This document discusses the concept of politics or political concepts in Islam. It states that politics in Islam aims to uphold and implement sharia law through governance. Political Islam refers to the management of Muslim affairs. The document provides examples from the Prophet Muhammad using the term "siyasah" or politics to refer to leadership and community matters. It discusses elections as a mechanism for transferring power from the people and outlines some key principles of the Islamic political system, including consultation and justice.

3. • Politics is 'the rule of knowledge' or
'knowledge siyasah', which is the 'knowledge
nation grammar„
• In Arabic it is called political meaning to
dominate, administer, lead, commands,
forbids, management and control.
• Meaning of politics or political concepts in
Islam is very different from the meaning and
concepts used by those persons who nonMuslim.

4. IN GENERAL;
• Politic in Islam lead community activities
towards efforts to uphold and implement
the shari'ah of Allah through state and
governance systems.
• It aims to deduce the angle of holistic
Islam through an institution that has
„syahksiyyah‟ to lead and implement the
law.

5. What is fiqh politic?
• Political Islam (Arabic:
)is in Arabic
Political known siyasah term.
• Briefly, the Political Islam is on the
management of the affairs of all Muslims.

6. • Prophet Muhammad himself used the
word politics (siyasah) in his saying:
-“It is the children of Israel, they
were(siyasah) conducted by the prophets
(tasusuhumul prophets). During a prophet
died, another prophet came to replace it.
After me,theres no prophet, but there will
be much of the caliphate.”(Narrated by Bukhari and Muslim)

7. IN ADDITION;
• It is clear that the political or siyasah, means is
to take care of the business community.
• Prophet Muhammad. said:
-“Anyone who wake up in the morning and he
noticed only world matters, then that person is
useless anything with Allah, and he who does
not pay attention to the affairs of the Muslims,
then he is not one of them (ie the Muslims).”
(Narrated by Thabrani) "

9. • Basically, the election is understandable as the
leadership selection process - which form a
government, regional or national level. But relatively,
the election is a mechanism to transit power of the
people in any country that carry the principles of
democracy which is freedom
• The tradition of selecting and replacing leaders is
through the collection or electoral majority at either the
state or parliament. Getting it done depends on
whether the rule of government of the republic, federal
or monarchy

10. • In most democratic political system, some
kind of elections are available, depending on
the layer of government or geographical
boundaries. Among the commonly
encountered are:

11. • Presidential Election
• General election
• Primary election
• Party elections
• Mini Election

14. • At the sight of Personality ', is a form of election
aqad wakalah (representation). Aqad completion
wakalah must meet the rule-(rukunnya) namely;
 consent and qabul
 Muwakkil - the delegate
 Representatives - one that represents
 Matters delegated
 Redaction form representation contract (sighat
tawkil)

18. Main Principles
of Islamic
Political System

19. • This principle is based on the
interpretation of the word of Allah:
"And when they turn back (from you), it
walks the earth to damage it, and
destroy crops and cattle, and Allah
loveth not mischief."
(Al-Baqarah: 205)

20. 1) Consultation - The first principle in the
Islamic political system is consultation
• - The most basic primary discussion is
concerned with the selection of the head of
state and the people who will assume
administrative tasks of the community.

21. 2)Justice - The second principle in the
political system of Islam is justice
• This is related to social justice guaranteed
by the social system and the Islamic
economic system. Justice in the field of
socio-economic field would not be possible
without the existence of political power to
protect and expand.