Hudson Kayak Case Summary

Hudson Kayak Case Summary
Summary of the case:
Steve and Linda Lane are kayakers and amateur naturalists who explore Hudson River's creeks and
tributaries. Steve was a sales representative and Linda is a freelance web designer. Steve's division
was purchased by another company two years ago which moved the operations to another state.
Steve and Linda decided to stay and expand their business of Houston Kayak Adventures (HKA).
They both worked together to make it a profitable business. They were convinced that their business
will expand greatly and they will be able to share their experiences to the people who enjoy nature
and kayaking. Linda has designed a website to attract customers and new businesses. HKA has
rented a space by Marina. Linda runs an office there and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Transaction processing system provides a way to collect data, store, display, modify or cancel
transaction. This system supports its current and future objectives because it helps them to organize
the operations and activities that take place in their everyday business. They can collect data title
system and store it for future use. The customers will also be benefited by this as they will be able to
retrieve data about the current or future changes. They should work on the drawbacks. Doing more
advertisements might tell them to attract more customers to the event site and might help them to
earn profits in their
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Database Trends That Will Take The Spotlight This Year
Five Database Trends That Will Take the Spotlight This Year
There's no getting around the fact that we are in the data age. Data is coming at us from all
directions, and in all sorts of shapes and sizes. As technology leaders, we're tasked with answering
complex questions like: How are we going to process all this information? How can we make it
more accessible? And how will we benefit from it?
To further complicate things, new technologies and trends are coming out of the woodwork
everyday. Hundreds of incumbents and startups alike are adding new features, building on top of
emerging open source projects, and claiming to be the next big thing. Within the Hadoop ecosystem,
there are (at least) eleven open source projects alone. And making sense of it all is the last thing you
want spend your spare time on.
To help bring some clarity and peace of mind, we've compiled a list of data trends and movements
that you can expect to see in 2015, and withstand for the long term.
Here are the five database trends that will take the spotlight this year:
In–Memory Computing Becomes Widespread
Dropping prices, undisputed performance, and untapped business value will drive the widespread
adoption of in–memory computing.
Microsoft recently announced it's G–series for cloud instances that go up to 32 cores and 448 GiB of
RAM at a cost of $8.69 per hour. As of right now, Amazon's R3 comparable instance is $2.80 per
hour for 244 GiB of memory with 32 CPU cores, and Google's high

Computer Platforms, Transaction Processing Systems,...
Introduction
This paper will dissert about Schneider–Electric, a company I worked for a few years ago in
Mexico, and it will cover some of the questions asked in the assignment description about computer
platforms, transaction processing systems, intranet applications, policies, etc. Nevertheless, this
paper will focus, mainly, on the migration from SQL and the different systems based on SQL to
SAP, its implementation, issues and challenges in the process. A short description of the company:
"Schneider Electric develops connected technologies and solutions to manage energy and process in
ways that are safe, reliable, efficient and sustainable. The Group invests in R&D in order to sustain
innovation and differentiation, with a strong commitment to sustainable development." [Extract
from company's profile]1
External SQL Databases. Schneider used an IGSS software that they developed as part of a SCADA
System, that supports a SQL database in .mdb file format. SQL is the universal standard language
for manipulating relational databases through DBMS (Data Base Management System). It was used
at the time, a combination of MySQL and Microsoft Access to retrieve data of that specific plant;
however, the database contained information of manufacturing plants in all North America, as it is
commonly seen in large manufacturing plants to avoid duplicated numbers (which we could find
anyway, thus one reason for the SAP change), and order errors.
Since IT had difficulties to manage the

Essay on Information Systems Proposal
Information Systems Proposal Paper
Lorelei Arroyo–Alba
BIS220
Introduction to Computer Application and Systems
November 14, 2011
Joseph Lewis Aguirre
Integrating certain information systems within a business organization will not only prove for a
faster more efficient workplace but will also improve the bottom line for company growth. Even
though there are numerous information systems that can be implemented and utilized to improve the
growth and expansion of the company, there are five information systems that the company should
focus on employing: office automation system, supply chain management system, management
information system, electronic commerce system, and transaction processing system. The
recommended information ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The PowerPoint capability will also help managers in conducting presentations for training
purposes. Essentially, an OAS will "focus on making managers and professionals more productive
and effective," (Gremillian and Pyburn, 1985, p 6, para 2). The only drawback in using this system
would be making sure that managers and employees stay up–to–date with the information provided
in emails and calendars. The next proposed information system for the business is the supply chain
management system. In a nutshell, this system would mostly consist of inventory control and
operations. The benefit of this system would allow the company to request specific products based
on the needs of the customers. Employees would be able to familiarize themselves with the sending
and receiving of inventory and learning about quality control. The only disadvantage to this system
would be providing low quality materials for customers, which results in product returns causing
churn. The fourth information system to be utilized in growth of a new company is the electronic
commerce system, also known as ecommerce. This system will provide access for the company to
reach out into the global market keeping geographical limitations to a minimum, which in turn can
cause growth and expansion. Ecommerce also enables small, up–and–coming businesses, as well as
customers, to sell or purchase products through the global market, (Bora, C., n,d). One downside to
ecommerce is that customers may

Cloud Computing
INDEX PAGE
INTODUCTION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 3
DEFINITION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 3
COMPANY PROFILE
Profile 4
Vision and Mission 4
INFORMATION SYSTEM IN PNB
PNB IT Setup
* IT Setup 4 * Network Design 4 * Storage 5 * WAN & Connectivity 5 * Security Systems 5 *
Hardware & Software Resources 6
Organizations Other Computing Resource
* Payroll TPS 6 * Online Assistance 7 * Account Opening – MIS 7 * SPNS, RTGS 7 * Mobile Alert
Service 7
Cloud Computing 8
Recommendations 9
References 10
Introduction
Development of Information technology ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In certain cases, data is stored permanently. Nearly 164 Sun enterprise class servers are used in DAS
architecture. The total capacity is of several TB's. The Sun hardware uses an in–built storage
management tool. Later look over a storage management application from VERITAS.
( http://www.networkmagazineindia.com/200305/tech4.shtml )
WAN and connectivity

