness. People with Bulimia usually have bad breath, discolored teeth from throwing up, puffy
face, and swollen fingers. They are at risk of having stomach

Bulimia Nervosa Essay
A psychological disorder is a pattern of abnormal behavior that is associated with states of
significant emotional distress, such as anxiety or depression, or with impaired behavior or ability to
function, such as difficulty holding a job or even distinguishing reality form fantasy. (Abnormal
Psychology; 3)
There are people that become embarrassed by their psychological disorder or abnormal behavior
and refuse to receive help because they are afraid of what society and even their family may think of
them. Therefore, they do not seek the professional help that they need to be diagnosed properly for
the disorder or to be treated properly for the psychological disorder that they may or may not have.
A psychological disorder can also be bulimia nervosa. Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder
characterized by recurrent episodes of gorging on large quantities of food, followed by use of
inappropriate ways to prevent weight gain. (Abnormal Psychology; 338)
People that are bulimic tend to go into a depressive stage because they have a greater fear of
becoming over weight than any other person does. The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental
disorders (DSM) diagnosis of bulimia nervosa requires that binge–eating episodes and the
accompanying compensatory behaviors occur at an average frequency of at least once a week for
three months. (Abnormal Psychology; 338)
Bulimia nervosa is psychological and life–threatening but both men and women will proceed in
bingeing and purging to

What Is Bulimia Nervosa?
Bulimia Nervosa is an eating disorder. It is also called Bulimia. In Bulimia after people eat food
than in the short time they take it out by vomiting, purging, or fasting. An eating disorder in which a
large quantity of food is consumed in a short period of time, often followed by feelings of guilt or
shame and leading to binging and purging due to extreme fear of gaining weight. This person
consumes thousands of calories in one sitting. Then force themselves to vomit. Their appearance is
like normal body weight, but is actually a little over weight.
In this disorder, there are many difficulties Since they eat less, they also drink less water which
leads to dehydration. Because of lack of Nutrition, women sometimes miss their period. Since

Case Study On Bulimia

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