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Currenlty In Colombia
The nation of Colombia is just beginning to wrap up a civil war between the government and the
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC), a guerilla revolutionary movement in the
country. Its internal legitimacy has been compromised for years, but the nation has still managed to
survive.
A state's sources of legitimacy are both internal and external. Internal legitimacy comes from within
the country, the willingness of the people to accept the government as legitimate. Currenlty in
Colombia, the internal legitimacy is on the rise, as the FARC (who for years has been attempting to
undermine the legitimacy of the government) has agreed to make peace deals with the government
(1). This recent development gives the legitimacy of the government ... Show more content on
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In fact, there is just one major guerilla group, the National Liberation Army or ELN, that the
government is still having peace talks with (2). Even though these processes take time, they are a
positive factor that encourages
the internal legitimacy of the leadership in Colombia. However, along with this strength comes the
weakness of widespread internal corruption in the government. This is another area that is slowly
climbing toward improvement, but is far from perfect. There are many sources of corruption in
Colombia, including (but not limited to): bureaucratic corruption, political corruption, electoral
fraud, nepotism and cronyism, organized crime, and money laundering (3). The most concerning
and damaging to the internal legitimacy of the nation of these sources is electoral fraud. No matter
how powerful or accomplished a leader is, they are immediately deemed illegitimate if they were
not elected by the state's proper system. This has extended from mayoral candidates failing to
submit information about the financing of their campaigns to legislators using intimidation to
encourage large groups
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The Drug Crisis Of Colombia
It is astounding how a group of traffickers in Colombia have been able to keep a drug trade business
going despite the government rejections. The traffickers started off with importing marijuana into
the United States, and later turned to cocaine. The amounts of drugs being traded also grew rapidly.
"...shipments grew from individuals carrying small amounts of large quantities on boats and low–
flying airplanes"(Gilmore). The growth of drug trade in Colombia created two cartels, one that was
led by Medellin and one led in Cali. Soon enough, the drug industry became so powerful that it
influenced the country politically through threats, political contributions, and bribery. This power
created conflict throughout the country creating violence which resulted in hundreds of deaths. It
had resulted in complete chaos since the country was overpowered by illegal drugs. Despite
Colombia's strong republic government today, the drug trade problems have been escalating for the
past 20 years resulting in the U.S involvement. Colombia has been known to be the perfect place for
contraband and illegal drug activities, the vast mountain ranges made it impossible for any
government to control its trade. "Colombia gives licit and illicit business access to four major
neighbors to the south, and two oceans and Central America to the north" (Colombia). With these
resources, Colombia has smuggled many things to other countries including drugs, arms, liquor,
cigarettes, and many other things. It
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Las Frc Colombia
Ending a big problem can be one of the most relaxing things that can ever happen, but when a
bigger problem arises, then it's absolutely one of the worst things a human or a country can ever
withstand. In the 1990's, the country of Colombia was suffering with a war on drugs. There was a lot
of pandemonium on the streets of big cities like Bogota and Medellin. After the person who started
the war on drugs got killed, Pablo Escobar, it seemed like peace was imminent again, but there was
another problem the Colombians didn't know about; it was called Las FARC. Las FARC is a left–
wing rebel group from the South American Country, Colombia; they also have had incursions in the
past in the countries of Peru, Venezuela, Brazil, Panama, and Ecuador ... Show more content on
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Although there is a lack of organizations involved in this fight, the United States was involved to
stop this group because they don't want Las FARC to overthrow the government and spread
communist ideas. The involvement of the United States in the war on las FARC has been
tremendous. The United States has sent troops and money to the Colombian government because
they don't the rebels to win; plus the United States and Colombia have really peaceful relations. Also
the country of Colombia itself has attempted to to support rural redevelopment in Colombia, and
that could potentially cost at least 45 million dollars over ten years (CFR). A lot of Colombia's
budget has been used to stop and have peace with Las FARC; many damages and also military debt
had to be paid because of the fighting with them. Also the victims have also been given reparations
from the suffering that they had in FARC prisons, people would starve to death or just get shot. One
of the biggest issues of this topic though is that not many Americans know about this issue that has
been going on in Colombia for the past fifty years. The richest rebel group in the world is not known
by many Americans. One thing Americans should is mention this problem in literature because
people need to know about this issue. If Communism ever gets spread again it
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Essay On Colombia
What does Colombia's Flag Mean?
Yellow symbolizes sovereignty and justice.
Blue symbolizes loyalty and vigilance.
Red symbolizes bravery shown and victory achieved when the battles were won.
Interesting Facts
The official name of Colombia is the Republic of Colombia.
The name Colombia comes from the last name of America´s discoverer– Christopher Columbus.
Colombia is bordered by 5 countries: Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru.
It is the only country in South America which has a coastline on both the Pacific Ocean and
Caribbean Sea.
The capital city of Colombia which is Bogota is the second largest city in South America and at
8861 ft, it is one of the highest capital cities in the world.
Fun Cultural Facts
Colombia is known as one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It has many outdoor activities to offer such as 'Mountain Biking' , 'Kayaking' and 'Rafting'. It is
located 300km from the Capital Bogotá and it has a population of around 43,000 inhabitants
#4 ; If you are a lover of Java then you will definitely want to visit Zona Cafetera where almost half
of Colombia's coffee is grown on the slopes of the Andes. Zona Cafetera is made up of the
departments of Caldas, Risaralda, and Quindío. La Zona Cafetera can also be referred to as the Eje
Cafetero (Coffee Axis). The coffee beans are harvested during the months April to May and October
till December.
#3 ; Also known as one of the largest cities of South America, Bogotá is the Capital of Colombia
and home to almost 7 million people. It covers a surface area of 1,587km squared and is one of the
fastest growing cities in the world. Two of its most famous landmarks are: El Teatro Colon
(performance hall), and the 17th century iglesia de San Francisco.
#2 ; The Tayrona National Park is a protected area found in the northern caribbean region of
Colombia. The park was established in the 1900s and is 34km from the city of Santa Maria. It is
home to around 60 different species of Fauna. It is also the perfect place to explore ruins of old
castles and
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Colombia Persuasive Essay
Essay
When I was reading the newspaper the other, I saw headlines about Donald Trump in Nevada and
the GOP debate. But I didn't find a single that mattered, a single article that showed what's
happening in this world. We are covering up a burnt cake with icing. Not one article talked about a
problem humanity is facing right now. Right now and for the past 70 years Colombia has been in a
great trail for justice. The corrupt government, which does not recognize the war in public and the
FARC rebels who are using atrocious ways to try to fight the government are abusing the citizens
and using them as martyrs for their personal goals. On top of this already serious predicament, The
assassination rate of unionists that are trying to stand up to these malfeasances is increasing
staggeringly every year. Ladies and gentlemen, we are human beings, we have a responsibility to fix
our own crimes. Our Country, the United States, and is the closest world power to Colombia and yet
we are ignoring this grievous quagmire.
According to the CJA, or the Center for Justice and Accountability, Colombia has had the longest
running conflict, in the western ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To fund this already outrageous war, Colombia thought of an even more heinous method. Drugs.Due
to the government being very corrupt and Colombia having a lot of land, this wasn't that hard. but
due to this Colombia became one of the most lawless country and became the world's biggest
exporter of drugs. It's not the people's fault that they're taking these drugs, it's the sellers fault. The
sellers make it seem that everyone is taking it so you would take it as well. If everyone at your
school were wearing the same shirt wouldn't you do it as well?If we fix the problems in Colombia, it
comes with another plus factor, we would have eliminated the biggest source of drug
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Colombia
Out of the twenty–one Spanish speaking countries, Colombia is one of those. Colombia is located in
South America and is bordered by Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador. The kind of
government that Colombia has is a Republic, which their president is Juan Manuel Santos, and the
currency they use is a Colombian Peso. Their population is 47.15 million, and they have a life
expectancy of 75.25 years. The capital of Colombia is Santa Fe de Bogota, which holds 8.743
million people of Colombia's population. "The flag of Colombia is set up in the colors that have
meanings of the country. Yellow represents all the gold found in the Colombian land, blue represents
the sea on Colombia's shores, the rivers that run through, and the sky above, ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Factor based exports like textile, clothing, leather goods, process food and beverages, manufactured
oil, chemicals, cement, and metal products are also growing industries. With destroying Colombia's
society due to violence, the drug trade is also a very illegal export of the country. These drugs
consist of cocaine, marijuana, heroin, and cannabis. Even with the fact of this export to be illegal it
has brought many riches to the men and women willing to follow this path. Traditional dish of
Colombia is Bandeja Paisa, it consists of white rice, red beans, ground beef, plantain, chorizo,
chicharron, arepa, morcilla, fried egg, and avocado. This dish is also to be considered as the national
dish as well due to how much people of the country and tourist enjoy eating it.
Colombia is also a country that is full of holidays. Their holidays consist of New Year's Day,
Epiphany, St Joseph's Day, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, Labor Day, Mother's Day, Ascension
Day, Corpus Christi, Sacred Heart, Father's Day, Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Declaration of
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Conflict in Colombia
Conflict in Colombia
Colombia is a Latin American country located in South America that has been ravaged by violence,
starvation, and large–scale inequality between higher and lower classes. The chaos in Colombia has
been between rebel forces and the government and has lasted for over fifty years. These rebel forces
have fought to achieve their Liberalist lead goals of overthrowing the current democratic
government of Colombia and replacing it with a communist government. La Violencia was the main
contributor to the conflict between the resistance fighters of Colombia and the Colombian
government that has brought on violence and terror from the violent actions between the Liberal and
Conservative parties in the 1950's. , which has directly brought on the violence and terror from the
guerrilla groups.
In the mid 20th century, Colombian politics were dominated by the Liberal and Conservative parties
with fierce supporters that carried out the ideological and social differences into violence. Jorge
Eliecer Gaitan, a popular leader of the liberal party in Colombia launched social, economic, and
political modernising reforms in the 1930's. Gaitan was in the process of converting Colombia into a
left–wing country when he was assassinated right before an upcoming presidential election. Gaitan
was the favorite to represent the Liberal Party and was going to implement a more Liberal system in
Colombia. The reaction to this assassination produced an uncontrollable clash between
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Summary: The Independence Of Colombia
The Independence of Colombia declared on July 20, 1810 after a long battle against Spain. After the
independence, Colombia faced many problems there were people fighting over land and politics.
One of the most significant wars in Colombia was the War of a Thousand Days. The war was
between the Liberals and Conservative government over paper currency without value, causing the
value of the peso to drop. The war took place in 1899 to1902, killing about hundred thousand and
leaving the country destroyed. The war ended in November after the liberals gave up and the
government agreed on peace treaties. The government faced a big problem in 1980 with the drug
cartels; they were taking over having a great impact on the people and political arenas. ... Show
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They are also the oldest and largest group among Colombia's rebels founded in 1964.This group
main goal was to kill the president and overthrow the government to start a Marxist regime. Around
1990, the Colombian rebel's main goal changed as they found themselves penniless. They became
involved with drug trafficking in the efforts to raise money for their campaign. In 2001, this group
had about 16,000 according to the Colombian government, but this number dropped in 2003 to
about 8,000, mainly because of desertions. On July 2, 2008, this group experienced one of their
greatest setbacks when the military rescued fifteen high–profile hostages. The hostages included
former Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt also French–Colombian whose six–
year–long captivity had become a cause célèbre in Europe as well as three American defense
contractors who had been held for more than five years, one of the longest U.S. hostages. In
November 2012, the Revolutionary Armed Forces and the government initiated peace talks ending
the violence among them.
In Colombia trade and export is what sustains the country's economy during the battle against the
Guerrilla forces. The Economy in Colombia continues to rise also their trade and exports have
improved over the years. The top exports of Colombia are Crude Petroleum and coal adding up to
about (59 percent of total exports). The main trading
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Colombia Geography
Colombia has many different types of geographical features including deserts, mountains, and
beaches. Colombia has mountains that go down the middle of the country, these mountains are
called the Andes Mountains. The mountains tower over the beautiful rainforests of Colombia, this is
the Amazon rainforest.The country also has beaches going to the Caribbean sea and the Pacific
ocean. The beaches have off white sand leading to the clear turquoise water. There are also many
rivers that run through Colombia. Apart from the beautiful rainforests Colombia also has deserts.
The savannah desert is located next to the mountains in the middle of the country.
Colombia's climate is usually always warm because of how close they are to the equator. The ...
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Some people describe it as a heaven cheese ball. Most of the time it is paired with Natilla which is a
custard type of dessert. Can be found year round also, if eaten at breakfast it is great with hot
chocolate.
Works cited page
1.Vega, Photograph By Pablo Corral, Photograph By Meredith Davenport, Photograph By Sam
Abell, Dreamstime Photograph by Javarman, Photograph By James P. Blair, and National
Geographic Maps. "Colombia Country Profile – National Geographic Kids." Kids' Games, Animals,
Photos, Stories, and More. N.p., 21 Mar. 2014. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) .
2.Gilmore, Robert Louis, and Clemente Garavito. "Colombia." Encyclopædia Britannica.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 20 Feb. 2018. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) .
3."Colombia." World Travel Guide. N.p., 2018. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) .
4."Colombian Cuisine and Recipes." Recipes4us.Co.uk, Sept. 2007,
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Colombia Research Paper
Republic of Columbia Colombia was one of the three unique nations alongside Ecuador and
Venezuela that rose up out of the breakdown of Gran Colombia in 1830. In the course of the most
recent 40 years, there has been a battle to oust the legislature somewhat in light of the drug
exchanges all through Colombia. The development does however need backing from military and
backing from the essential impacts. Lately there have been difficulties for control of the regions all
through Colombia furthermore for the drug exchange. The Spanish was landed with an expect to
assume control and colonization and conveyed slaves alongside them from Africa. In view of these
reasons Colombia is perceived as expanded ethnics and social nation where every locale ... Show
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Initially reared by Spanish landowners for ranch work in Puerto Rico and Colombia additionally
relatives of the stallions conveyed to the "New World" by Spanish Conquistadors over 500 years
back, these smooth and lofty looking equine animals are genuinely a miracle to observe as they jog
along Cali's group lined roads. Starting with one method of transport then onto the next, the Feria de
Cali is similarly eminent for its Antique Car Parade. From GMC trucks to safari jeeps to flame
motors to late 1920's Roosevelt models, the parade will leave auto devotees in vehicles paradise.