101 branches of the PNB were on a WAN in the year 2000. The bank then expanded the number to
500–odd branches on the WAN in the year 2002, and in coming next 3 years the WAN had around
two thousand branches. The bank worked on many connectivity methods. 802.11b Wireless
connectivity was installed in 5 branches to begin with. PNB then started using the leased lines and
used its network/internet connectivity from Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited and Bharat
Sanchar Nigam Limited. It also used used leased lines form other companies between Mumbai and
Delhi. Reliance Infocomm's fiber optic became the in locations where the optic fiber was unable to
reach. with HCL Com–net carried out all the monitoring operations of the country wide network
twenty four hours all seven days. There is a direct live connectivity between HCL and PNB's IT
head office. a separate monitoring system is used to remotely monitor bank's IT facility.
Security Systems
PNB could afford no compromise and hence security

Notes On Productivity And Performance Management
Introduction
In Unit 3 you will review Chapter 6 – Productivity and Performance Management, and Chapter 7–
Operational Metrics in health Care. Productivity and performance management is important for
healthcare managers as this will ensure the healthcare organization or department is more cost–
effective and efficient over time. This is done by reducing costs, eliminating waste, and ensuring
efficiency in use of resources. The main focus of productivity management is the ratio of outputs to
inputs. The single and multifactor productivity ratios can be calculated to understand the
relationship between outputs and inputs. Labor staffing models should be used to align volume or
demand with resources. Internal consistent measuring and applying them over the long term will
show how a manager added value and a positive effect on the business operations. Operations
metrics is very useful from a production perspective in that you can monitor units per input per units
of output. From the clinical perspective care managers can quickly access clinical performance
against industry benchmark or an internal baseline value. In order to get a better understanding, let's
discuss metric driven performance improvement and databases that supports it.
Using Metrics for Performance Improvement
Surviving in the healthcare industry is no easy task. Part of staying afloat is improving performance
continually. To do so there needs to be a measurable goal, a timeline to achieve it, and lots

The Usefulness of Information Systems in a Small Record Store
Introduction There are several information system programs that can be of a lot of help when
running a small, brick & mortar, nostalgic record store. This is because information systems are
known to collect, store, analyze, disseminates, as well as process information for a specific purpose.
On the other hand a computer–based information system is known as an information system that
uses computer technology in order to perform some if not all of the intended tasks such as "filter and
conclusion it is important to find the best system that will work best for each business because this
systems will help the owner in being able to run the business in a more efficient way, although
picking the incorrect system can lead the owner to spending more money on systems that are simply
unnecessary.
Processes that May Require Information System Software
The several types of processes that would work best by being handled through information system
software would consist of:
Client order
Sales
Client information
Budget
Inventory
Suppliers
Five Potential Information Systems The five information systems that would be of a lot of help for
the everyday operations of the store would consist of management information systems, transaction
processing system, decision support system, supply chain management system as well as the
electronic commerce system. Each and every single one of these system would be able to be
examined for how good they would perform as

Business Information Systems Of The Drugstore Retail Industry
The Drugstore retail industry is a $31.4 Billion industry across Canada and continues to grow
steadily (Industry Canada, 2015). There are many competitors in the drugstore retail market in
Canada both small and large. With the entrance of large American companies such as Walmart and
even their very own parent company Loblaw's, Shoppers has been forced to be at the top of their
game to stay ahead in the drug retail market. The implementation of a produce section in select
locations across Canada is one of the many ways that shoppers has been adapting to this competitive
industry. Due to this adaptation, the company has opened itself to a whole new group of competitors
from convenience store to grocery stores. Shoppers Drug Mart tackles this competition by
differentiating itself in the market by offering "prestige products" (Kwon, N. 2013) and convenience
that competitors do not offer. (Our Company, 2015)
Business Information Systems
In class we have learned about various business information systems that aid in organizations
experiencing more time and cost efficient solutions to internal and external challenges. At Shoppers
Drug Mart, multiple business information systems are utilised to maximize profit and productivity.
A transaction processing system is used at the point of sale to maintain a record of every transaction,
including refunds and voids. The system records if the transaction was paid for in cash, debit, credit,
or a gift card and possesses other features as

Information On Line Transaction Processing
ETL Overview
Within an enterprise there are various different applications and data sources which have to be
integrated together to enable Data Warehouse to provide strategic information to support decision–
making. On–line transaction processing (OLTP) and data warehouses cannot coexist efficiently in
the same database environment since the OLTP databases maintain current data in great detail
whereas data warehouses deal with lightly aggregated and historical data. Extraction,
Transformation, and Loading (ETL) processes are responsible for data integration from
heterogeneous sources into multidimensional schemata which are optimized for data access that
comes natural to human analyst. In an ETL process, first, the data are extracted from ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
2. Incremental extraction: In this type of extraction only the changes made to the source systems
will be extracted with respect to the previous extraction. Change data capture (CDC) is mechanism
that uses incremental extraction.
There are two physical methods of extraction: Online extraction and Offline extraction. Online
extraction process of ETL connects to source system to extract the source tables or store them in a
preconfigured format in intermediary systems e.g., log tables. In Offline extraction the data
extracted is staged outside the source systems.
Transformation
The transform stage applies a series of rules or filters to the extracted data from to derive the data
for loading into the end target. An important function of transformation is the cleaning of data,
which process aims to pass only "proper" data to the target. one or more of the following
transformation types:
1. Selecting only certain columns to load.
2. Translating coded values and encoding free–form values.
4. Deriving a new calculated value.
5. Sorting.
6. Joining data from multiple sources and duplicating the data.
7. Aggregation and disaggregation.
9.Turning multiple columns into multiple rows or vice versa.
10. Splitting a column into multiple columns.
12. Lookup and validate the relevant data from tables or referential files for slowly

Chapter 2 : Types Of Information Systems Essay
Chapter–2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Figure–1: types of information systems Solution:
The figure describes three levels of the triangle. They are a) operational b) middle c) top
management.
In this figure, basically, a) the top–level management is put into strategy level b) The middle
management level is put into management and knowledge level as they are split into two parts
because of the distribution of the information systems on it c) the operational management is put
into operational level
Figure–2: types of information systems Solution 2:
Major types of systems are:
Executive supportive systems: It is the simple software which transforms the executive data such as
billing, accounting and staffing departments into executive reports. So, that it is accessible by every
department.
Decision support systems: It is an interactive software based on the information systems and it
supports business and organizational decision–making activities. It helps people to makes decisions.
Management information systems: It provides tools which organize, evaluate and efficiently in
making strategic decisions. Basically, it is the use of hardware and software in organizations
providing efficiency and effectively to make decisions.
Knowledge work systems: To keep the organization in the current knowledge about the conceptions
regarding our area of knowledge. Moreover, if you see the normal trading INPS is useful in getting
the current disassociation in depth.

