An310 cultural anthropology exam 8 answers (ashworth college)

1. AN310 Cultural Anthropology Exam
8 Answers (Ashworth College)
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AN310 Cultural Anthropology Exam 8 Answers (Ashworth College)
Question
1
5 / 5 points
The government of Australia has made substantial progress recently in recognizing __________ territorial
rights.
Question options:
Tahitian
Japanese
Aboriginal
early British settler
Question
2
5 / 5 points
Estimates of the number of indigenous people worldwide are:
Question options:
100–150 million.
300–350 million.
500–600 million.
1 billion.
Question
3
5 / 5 points
Women vendors in San Cristobal, Mexico, faced problems related to:
Question options:
harassment from men and robberies.
the lack of traditional kin ties in the city.
All of the above
None of the above
Question
4
5 / 5 points
__________ is the most populous country in Africa, with over 140 million people. It has over 250 ethnic groups,
with the largest being the Fulani, Hausa, Yorúbà, and Igbo.
Question options:
Egypt
Nigeria
Ethiopia
South Africa
Question
5
5 / 5 points

2. World Bank requirements that lending countries adjust their spending away from social programs such as
education and health are called:
Question options:
structural adjustment.
positive reinforcement.
structurism.
adjustment of the project cycle.
Question
6
5 / 5 points
In a case described in the textbook, anthropologists combined ethnographic data with data on the environment
to provide risk assessments and improve service delivery to African:
Question options:
horticulturalists.
refugees.
pastoralists.
internally displaced peoples.
Question
7
5 / 5 points
Ken Saro-Wiwa was:
Question options:
influential in developing micro-credit schemes for women.
the first indigenous leader to be employed by Shell Oil.
an Ogoni martyr.
the first African to work for the World Bank.
Question
8
5 / 5 points
A case study of the Society of Muslim Women (SMW) in Kazakhstan found that:
Question options:
SMW's main approaches to dealing with wife abuse are counseling, shelter, and mediation.
SMW sees domestic violence as a problem that the Islamic faith should address.
Sheltering abused women fits with the Kazakhi custom of hospitality.
All of the above
Question
9
5 / 5 points
The male bias in development planning and projects refers to the:
Question options:
exclusion of women from many development projects.
greater attention given to men's health problems than women's.
tendency for development experts to emphasize the importance of schooling for boys more than
for girls.
greater number of men than women hired to work for the large development organizations like the
World Bank.
Question
10
5 / 5 points
Gerald Murray helped United States Agency for International Development address problems with reforestation
projects in Haiti by:
Question options:
educating participants about the importance of the profit motive.
improving cultural fit.
involving women as participants.
replacing the reforestation project with a health clinic.
Question
11
5 / 5 points
Distributional development:
Question options:
considers GNP an important indicator of project success.
emphasizes agricultural modernization.
focuses on equity in the distribution of benefits.
is based on trickle-down economic theory.
Question
12
5 / 5 points
Investment in economic growth is the primary strategy of the United Nations' approach called:
Question options:

3. human development.
cultural transition.
micro economic development.
economic transfusion.
Question
13
5 / 5 points
A challenging issue surrounding Palestinian refugees is:
Question options:
whether or not they should have the "right of return".
how many refugees there actually are.
whether they should have citizenship rights in the countries in which they now reside.
All of the above
Question
14
5 / 5 points
The newest and largest of Canada's provinces is: E Baffin Island.
Question options:
Kalaalit Nunaat.
Northwest Territories.
Nunavut.
Question
15
5 / 5 points
Seventeenth century European ideas of secular rationalism and the inevitable advance of scientific thinking
were the basis for which model of change?
Question options:
Modernization
Human development
Distribution-based development
Diffusion
Question
16
5 / 5 points
The first phase of the project cycle is:
Question options:
project implementation.
project design.
budget assessment.
project identification.
Question
17 5 / 5 points
Life projects promote development through:
Question options:
more bilateral aid for projects.
giving priority to local people's aspirations.
emphasis on health care projects.
emphasis on crossing the digital divide.
Question
18
5 / 5 points
A major bilateral aid organization is:
Question options:
World Bank.
United States Agency for International Development.
United Nations.
UNICEF.
Question
19
5 / 5 points
The poorest country in the Western Hemisphere is:
Question options:
Mexico.

4. Guatemala.
Haiti.
Guyana.
Question
20
5 / 5 points
Women's organizations for change:
Question options:
mirror the "male bias in development" by leaving out issues important to poor women.
are primarily initiated and led by elite women.
have been successful in terms of promoting handicrafts but completely unsuccessful in increasing women's
access to credit.
None of the above