Watching such a wealth of exhaustingly–vivacious movement, visitors can feel tired simply viewing
and frequently like to amaze their days with visits to the different tascas where sellers serve up both
the best of Colombian cuisine and a variety of universal dishes. Solely conveyed to the city amid the
six–day celebration period, these far reaching open air nourishment hovels treat starving onlookers
searching for an all the more customarily Colombian experience to fritangas (succulent meat–based
dishes), empanadas (exceedingly flavorsome stuffed baked goods or breads) and sancochos de
gallina (warming chicken stews) among various other national delights. For sightseers looking to
spend a somewhat less traditional, yet absolutely
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Euthanasia In Colombia
1. Popular Source
Chazan, David. "Terminally Ill Child Becomes First Euthanised Minor in Belgium." The Telegraph,
Telegraph Media Group, 17 Sept. 2016, Accessed 29 Mar. 2017. David Chazan's article discusses
the case of the first minor to ever got euthanasia in Belgium. In his article, Chazan presents
information about the actions that took place after euthanasia became legal without age restrictions
in Belgium. In addition, Chazan explains the qualifications that a minors needs to fulfill in order to
be consider as candidates for assisted suicide. Parental approval and near imminent death must be
present to qualify for the procedure. In addition , the Belgium law request the minor to be in
constant physical pain, demonstrate a persistent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pereira in his article "Legalizing Euthanasia or Assisted Suicide: The Illusion of Safeguards and
Controls." argues that opening the door to euthanasia can lead to much bigger problems if people
over trust the system. He states that although there are regulation to controls euthanasia procedures
in countries such as Luxemburg, Netherland and Belgium where euthanasia is legal, there are
always gaps for fails in the system. Consequently the author suggests that precautions need to be
taken before leaning towards the total acceptance of euthanasia. He argues that a social degeneration
can happen if euthanasia is accepted as normal. To support his claim Pereira presents evidence of
cases were the correct steps were no taken when performing euthanasia to
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Colombia Social Structure
The country of Colombia, officially referred to as the Republic of Colombia, is situated in the
northwest quadrant on the continent of South America, boarding the Pacific Ocean and the
Caribbean Sea. The area now known as the Republic of Colombia was settled as a Spanish colony in
1525. The Spaniard's established Bogota as their capital city and it remains the capital today.
Colombia rebelled and proclaimed their independence from Spain in 1819.
Colombia is the fourth largest country in South America in terms of land mass. It is the third most
populous country in Latin America with a population of almost 44,000,000 people. According to
World Population Review, the population is projected to experience and sustain growth rate of 1.29
per ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The top segment of the population, according to Ruano, 2005, is only twenty percent of the total
population but is responsible for almost 80% of the gross national product (GNP). Contained within
the upper class are varying levels of wealth, power and education. The original elite group within
the upper class is referred to as the "oligarchy" which means a small group of people who have the
majority of control. The oligarchy consumes and seizes the top political positions, financial control
and the best educational opportunities. The upper class has also been known to inherit leadership
positions within the military structure based solely on their social status. Entry into this group is not
by aptitude it is primarily achieved by heritage and family name. In the past few years, the
traditional "elite" of the upper class has experienced a decline in numbers due to a loss of inherited
money, splits among estates and economic troubles. As the lineage elite dwindle they are being
replaced by a new upper class of entrepreneurs and business people who have become very
successful. The new members are not held in the same esteem in Colombian culture as they lack the
family name stature of the older elite
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Colombia Research Paper
Drug Trafficking, civil unrest, and kidnapping are commonly associated with Colombia. However, a
closer look at the South American Country, which is slightly less than two times the size of Texas,
reveals not only a very rich culture that centers on fine arts and language preservation, but also a
country that strives for economic progress and effective government. All of which is typically
overshadowed by the notorious guerilla warfare and drug cartels.
On July 20, 1810, Colombia declared its independence from Spain. During the 300 years leading up
to that date, the Spainards controlled the country after overpowering the indigenous population.
Many indigenous people were forced into slavery; in addition, slaves from Africa were imported. As
a result of the harsh rule of Spain, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Based on where they live, members of the population fall into one of three Colombian cultures: the
interior, the coastal, or the countryside. These cultures each have very distinct customs and
traditions that set them apart from each other. Food, music, and clothing differ depending on region.
For example, in the interior region, which is rural, breakfast consists of pork, rice and beans, sweet
plantains, and a large steak with fried eggs. In the coastal region, meals consisting of seafood are
more common. In addition, styles of music vary between regions. Currulao is a type of music played
in the coastal region as it uses rain and rivers as its central themes. In the interior region, the
Bambuco and Guabina forms of music, which center on themes of mountains, the earth, and lakes,
are prominent. In the interior region, men usually wear loose fitting pants and women wear loose
fitting skirts, as they work in fields. In more urban regions, among professionals, the style of
clothing is typical to that of the United
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Essay on Colombia
Colombia
History
Colombia was one of the three original countries along with Ecuador and Venezuela that emerged
from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830. Over the last 40 years, there has been a campaign to
overthrow the government partially because of the drug trades throughout Colombia. The movement
does however lack support from military and support from the necessary influences. In recent years,
there have been challenges for control of the territories throughout Colombia and also for the drug
trade.
Economy
The economy continues to improve despite the last couple of years, by having an increased number
of government budgets, increases number of efforts to reduce the public debt levels, and an export
oriented growth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though, it was used mainly by criminals. During WWII experiments were being done with hemp, in
the 1960's is when the real takeoff with production began resulting from the demand from the
United States. In the 1970's when the United States tightened up border patrol from the U.S. and
Mexico is when Colombia became the number one producer of marijuana. More then 70% of all
marijuana in the U.S was coming from Colombia in the 1980's. More than 30,000 farmers made a
living growing and selling marijuana while over another 50,000 Colombians made a living by
picking, transporting and guarding the marijuana. The sell and growth of marijuana was a new
wealth for the population, providing income and economic stability. As a result of Colombians
growing marijuana, there became a decrease in local food production which raised the cost of food.
Before long, the mafia bought all the airlines, hotels, banks and casinos to use for laundering illicit
profits. In the 1960's, cocaine smuggling networks were coming together. The drugs were being
carried by individuals or "mules" a few kilograms at a time using the commercial airlines. As the
demand for cocaine increased in the U.S., Colombians had to start refining cocain in kitchen
laboratories. As other countries continued to chase after "chemist" and prosecute them, the
Colombian government did not have any drug enforcement, which led other "chemist" to Colombia.
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Facts About Colombia
Next, my country is Colombia and it is located in South America.I'll give some facts about
Colombia.On the map,Colombia is the northern–tip of South America.So of the places (in
Colombia),like Bogota are known for their shops.Now lets talk about the landmarks.San Andres
which is a beautiful place(mostly all places are beautiful),its also for its coral reefs and music.We
also have Gold Museum in Bogota,National Park and Rosario Island(Which is beautiful too). Now,
let's talk about about the language and food.Some of the food I found is mostly bread.The first food
I found was Arepas.Arepas is served with some butter and cheese.The second food is Cheese
bread.It is served with some special sauce(probably cheese sauce).Now for the language which
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Colombia And The Revolutionary Armed Forces Of Colombia
In Colombia, a historic peace accord has been brokered between the government and the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) that is set to end half a century of conflict
between the state and the terrorist organization. The FARC rebels have long been a powerful
member of the cocaine trade in Colombia and beyond, aiding in the development and exportation of
the drug to the United States. With the alliance between the FARC rebels and the Colombian
government pending, the FARC will be demilitarized and integrated back into Colombian society
for the first time in more than 50 years. Upon this historic event, roughly 60% of Colombia's coca,
the plant used to produce cocaine, will be relinquished from the hold of the rebels. The ... Show
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government intervened in the situation, authorizing "Plan Colombia," a $1.3 billion aid package
intended to reinforce the Colombian government and build up their military. With this support, anti–
drug programs were initiated that slowed the FARC profits from the drug trade, today leaving the
FARC controlling 60% of the world's coca crops and earning anywhere from $200 million up to $1
billion annually from the drug trade. The current peace accord talks began on February 23, 2012,
when delegates from both the FARC and the Colombian government started meeting covertly in
Havana, Cuba. Following the formation of the Havana Accord on August 26 of that same year,
formal peace negotiations began on September 4. This accord makes clear six focal points: "(1)
'integrated agricultural development policy,' (2) 'political participation' for the FARC, (3) 'end of the
conflict'–Disarmament, (4) 'solution to the problem of illicit drugs,' (5) 'victims,' and (6)
'implementation, verification, and ratification' by the Colombian People." For the purposes of this
paper, agenda points 1 and 4 will be most heavily referenced and analyzed. Agenda Item 1 was
agreed upon on May 26, 2013. The Rural Reform Agreement "focuses on the people, the small
producer, land access and distribution, the fight against poverty, stimuli to agricultural and livestock
production and the reactivation of the rural economy." The success of this endeavor is critical to
eliminating the
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Colombia Problems
With over 46 million citizens, Colombia is the third largest country in South America and the 28th
largest country in the world. Colombia has a geographical landscape spinning magnificent
mountains dense rainforest, and beautiful beaches merging into Bustling cities like the capital
Bogota. Colombia is the only country in South America with access to both the Pacific and Atlantic
oceans, providing a unique vantage point for training and transportation. Also, is well land border
into neighboring trade potential include Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru.
The Colombian president has been focusing in foreign policy on bolstering Colombia's commercial
ties and internal investments. In 2012 the United States and Colombia sign an agreement, ... Show
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The violence is the most serious problem, the current president Santos already begun to address the
issue, but will need much more enforcement of the next generation of Colombians presidents.
Working on the International Admission of Saint Leo University, I can clearly see the increase on
students from Colombia completing the application and trying to come to the United States. The
deforestation In the Amazon region is another important issue that needs to be fixed. This Issues it's
extremely important not only for Colombia but worldwide. Another important issue in Colombia is
related to the poverty, exist a wide gap between the urban and rural population in Colombia. Also,
the drug cartel, the Armed Force of Colombia (FARC), and the violence created for these groups are
related to the poverty. Many families do not have access to the education, especial in rural
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Colombia Drug Policy
The US Approach in Colombia
As the United States is one of the largest drug consumers in the world they view drugs particularly
cocaine as a threat to US national security that undermines US economy, value, and identity. With
this in mind, the US uses an approach that assumes that if there is no supply then there would be no
demand, contradicting the capitalist concept of supply–demand. US drug policy is divided into two
groups from policies of control to policies of aid. In Colombia, the United States has been using its
political and economic influence mainly through economic assistance since Andean states generally
have a weak economy when compared to their counterpart. This approach tends to be overly
realistic with policies following the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With a change in viewpoint the United States began to see the armed rebel groups such as FARC as
"narco–terrorists," changing the focus of US engagement which was only about the drugs. President
George Bush along with congress began to allocate funds to counter–insurgency. This particular
shift changed US policy, from a "war on drug" to a "war on terror." With no statutory ending date for
the plan, the plan programs continued through the Andean Counterdrug Initiative (ACI). During the
Bush's second term, the administration changed its focus to face the economic issues by
implementing a Free Trade Area (FTA) within the Americas.
Later on, under President Barack Obama there has been significant changes since the Bush's
administration strategy was unsuccessful. Military cooperation with Colombia has increased with
the Obama administration. Moreover, Obama focus more on rebuilding ties with other Latin
American nations to decrease US strategic dependence on Colombian alliance. Overall, the
administration and the US congress in 2010 has signaled intentions to turn over the majority of Plan
Colombia's responsibilities to the Colombian
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Cocaine In Colombia
When people think of cocaine the first country that most people will think of is Columbia. A Picture
of Columbia has been painted into the minds of Americans because of popular culture. Shows such
as Narcos which is extremely popular portray Columbia as a lawless jungle where Pablo Escobar
was able to build a drug empire around cocaine. He made his money by smuggling cocaine into
many different countries with the U.S being one of the largest. What many people don't know is that
the Columbian government is actively trying to put a stop to this drug trade. Cocaine is a drug that
can be found in every corner of the world so how can something that is so widespread be stopped?
In order to answer this question, you need to first look at every aspect ... Show more content on
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And that lies with education. Schools do not spend the time or resources to teach children about
drugs. The extent of the drug education in America is that they are bad and not to do them. No
course in the public school system goes into detail about what these drugs actually do. Many people
will argue that kids do not need to learn this information because they will not understand it. But
according to self report studies children are experimenting with drugs at younger and younger ages.
What this means is that you have children who get addicted to these drugs and then carry their
addictions with them throughout adulthood. This is where an impact can actually be made
In order to disrupt the cocaine supply chain, we need to focus on the demand aspect. If you can get
rid of the demand of something, then there will be no reason to supply it. one of the first things that
you learn in businesses is the supply demand model. This is a tool that suppliers can use to make
sure that you can meet the demand. By lowing the demand money would be wasted on producing a
product that nobody
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Drug Trafficking In Colombia
Drug trafficking is a major issue in Colombia, causing many other issues across the country. Many
people involved in the drug trade including civilians are being killed, kidnapped, and injured over
this problem. Over the years, the government has started cracking down on the growers, producers,
and sellers but so far, they have only caught minor criminals. The government is making agreements
with neighboring countries and finding alternative uses for the crops to slow down the production of
drugs. Despite all of the efforts being made to stop drug trafficking, violence, and production the
cartels are still thriving throughout Colombia. Throughout Colombia's history there has been two
very violent groups of people who do not like each other. This caused the War of Thousand Days
and The Violence, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Cali Cartel was less flashy with their money compared to other cartels at the time and were
more about the business side of drug trafficking. They would ship mostly to Europe and Asia, where
it was less likely to get caught. They did not get along with the other cartels around and would give
information about them to the police to get themselves out of trouble. The Cali Cartel had
competitions against the Medellin Cartel, another cartel from Colombia, especially Pablo Escobar,
the leader of the Medellin Cartel. It got very violent between the two cartels and killings often
occurred. The Cali Cartel started a group called People Against Pablo Escobar or PEPES,
specifically to threaten him," The Cali cartel began to attack the Medellin cartel –– particularly
Pablo Escobar –– as their competition became more and more violent"("The Colombian Cartels" 1).