Decisions about Data
Database Which of the following has (have) the broadest impact on an organization? Decisions
about data.
Assessment Question 3.25
Your answer is correct.
Which of the following is not a reason why managing data is difficult over time?
New systems are developed.
The media the data are stored on becomes problematic.
New sources of data are created.
The amount of data increases exponentially.
All of these are reasons why managing data is difficult over time.
Not including alphabetic characters in a Social Security Number field is an example of _____.
Data isolation.
Data integrity.
Data consistency. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When data are normalized, attributes in the table depend only on the _____.
secondary key
common attribute

primary key
common row
common record
The data in a data warehouse have which of the following characteristics?
They are organized by subject.
They are coded in different formats.
They are updated in real time.
They are typically retained for a defined, but limited, period of time.
They are organized in a hierarchical structure.
The data in a data warehouse:
are updated constantly in real time.
are updated in batch mode, approximately once per day.
are not updated.
are purged constantly as new data enter.
are available for MIS analysts, but not users.
The process of moving data from various sources into the data warehouse is called:
uploading.
extracting, transforming, and loading.

online transaction processing.
master data management.
online analytical processing.
Compared to data warehouses, data marts

Describe The Various Types Of Computer-Based Information...
Assignment–1
1. Describe the various types of computer–based information systems in an organization
2. What are the benefits and challenges of implementing knowledge management systems in
organizations
3. Provide examples of different ways that organizations make use of BI
Types of Computer Information Systems
There are four basic types of computer–based information Systems: Transaction Processing Systems
(TPS) Record day–to–day transactions such as customer orders, bills, inventory. Helps supervisors
by generating databases needed for other information Systems. Examples: recording customer
orders, bills, inventory levels, and production output. Management Information Systems (MIS)
Summarizes the detailed data of the transaction processing system. Produces standard reports for
middle–level managers. Examples: Production schedule and budget summaries. Decision Support
Systems (DSS) Draws on the detailed data of the transaction processing system. Provides a flexible
tool for middle–level managers for analysis. Examples: Analyzing the effects of events such as
strikes, rising interest rates, etc. Executive Support Systems (ESS) Presents information in a very
highly summarized form. Combines the internal data from TPS and MIS with external data. Helps
top–level managers oversee operations and develop strategic plans. Examples:

Hotel System
AMA COMPUTER LEARNING CENTER
BSIT & BSCS DEPARTMENT
In partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the course Introduction to Software
Submitted by: Kim John A. Hidalgo
Jairus S. Echevarre
Nikki Hanna P. Palanog
Submitted to:
Karen Kate Seronay
Date:
February 7, 2013
Chapter 1
Introduction
A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging on a short–termbasis. The provision of basic
accommodation, in times past, consisting onlyof a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a
washstand has largely been replaced by rooms with modern facilities, including en–suitebathrooms
and air conditioning or climate control.
Today, most of the Hotels provide goods and services using computersystem. It helps ... Show more
Through series of interviews, the researchers found the following problems: * Important personal
information of the guest are misspelled; * Possible loss of important guests' records who already
made a reservation for a particular date; * Inconvenient for the guest to reserve a room &
Delayed report generation.
1.4 Objective of the Study
The main purpose of the study is to develop a generic online hotel reservation system to allow
guests to reserve a room through the Internet. The development of this study specifically aims to: *
Provide the exact information of the guest; * Provide a centralized record for the proper

management of the information of the guest; * Provide convenience for the guest to make a
reservation, show the availability of the room and give suggestions on the available rooms for the
guest; and * Generate generic reports to inform the management about the reservation.
1.5 Significance of the Study
This study is basically useful for the hotel management in the reservation in a way that it provides
convenience both to the guest and the front desk officer.
This study will be significant in the hotel owner as well as to hotel staff to gain more profit since it
is online, the geographical reach will be widen thus making sales growth increased from time to
time. Costumer convenience will also be emphasized because they can make any transaction
anytime, anywhere.
1.6.0 SCOPE AND LIMITATION

Case Study Of Transaction Processing Systems At Tesco
The enormous English distributing cooperation, Tesco, was one of the few companies at the time to
forecast the potential of implying relatively new information technologies systems in a business
strategy. In this analysis, we will dissect the technical knowledge, successes and processes that
Tesco has applied in their lifeline.
The practical steps they have made in terms of choosing the correct information systems drove their
main competitive advantage; which over time, transformed the traditional business to consumer
relationship that people were familiar with in the 20th century. This is worth analysing– they were
one of the few innovating companies to invest heavily in these progressing technologies, which as a
result, generated high amounts of profit. Not only did it ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is linked to the stores ordering book stock system which automatically generate a new order when
products are sold. They are also linked to the back office where they keep a record of the price
which can change daily. Payment can be accepted by cash or chip and pin payment, which connects
to the merchant bank electronically.
Portable Data Capture Unit (PDCU) – Handheld mobile unit that is linked to the back office and
mainframe. Enable employees to update the system mostly mobile on the short floor. There are
mostly used for completing stock count reductions on products going out of code and requesting
shelf edge labels.
Mainframe – Sales based ordering, it is a system dating back to the 1960's. It is due year to today
despite its complexity and difficulty to navigate, because of its reliability. It is arguably the most
important system as it is responsible for the complex ordering of stock and tracking ways and
shrink. It is also responsible for communicating between stores and distributors and controlling
literary multi–billion pounds stock each

