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An310 cultural anthropology exam 3 answers (ashworth college)
1. AN310 Cultural Anthropology Exam
3 Answers (Ashworth College)
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AN310 Cultural Anthropology Exam 3 Answers (Ashworth College)
Exam 3 AN310 Grade
100
Question 1
5 / 5 points
A study of consumption patterns among low-income African-American schoolchildren in New Haven,
Connecticut, revealed that:
Question options:
the children do not understand the negative effects of overspending when money is available.
the children learn practical lessons about household finances at a young age.
their consumption patterns are similar to those of white middle-class children.
girls spend most of their money on clothes for themselves when they shop in a mall.
Question
2
5 / 5 points
The major item of exchange between the Lese and Efe is:
Question options:
children.
food.
water.
cloth.
Question
3
5 / 5 points
Inequalities in consumption:
Question options:
are generally more marked in industrial/informatic societies than in non-industrial societies.
are often influenced by age.
are related to class differences in income level.
have increased in post-Soviet Union societies.
Question
4
5 / 5 points
A cause of increased social inequality is:
Question options:
privatization in the former USSR.
the transition from foraging to settled ways of making a living.
the emergence of agriculture.
All of the above
Question
5
5 / 5 points
Below-replacement-level fertility is characteristic of the __________ mode of livelihood.
2. Question options:
agriculture
pastoralism
industrialism/digital economy
horticulture
Question
6
5 / 5 points
Parents' desire to have children is NOT affected by:
Question options:
global longitudinal location.
economic costs of raising children.
children's value as support during parents' old age.
children's labor value.
Question
7
5 / 5 points
Minimalism MOST characterizes which mode of consumption and exchange?
Question options:
Industrialism/digital economy
Foraging
Pastoralism
Horticulture
Question
8
5 / 5 points
Among many Native American groups, homosexuality:
Question options:
was subject to negative reactions from Euro-American culture.
was institutionalized in a "third gender" role.
tends to be more accepted than among Euro-Americans.
All of the above
Question
9
5 / 5 points
If you were to spend time and money for your group's upcoming potlatch, you would be using your:
Question options:
leisure-time fund.
recurrent costs fund.
ceremonial fund.
entertainment fund.
Question
10
5 / 5 points
Tokyo's Tsukiji fish market:
Question options:
sells only to individual customers.
is declining in importance due to globalization.
is the largest fish market in the world.
allows only Japanese people to spend time in the market.
Question
11
5 / 5 points
Boys and girls are most likely to be socialized into nurturing/caring behavior in which mode of livelihood?
Question options:
Horticulture
Trade and business
Intensive agriculture
Intensive industry
Question
12
5 / 5 points
The MOST frequent motive for direct infanticide reported cross-culturally is that the infant is:
Question options:
a girl.
deformed or very ill.
another mouth to feed.
3. born outside of marriage.
Question
13
5 / 5 points
In which of the following cultures do fathers play the greatest role in infant caretaking?
Question options:
The Aka
Middle-class Euro-A.mericans
The Yanomami
Middle and upper class people of Japan
Question
14
5 / 5 points
A pure gift is:
Question options:
the predominant form of exchange among foragers.
something that is given only once.
something for which a "return" is not expected or calculated.
when reciprocity is immediate and completely balanced.
Question
15
5 / 5 points
Exchange relationships between settled Lese farmers and Efe foragers in the Ituri Forest are BEST
characterized as:
Question options:
sustained unbalanced exchange.
generalized reciprocity.
exchanging pure gifts.
pooled budgeting.
Question
16
5 / 5 points
In Oman, the typical items served to close neighbors when they visit are:
Question options:
pizza and coca cola.
coffee and dates.
tea and cookies.
salty snacks.
Question 17 5 / 5 points
An example of an important cash crop is:
Question options:
coffee.
tobacco.
tea.
All of the above
Question
18
5 / 5 points
Contemporary Japan is an example of a country with:
Question options:
rising fertility among the middle class.
strong laws against abortion.
population aging.
a one-child-per-couple policy.
Question
19
5 / 5 points
Balanced exchange:
Question options:
is non-existent in industrial/informatic societies.
involves only inexpensive, everyday items.
is a system of transfers in which the goal is either immediate or eventual balance in value.
is usually administered or regulated by a central leader or the by the government.