They would inform the police of his whereabouts, which ended up getting him caught and
eventually put in jail. The Cali Cartel then took over the cocaine business until they all got caught
and jailed. Most of the cartel sat for ten to fifteen
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Drug Trade In Colombia
In 1970's, the Colombian poor farmers began planting Marijuana in purpose of an alternative to
legal crops to survive producing. In the 1970's the Colombian organized crime had been accelerated
when criminal groups tried to cash in on the obsession for cocaine in the United States by importing
coca leaf from Bolivia and Peru into cocaine hydrochloride (HCL) then trafficking it to the United
States. (InSight Crime, n.d.). During the time of Pablo Escobar in 1980's the first major cocaine
cartels emerged in Medellin cartel and Cali cartel in southwest. (PBS.org, n.d.).
Colombia became one of the sophisticated drug trafficking organization and most violent country in
globe. It all started with the small cocaine smuggling business and it grew ... Show more content on
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To address the problem, the administration of President Clinton released a National Interest Waiver
that will prevent Colombia from attaining a failing grade. Despite having no chance of averting the
illegal drug trade, Colombia was continued to be given U.S aid in order to prevent increase of trade
(Sweeney, 1995). On the same year, the United States started to implement judgment (PBS.org, n.d.)
on counter–narcotics of 29 of the biggest drug producing and drug trade countries. Through that, it
was identified that America is one of the biggest consumer of drugs and Colombia has ranked third
in the consumption per capita in the world. Sweeney mentioned that "this might lead to economic
reforms and manipulate the region's weak political and judicial institutions" because every state in
America has a severe drug crisis and the drug cartels are influenced by Latin American. Congress
should ask for an explanation on the policy implemented because the United States continue to
provide aid to stop illegal drug trade and support Colombia's economic progress despite no actions
initiated by their own government to address the problem (Sweeney,
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Facts About Colombia
Where can you find the biggest carnival in the world? Only in Colombia. Colombia is located in the
northern part of South America and has tons of things to experience and contains important history
for Folk songs. Three things that make Colombia a exotic and exciting place are it's attractions,
Geography and music. Columbian geography is very diverse containing big mountains, sandy
beaches and tons of coffee plantations. For example The Andes mountains run right through
Columbia making it a very mountainous and rocky place. Also Colombia also contains the third
largest coral reef system on Earth. So it's beaches are exotic and beautiful. Finally The coffee in
Columbia is some of the freshest in the world. So since they grow it in Columbia
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Colombia Research Paper
The Other Side of Colombia Travel adds interesting dimensions to a person's life. Some people find
difficulty and unfamiliarity to be compelling reasons to avoid travel, while others thrive on the
adventure of new and unknown destinations. I've been fortunate to embrace the latter, and have
travelled and lived in many places, and a few countries. Colombia was my home for just over two
years. The people, places, customs and food are spectacular! The reputation of illicit activities are
confined and few, and I experienced none. There is a very progressive governmental structure, and
Colombia does not have any border issues at this time. The people are welcoming, friendly, and
enjoyable to socialize with. I lived in Barranquilla, a city of nearly two million inhabitants, and is ...
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Located at the mouth of the Magdalena river, the city has a rich history of maritime and immigration
inland in the 1900's. There are a number of museums and historic buildings to enjoy, and also a very
nice Zoo. The annual Carnaval de Barranquilla is not only the largest annual festival in Colombia, it
is also the second most attended in the world, after those of Rio de Janiero, in Brazil. The entire city
goes into a partying frenzy, with activities stemming out from the festival area to all areas of the city
with dancing and music nearly everywhere. The festival begins the Saturday before Ash Wednesday,
and lasts continuously, with only minor lulls in the actoni for four days. There are a number of big
events such as a huge parade, the selection of a queen, and the crowning of King Momo. There are
special buses running during the whole event, and getting around is not difficult, but buses will be
over–filled. The airport handles the traffic and charter traffic well, and there are many famous
regional and international attendees. Dancing is the main venue, and street after street are filled with
thousands of people frollicing with new found
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Essay on Colombia
Columbia is a country wrought with poverty, corruption, and violence. It has gained notoriety for its
drug trafficking and the scandalous dealings by the military. Five percent of Columbia (1.9 million
people, 1.1 million of them children) have been displaced due to the fighting in a four decade old
civil war. Columbia will need some serious rearranging politically, socially, and overall to get back
on their feet.
Columbia is located in the very northern part of South America, it borders the Caribbean Sea
between Panama and Venezuela, and it borders the North Pacific Ocean between Ecuador and
Panama. The capital city is Bogota. The population, as of July 1999, was estimated to be
39,309,422. As of 1999, their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
where a vice president is nominated by the president who is running, the citizens elect vice
presidents also?
The present president of Columbia was elected August 7th. His name Is Andres Pastana. He will
serve a four–year term, as all presidents in Colombia do.
The United States is the now has the largest number of corporations involved with trade and with
overall investments in Columbia. The most things exported to the United States are oil, coffee, and
cut flowers. Illegally, all the real money comes from drug trafficking of copious amounts of cocaine
and heroin.
Columbia currently supplies the United States with eighty percent of the cocaine consumed in the
United States. The cultivation of coca in 1997 was equal to79, 500 hectares. All that coca could
potentially produce 125 metric tons of cocaine.
Narcotics traffickers sponsored assassinations of numerous government officials and politicians.
Columbia had had generally good relations with United States. As with other neighboring countries,
there have been numerous problems. Border disputes, presence of undocumented Colombians in
Venezuela, and activities of Colombian narcotics traffickers and guerrillas have strained Colombia's
relations with Venezuela and many other neighboring countries.
Liberal and conservative parties have dominated Colombian political institutions since mid–
nineteenth century. Many of the political groups had rivalries feuds in the 1980s. The political
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Colombia Compare And Contrast
Colombia, a country at the northern tip of South America. It touches both Atlantic and Pacific
oceans. The landscape throughout Colombia consists of rainforests. The Spanish speaking country is
very different towards the country I live in, America, however, there are some similarities between
the two. I will discuss the social life, cultural, and economic reasons that each country the way they
are in their own way. The cultural of Colombia is very unique, with a population of 47,698,524,
which is not many people. But, they all come together when big events occur, its one big family.
This country celebrates a total of 18 holidays, 12 of them are catholic and 6 of them are civic
holidays. Some of the holidays are Dia de los Reyes Magos(Jan 6th), Battle of the Boyaca(August
7th), Christmas(Dia de los Velitas), etc. During the parties, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
My country shows come similarities towards Colombia and some differences. The population of the
U.S. is 326,625,791, which is far more than Colombia. Ethnic groups represented in Colombia and
the U.S. are white, blacks, and Ameridian. As for the education, the U.S. the expectancy rate is 17
years and the literacy rate is 97.9%. The Governments between the two are similar. Some economics
problems within the U.S. is healthcare, and education. Colombia's issues are more environmental.
However, strengths in the United States is hard work, the culture, and entrepreneurship. Colombia
shares 8 holidays with the U.S, for example, Christmas, Mother's Day, Father's Day, New Year's, and
a couple more. The foods on the other hand show no similarities at all, the U.S. is known for real
fatty food, which is we are the most obese country in the world. Colombia does not have some of
the foods we do, like S'mores, Chilidogs, Buffalo Wings, or Hamburgers, Colombia is known for
cuisine dishes for a party of people with tangy or spicy
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Colombia Research Paper
Colombia is located in the northern region of South America, between Venezuela and Panama. It is
almost twice the size of Texas and consists of "flat coastal lowlands, central highlands, high Andes
Mountains, and eastern lowland plains" (CIA). Half of the land is forested and a third is used for
agriculture; this country has plenty of natural resources and exports the most coal in South America.
Climate is cooler in the uplands yet tropical eastern (CIA). Galeras, one of the country's active
volcanoes, erupted in 2009 and 2010.
There is a lot of diversity within the individuals seen in this country as well as the geography itself.
The three flag colors of the Colombian flag represent liberty, equality, and fraternity. The symbol is
the Andean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
those are simple some of the usual dishes served, along with several others. Ajiaco is basically a
potato soup with multiples types of potatoes in combination with other ingredients of the individuals
choice. For example, the chef may put in some spices or meats inside this soup in order to provide
more sustenance and flavor. Arepas are made out of cornbread and can be filled with different
ingredients such as cheese, ham, steak, or simply having it with a spread of butter over the top. the
dough is what is popular, and then the filling is personalized to the individuals preferences. Bandeja
Paisa contains plantains, steak, avocado, sausage and a lot of other sides into one plate. although it
does taste very delicious with different flavors combined, this dish is very high in calories and will
leave you extremely full. empanadas are seen in several countries in South America, but is very
popular in Colombia. empanadas are similar to arepas where it is a form of dough and filled with
anything that the individual may be craving. for example, in my empanadas I either put cheese or
meat. Apart from food, there are also popular drinks that can be seen in Colombia. Drinks include
juices made with fruits since fruits are very popular within this country. Also, coffee and
Aguardiente are two drinks that every Colombian has within their
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Homicide In Colombia
Colombian Law Enforcement 12,800. That's the number of homicides that happened in Colombia in
2014. Which so happens to be 1,500 less than 2013 ("Thanks to"). That may seem like an abundance
of deaths by murder, but the United States had 14,249 homicides ("2014 Crime"). The crime rate in
Colombia is the lowest it has been since the early 1970's and has been steadily dropping since 2009
("Thanks to"). By looking at the slowing down of homicide rates in Colombia, one can see that their
government is getting stronger than ever, which is important because the lack of authority in the past
gave Colombia a violent history from the drug wars.
The drug wars were a violent time in Colombia. The 1970's were the start of the cocaine business. In
the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are ending the trafficking by starting a battle. "As the Colombian government nears a deal to
end its 50–year conflict with FARC guerrillas, it is intensifying another war in the jungles here along
the Caribbean coast, the stronghold of a shadowy drug organization known as Clan Úsuga"
(Colombia is). The authorities have been training and have been looking for the leader of Clan
Úsuga. For over a year, U.S.–trained Colombian soldiers in Black Hawk helicopters have been
hunting down the group's leader, Dario Antonio Úsuga, a.k.a. Otoniel, in an urgent campaign to
capture or kill him before a truce with FARC is made. The Colombian law enforcement and the U.S.
law enforcements are teaming up and thinking of a way to stop this before it becomes a Pablo
Escobar type of cartel. They do not want to go through the violence and homicides again. Operation
Agamemnon is a campaign against Clan Úsuga. It's a sign of Colombian and U.S. fears that criminal
mafias will take advantage of the peace deal to reconstruct Pablo Escobar–style cartels that would
avoid the rule of law as much as an insurgency. The U.S. wants to help put a stop to this because it
will be less addictions and violence if the cocaine business is put to an end. The help from the U.S.
has proven to be successful. "That $10 billion program, funded by Congress, is considered by many
Republicans and Democrats to be one of the most successful U.S. foreign
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colombia Essay examples
Violence in modern Colombia takes place in many forms. The three major categories are crime,
guerrilla activities, and attacks committed by drug traffickers. Violence has become so widespread
and common in Colombia that many people have now become numb to it. The Colombian economy
has also benefited from the illicit drug trade; however violent it may be. During the 1970s,
Colombia became well known, as one of the world's most important drug processing, production,
and distribution centers for marijuana and cocaine.
The shrubs and plants from which both drugs are derived from and processed has been well known
in Colombia for centuries, but until the 1970s drug refiners and traffickers had not taken full
advantage. The chewing of coca ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During this time, the levels of violence were lower than many European and American Countries.
Colombia has gained international fame as one of the major centers in the world for drug trafficking.
Anytime a country has a problem with drug trafficking, crime is always high.
In 1973, homicide was the seventh highest cause from death, but since has become the first since
1990. More than 165,000 have had a violent death between 1980 and 1990. During this decade, the
homicide rate was 77.5% per 100,000 people. In comparison, the United States has been regarded as
a violent country, but yet the homicide rate was only 8.0%. Contributing to this violence in
Colombia is the possession of firearms. Colombians possess more than three million firearms, and
more than half is possessed illegally.
This adds greatly to the crime and violence in Colombia (Posada–Carbo). It is extremely difficult to
measure the magnitude, type, and location of violence in Colombia. Another problem in measuring
the amount of violence is that not all violent cases are reported. It must also be noted that any media
report of violence must also be read with caution; for it may or may not have occurred.
Violence seems to be a nationwide phenomenon. Almost all aspects of the Colombian population
experience some degree of violence. Almost everybody is a potential victim; violence does not
prefer a particular socioeconomic class, profession, race, or
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Colombia Essay.
Colombia is a country in South America in the northwestern part of the continent. Colombia has a
lot of natural resources, including beautiful beaches, dramatic mountains, and lush rain forests, but it
is known for its political unrest and the violent influence of powerful drug cartels. Despite a long
history of democratic government, Colombia has one of the most rigidly stratified class systems in
Latin America. Colombia is the only country in South America with coasts on both the Caribbean
Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Its neighbors on the east are Venezuela and Brazil; on the south, Ecuador
and Peru; and to the northwest, Panama. The capital and largest city is Bogota. Colombian society is
divided between the upper and lower classes, with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These problems stem largely from slash–and–burn farming methods, in which forestland is cleared
by cutting down and burning the existing plants.
Colombia is divided into 32 departments and one capital district. Colombia's capital and largest city
is Bogota, an industrial center with a population (2000 estimate) of 6,422,198. Located on a
mountain plateau in the Cordillera Oriental, it is the heart of cultural and political life in Colombia.