Information System Changed Ways Of Corporate Working
Information System Changed Ways of Corporate Working
Information technology refers to the use of computers, telecommunication, and related technologies
the gather, store, and process data into meaningful information that can be retrieved. Modern
businesses uses information technology to augment their processes in order to achieve cost
effectiveness and edge over rivals. Several information system vendors offers state of the art system
and equipment to deal with information and knowledge sharing needs of businesses. These
information systems are capable to easing operational burden which allow business to focus on other
organizational goals and objectives. Globalization, industrialization, international trade, and
business transformation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Information system can also enable workers across different hierarchies in organizational structure
to understand the common goals and objectives of the organization. A culture of advancement and
information sharing can boost the potentials of information system.
Organization, that has implement latest information system based on improve information
technological but do not possess the human skills to operate the system effective, would not able to
achieve its desired goals and objectives. In addition, culture of support and advancement would
support initiatives to achieve organizational objectives. Most important function of information
system is to sustain competitive advantage of organization by delivering organizational information
services. Organization determine trends of competitors and customers by employing competitive
intelligence. IS aims to enhance decision making quality along with change management, customer
relations and optimized efficiency.
Functions of Information System
It is interesting to consider that information management system works out specific problem of
organization. Likewise, particular functional department develops its own system or application in
accordance with its needs. For example, companies develop their dedicated information system
related to functional departments say accounting, finance, manufacturing, operations handling,
marketing and human

Case Study Of UMUC Haircuts
Maintainability refers to the ability to keep the system functional, that is, before, during as well as
after maintenance services (Margaret, etal., 2011). UMUC should performed periodic maintenance
on hardware components and operating systems to ensure that the system is operating efficiently.
Maintainability helps in limiting duplicate features that may be found in the system. UMUC
Haircuts therefore should consider how easy the site will be to add customer data onto the website
and to maintain it during the operations.
Scalability is how well a system's architecture grows, as traffic and demand for services also grows
(Woojong, 2005). Scalability is about the ability of a system to handle increases in load without
having any impact on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Myra's case, these tools can be used to increase the efficiency of the supply chain (SCM);
capture, analyze and increase customer loyalty and retention (CRM). Because the hair Salon has no
existing legacy system, ERP may not be of high value, unless it could manage the employee's
payroll, and possibly any benefits.
Telecommunications greatly increases as well as expanding resources to all types of customer.
Businesses should therefore, have a greater telecommunications network to allow them to expand
their businesses. With internet and computer, businesses are in a position to allocate their resources
efficiently.
Database refers to a collection of data that is specially organized for rapid search as well as retrieval
by a computer (Strou, 2014). They are structured to facilitate storage, retrieval, and modification of
data in conjunction with some data processing operations. Database management systems therefore
assist in retrieving data or information from the database in response to queries made by the
customers or

Bsns106 Finance?
BSNS106
Lecture 2 1. What is the distinction between data and information? 2. Describe the four attributes of
information quality: Timeliness, Location, Form and Validity.
Lecture 3 1. What is business intelligence, and how does it differ from just having information? 2.
What is information flow? Describe each of the following directions of information flow –
horizontal, vertical, incoming/outgoing. 3. Describe each of the steps presented in the slide "From
Problems to Decisions...". 4. What is information literacy and what are the desirable traits of an
information literate person?
Lecture 4 1. What is the main advantage of using computer–based information systems over
traditional ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Client info, competitor sales 3. Briefly describe how the manner in which information is collected
and stored will impact on its quality and overall usefulness to an organisation 4. Spreadsheets are an
example of "flat file" information storage. What are some of the limitations with this approach?
Free from errors and unnecessary duplication
Lecture 11 (Lab 5) 1. What is an entity relationship diagram (ERD)? Simple analysis diagrams used
for data modelling Attempt to capture an accurate representation of required information
Information is identified as distinct things of interest such as objects, people and interactions
(transactions) Also show specific associations (relationships) between these things Entities:
"A thing or object of significance" Attributes:
An individual characteristic of an entity Relationships:
Reflect real–world associations between entities
2. What problem are ERDs trying to help solve? 3. Briefly describe the following ERD concepts: a.
entities. b. attributes. c. relationships. d. unique identifiers. e. optionality and cardinality. 4. What is
the difference between an entity type and an entity instance? 5. How are ERDs "read"? Use an
example from lectures or labs to explain the concept of "reading an ERD".
6. Consider the following ERD:
a. Provide an

Organisations Essay example
Organisations
Objective: To understand the basic concepts of organisational structure as they appear on/affect ICT
systems.
What is an organisation?
An organisation is a collection of human and non human resources that are brought together in order
to fulfill a designated purpose.
1. Supermarket
2. School
3. Shop
4. Large commercial enterprise
5. Small informally structured non commercial group – green peace
In some cases the structures are clearly defined and inflexible, in others the structure is less formally
defined.
Factors which determine the structures:
Ø The size and the complexity of the organization the larger and more complex the organization the
more likely it is to have clear lines of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
would require training)
Technology:
Relevant hardware software and information systems to carry out business effectively.
Levels within an Hierarchical organization

Senior managers (strategic):
Responsible for long time planning and setting the overall goals for the organization, more
interested in summated information which can be broken down into
Middle Managers (tactical):
Carry out the programs and plans by supervising employees. They need the Workers (operational):
Responsible for producing goods and delivering the services.
Successful Organisations:
Ø They have visionary and enthusiastic leaders.
Ø They unlock and develop the potential of employees.
Ø They create an empowered work force.
Ø They invest in people through communications and training.
Ø They know there customers.
Ø They learn from others.
Ø They respond positively to demands.
Ø They introduce new products and services
Ø They know who there competitors are, and encourage innovation
Ø They focus on poor business and explore strategic alliances
Ø Exceed customer's expectations.
Main elements of an organisation
Ø Production
Ø Sales and marketing
Ø Personnel or human resources
Ø Finance and accounting
Business Organisation has four

Swot Analysis : Business Enterprise
CHAPTER 6
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
PESTEL Analysis
Economic
Target market economic condition.
Increasing production of low–quality products and imitations through cheap labor in other countries
(ex. China).
Poverty level is dominating the country's population.
Socio–Cultural
Population rate of target segment.
Traits, psychogrphic and demographic of the target segment.
Technological
The emerging of e–commerce.
The user growth of Social Networking Site.
Increase in usage of technical solutions.
User friendly advancement in digital media.
Internet had become readily available on a larger scale in portable gadgets such as mobile phones,
computers and hand–held devices.
Sharing of information is made accessible through the internet.
Legal Analysis
Legal factors; Permits required in establishing a business
The Consumer Act of The Philippines
Electronic Commerce Act of 2000
Barangay Micro Business Enterprise (BMBE)
Economic The consumer segment are students and young adults. From the market study of the
researcher 98% of college students of University of Santo Tomas are users of backpacks. The
students are the wide users of backpack that make them the prospect target market. The students are
16–21 years old who are either in high school or college. This segment are price sensitive due to
their dependency on their limited allowance. Their allowance ranges from 500php to 5000php a
week and a study stated that 50% of the percentage of their allowance are

