3. 3
Drug levels in the blood with
(a) traditional drug dosing and
(b) controlled-delivery dosing
Advantages of targeted drug delivery system
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
4. Nanoparticles as a drug delivery system
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
5. Magnetic Drug Targeting (MDT)
Magnetic Targeted Carriers (MTC)
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
8. Magnetic nanoparticles in drug delivery
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
Particle size 3-30 nm
Particle size distribution 10-20%
Dissolved in water
Dextran
Kitosan
10. Processes of magnetic particles preparation for drug delivery
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
11. Methods for Magnetic Nanoparticles (MNPs) Synthesis
Reduction
Copercipitation
Reverse
microemulsion
polyol
Thermal
Decomposition
Sonochemical Hydrothermal Microwave
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
16. Design of nanoparticles for bioapplications
Biocompatibility
Size (10- 20 nm)
Secretion (PEG)
Stable
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
17. Methods for Magnetic Nanoparticle Synthesis and Functionalization
Insitu
Post synthetic coating
Direct exchange
Ligand exchange
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
18. Characterization
techniques for
nanomaterials
(XRD) X-ray
diffraction
DLS (dynamic light
scattering)
zeta potential
VSM(vibrating-sample
magnetometer)
Squid magnetometer
IR
Spectroscopy
TEM (Transmission
electron microscopy)
TGA (Themal
Gravimetry Analysis)
XPS (X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy)
Mössbauer
spectroscopy
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
25. Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Targeted Drug Delivery System
Magnetic nanoparticles as the nucleus for delivering targeted drugs
A High Field Gradient Magnet for Magnetic Drug Targeting
Enzyme-responsive nanoparticles for drug release
change in thephysiological condition (PH- Temperature)
MRI
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
26. Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles in Targeted Drug Delivery System
Hyperthermia directed specifically to cancer cells through the use of magnetic nanoparticles heated
with alternating magnetic fields has been used as a novel cancer therapy
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
29. Magnetically-triggered drug release system. Schematics of nanoparticles, molecular machines, assembly and remote-
controlled drug release. The particles and machines are not drawn to scale (reproduced with permission from [142],
Copyright 2010, American Chemical Society).
Druge release + Hyperthermia
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System
30. Conclusions
30
• Improve the medicinal and therapeutic properties
• Transfer the drug to a specified amount
• Transferring medicine to a specific place in the body
• The effects of medications and the distribution of
medicine in the body
The ability to control the movement of
magnetic particles in the body is possible
using an external magnetic field.
Due to their low toxicity, these particles are
used in various branches, including
medicine, MRI and hyperthermia and gene
therapy and DNA transducer.
Nanoparticle in Drug Delivery System