Cali (2,128,920) lies in the Cauca Valley. The city began as a center for coffee production, but it
later developed as the commercial heart of the entire southern region. Medellín (1,885,001), situated
in a highland valley of the Cordillera Central, ranks as the most important economic area. Originally
settled by migrants from Cartagena, Medellín grew into a gold–mining town, a general commercial
settlement, and finally an important manufacturing center. Other important commercial cities
include Barranquilla (1,549,197), which boasts a seaport and a major international airport, and
Cartagena (829,476), a seaport and oil pipeline terminal. The Colombian population has a diverse
racial makeup. About 58 percent of the people are mestizo (of mixed European and Native American
ancestry), about 20 percent are of unmixed European ancestry, and about 14 percent are mulatto (of
mixed black and European ancestry). Blacks account for 4 percent of the population, mixed black
and Native Americans for 3 percent, and unmixed
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Colombia Research Paper
Colombia is located in the north of South America. Both oceans surround it; to the west is the
Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean to the northeast. Colombia also has Panama to the north,
Venezuela to the east, Brazil to the southeast and Ecuador and Peru to the south. The capital is
Bogota, and it also has important cities such as Cali, Medellin and Barranquilla. The population is
around 47 million people in which 7 millions are in Bogota. The main language is Spanish with
many ethnic languages across the country. Colombia is independent from Spain since July 20th of
1980
The Colombian flag is divided in three different colors with a specific meaning. The yellow, the
widest color on the flag, represent the riches of fertility, the harmony ... Show more content on
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The Andes Mountains come from Argentina all the way to Colombia. After reaching Colombia, the
Andes Mountain is divided in three paths. In the article "Colombia", Oxford References express that
the south of Colombia is rich in soil until reaching Amazonas, the largest rainforest in South–
America, which is also shared with Brazil. These soil provide the enough food for consumption and
to export. On the north side of the Andes Mountains, Colombia has several rivers that lead out to the
coast side including the Atlantic Ocean to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the Northwest.
My main purpose for my website is to share a piece from my country to my professor and my
classmates that are interesting in it, and to demonstrate how proud I am for being Colombian. I
know that Colombia is not the best country and does not have the best opportunities; however it has
really nice people, that are willing to help their neighbor, beautiful woman, great variety of food and
amazing
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Colombia History
Colombia actually hasn't always been called Colombia and its first name was the Republic of
Colombia.That name came from the viceroyalty lands that was made up of other Latin American
countries, which split apart in 1818 and was when Colombia then adopted its new name. Now their
capital is Bogota.The country itself actually sits in quite a scenic place with oceans and mountains
all around them. Colombia is in the northern part of South America, between Panama and Venezuela
and is also bordering the Caribbean sea(cia). Colombia usually has cool tropical weather with flat
coastal lowlands, High lands, The andes and some great plains. Their total area is approximately
twice the size of Texas, with 1,138,910 Km of total land. With a population ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Bolivar was a Centralist who ran for president, while his main opponent was a federalist named
Francisco de Paula Santander, whom won the vice president spot.A cenralist is the equivalent to a
Conservative in america as a federalist is the Liberal equivalent in America.The two parties reached
an agreement but Bolivar was off fighting wars to win his other states independence, such as
Panama and Venezuela who were still under Spanish control. And with Bolivar off fighting for
independence, he left his vice president in power who soon realized that the central regime could not
keep the territories under control. This lead to the collapse of the government and the territory split
into three separate countries by the
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Colombia Essay
Colombia Colombia, republic in South America, situated in the northwestern part of the continent,
and bounded on the north by Panama and the Caribbean Sea, on the east by Venezuela and Brazil,
on the south by Peru and Ecuador, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. Colombia is the only
country of South America with coasts on both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The total
land area of the country is 1,141,748 sq km (440,831 sq mi). The capital and largest city is Bogotá.
IILAND AND RESOURCES The distinguishing topographical feature of Colombia is the Andes
mountain chain, situated in the central and western parts of the country, and extending north–south
across almost its entire length. The Andes comprise three principal and ... Show more content on
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The coastline of Colombia extends for about 1760 km (about 1090 mi) along the Caribbean and for
about 1450 km (about 900 mi) along the Pacific. River mouths along the coasts are numerous, but
no good natural harbors exist.
AClimate Colombia lies almost entirely in the Torrid Zone, a meteorological term denoting the areas
of the earth's surface between the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricorn. The climate,
however, varies with the elevation. The low regions along the coast and the deep Patía and
Magdalena river valleys are torrid, with average annual temperatures of 24° to 27° C (75° to 80° F).
From about 500 to 2300 m (about 1500 to 7500 ft) the climate is subtropical, and from about 2300
to 3000 m (about 7500 to 10,000 ft) it is temperate. Above about 3000 m (about 10,000 ft) is the
cold–climate zone, where temperatures range from –18° to 13° C (0° to 55° F). The average January
and July temperatures in Bogotá are the same: 14° C (57° F). The averages for the same months in
Barranquilla are 27° C (80° F) and 28° C (82° F).
Throughout the year, three–month periods of rain and dry weather alternate. Along the Pacific coast
precipitation is heavy. At Bogotá the annual rainfall averages about 1060 mm (about 42 in), and in
Barranquilla it averages about 800 mm (about 32 in). Dry weather prevails on the slopes of the
Cordillera Oriental.
BNatural Resources The mineral resources of the country are varied and extensive. Colombia is the
major world
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Medellin, Colombia Essay
Martin McDonald
English 101
Amy Riddle
April 27, 2005
Medellin was founded in 1616 in the scenic Aburrá valley, but remained small until the coffee
boom. Medellin now has a population of almost 3 million people, with an area of 362 kilometers
squared, and an average temperature of 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Medellin is widely regarded in
Colombia as a clean, well–organized and economically vibrant community. Its people are hard–
working and industrious. Major industries include coffee and flower export, information technology
and hotel services. It is also the fashion capital of Colombia. Each year the "Feria de Las Flores"
(Flower Festival) attracts visitors from all over South America for parades and conventions. The
city's fast and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, there is plenty to do and see in the city itself and the scenic surroundings.
There is a lot to Medellin that the international community does not see. Medellin is also home of
Fernando Botero, as well as the annual Flower Festival, a huge event that takes place in the city in
late July and early August. Fernando Botero, the most famous man in the artistic world from Latin
America is from Medellin. Botero's work can be seen scattered throughout the city. A mural
decorates a metro station, and museums have many of his paintings.
The Flower Festival, is also a major attraction in Medellin. It takes place at the end of July and it
lasts until early August. This huge annual event is opened with about 7,000 campesinos parading
through the city on horseback. Groups or individuals may have a theme or motto, such as peace, but
other prefer to linger along the route provoking cheers from the large audience. Others gallop, or
dance their horses decorated in all types of colors and of different sizes for the duration of the
parade which goes on for about eight hours.
I admit I was nervous walking though a city with such an infamous past when I returned there 10
years ago. Although I was born and raised in Medellin, I was still cautious about exploring the city.
Things may be slightly better since Pablo Escobar's death, but it is still not the safest place to be
wondering about. With all the dangerous things going on over
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Colombia Armed Conflict
One of the most important causes of armed conflict in Colombia is based on the political structure of
this country, which is the political exclusion. To understand why, we must take into account the
history of the two political parties in Colombia that are Liberals and Conservatives, which were
develop and take shape in the middle of the XIX century formed by landowners, merchants, and
warlords. Since the beginning, the Liberal and Conservative parties counted with their own political
programs. Moreover, each one had their own vision of how the state and society have to be role, as
well as various answers to the hardships faced by the country at that time which make violent fights
with each other in the way each one wants to have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, it is important to establish that the globalization phenomenon refer to the capitalist model
expansion around the world, based on the exchange of goods, services and markets that specially in
Colombia lead to the collapse of the national borders and the succeeded of a deeply interdependence
between countries, regions, enterprises, and transnational actors that transform together into a single
economic system. Taking into account the specific situation in Colombia, the globalization allow the
introduced of several and different structural changes in the configuration of the Colombian social,
economic, and political relations of the state. Also allows the free development of the capitalism,
being this term one of the most significantly impacts in the development of Colombia because of the
repercussions in the way that the economy in Colombia was changed in a different way. To explain
why, it is important to know that each country design his own system to rule the main aspects, such
as in the economyGlobalization trends materialized in the signing of integration agreements,
common market or free trade areas, widespread strategies aimed at attracting foreign investment and
creating conditions to attract the interest of large transnational corporations, as well as the rigor
macroeconomic, preservation of a healthy fiscal balance and policies of privatization of assets and
services estatales.4 turn, globalization demanded decentralization of state functions to make it more
efficient in the management of resources and to promote self–sustainability of the regions and
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Colombia Research Paper
Planning for Colombia's Future
Colombia has been the setting for the longest–running civil war in Latin America. The conflict in
this country takes place between the government and the two leftist guerilla groups, as well as the
conflict between the guerrilla groups and the paramilitary forces. As in most wars, the most affected
in this conflict are unarmed civilians.
Another dimension to the predicament in Colombia is the drug problem. Colombia is the largest
producer and provider of cocaine in the world. This problem, however, is not separate to the armed
conflict. In the recent past decades, control over the drug business in Colombia has shifted from
drug cartel organizations such as the notorious Medellin Cartel, to both the ... Show more content on
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Meanwhile, the drug production has remained steady.
As a Colombian born citizen who lived most of its childhood under the midst of war, and who lost a
brother and father as a consequence, I cannot help but question if Plan Colombia is a plan for peace
or a plan for war. Thus, I will like to examine the ethical issues involved in the way that the aid for
Colombia is being spent. By doing so, I hope to answer the following question:
Is it ethical for the Colombian government to use foreign aid to enhance its military technology
while investing little in social and economic programs?
Sources:
1. CIA Web Site
2. Plan Colombia. Military intervention at the hands of the FTAA
3. WOLA
4. Plan Colombia 3 year anniversary report card
5. Ibid
6. CIA Web Site
7. Plan Colombia 3 year anniversary report card
8. The San Francisco Times
9. Amnesty.org
10. The San Francisco Times
11. Center for International Policy's
12. A look at the issue from different views (pros)
13. A look at the issue from different views (cons)
14. Ethical Decision–making Workshop
15. Rachels, James. (2003) The Elements of Moral Philosophy, 4th edition. University of Alabama
at Birmingham. (Page 100)
16. Global Exchange (Top ten reasons...)
II. Plan Colombia
– Background to the Colombia Conflict
For more than 40 years, the Colombia government has been fighting against guerrilla groups and
more
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The Political Landscape Of Colombia
Colombia is located in the northwest of South America. The current population is estimated to be in
the region of 46.73 million with the capital city Bogota being the most populated. The labour force
is estimated to be 24.34 million. Colombia's major resources are oil and coal. The country operates
in a representative democracy which attempts to empower the masses. Juan Manuel Santos Calderon
is the president; he is currently serving his last term in office
Colombia is dominated by two political parties, Social National Unity Party and the opposition,
Democratic Center Party led by former president, Alvaro Uribe. In recent times the political
landscape of Colombia has changed, political stability is now the order of the day. The freedom of
expression is evident in policy debates where the opposition has been very critical of the policy of
the current administration. Voter turnout for the last presidential was 47% of the voting population,
this could be due to the high level of poverty in the country. The major political change in recent
history has been the reinstatement of a one term policy limit for the president from 2018 onwards.
This constitutional change makes Colombia less stable country. The change will introduce policy
and regulatory uncertainty which could be detrimental to future growth as future presidents are more
likely to be myopic in their policy decisions.
Colombia currently has the potential for population growth in the future due to the youth
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Bogota River In Colombia
Talking about the center of Colombia is referring the contrast of mountains and rivers. However, the
Bogota River is the most important river of the landscape of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. This
hydric source has an indelible mark in the history of the country. During the Pre–Columbian era, this
river allowed the Muisca civilization establishment. During the colonial and the republican era of
Colombia, the river permitted the development of several towns. Nevertheless, the has resulted in
the river contamination. Currently, the Bogota River presents unhealthy conditions areas. Studying
this environmental issue requires describing the actors' interaction among the river trajectory.
Besides that, understating how this problem should be approach implies analyzing government role
and the adaptation of the environmental notions to this context. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This River is a fundamental driver of the local production system. It is the main hydric source for
agricultural activities of the area. Its water is utilized for raising cattle and small crops. Besides that,
Bogota River is one of the main hydric sources of the area for the population. (Alcaldía Mayor de
Bogotá, Departamento Técnico Administrativo del Medio Ambiente, 1997) It is remarkable to point
that approximately a fifth of the country population lives in Bogota. Moreover, Bogota produces
25% of the country`s Gross Domestic Product (cite) Therefore, the Bogota River becomes into one
of the primary determinants of the Colombian economy. Even though their use does not have a
direct profit impact in the country accounts, it has allowed the development of one of the most
important urban area of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Colombia Facts
Colombia
Colombia, at the northern tip of South America, is a country of lush rain forest, towering mountains
and coffee plantations. The capital of Colombia is Bogotá. Colombian Foods is very diverse and
varies depending on the different regions of Colombia. In some areas you will find specialties like
roasted ants or guinea pigs, while in other areas Colombians wouldn't even touch those dishes.
Colombia is not a paradise for vegetarians, as the Colombian diet includes lots of meat. The most
popular sport in Colombia is soccer, not only is this the national sport,it's the only one that really
grabs attention to the bulk of the population. Colombia has many important cultural groups, the
Cachacos, the paisas, the Llaneros, the Costeños, and the Santandereanos among others, whose
customs vary according to their influences and ancestry. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is equal to the Old City in other cities.This city was founded on August 6,1538 by a conquistador
Named Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada wearer name one of the main streets,which starts from the call
environment Axis that divides the city from east to west. Most of the buildings that remain,part of
the historical heritage and goods have been declared historic and cultural. Unfortunately over time
and cause of a fire and social confrontations as the call of Bogotazo have gone some buildings.
Cerro Monserrate Bogotá's proud symbol and convenient point of reference is the white church
topped 3152m Monserrate peak flanking The City's East, about 1.5km from La Candelaria and
visible from most parts across Sabana de Bogotá. The Church Is a major mecca for pilgrims, due to
its alter statue of the Señor Caído, dating from the 1650s, to which many miracles have been
attributed. The church was erected after the original chapel was destroyed by an earthquake in 1917.