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Distributed Database Systems
This paper discussed the Distributed database systems which are systems that have their data
distributed and replicated over several locations; unlike the centralized data base system, where one
copy of the data is stored in one location. the Distributed database system has many advantages:
1. Availability of the data in case of failure.
2. Parallelism: queries may be processed by several nodes in parallel.
3. Reduced data transfer.
It also has some disadvantages:
1. A distributed system usually exhibits more complexity and cost more than a centralized one.
2. Handling security across several locations is more complicated.
Types of DDBMS:
1– Homogeneous DDBMS
a. All sites use same DBMS product (eg. Oracle)
b. Fairly easy to design and manage. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Communication Failures: failures in the communication system between two or more sites.
The 2–phase commit (2PC) protocol:
The major issue in building a distributed database system is the transactions atomicity. When a
transaction runs across into two sites, it may happen that one site may commit and other one may
fail due to an inconsistent state of transaction. Two–phase commit protocol is widely used to solve
this.
The 2–phase commit (2PC) protocol is a distributed algorithm to ensure the consistent termination
of a transaction in a distributed environment.
This protocol has two phases, the prepare and the commit phase. The protocol is executed by a
coordinator process, while the participating servers are called participants. When the transaction's
initiator issues a request to commit the transaction, the coordinator starts the first phase.
The coordinator initiates the first phase of the protocol by sending PREPARE messages in parallel to
all the participants. Each participant that is ready to commit first force writes a prepare log record to
its local stable storage and then sends a YES vote to the coordinator. On the other hand, each
participant that decides to abort force–writes an abort log record and sends a NO vote to the

Tcp. E Commerce Sql Injection Prevention
SET @sql = 'SELECT * FROM User Table WHERE Username = ' ' ' + @uname + ' ' ' AND
Password = ' ' ' + @pass + ' ' ' '; EXEC (@sql); END GO
In the above statement, we create a stored procedure called CheckUser, accountable for
authentication of username and password. Here the attacker simply injects ''; –– in the query thereby
bypassing the authentication through the stored procedure.
V. E–COMMERCE SQL INJECTION PREVENTION
The tools and techniques for for distinguishing and anticipating SQL infusion are given underneath:
1. AMNESIA:
It is proposed by Junjin [10] for detecting SQL injection attacks over the web application i.e. for
tracing SQL input flow using SQLInjectionGen and attack input generation using ... Show more
By doing this, we can take away the ability for an attacker to make any changes to the database.
In the following example if the code is run with read and write permissions the attacker could
potentially delete all that data in the database. '; DROP TABLE users; #
But by having the database be read only for the executing script we can able to make any changes to
the database so drop table users command would have no effect on the database as a whole.
4. Configure Error Reporting: When attempting to attack a server, attacker tries to get any
information possible which hook on unauthorized access to the server. If an attacker can cause a
script to crash to split out any error messages, it helps to figure out the system's potential
vulnerabilities. However, if all the error messages are written internally it doesn't get any feedback
about what's going on in the application making it much more challenging to find a security
vulnerability.
5. Prevention Using Stored Procedures [13]: Stored procedures are being a part of database help
applications to interact with database server [13]. The blend of static examination and runtime
investigation is utilized to keep this put away system. The author at [15] proposed a mix of static
investigation and runtime observing to secure the security of potential vulnerabilities as put away
methodology coded by the software engineer, is a section to powerless against injection.
6. CANDID

Transaction Processing Systems ( Tps )
Transaction processing systems (TPS) provide data collection, storage, processing and outputting
functionalities for the core operations of a business. These functions are necessary for operational
managers. In that way the data generated by the TPS answers general business questions and to track
the flow of transactions throughout the business. TPS can keep track of such systems as payroll,
inventory, sales, shipping and other vital business systems. Business intelligence systems have quite
a few systems under their umbrella, they can sometimes be very involved as they identify, extract
and analyze data for various operational needs, principally for decision–making purposes. These
types of information systems may predict future sales patterns, or forecast sales. For example,
financial institutions use business intelligence systems to develop credit risk models that analyze the
number and extent of lending or credit given to various customers. These systems may use various
techniques and formulas to determine the probability of loan defaults.
The first of these systems is the Management information systems (MIS). MIS is a grouping of
systems that middle managers utilize to monitor and control the business and predict future
performance. These systems along with the information from the TPS produce reports that provide
managers with answers to routine questions that have been predetermined. The models that are used
are normally simple Decision–support systems (DSS)

Fast Serializable Multi Version Concurrency Control For...
CSCE5360 –Reading Assignment Number ___2____
Your Name: Mounika Pandhiri
Paper title: Fast Serializable Multi–Version Concurrency Control for Main–Memory Database
Systems
You should understand what the problem(s) (or issue(s)) that the paper is addressing, and their
solution(s), which must be described in the reading assignment by your own words. Please do not
copy and paste from the assigned paper.
1. Clear statements of the problem(s) (or issue(s)) that the paper is addressing (upto 2 pages only):
Providing Serializability is one of the most common feature of the present day databases. The most
important transaction property among ACID properties of transactions is the Isolation. Isolation
gives a misconception to each transaction that is independent of other transactions and is executed
separately whereas in reality, the transactions are executed concurrently in background. In order to
provide isolation, the concept of serialization is used by DBMS. But the actual problem lies in
implementing the serializability efficiently. Many systems use Snapshot Isolation, which is an
alternative for serializability. But it does not provide full serializability and in order to incorporate
serializability in to existing snapshot isolation results in higher costs.
The most common way to implement serializability is to use the technique of two–phase locking
where the read and write locks are maintained for data items. Using this locks helps in executing the

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Cyber-Crime In The Hotel
Contents
Question 1 1
Question 2 2
Question 3 3
Question 4 4
What is web 2.0? 4
Usefulness of web 2.0 4
What is it used for? 4
What will you lose if you don't use it? 4
What was before web 2.0? 4
What are social networks and how can it assist a business? 4
Advantages of web 2.0 4
Question 5 5
What is cyber–crime? 5
Different types of cyber–crime that can affect the hotel 5
Question 6 6
What is a transaction processing system (TPS) and what can it do for the hotel? 6
Advantages and shortcomings 6
Would I recommend this system to the hotel? 6
Question 1
Guest table Room table Reservation table
Table number
Number of guests
Table size
Table price Room number
Table number
Table type
Table price Quest numbers
Table number
Importance level
Number ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is very helpful for customer ordering and billing because the business is a hotel and will
constantly deal with reservations and so on.

It is also helpful to use for employee pay checks, and purchasing products from suppliers.
Advantages and shortcomings
Advantages Disadvantages
Cost effective There can be a delay between the transaction and the processing
Accurate Operational costs may increase
Assists in paying expenses Acquires specific hardware and software to run and it can be expensive
Increase labour efficiency Data can be lost if the system is not backed up
Helps to maintain good customer relationship There is a possibility of data corruption
It helps the hotel to acquire an competitive advantage Requires a lot of assistance in running and
maintaining the system
Would I recommend this system to the hotel?
Yes because this system will assist the hotel in all transactions. From paying the staff members,
buying new supplies from different suppliers or even advertisement costs. And also help in
transactions between consumers and the business. The other reason a TPS would be recommended is
because it is accurate, it doesn't take to long to write an report and it also assists to build and
maintain customer

Information Systems Proposal Essay
Running head: INFORMATION SYSTEMS PROPOSAL
Information Systems Proposal
BIS/220
January 26, 2012
Information Systems Proposal
The De–Vinyl Record Store
Prepared for
Co–partner
Prepared by
Co–partner
Proposal Number: CB01–12
Table of Contents Page
Title Page ........................................................................................................... 2
Introduction ...................................................................................................... 4
Types ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Supply chain management system Manages the flow of goods, services, and information among
organizations.
Benefits of the Information Systems
The De–Vinyl Record Store can benefit immensely from these proposed information systems by:
1. Automatically organizing vital information
2. Saving time and money

3. Satisfying customers
4. Keeping track of the fundamental information
5. The information will be accurate
Information systems are used to save valuable time and money by eliminating the bulk of manual
labor. These will also provide many options from communicating with both the employees and the
customers to the elimination of many tedious inaccurate processes.
Drawbacks of the Information Systems
Table 2.
Disadvantages
Expensive
System Failures
Inaccuracy
Needs manual assistance
Eliminates jobs
Affects the environment
Information systems are very costly for the initial set–up, which must be updated and maintained
periodically. A backup file of the information is required in case the system crashes, and the data
cannot easily be retrieved. If incorrect information is put into the system it can cause an inaccuracy
in the data and may need manual assistance to correct. With enhanced technology, many overlapping
jobs can be eliminated because a large portion of the workforce is no longer needed. The
surrounding environment may be compromised because of the way these have been manufactured.
Proposed Actions
For this

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of A Transaction...
Recommendation
It is needless to say how a transaction processing system(TPS) is a crucial part of an online store in
this day and age. Its help the online to stay effective when customers are proceeding to checkout.
Therefore we demand a TPS which assists our online store to run smoothly. Having a satisfying TPS
benefits us from receiving payment in a short time so we can deliver goods to customers as fast as
possible. We have set a few criteria like price, reputation, advantages and disadvantages in finding
the most suitable TPS. After putting in serious consideration, we all agree that Payzer is the best
receipt for our online store.
In terms of pricing, Payzer has a more reasonable price among three choices. It aims to provide a
fair deal without any extra fees like annual fees and cancellation fees. Payzer also has a lower
transaction fee than the other two options. Unlike Stripe, which does not refund processing fee when
the company refunds a customer's card. Moreover for partial.ly, which does not help users to retrieve
failed payments. These two TPS have shown a great drawback in terms of pricing.
User–friendly is also another reason for us choosing Payzer as the software is easy to use. Most of
the users are impressed by that. The automatic payment feature is very satisfying for companies.
Furthermore, it allows user to customise the program in order to fit their personal needs. When
being Compared to Payzer, Partial.ly shows a great weak point which the customer

Case Study Of Butler's Chocolates
Butler's Chocolates is an Irish, family owned company set up in the year 1932. It was founded by
Marion Butler, a pioneer who began creating her own luxury chocolates by hand in Lad Lane in
Dublin and named it 'Chez Nous Chocolates'. Marion Butler was originally born in India but moved
to Ireland when she was very young where she set up this company and ran it until 1959. She then
sold it to Seamus Sorensen and the Sorensen family are still running this business to date. (About
Us: Butlers Chocolates, n.d.).
The company set up their first retail store in 1960 in the Grafton Arcade and their first Butler's
Chocolate café in 1998 on Wicklow Street in Dublin. The company rebranded in honour of Marion
Butler in 1984 and renamed the company 'Butlers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
 Shows declining sales in certain chocolates or hot drinks compared to other years.
 History of sales trends in Butlers for comparison.
All of these reports will help the management and directors of Butlers make decisions for the future
of the business. They can spot different sales trends in the luxury chocolates. If a certain chocolate
or flavour is not selling they could make the decision to discontinue the particular sweet or start
again with a new recipe.
Transaction Processing Systems
Because Butlers Chocolates own many retail stores and cafes, the company would mainly go by the
point of sale concept which David Ingram describes as 'the place and time at which a transaction
takes place, whenever a buyer and seller come together for the purpose of conducting a transaction'
(Ingram, n.d.). This would include when customers pay for their goods by cash over the counter
straight into cash registers or by card with credit card processors. Ingram explains how this point of
sale comes hand–in–hand with transaction processing systems (Ingram, n.d.). Butler's website
provides customers with a service where they have the ability to purchase goods online and have
them delivered to their home. This booking system is a real–time processing system. When a
customer buys a product off the company online, they receive an email confirming their delivery
when their package has been dispatched and they can also track their order. They claim to make an
effort to 'process