Villa de
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Colombia Civil War
Colombia gained its independence in the late 1800s from Spanish forces due to the efforts of Simon
Bolivar (Gascoigne, 2001, ongoing). After going through a series of name changes, the Republic of
Colombia was deemed the official name of the country and has remains to this day. Colombia's
history of violence has plagued the country since La Violencia in the 1950s, during which time the
conservative and liberal parties fought over dominance of the South American nation (Gascoigne,
2001, ongoing). The war lasted for ten years and was only stopped by the implementation of the
National Front. The National Front, a plan created by the government of Colombia, was a deal made
between the conservatives and the liberals that would ensure that every four years a member of the
opposite party would be elected to rule the country (Mother Earth Travel, 2013). The deal was
meant to last sixteen years. The National Front, however, had dire consequences for the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The main ambition of the FARC has been to create upheaval through bombings and political
demonstrations (UNRIC, 2016). These rebellions continued well after the Escobar reign and into the
2000s. Demonstrations were put on by Colombian nationals in order to hold the FARC back, but to
little avail. However, in 2012 the FARC announced that they would no longer be committing
kidnappings and released many victims. It was at this time, though, that they began attacking
infrastructure, mainly the energy sector (UNRIC, 2016). The FARC had already been stunting the
conservation of biodiversity, playing into the heavy deforestation in Colombia because of the illegal
drug trade, and holding Colombia back from fulling taking advantage of their resources by making
many areas of the country no–go areas due to the threat of violence. After over 200 attacks,
however, the FARC began to deteriorate and talks of a ceasefire and peace were on the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Currenlty In Colombia

  • 1. Currenlty In Colombia The nation of Colombia is just beginning to wrap up a civil war between the government and the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC), a guerilla revolutionary movement in the country. Its internal legitimacy has been compromised for years, but the nation has still managed to survive. A state's sources of legitimacy are both internal and external. Internal legitimacy comes from within the country, the willingness of the people to accept the government as legitimate. Currenlty in Colombia, the internal legitimacy is on the rise, as the FARC (who for years has been attempting to undermine the legitimacy of the government) has agreed to make peace deals with the government (1). This recent development gives the legitimacy of the government ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In fact, there is just one major guerilla group, the National Liberation Army or ELN, that the government is still having peace talks with (2). Even though these processes take time, they are a positive factor that encourages the internal legitimacy of the leadership in Colombia. However, along with this strength comes the weakness of widespread internal corruption in the government. This is another area that is slowly climbing toward improvement, but is far from perfect. There are many sources of corruption in Colombia, including (but not limited to): bureaucratic corruption, political corruption, electoral fraud, nepotism and cronyism, organized crime, and money laundering (3). The most concerning and damaging to the internal legitimacy of the nation of these sources is electoral fraud. No matter how powerful or accomplished a leader is, they are immediately deemed illegitimate if they were not elected by the state's proper system. This has extended from mayoral candidates failing to submit information about the financing of their campaigns to legislators using intimidation to encourage large groups ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. The Drug Crisis Of Colombia It is astounding how a group of traffickers in Colombia have been able to keep a drug trade business going despite the government rejections. The traffickers started off with importing marijuana into the United States, and later turned to cocaine. The amounts of drugs being traded also grew rapidly. "...shipments grew from individuals carrying small amounts of large quantities on boats and low– flying airplanes"(Gilmore). The growth of drug trade in Colombia created two cartels, one that was led by Medellin and one led in Cali. Soon enough, the drug industry became so powerful that it influenced the country politically through threats, political contributions, and bribery. This power created conflict throughout the country creating violence which resulted in hundreds of deaths. It had resulted in complete chaos since the country was overpowered by illegal drugs. Despite Colombia's strong republic government today, the drug trade problems have been escalating for the past 20 years resulting in the U.S involvement. Colombia has been known to be the perfect place for contraband and illegal drug activities, the vast mountain ranges made it impossible for any government to control its trade. "Colombia gives licit and illicit business access to four major neighbors to the south, and two oceans and Central America to the north" (Colombia). With these resources, Colombia has smuggled many things to other countries including drugs, arms, liquor, cigarettes, and many other things. It ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Las Frc Colombia Ending a big problem can be one of the most relaxing things that can ever happen, but when a bigger problem arises, then it's absolutely one of the worst things a human or a country can ever withstand. In the 1990's, the country of Colombia was suffering with a war on drugs. There was a lot of pandemonium on the streets of big cities like Bogota and Medellin. After the person who started the war on drugs got killed, Pablo Escobar, it seemed like peace was imminent again, but there was another problem the Colombians didn't know about; it was called Las FARC. Las FARC is a left– wing rebel group from the South American Country, Colombia; they also have had incursions in the past in the countries of Peru, Venezuela, Brazil, Panama, and Ecuador ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although there is a lack of organizations involved in this fight, the United States was involved to stop this group because they don't want Las FARC to overthrow the government and spread communist ideas. The involvement of the United States in the war on las FARC has been tremendous. The United States has sent troops and money to the Colombian government because they don't the rebels to win; plus the United States and Colombia have really peaceful relations. Also the country of Colombia itself has attempted to to support rural redevelopment in Colombia, and that could potentially cost at least 45 million dollars over ten years (CFR). A lot of Colombia's budget has been used to stop and have peace with Las FARC; many damages and also military debt had to be paid because of the fighting with them. Also the victims have also been given reparations from the suffering that they had in FARC prisons, people would starve to death or just get shot. One of the biggest issues of this topic though is that not many Americans know about this issue that has been going on in Colombia for the past fifty years. The richest rebel group in the world is not known by many Americans. One thing Americans should is mention this problem in literature because people need to know about this issue. If Communism ever gets spread again it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Essay On Colombia What does Colombia's Flag Mean? Yellow symbolizes sovereignty and justice. Blue symbolizes loyalty and vigilance. Red symbolizes bravery shown and victory achieved when the battles were won. Interesting Facts The official name of Colombia is the Republic of Colombia. The name Colombia comes from the last name of America´s discoverer– Christopher Columbus. Colombia is bordered by 5 countries: Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. It is the only country in South America which has a coastline on both the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. The capital city of Colombia which is Bogota is the second largest city in South America and at 8861 ft, it is one of the highest capital cities in the world. Fun Cultural Facts Colombia is known as one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It has many outdoor activities to offer such as 'Mountain Biking' , 'Kayaking' and 'Rafting'. It is located 300km from the Capital Bogotá and it has a population of around 43,000 inhabitants #4 ; If you are a lover of Java then you will definitely want to visit Zona Cafetera where almost half of Colombia's coffee is grown on the slopes of the Andes. Zona Cafetera is made up of the departments of Caldas, Risaralda, and Quindío. La Zona Cafetera can also be referred to as the Eje Cafetero (Coffee Axis). The coffee beans are harvested during the months April to May and October till December. #3 ; Also known as one of the largest cities of South America, Bogotá is the Capital of Colombia and home to almost 7 million people. It covers a surface area of 1,587km squared and is one of the fastest growing cities in the world. Two of its most famous landmarks are: El Teatro Colon (performance hall), and the 17th century iglesia de San Francisco. #2 ; The Tayrona National Park is a protected area found in the northern caribbean region of Colombia. The park was established in the 1900s and is 34km from the city of Santa Maria. It is home to around 60 different species of Fauna. It is also the perfect place to explore ruins of old castles and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Colombia Persuasive Essay Essay When I was reading the newspaper the other, I saw headlines about Donald Trump in Nevada and the GOP debate. But I didn't find a single that mattered, a single article that showed what's happening in this world. We are covering up a burnt cake with icing. Not one article talked about a problem humanity is facing right now. Right now and for the past 70 years Colombia has been in a great trail for justice. The corrupt government, which does not recognize the war in public and the FARC rebels who are using atrocious ways to try to fight the government are abusing the citizens and using them as martyrs for their personal goals. On top of this already serious predicament, The assassination rate of unionists that are trying to stand up to these malfeasances is increasing staggeringly every year. Ladies and gentlemen, we are human beings, we have a responsibility to fix our own crimes. Our Country, the United States, and is the closest world power to Colombia and yet we are ignoring this grievous quagmire. According to the CJA, or the Center for Justice and Accountability, Colombia has had the longest running conflict, in the western ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To fund this already outrageous war, Colombia thought of an even more heinous method. Drugs.Due to the government being very corrupt and Colombia having a lot of land, this wasn't that hard. but due to this Colombia became one of the most lawless country and became the world's biggest exporter of drugs. It's not the people's fault that they're taking these drugs, it's the sellers fault. The sellers make it seem that everyone is taking it so you would take it as well. If everyone at your school were wearing the same shirt wouldn't you do it as well?If we fix the problems in Colombia, it comes with another plus factor, we would have eliminated the biggest source of drug ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Colombia Out of the twenty–one Spanish speaking countries, Colombia is one of those. Colombia is located in South America and is bordered by Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador. The kind of government that Colombia has is a Republic, which their president is Juan Manuel Santos, and the currency they use is a Colombian Peso. Their population is 47.15 million, and they have a life expectancy of 75.25 years. The capital of Colombia is Santa Fe de Bogota, which holds 8.743 million people of Colombia's population. "The flag of Colombia is set up in the colors that have meanings of the country. Yellow represents all the gold found in the Colombian land, blue represents the sea on Colombia's shores, the rivers that run through, and the sky above, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Factor based exports like textile, clothing, leather goods, process food and beverages, manufactured oil, chemicals, cement, and metal products are also growing industries. With destroying Colombia's society due to violence, the drug trade is also a very illegal export of the country. These drugs consist of cocaine, marijuana, heroin, and cannabis. Even with the fact of this export to be illegal it has brought many riches to the men and women willing to follow this path. Traditional dish of Colombia is Bandeja Paisa, it consists of white rice, red beans, ground beef, plantain, chorizo, chicharron, arepa, morcilla, fried egg, and avocado. This dish is also to be considered as the national dish as well due to how much people of the country and tourist enjoy eating it. Colombia is also a country that is full of holidays. Their holidays consist of New Year's Day, Epiphany, St Joseph's Day, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday, Labor Day, Mother's Day, Ascension Day, Corpus Christi, Sacred Heart, Father's Day, Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Declaration of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Conflict in Colombia Conflict in Colombia Colombia is a Latin American country located in South America that has been ravaged by violence, starvation, and large–scale inequality between higher and lower classes. The chaos in Colombia has been between rebel forces and the government and has lasted for over fifty years. These rebel forces have fought to achieve their Liberalist lead goals of overthrowing the current democratic government of Colombia and replacing it with a communist government. La Violencia was the main contributor to the conflict between the resistance fighters of Colombia and the Colombian government that has brought on violence and terror from the violent actions between the Liberal and Conservative parties in the 1950's. , which has directly brought on the violence and terror from the guerrilla groups. In the mid 20th century, Colombian politics were dominated by the Liberal and Conservative parties with fierce supporters that carried out the ideological and social differences into violence. Jorge Eliecer Gaitan, a popular leader of the liberal party in Colombia launched social, economic, and political modernising reforms in the 1930's. Gaitan was in the process of converting Colombia into a left–wing country when he was assassinated right before an upcoming presidential election. Gaitan was the favorite to represent the Liberal Party and was going to implement a more Liberal system in Colombia. The reaction to this assassination produced an uncontrollable clash between ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Summary: The Independence Of Colombia The Independence of Colombia declared on July 20, 1810 after a long battle against Spain. After the independence, Colombia faced many problems there were people fighting over land and politics. One of the most significant wars in Colombia was the War of a Thousand Days. The war was between the Liberals and Conservative government over paper currency without value, causing the value of the peso to drop. The war took place in 1899 to1902, killing about hundred thousand and leaving the country destroyed. The war ended in November after the liberals gave up and the government agreed on peace treaties. The government faced a big problem in 1980 with the drug cartels; they were taking over having a great impact on the people and political arenas. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are also the oldest and largest group among Colombia's rebels founded in 1964.This group main goal was to kill the president and overthrow the government to start a Marxist regime. Around 1990, the Colombian rebel's main goal changed as they found themselves penniless. They became involved with drug trafficking in the efforts to raise money for their campaign. In 2001, this group had about 16,000 according to the Colombian government, but this number dropped in 2003 to about 8,000, mainly because of desertions. On July 2, 2008, this group experienced one of their greatest setbacks when the military rescued fifteen high–profile hostages. The hostages included former Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt also French–Colombian whose six– year–long captivity had become a cause célèbre in Europe as well as three American defense contractors who had been held for more than five years, one of the longest U.S. hostages. In November 2012, the Revolutionary Armed Forces and the government initiated peace talks ending the violence among them. In Colombia trade and export is what sustains the country's economy during the battle against the Guerrilla forces. The Economy in Colombia continues to rise also their trade and exports have improved over the years. The top exports of Colombia are Crude Petroleum and coal adding up to about (59 percent of total exports). The main trading ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Colombia Geography Colombia has many different types of geographical features including deserts, mountains, and beaches. Colombia has mountains that go down the middle of the country, these mountains are called the Andes Mountains. The mountains tower over the beautiful rainforests of Colombia, this is the Amazon rainforest.The country also has beaches going to the Caribbean sea and the Pacific ocean. The beaches have off white sand leading to the clear turquoise water. There are also many rivers that run through Colombia. Apart from the beautiful rainforests Colombia also has deserts. The savannah desert is located next to the mountains in the middle of the country. Colombia's climate is usually always warm because of how close they are to the equator. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some people describe it as a heaven cheese ball. Most of the time it is paired with Natilla which is a custard type of dessert. Can be found year round also, if eaten at breakfast it is great with hot chocolate. Works cited page 1.Vega, Photograph By Pablo Corral, Photograph By Meredith Davenport, Photograph By Sam Abell, Dreamstime Photograph by Javarman, Photograph By James P. Blair, and National Geographic Maps. "Colombia Country Profile – National Geographic Kids." Kids' Games, Animals, Photos, Stories, and More. N.p., 21 Mar. 2014. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) . 2.Gilmore, Robert Louis, and Clemente Garavito. "Colombia." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 20 Feb. 2018. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) . 3."Colombia." World Travel Guide. N.p., 2018. Web. 22 Feb. 2018. (–– removed HTML ––) . 