Hapter 2
CHAPTER 2 – PowerPoint Presentation Development (Optional)
1. A format that incorporates a theme, a layout, and content that can be modified is a(n):
(d) Template.
2. To create a presentation based on an installed template, click the:
(c) Insert tab, and then select Add Template.
3. What is the advantage to collapsing the outline so only the slide titles are visible?
(a) More slide titles are displayed at one time, making it easier to rearrange the slides in the
presentation.
(b) Transitions and animations can be added.
(c) Graphical objects become visible.
(d) All of the above
4. Which of the following is true? (d) The slide layout can be changed after the template has been
chosen.
5. Which of the following is the fastest and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
C. Globalization
9. The global, Web–based platform enables individuals to do which of the following?
A. connect, compute, communicate, collaborate, and compete everywhere and all the time
B. access information, services, and entertainment
C. exchange knowledge
D. produce and sell goods and services
E. all of the above
10. The consequences of uploading include all of the following except:
B. shift toward a static, passive approach to media
11. _____ involves taking a specific function that your company was doing itself, having another
company perform that same function for you, and then integrating their work back into your
operation.
D. Outsourcing
Chapter 2 – Introduction to Information System – Chapter 2 – Quiz (Solution)
1. A collection of related files, tables, and so on that stores data and the associations among them is
_____.
C. a database
2. Which of the following is not a major capability of information systems?
C. store large amounts of information in a very large space
3. Two information systems that support the entire organization are:

C. enterprise resource planning systems, transaction processing systems
4. When your purchases are swiped over the bar–code reader at the point–of–sale terminals at Wal–
Mart, a _____ records the data.
A. transaction processing system
5. Supply chain systems are which type of information system?
C. interorganizational

Domino's Pizza Tracker Case Study Summary
Domino's Sizzles with Pizza Tracker
Management Information Systems 625
Jacob M. Shannon
Walsh University
Case Study #1 There has been a definite transition in the pizza delivery business, with massive pizza
chains vying for the most innovate way to create and sell their product. Even though this case may
be a few years dated, one can still observe these innovations occurring in the present. Through
intricate and efficient information systems, these innovations can be a viable and a creative way to
get the customers what they want; however, in a different more unique fashion that can appeal to a
wide and young demographic. Where one business lacks in quality compared to the other chains, the
business can make up for it with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another information system utilized by Domino's is the Enterprise System, which serves to integrate
several different parts of the company's processes into a single software system (Laudon &
Laudon, 2012). Therefore, when a customer places the order the billing information is transacted,
along with personal information that serves as market research for the company. The input of an
email address into the system allows for follow up emails contributing to the marketing side of the
business. Also, when the customer builds the pizza they desire, it breaks down the production
process for the employees, all in a single detailed transaction. This is undoubtedly an efficient
process for Domino's, allowing different parts of the company to enter a ubiquitous state. These
systems allow for an improved business process for Domino's, allowing for a ubiquitous business
process instead of each section of the company having to work separately to complete the same
business processes. Comparatively to a company like Amazon, the system almost works in the same
fashion for both companies, although the companies are in different industries. Amazon, a massive
internet wholesaler, arguably innovated this type of system on a consumer level (enterprise). When
placing an order through Amazon, all of your billing and personal information is saved for current
and future purchases. In a marketing perspective, Amazon records everything that you

Development Of Dse Transaction Processing System
Table of Contents Introduction 2 Objectives 2 Goals 2 Project Summary 2 Gantt chart 2 Cash Flow/
Budget 3 Network Diagram 5 Resource Sheet 6 Risk Assessment 7 Conclusion 7 References 8
Introduction The aim of this report is to provide project planning information about the project on
development of DSE Transaction Processing system. This report will contain information on how
the project can be implemented, objectives, goals, project schedule, and cost analysis and risk
assessment for the project. Objectives The objectives of the project is to integrate remote stores of
DSE to the central management unit for better and centralized management operations and business
processes. Other objectives are making the business process more ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The duration of the project has been estimated as 149 days. Gantt chart The Gantt chart of the
project has been developed based on the following WBS of the project, 1 DSE Transaction System
Development project 1.1 Transaction processor 1.1.1 User Interface 1.1.2 Peripheral Interface 1.1.3
Price Look–up 1.1.4 Order Control 1.1.5 Payment Resolution 1.1.6 Transaction Resolution 1.1.7
Receipt Printing 1.2 Price and inventory file 1.2.1 Database Design 1.2.2 Database Access Library
1.2.3 Database Maintenance Library 1.2.4 Database Report Generation 1.3 Inventory management
1.3.1 Daily Status Report 1.3.2 Item History Report 1.3.3 Order Generation 1.3.4 Order
Communication 1.3.5 Receipt Processor 1.3.6 Inventory Update 1.4 Communications 1.4.1 Banking
Network Interface 1.4.2 State Network Interface 1.4.3 Communications Command Interpreter 1.4.4
Report Generator 1.5 Documentation 1.5.1 Help for Transaction Processor 1.5.2 Help for Price and
Inventory Modules 1.5.3 Help for Inventory Management 1.5.4 Help for Communications 1.6 Alpha
test 1.6.1 Test 1.6.2 Developer Support 1.7 Beta test 1.8 Start roll–out Cash Flow/ Budget The
budget for the project is estimated as $186,640.00. The details of the budget is, WBS Task Name
Duration Cost 1 DSE Transaction System Development project 149 days $186,640.00 1.1
Transaction processor 34 days $32,000.00 1.1.1 User Interface 3 days $4,800.00 1.1.2 Peripheral
Interface 2 days $3,200.00