4."Colombian Cuisine and Recipes." Recipes4us.Co.uk, Sept. 2007, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Colombia Research Paper Republic of Columbia Colombia was one of the three unique nations alongside Ecuador and Venezuela that rose up out of the breakdown of Gran Colombia in 1830. In the course of the most recent 40 years, there has been a battle to oust the legislature somewhat in light of the drug exchanges all through Colombia. The development does however need backing from military and backing from the essential impacts. Lately there have been difficulties for control of the regions all through Colombia furthermore for the drug exchange. The Spanish was landed with an expect to assume control and colonization and conveyed slaves alongside them from Africa. In view of these reasons Colombia is perceived as expanded ethnics and social nation where every locale ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Initially reared by Spanish landowners for ranch work in Puerto Rico and Colombia additionally relatives of the stallions conveyed to the "New World" by Spanish Conquistadors over 500 years back, these smooth and lofty looking equine animals are genuinely a miracle to observe as they jog along Cali's group lined roads. Starting with one method of transport then onto the next, the Feria de Cali is similarly eminent for its Antique Car Parade. From GMC trucks to safari jeeps to flame motors to late 1920's Roosevelt models, the parade will leave auto devotees in vehicles paradise. Watching such a wealth of exhaustingly–vivacious movement, visitors can feel tired simply viewing and frequently like to amaze their days with visits to the different tascas where sellers serve up both the best of Colombian cuisine and a variety of universal dishes. Solely conveyed to the city amid the six–day celebration period, these far reaching open air nourishment hovels treat starving onlookers searching for an all the more customarily Colombian experience to fritangas (succulent meat–based dishes), empanadas (exceedingly flavorsome stuffed baked goods or breads) and sancochos de gallina (warming chicken stews) among various other national delights. For sightseers looking to spend a somewhat less traditional, yet absolutely ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. Euthanasia In Colombia 1. Popular Source Chazan, David. "Terminally Ill Child Becomes First Euthanised Minor in Belgium." The Telegraph, Telegraph Media Group, 17 Sept. 2016, Accessed 29 Mar. 2017. David Chazan's article discusses the case of the first minor to ever got euthanasia in Belgium. In his article, Chazan presents information about the actions that took place after euthanasia became legal without age restrictions in Belgium. In addition, Chazan explains the qualifications that a minors needs to fulfill in order to be consider as candidates for assisted suicide. Parental approval and near imminent death must be present to qualify for the procedure. In addition , the Belgium law request the minor to be in constant physical pain, demonstrate a persistent ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Pereira in his article "Legalizing Euthanasia or Assisted Suicide: The Illusion of Safeguards and Controls." argues that opening the door to euthanasia can lead to much bigger problems if people over trust the system. He states that although there are regulation to controls euthanasia procedures in countries such as Luxemburg, Netherland and Belgium where euthanasia is legal, there are always gaps for fails in the system. Consequently the author suggests that precautions need to be taken before leaning towards the total acceptance of euthanasia. He argues that a social degeneration can happen if euthanasia is accepted as normal. To support his claim Pereira presents evidence of cases were the correct steps were no taken when performing euthanasia to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Colombia Social Structure The country of Colombia, officially referred to as the Republic of Colombia, is situated in the northwest quadrant on the continent of South America, boarding the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The area now known as the Republic of Colombia was settled as a Spanish colony in 1525. The Spaniard's established Bogota as their capital city and it remains the capital today. Colombia rebelled and proclaimed their independence from Spain in 1819. Colombia is the fourth largest country in South America in terms of land mass. It is the third most populous country in Latin America with a population of almost 44,000,000 people. According to World Population Review, the population is projected to experience and sustain growth rate of 1.29 per ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The top segment of the population, according to Ruano, 2005, is only twenty percent of the total population but is responsible for almost 80% of the gross national product (GNP). Contained within the upper class are varying levels of wealth, power and education. The original elite group within the upper class is referred to as the "oligarchy" which means a small group of people who have the majority of control. The oligarchy consumes and seizes the top political positions, financial control and the best educational opportunities. The upper class has also been known to inherit leadership positions within the military structure based solely on their social status. Entry into this group is not by aptitude it is primarily achieved by heritage and family name. In the past few years, the traditional "elite" of the upper class has experienced a decline in numbers due to a loss of inherited money, splits among estates and economic troubles. As the lineage elite dwindle they are being replaced by a new upper class of entrepreneurs and business people who have become very successful. The new members are not held in the same esteem in Colombian culture as they lack the family name stature of the older elite ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Colombia Research Paper Drug Trafficking, civil unrest, and kidnapping are commonly associated with Colombia. However, a closer look at the South American Country, which is slightly less than two times the size of Texas, reveals not only a very rich culture that centers on fine arts and language preservation, but also a country that strives for economic progress and effective government. All of which is typically overshadowed by the notorious guerilla warfare and drug cartels. On July 20, 1810, Colombia declared its independence from Spain. During the 300 years leading up to that date, the Spainards controlled the country after overpowering the indigenous population. Many indigenous people were forced into slavery; in addition, slaves from Africa were imported. As a result of the harsh rule of Spain, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Based on where they live, members of the population fall into one of three Colombian cultures: the interior, the coastal, or the countryside. These cultures each have very distinct customs and traditions that set them apart from each other. Food, music, and clothing differ depending on region. For example, in the interior region, which is rural, breakfast consists of pork, rice and beans, sweet plantains, and a large steak with fried eggs. In the coastal region, meals consisting of seafood are more common. In addition, styles of music vary between regions. Currulao is a type of music played in the coastal region as it uses rain and rivers as its central themes. In the interior region, the Bambuco and Guabina forms of music, which center on themes of mountains, the earth, and lakes, are prominent. In the interior region, men usually wear loose fitting pants and women wear loose fitting skirts, as they work in fields. In more urban regions, among professionals, the style of clothing is typical to that of the United ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. Essay on Colombia Colombia History Colombia was one of the three original countries along with Ecuador and Venezuela that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830. Over the last 40 years, there has been a campaign to overthrow the government partially because of the drug trades throughout Colombia. The movement does however lack support from military and support from the necessary influences. In recent years, there have been challenges for control of the territories throughout Colombia and also for the drug trade. Economy The economy continues to improve despite the last couple of years, by having an increased number of government budgets, increases number of efforts to reduce the public debt levels, and an export oriented growth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Though, it was used mainly by criminals. During WWII experiments were being done with hemp, in the 1960's is when the real takeoff with production began resulting from the demand from the United States. In the 1970's when the United States tightened up border patrol from the U.S. and Mexico is when Colombia became the number one producer of marijuana. More then 70% of all marijuana in the U.S was coming from Colombia in the 1980's. More than 30,000 farmers made a living growing and selling marijuana while over another 50,000 Colombians made a living by picking, transporting and guarding the marijuana. The sell and growth of marijuana was a new wealth for the population, providing income and economic stability. As a result of Colombians growing marijuana, there became a decrease in local food production which raised the cost of food. Before long, the mafia bought all the airlines, hotels, banks and casinos to use for laundering illicit profits. In the 1960's, cocaine smuggling networks were coming together. The drugs were being carried by individuals or "mules" a few kilograms at a time using the commercial airlines. As the demand for cocaine increased in the U.S., Colombians had to start refining cocain in kitchen laboratories. As other countries continued to chase after "chemist" and prosecute them, the Colombian government did not have any drug enforcement, which led other "chemist" to Colombia. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Facts About Colombia Next, my country is Colombia and it is located in South America.I'll give some facts about Colombia.On the map,Colombia is the northern–tip of South America.So of the places (in Colombia),like Bogota are known for their shops.Now lets talk about the landmarks.San Andres which is a beautiful place(mostly all places are beautiful),its also for its coral reefs and music.We also have Gold Museum in Bogota,National Park and Rosario Island(Which is beautiful too). Now, let's talk about about the language and food.Some of the food I found is mostly bread.The first food I found was Arepas.Arepas is served with some butter and cheese.The second food is Cheese bread.It is served with some special sauce(probably cheese sauce).Now for the language which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Colombia And The Revolutionary Armed Forces Of Colombia In Colombia, a historic peace accord has been brokered between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) that is set to end half a century of conflict between the state and the terrorist organization. The FARC rebels have long been a powerful member of the cocaine trade in Colombia and beyond, aiding in the development and exportation of the drug to the United States. With the alliance between the FARC rebels and the Colombian government pending, the FARC will be demilitarized and integrated back into Colombian society for the first time in more than 50 years. Upon this historic event, roughly 60% of Colombia's coca, the plant used to produce cocaine, will be relinquished from the hold of the rebels. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... government intervened in the situation, authorizing "Plan Colombia," a $1.3 billion aid package intended to reinforce the Colombian government and build up their military. With this support, anti– drug programs were initiated that slowed the FARC profits from the drug trade, today leaving the FARC controlling 60% of the world's coca crops and earning anywhere from $200 million up to $1 billion annually from the drug trade. The current peace accord talks began on February 23, 2012, when delegates from both the FARC and the Colombian government started meeting covertly in Havana, Cuba. Following the formation of the Havana Accord on August 26 of that same year, formal peace negotiations began on September 4. This accord makes clear six focal points: "(1) 'integrated agricultural development policy,' (2) 'political participation' for the FARC, (3) 'end of the conflict'–Disarmament, (4) 'solution to the problem of illicit drugs,' (5) 'victims,' and (6) 'implementation, verification, and ratification' by the Colombian People." For the purposes of this paper, agenda points 1 and 4 will be most heavily referenced and analyzed. Agenda Item 1 was agreed upon on May 26, 2013. The Rural Reform Agreement "focuses on the people, the small producer, land access and distribution, the fight against poverty, stimuli to agricultural and livestock production and the reactivation of the rural economy." The success of this endeavor is critical to eliminating the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. Colombia Problems With over 46 million citizens, Colombia is the third largest country in South America and the 28th largest country in the world. Colombia has a geographical landscape spinning magnificent mountains dense rainforest, and beautiful beaches merging into Bustling cities like the capital Bogota. Colombia is the only country in South America with access to both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, providing a unique vantage point for training and transportation. Also, is well land border into neighboring trade potential include Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. The Colombian president has been focusing in foreign policy on bolstering Colombia's commercial ties and internal investments. In 2012 the United States and Colombia sign an agreement, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The violence is the most serious problem, the current president Santos already begun to address the issue, but will need much more enforcement of the next generation of Colombians presidents. Working on the International Admission of Saint Leo University, I can clearly see the increase on students from Colombia completing the application and trying to come to the United States. The deforestation In the Amazon region is another important issue that needs to be fixed. This Issues it's extremely important not only for Colombia but worldwide. Another important issue in Colombia is related to the poverty, exist a wide gap between the urban and rural population in Colombia. Also, the drug cartel, the Armed Force of Colombia (FARC), and the violence created for these groups are related to the poverty. Many families do not have access to the education, especial in rural ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. Colombia Drug Policy The US Approach in Colombia As the United States is one of the largest drug consumers in the world they view drugs particularly cocaine as a threat to US national security that undermines US economy, value, and identity. With this in mind, the US uses an approach that assumes that if there is no supply then there would be no demand, contradicting the capitalist concept of supply–demand. US drug policy is divided into two groups from policies of control to policies of aid. In Colombia, the United States has been using its political and economic influence mainly through economic assistance since Andean states generally have a weak economy when compared to their counterpart. This approach tends to be overly realistic with policies following the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With a change in viewpoint the United States began to see the armed rebel groups such as FARC as "narco–terrorists," changing the focus of US engagement which was only about the drugs. President George Bush along with congress began to allocate funds to counter–insurgency. This particular shift changed US policy, from a "war on drug" to a "war on terror." With no statutory ending date for the plan, the plan programs continued through the Andean Counterdrug Initiative (ACI). During the Bush's second term, the administration changed its focus to face the economic issues by implementing a Free Trade Area (FTA) within the Americas. Later on, under President Barack Obama there has been significant changes since the Bush's administration strategy was unsuccessful. Military cooperation with Colombia has increased with the Obama administration. Moreover, Obama focus more on rebuilding ties with other Latin American nations to decrease US strategic dependence on Colombian alliance. Overall, the administration and the US congress in 2010 has signaled intentions to turn over the majority of Plan Colombia's responsibilities to the Colombian ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. Cocaine In Colombia When people think of cocaine the first country that most people will think of is Columbia. A Picture of Columbia has been painted into the minds of Americans because of popular culture. Shows such as Narcos which is extremely popular portray Columbia as a lawless jungle where Pablo Escobar was able to build a drug empire around cocaine. He made his money by smuggling cocaine into many different countries with the U.S being one of the largest. What many people don't know is that the Columbian government is actively trying to put a stop to this drug trade. Cocaine is a drug that can be found in every corner of the world so how can something that is so widespread be stopped? In order to answer this question, you need to first look at every aspect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... And that lies with education. Schools do not spend the time or resources to teach children about drugs. The extent of the drug education in America is that they are bad and not to do them. No course in the public school system goes into detail about what these drugs actually do. Many people will argue that kids do not need to learn this information because they will not understand it. But according to self report studies children are experimenting with drugs at younger and younger ages. What this means is that you have children who get addicted to these drugs and then carry their addictions with them throughout adulthood. This is where an impact can actually be made In order to disrupt the cocaine supply chain, we need to focus on the demand aspect. If you can get rid of the demand of something, then there will be no reason to supply it. one of the first things that you learn in businesses is the supply demand model. This is a tool that suppliers can use to make sure that you can meet the demand. By lowing the demand money would be wasted on producing a product that nobody ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. Drug Trafficking In Colombia Drug trafficking is a major issue in Colombia, causing many other issues across the country. Many people involved in the drug trade including civilians are being killed, kidnapped, and injured over this problem. Over the years, the government has started cracking down on the growers, producers, and sellers but so far, they have only caught minor criminals. The government is making agreements with neighboring countries and finding alternative uses for the crops to slow down the production of drugs. Despite all of the efforts being made to stop drug trafficking, violence, and production the cartels are still thriving throughout Colombia. Throughout Colombia's history there has been two very violent groups of people who do not like each other. This caused the War of Thousand Days and The Violence, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Cali Cartel was less flashy with their money compared to other cartels at the time and were more about the business side of drug trafficking. They would ship mostly to Europe and Asia, where it was less likely to get caught. They did not get along with the other cartels around and would give information about them to the police to get themselves out of trouble. The Cali Cartel had competitions against the Medellin Cartel, another cartel from Colombia, especially Pablo Escobar, the leader of the Medellin Cartel. It got very violent between the two cartels and killings often occurred. The Cali Cartel started a group called People Against Pablo Escobar or PEPES, specifically to threaten him," The Cali cartel began to attack the Medellin cartel –– particularly Pablo Escobar –– as their competition became more and more violent"("The Colombian Cartels" 1). They would inform the police of his whereabouts, which ended up getting him caught and eventually put in jail. The Cali Cartel then took over the cocaine business until they all got caught and jailed. Most of the cartel sat for ten to fifteen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40.
  • 41. Drug Trade In Colombia In 1970's, the Colombian poor farmers began planting Marijuana in purpose of an alternative to legal crops to survive producing. In the 1970's the Colombian organized crime had been accelerated when criminal groups tried to cash in on the obsession for cocaine in the United States by importing coca leaf from Bolivia and Peru into cocaine hydrochloride (HCL) then trafficking it to the United States. (InSight Crime, n.d.). During the time of Pablo Escobar in 1980's the first major cocaine cartels emerged in Medellin cartel and Cali cartel in southwest. (PBS.org, n.d.). Colombia became one of the sophisticated drug trafficking organization and most violent country in globe. It all started with the small cocaine smuggling business and it grew ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To address the problem, the administration of President Clinton released a National Interest Waiver that will prevent Colombia from attaining a failing grade. Despite having no chance of averting the illegal drug trade, Colombia was continued to be given U.S aid in order to prevent increase of trade (Sweeney, 1995). On the same year, the United States started to implement judgment (PBS.org, n.d.) on counter–narcotics of 29 of the biggest drug producing and drug trade countries. Through that, it was identified that America is one of the biggest consumer of drugs and Colombia has ranked third in the consumption per capita in the world. Sweeney mentioned that "this might lead to economic reforms and manipulate the region's weak political and judicial institutions" because every state in America has a severe drug crisis and the drug cartels are influenced by Latin American. Congress should ask for an explanation on the policy implemented because the United States continue to provide aid to stop illegal drug trade and support Colombia's economic progress despite no actions initiated by their own government to address the problem (Sweeney, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. Facts About Colombia Where can you find the biggest carnival in the world? Only in Colombia. Colombia is located in the northern part of South America and has tons of things to experience and contains important history for Folk songs. Three things that make Colombia a exotic and exciting place are it's attractions, Geography and music. Columbian geography is very diverse containing big mountains, sandy beaches and tons of coffee plantations. For example The Andes mountains run right through Columbia making it a very mountainous and rocky place. Also Colombia also contains the third largest coral reef system on Earth. So it's beaches are exotic and beautiful. Finally The coffee in Columbia is some of the freshest in the world. So since they grow it in Columbia ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Colombia Research Paper The Other Side of Colombia Travel adds interesting dimensions to a person's life. Some people find difficulty and unfamiliarity to be compelling reasons to avoid travel, while others thrive on the adventure of new and unknown destinations. I've been fortunate to embrace the latter, and have travelled and lived in many places, and a few countries. Colombia was my home for just over two years. The people, places, customs and food are spectacular! The reputation of illicit activities are confined and few, and I experienced none. There is a very progressive governmental structure, and Colombia does not have any border issues at this time. The people are welcoming, friendly, and enjoyable to socialize with. I lived in Barranquilla, a city of nearly two million inhabitants, and is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Located at the mouth of the Magdalena river, the city has a rich history of maritime and immigration inland in the 1900's. There are a number of museums and historic buildings to enjoy, and also a very nice Zoo. The annual Carnaval de Barranquilla is not only the largest annual festival in Colombia, it is also the second most attended in the world, after those of Rio de Janiero, in Brazil. The entire city goes into a partying frenzy, with activities stemming out from the festival area to all areas of the city with dancing and music nearly everywhere. The festival begins the Saturday before Ash Wednesday, and lasts continuously, with only minor lulls in the actoni for four days. There are a number of big events such as a huge parade, the selection of a queen, and the crowning of King Momo. There are special buses running during the whole event, and getting around is not difficult, but buses will be over–filled. The airport handles the traffic and charter traffic well, and there are many famous regional and international attendees. Dancing is the main venue, and street after street are filled with thousands of people frollicing with new found ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Essay on Colombia Columbia is a country wrought with poverty, corruption, and violence. It has gained notoriety for its drug trafficking and the scandalous dealings by the military. Five percent of Columbia (1.9 million people, 1.1 million of them children) have been displaced due to the fighting in a four decade old civil war. Columbia will need some serious rearranging politically, socially, and overall to get back on their feet. Columbia is located in the very northern part of South America, it borders the Caribbean Sea between Panama and Venezuela, and it borders the North Pacific Ocean between Ecuador and Panama. The capital city is Bogota. The population, as of July 1999, was estimated to be 39,309,422. As of 1999, their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... where a vice president is nominated by the president who is running, the citizens elect vice presidents also? The present president of Columbia was elected August 7th. His name Is Andres Pastana. He will serve a four–year term, as all presidents in Colombia do. The United States is the now has the largest number of corporations involved with trade and with overall investments in Columbia. The most things exported to the United States are oil, coffee, and cut flowers. Illegally, all the real money comes from drug trafficking of copious amounts of cocaine and heroin. Columbia currently supplies the United States with eighty percent of the cocaine consumed in the United States. The cultivation of coca in 1997 was equal to79, 500 hectares. All that coca could potentially produce 125 metric tons of cocaine. Narcotics traffickers sponsored assassinations of numerous government officials and politicians. Columbia had had generally good relations with United States. As with other neighboring countries, there have been numerous problems. Border disputes, presence of undocumented Colombians in Venezuela, and activities of Colombian narcotics traffickers and guerrillas have strained Colombia's relations with Venezuela and many other neighboring countries. Liberal and conservative parties have dominated Colombian political institutions since mid– nineteenth century. Many of the political groups had rivalries feuds in the 1980s. The political ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Colombia Compare And Contrast Colombia, a country at the northern tip of South America. It touches both Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The landscape throughout Colombia consists of rainforests. The Spanish speaking country is very different towards the country I live in, America, however, there are some similarities between the two. I will discuss the social life, cultural, and economic reasons that each country the way they are in their own way. The cultural of Colombia is very unique, with a population of 47,698,524, which is not many people. But, they all come together when big events occur, its one big family. This country celebrates a total of 18 holidays, 12 of them are catholic and 6 of them are civic holidays. Some of the holidays are Dia de los Reyes Magos(Jan 6th), Battle of the Boyaca(August 7th), Christmas(Dia de los Velitas), etc. During the parties, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... My country shows come similarities towards Colombia and some differences. The population of the U.S. is 326,625,791, which is far more than Colombia. Ethnic groups represented in Colombia and the U.S. are white, blacks, and Ameridian. As for the education, the U.S. the expectancy rate is 17 years and the literacy rate is 97.9%. The Governments between the two are similar. Some economics problems within the U.S. is healthcare, and education. Colombia's issues are more environmental. However, strengths in the United States is hard work, the culture, and entrepreneurship. Colombia shares 8 holidays with the U.S, for example, Christmas, Mother's Day, Father's Day, New Year's, and a couple more. The foods on the other hand show no similarities at all, the U.S. is known for real fatty food, which is we are the most obese country in the world. Colombia does not have some of the foods we do, like S'mores, Chilidogs, Buffalo Wings, or Hamburgers, Colombia is known for cuisine dishes for a party of people with tangy or spicy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Colombia Research Paper Colombia is located in the northern region of South America, between Venezuela and Panama. It is almost twice the size of Texas and consists of "flat coastal lowlands, central highlands, high Andes Mountains, and eastern lowland plains" (CIA). Half of the land is forested and a third is used for agriculture; this country has plenty of natural resources and exports the most coal in South America. Climate is cooler in the uplands yet tropical eastern (CIA). Galeras, one of the country's active volcanoes, erupted in 2009 and 2010. There is a lot of diversity within the individuals seen in this country as well as the geography itself. The three flag colors of the Colombian flag represent liberty, equality, and fraternity. The symbol is the Andean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... those are simple some of the usual dishes served, along with several others. Ajiaco is basically a potato soup with multiples types of potatoes in combination with other ingredients of the individuals choice. For example, the chef may put in some spices or meats inside this soup in order to provide more sustenance and flavor. Arepas are made out of cornbread and can be filled with different ingredients such as cheese, ham, steak, or simply having it with a spread of butter over the top. the dough is what is popular, and then the filling is personalized to the individuals preferences. Bandeja Paisa contains plantains, steak, avocado, sausage and a lot of other sides into one plate. although it does taste very delicious with different flavors combined, this dish is very high in calories and will leave you extremely full. empanadas are seen in several countries in South America, but is very popular in Colombia. empanadas are similar to arepas where it is a form of dough and filled with anything that the individual may be craving. for example, in my empanadas I either put cheese or meat. Apart from food, there are also popular drinks that can be seen in Colombia. Drinks include juices made with fruits since fruits are very popular within this country. Also, coffee and Aguardiente are two drinks that every Colombian has within their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. Homicide In Colombia Colombian Law Enforcement 12,800. That's the number of homicides that happened in Colombia in 2014. Which so happens to be 1,500 less than 2013 ("Thanks to"). That may seem like an abundance of deaths by murder, but the United States had 14,249 homicides ("2014 Crime"). The crime rate in Colombia is the lowest it has been since the early 1970's and has been steadily dropping since 2009 ("Thanks to"). By looking at the slowing down of homicide rates in Colombia, one can see that their government is getting stronger than ever, which is important because the lack of authority in the past gave Colombia a violent history from the drug wars. The drug wars were a violent time in Colombia. The 1970's were the start of the cocaine business. In the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are ending the trafficking by starting a battle. "As the Colombian government nears a deal to end its 50–year conflict with FARC guerrillas, it is intensifying another war in the jungles here along the Caribbean coast, the stronghold of a shadowy drug organization known as Clan Úsuga" (Colombia is). The authorities have been training and have been looking for the leader of Clan Úsuga. For over a year, U.S.–trained Colombian soldiers in Black Hawk helicopters have been hunting down the group's leader, Dario Antonio Úsuga, a.k.a. Otoniel, in an urgent campaign to capture or kill him before a truce with FARC is made. The Colombian law enforcement and the U.S. law enforcements are teaming up and thinking of a way to stop this before it becomes a Pablo Escobar type of cartel. They do not want to go through the violence and homicides again. Operation Agamemnon is a campaign against Clan Úsuga. It's a sign of Colombian and U.S. fears that criminal mafias will take advantage of the peace deal to reconstruct Pablo Escobar–style cartels that would avoid the rule of law as much as an insurgency. The U.S. wants to help put a stop to this because it will be less addictions and violence if the cocaine business is put to an end. The help from the U.S. has proven to be successful. "That $10 billion program, funded by Congress, is considered by many Republicans and Democrats to be one of the most successful U.S. foreign ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. colombia Essay examples Violence in modern Colombia takes place in many forms. The three major categories are crime, guerrilla activities, and attacks committed by drug traffickers. Violence has become so widespread and common in Colombia that many people have now become numb to it. The Colombian economy has also benefited from the illicit drug trade; however violent it may be. During the 1970s, Colombia became well known, as one of the world's most important drug processing, production, and distribution centers for marijuana and cocaine. The shrubs and plants from which both drugs are derived from and processed has been well known in Colombia for centuries, but until the 1970s drug refiners and traffickers had not taken full advantage. The chewing of coca ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During this time, the levels of violence were lower than many European and American Countries. Colombia has gained international fame as one of the major centers in the world for drug trafficking. Anytime a country has a problem with drug trafficking, crime is always high. In 1973, homicide was the seventh highest cause from death, but since has become the first since 1990. More than 165,000 have had a violent death between 1980 and 1990. During this decade, the homicide rate was 77.5% per 100,000 people. In comparison, the United States has been regarded as a violent country, but yet the homicide rate was only 8.0%. Contributing to this violence in Colombia is the possession of firearms. Colombians possess more than three million firearms, and more than half is possessed illegally. This adds greatly to the crime and violence in Colombia (Posada–Carbo). It is extremely difficult to measure the magnitude, type, and location of violence in Colombia. Another problem in measuring the amount of violence is that not all violent cases are reported. It must also be noted that any media report of violence must also be read with caution; for it may or may not have occurred. Violence seems to be a nationwide phenomenon. Almost all aspects of the Colombian population experience some degree of violence. Almost everybody is a potential victim; violence does not prefer a particular socioeconomic class, profession, race, or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Colombia Essay. Colombia is a country in South America in the northwestern part of the continent. Colombia has a lot of natural resources, including beautiful beaches, dramatic mountains, and lush rain forests, but it is known for its political unrest and the violent influence of powerful drug cartels. Despite a long history of democratic government, Colombia has one of the most rigidly stratified class systems in Latin America. Colombia is the only country in South America with coasts on both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Its neighbors on the east are Venezuela and Brazil; on the south, Ecuador and Peru; and to the northwest, Panama. The capital and largest city is Bogota. Colombian society is divided between the upper and lower classes, with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These problems stem largely from slash–and–burn farming methods, in which forestland is cleared by cutting down and burning the existing plants. Colombia is divided into 32 departments and one capital district. Colombia's capital and largest city is Bogota, an industrial center with a population (2000 estimate) of 6,422,198. Located on a mountain plateau in the Cordillera Oriental, it is the heart of cultural and political life in Colombia. Cali (2,128,920) lies in the Cauca Valley. The city began as a center for coffee production, but it later developed as the commercial heart of the entire southern region. Medellín (1,885,001), situated in a highland valley of the Cordillera Central, ranks as the most important economic area. Originally settled by migrants from Cartagena, Medellín grew into a gold–mining town, a general commercial settlement, and finally an important manufacturing center. Other important commercial cities include Barranquilla (1,549,197), which boasts a seaport and a major international airport, and Cartagena (829,476), a seaport and oil pipeline terminal. The Colombian population has a diverse racial makeup. About 58 percent of the people are mestizo (of mixed European and Native American ancestry), about 20 percent are of unmixed European ancestry, and about 14 percent are mulatto (of mixed black and European ancestry). Blacks account for 4 percent of the population, mixed black and Native Americans for 3 percent, and unmixed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Colombia Research Paper Colombia is located in the north of South America. Both oceans surround it; to the west is the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean to the northeast. Colombia also has Panama to the north, Venezuela to the east, Brazil to the southeast and Ecuador and Peru to the south. The capital is Bogota, and it also has important cities such as Cali, Medellin and Barranquilla. The population is around 47 million people in which 7 millions are in Bogota. The main language is Spanish with many ethnic languages across the country. Colombia is independent from Spain since July 20th of 1980 The Colombian flag is divided in three different colors with a specific meaning. The yellow, the widest color on the flag, represent the riches of fertility, the harmony ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Andes Mountains come from Argentina all the way to Colombia. After reaching Colombia, the Andes Mountain is divided in three paths. In the article "Colombia", Oxford References express that the south of Colombia is rich in soil until reaching Amazonas, the largest rainforest in South– America, which is also shared with Brazil. These soil provide the enough food for consumption and to export. On the north side of the Andes Mountains, Colombia has several rivers that lead out to the coast side including the Atlantic Ocean to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the Northwest. My main purpose for my website is to share a piece from my country to my professor and my classmates that are interesting in it, and to demonstrate how proud I am for being Colombian. I know that Colombia is not the best country and does not have the best opportunities; however it has really nice people, that are willing to help their neighbor, beautiful woman, great variety of food and amazing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Colombia History Colombia actually hasn't always been called Colombia and its first name was the Republic of Colombia.That name came from the viceroyalty lands that was made up of other Latin American countries, which split apart in 1818 and was when Colombia then adopted its new name. Now their capital is Bogota.The country itself actually sits in quite a scenic place with oceans and mountains all around them. Colombia is in the northern part of South America, between Panama and Venezuela and is also bordering the Caribbean sea(cia). Colombia usually has cool tropical weather with flat coastal lowlands, High lands, The andes and some great plains. Their total area is approximately twice the size of Texas, with 1,138,910 Km of total land. With a population ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bolivar was a Centralist who ran for president, while his main opponent was a federalist named Francisco de Paula Santander, whom won the vice president spot.A cenralist is the equivalent to a Conservative in america as a federalist is the Liberal equivalent in America.The two parties reached an agreement but Bolivar was off fighting wars to win his other states independence, such as Panama and Venezuela who were still under Spanish control. And with Bolivar off fighting for independence, he left his vice president in power who soon realized that the central regime could not keep the territories under control. This lead to the collapse of the government and the territory split into three separate countries by the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Colombia Essay Colombia Colombia, republic in South America, situated in the northwestern part of the continent, and bounded on the north by Panama and the Caribbean Sea, on the east by Venezuela and Brazil, on the south by Peru and Ecuador, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. Colombia is the only country of South America with coasts on both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The total land area of the country is 1,141,748 sq km (440,831 sq mi). The capital and largest city is Bogotá. IILAND AND RESOURCES The distinguishing topographical feature of Colombia is the Andes mountain chain, situated in the central and western parts of the country, and extending north–south across almost its entire length. The Andes comprise three principal and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The coastline of Colombia extends for about 1760 km (about 1090 mi) along the Caribbean and for about 1450 km (about 900 mi) along the Pacific. River mouths along the coasts are numerous, but no good natural harbors exist. AClimate Colombia lies almost entirely in the Torrid Zone, a meteorological term denoting the areas of the earth's surface between the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricorn. The climate, however, varies with the elevation. The low regions along the coast and the deep Patía and Magdalena river valleys are torrid, with average annual temperatures of 24° to 27° C (75° to 80° F). From about 500 to 2300 m (about 1500 to 7500 ft) the climate is subtropical, and from about 2300 to 3000 m (about 7500 to 10,000 ft) it is temperate. Above about 3000 m (about 10,000 ft) is the cold–climate zone, where temperatures range from –18° to 13° C (0° to 55° F). The average January and July temperatures in Bogotá are the same: 14° C (57° F). The averages for the same months in Barranquilla are 27° C (80° F) and 28° C (82° F). Throughout the year, three–month periods of rain and dry weather alternate. Along the Pacific coast precipitation is heavy. At Bogotá the annual rainfall averages about 1060 mm (about 42 in), and in Barranquilla it averages about 800 mm (about 32 in). Dry weather prevails on the slopes of the Cordillera Oriental. BNatural Resources The mineral resources of the country are varied and extensive. Colombia is the major world ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Medellin, Colombia Essay Martin McDonald English 101 Amy Riddle April 27, 2005 Medellin was founded in 1616 in the scenic Aburrá valley, but remained small until the coffee boom. Medellin now has a population of almost 3 million people, with an area of 362 kilometers squared, and an average temperature of 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Medellin is widely regarded in Colombia as a clean, well–organized and economically vibrant community. Its people are hard– working and industrious. Major industries include coffee and flower export, information technology and hotel services. It is also the fashion capital of Colombia. Each year the "Feria de Las Flores" (Flower Festival) attracts visitors from all over South America for parades and conventions. The city's fast and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, there is plenty to do and see in the city itself and the scenic surroundings. There is a lot to Medellin that the international community does not see. Medellin is also home of Fernando Botero, as well as the annual Flower Festival, a huge event that takes place in the city in late July and early August. Fernando Botero, the most famous man in the artistic world from Latin America is from Medellin. Botero's work can be seen scattered throughout the city. A mural decorates a metro station, and museums have many of his paintings. The Flower Festival, is also a major attraction in Medellin. It takes place at the end of July and it lasts until early August. This huge annual event is opened with about 7,000 campesinos parading through the city on horseback. Groups or individuals may have a theme or motto, such as peace, but other prefer to linger along the route provoking cheers from the large audience. Others gallop, or dance their horses decorated in all types of colors and of different sizes for the duration of the parade which goes on for about eight hours. I admit I was nervous walking though a city with such an infamous past when I returned there 10 years ago. Although I was born and raised in Medellin, I was still cautious about exploring the city. Things may be slightly better since Pablo Escobar's death, but it is still not the safest place to be wondering about. With all the dangerous things going on over ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Colombia Armed Conflict One of the most important causes of armed conflict in Colombia is based on the political structure of this country, which is the political exclusion. To understand why, we must take into account the history of the two political parties in Colombia that are Liberals and Conservatives, which were develop and take shape in the middle of the XIX century formed by landowners, merchants, and warlords. Since the beginning, the Liberal and Conservative parties counted with their own political programs. Moreover, each one had their own vision of how the state and society have to be role, as well as various answers to the hardships faced by the country at that time which make violent fights with each other in the way each one wants to have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... First, it is important to establish that the globalization phenomenon refer to the capitalist model expansion around the world, based on the exchange of goods, services and markets that specially in Colombia lead to the collapse of the national borders and the succeeded of a deeply interdependence between countries, regions, enterprises, and transnational actors that transform together into a single economic system. Taking into account the specific situation in Colombia, the globalization allow the introduced of several and different structural changes in the configuration of the Colombian social, economic, and political relations of the state. Also allows the free development of the capitalism, being this term one of the most significantly impacts in the development of Colombia because of the repercussions in the way that the economy in Colombia was changed in a different way. To explain why, it is important to know that each country design his own system to rule the main aspects, such as in the economyGlobalization trends materialized in the signing of integration agreements, common market or free trade areas, widespread strategies aimed at attracting foreign investment and creating conditions to attract the interest of large transnational corporations, as well as the rigor macroeconomic, preservation of a healthy fiscal balance and policies of privatization of assets and services estatales.4 turn, globalization demanded decentralization of state functions to make it more efficient in the management of resources and to promote self–sustainability of the regions and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 68.
  • 69. Colombia Research Paper Planning for Colombia's Future Colombia has been the setting for the longest–running civil war in Latin America. The conflict in this country takes place between the government and the two leftist guerilla groups, as well as the conflict between the guerrilla groups and the paramilitary forces. As in most wars, the most affected in this conflict are unarmed civilians. Another dimension to the predicament in Colombia is the drug problem. Colombia is the largest producer and provider of cocaine in the world. This problem, however, is not separate to the armed conflict. In the recent past decades, control over the drug business in Colombia has shifted from drug cartel organizations such as the notorious Medellin Cartel, to both the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Meanwhile, the drug production has remained steady. As a Colombian born citizen who lived most of its childhood under the midst of war, and who lost a brother and father as a consequence, I cannot help but question if Plan Colombia is a plan for peace or a plan for war. Thus, I will like to examine the ethical issues involved in the way that the aid for Colombia is being spent. By doing so, I hope to answer the following question: Is it ethical for the Colombian government to use foreign aid to enhance its military technology while investing little in social and economic programs? Sources: 1. CIA Web Site 2. Plan Colombia. Military intervention at the hands of the FTAA 3. WOLA 4. Plan Colombia 3 year anniversary report card 5. Ibid 6. CIA Web Site
  • 70. 7. Plan Colombia 3 year anniversary report card 8. The San Francisco Times 9. Amnesty.org 10. The San Francisco Times 11. Center for International Policy's 12. A look at the issue from different views (pros) 13. A look at the issue from different views (cons) 14. Ethical Decision–making Workshop 15. Rachels, James. (2003) The Elements of Moral Philosophy, 4th edition. University of Alabama at Birmingham. (Page 100) 16. Global Exchange (Top ten reasons...) II. Plan Colombia – Background to the Colombia Conflict For more than 40 years, the Colombia government has been fighting against guerrilla groups and more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. The Political Landscape Of Colombia Colombia is located in the northwest of South America. The current population is estimated to be in the region of 46.73 million with the capital city Bogota being the most populated. The labour force is estimated to be 24.34 million. Colombia's major resources are oil and coal. The country operates in a representative democracy which attempts to empower the masses. Juan Manuel Santos Calderon is the president; he is currently serving his last term in office Colombia is dominated by two political parties, Social National Unity Party and the opposition, Democratic Center Party led by former president, Alvaro Uribe. In recent times the political landscape of Colombia has changed, political stability is now the order of the day. The freedom of expression is evident in policy debates where the opposition has been very critical of the policy of the current administration. Voter turnout for the last presidential was 47% of the voting population, this could be due to the high level of poverty in the country. The major political change in recent history has been the reinstatement of a one term policy limit for the president from 2018 onwards. This constitutional change makes Colombia less stable country. The change will introduce policy and regulatory uncertainty which could be detrimental to future growth as future presidents are more likely to be myopic in their policy decisions. Colombia currently has the potential for population growth in the future due to the youth ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. The Bogota River In Colombia Talking about the center of Colombia is referring the contrast of mountains and rivers. However, the Bogota River is the most important river of the landscape of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. This hydric source has an indelible mark in the history of the country. During the Pre–Columbian era, this river allowed the Muisca civilization establishment. During the colonial and the republican era of Colombia, the river permitted the development of several towns. Nevertheless, the has resulted in the river contamination. Currently, the Bogota River presents unhealthy conditions areas. Studying this environmental issue requires describing the actors' interaction among the river trajectory. Besides that, understating how this problem should be approach implies analyzing government role and the adaptation of the environmental notions to this context. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This River is a fundamental driver of the local production system. It is the main hydric source for agricultural activities of the area. Its water is utilized for raising cattle and small crops. Besides that, Bogota River is one of the main hydric sources of the area for the population. (Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá, Departamento Técnico Administrativo del Medio Ambiente, 1997) It is remarkable to point that approximately a fifth of the country population lives in Bogota. Moreover, Bogota produces 25% of the country`s Gross Domestic Product (cite) Therefore, the Bogota River becomes into one of the primary determinants of the Colombian economy. Even though their use does not have a direct profit impact in the country accounts, it has allowed the development of one of the most important urban area of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. Colombia Facts Colombia Colombia, at the northern tip of South America, is a country of lush rain forest, towering mountains and coffee plantations. The capital of Colombia is Bogotá. Colombian Foods is very diverse and varies depending on the different regions of Colombia. In some areas you will find specialties like roasted ants or guinea pigs, while in other areas Colombians wouldn't even touch those dishes. Colombia is not a paradise for vegetarians, as the Colombian diet includes lots of meat. The most popular sport in Colombia is soccer, not only is this the national sport,it's the only one that really grabs attention to the bulk of the population. Colombia has many important cultural groups, the Cachacos, the paisas, the Llaneros, the Costeños, and the Santandereanos among others, whose customs vary according to their influences and ancestry. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is equal to the Old City in other cities.This city was founded on August 6,1538 by a conquistador Named Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada wearer name one of the main streets,which starts from the call environment Axis that divides the city from east to west. Most of the buildings that remain,part of the historical heritage and goods have been declared historic and cultural. Unfortunately over time and cause of a fire and social confrontations as the call of Bogotazo have gone some buildings. Cerro Monserrate Bogotá's proud symbol and convenient point of reference is the white church topped 3152m Monserrate peak flanking The City's East, about 1.5km from La Candelaria and visible from most parts across Sabana de Bogotá. The Church Is a major mecca for pilgrims, due to its alter statue of the Señor Caído, dating from the 1650s, to which many miracles have been attributed. The church was erected after the original chapel was destroyed by an earthquake in 1917. Villa de ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. Colombia Civil War Colombia gained its independence in the late 1800s from Spanish forces due to the efforts of Simon Bolivar (Gascoigne, 2001, ongoing). After going through a series of name changes, the Republic of Colombia was deemed the official name of the country and has remains to this day. Colombia's history of violence has plagued the country since La Violencia in the 1950s, during which time the conservative and liberal parties fought over dominance of the South American nation (Gascoigne, 2001, ongoing). The war lasted for ten years and was only stopped by the implementation of the National Front. The National Front, a plan created by the government of Colombia, was a deal made between the conservatives and the liberals that would ensure that every four years a member of the opposite party would be elected to rule the country (Mother Earth Travel, 2013). The deal was meant to last sixteen years. The National Front, however, had dire consequences for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The main ambition of the FARC has been to create upheaval through bombings and political demonstrations (UNRIC, 2016). These rebellions continued well after the Escobar reign and into the 2000s. Demonstrations were put on by Colombian nationals in order to hold the FARC back, but to little avail. However, in 2012 the FARC announced that they would no longer be committing kidnappings and released many victims. It was at this time, though, that they began attacking infrastructure, mainly the energy sector (UNRIC, 2016). The FARC had already been stunting the conservation of biodiversity, playing into the heavy deforestation in Colombia because of the illegal drug trade, and holding Colombia back from fulling taking advantage of their resources by making many areas of the country no–go areas due to the threat of violence. After over 200 attacks, however, the FARC began to deteriorate and talks of a ceasefire and peace were on the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...