Venture Motorcycle Sales Corporation Online Sales and...
Chapter I
Introduction
I. Statement of the Problem and its Background
Information Technology is the area of managing technology that spans a wide variety of areas that
include computer software, information systems, computer hardware, programming languages and
are not limited to things such as processes, and data constructs.
Anything that renders data, information or perceived knowledge in any visual format whatsoever,
via any multimedia distribution mechanism, is considered part of the IT domain. IT had already
crept in every nook and crannies of our lives, from e–commerce up to mobile banking and social
networking sites and indeed information technology is an undisputable part of our social and
economical life today.
Inventory ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is a Web application framework developed and marketed by Microsoft to allow programmers to
build dynamic Web sites, Web applications and Web services.
Carrier. It is a service provider of telecommunications services such as telephony and data
communications access.
Flow Chart. It is a type of diagram that represents an algorithm or process, showing the steps as
boxes of various kinds, and their order by connecting these with arrows.
Information System. It is any combination of information technology and people's activities that
support operations, management, and decision making
Information Technology. It is concerned with technology to treat information. The acquisition,
processing, storage and dissemination of vocal, pictorial, textual and numerical information by a
microelectronics–based combination of computing and telecommunications are its main fields
Innovation. Innovation is the creation of better or more effective products, processes, services,
technologies, or ideas that are accepted by markets, governments, and society.
Input. Input is the term denoting either an entrance or changes which are inserted into a system and
which activate/modify a process. It is an abstract concept, used in the modeling, system(s) design
and system(s) exploitation
Inventory. Inventory means a list compiled for some formal purpose, such as the details of an estate
going to probate, or the contents of a house let furnished.
IPO Model. The Input–Process–Output

Hall 5e Reviewer Chp1
Chapter 1–The Information System: An Accountant's Perspective
TRUE/FALSE
1. Information is a business resource.
ANS: T
2. An information system is an example of a natural system.
ANS: F
3. Transaction processing systems convert non–financial transactions into financial transactions.
ANS: F
4. Information lacking reliability may still have value.
ANS: F
5. A balance sheet prepared in conformity with GAAP is an example of discretionary reporting.
ANS: F
6. The Management Reporting System provides the internal financial information needed to manage
a business.
ANS: T
7. Most of the inputs to the General Ledger System come from the Financial Reporting System.
ANS: F
8. When preparing discretionary reports, organizations ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
FRS reports are prepared using information provided by the General Ledger System; the MRS

provides information to the General Ledger System
d.
FRS reports are prepared in flexible, nonstandardized formats; the MRS reports are prepared in
standardized, formal formats
ANS: A
10. The purpose of the Transaction Processing System includes all of the following except
a.
converting economic events into financial transactions
b.
recording financial transactions in the accounting records
c.
distributing essential information to operations personnel to support their daily operations
d.
measuring and reporting the status of financial resources and the changes in those resources
ANS: D
11. The Transaction Processing System includes all of the following cycles except
a.
the revenue cycle
b.
the administrative cycle
c.
the expenditure cycle
d.
the conversion cycle
ANS: B
12. The primary input to the Transaction Processing System is
a.
a financial transaction
b.
an accounting record
c.
an accounting report
d.
a nonfinancial transaction
ANS: A
13. When designing the data collection activity, which type of data should be avoided?
a.
data that is relevant

b.
data that is efficient
c.
data that is redundant
d.
data that is accurate
ANS: C
14. The most basic element of useful data in the database is
a.
the record
b.
the key
c.
the file
d.
the attribute
ANS: D
15. In a database, a complete set of attributes for a single occurrence of an entity class is called
a.

Case Study Of Pressure Hydraulics Company
Pressure Hydraulics Company in the given context, which is having trouble with their accounting
and employees processes. We put forward that this problem can be solved only by means of an
automated transaction processing system, which will support the business farm in all the
commercial purposes such as storage, collection, recovery and modification of all transaction
related information within the organization.
In accordance to the problems the company is facing as described in our context. In our view, we
would like to advocate the subsequent solution for Pressure Hydraulics:
1. Ensuring repeat business
 The said Pressure Hydraulics company necessities to start more credibility to be able to
get more customer loyalty. This can be completed by underestimating faults ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
This would furthermore mean that the company will
have to let detonate some mechanism from the senior management and confidence in the
employees at each level with some point of control. The control structures will have to be tight
and suitably placed to make sure that internal as well as external progressions are in check.
Control systems have to be very robust so as to make sure there are no gaps which can be
operated by any person.
An additional trouble could arise in case of incorrect data entry. Data entry job is customarily
monotonous and there might be inconsiderate errors by the user who is obligatory to enter the

data. Likewise, fraud detection can be tricky in some cases of automated systems.
Consequently, it can be assumed that automated systems are desirable by the company, which
sorts AIS a very real applicable option.
A new system:
The Pressure Hydraulics Company can establish Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems
that can affect the accounting systems of an organisation. Other parameters that influence AIS
are the supply chain and the customer relationship management system. The

Ist Quiz 1 Essay
Chapter 1
1.
Organizations use computers and information systems to reduce costs and gain a(n) ________ in the
marketplace. a. Marketing advantage b. Competitive disadvantage c. Quality advantage d.
Competitive advantage
2.
________ provides historical, current, and predictive views of business operations and environments
and gives organizations a competitive advantage in the marketplace. a. Competitive intelligence b.
Computer literacy c. Business intelligence d. Information literacy
3.
A(n) ________ is an organized integration of hardware and software technologies, data, processes,
and human elements designed to produce timely, integrated, relevant, accurate, and useful
information for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
2–byte c. 6–byte d. 8–bit
6.
Touch screens are a type of ________ device. a. Throughput b. Input c. Output d. Storage
7.
________ memory is nonvolatile. a. Main b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. Random access
8.
Which is a type of optical disk? a. DVD b. Magnetic tape c. RAID disk d. Portable USB drive
9.
A(n) ________ is a dedicated high–speed network consisting of both hardware and software, used to
connect and manage shared storage devices. a. Wide area network (WAN) b. Local area network
(LAN) c. Storage area network (SAN) d. Raid System
10.
A(n) ________ is a computer and all the software for managing network resources and offering
services to a network. a. Fiber optic network b. Server c. Notebook d. Think client
11.
A typical OS consists of control programs and ________ programs. a. Interface b. Processing c.
Supervisor d. Client
12.
________ can be commercial software or software developed in–house and is used to perform a
variety of tasks on a personal computer. a. Operating system software b. Graphics board driver
software c. Kernel software d. Application software
13.

________ software is used for drafting and design and has replaced traditional tools, such as T–
squares, triangles, paper, and pencils. a. Presentation b. Architecture c. Financial planning and
accounting d.

Case Study Of Samsung Electronics
In this report, I have identified the company, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd (which will be referred
to as Samsung Electronics), a South Korean multinational company, currently headquartered in
Suwon, South Korea (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, n.d), for the Enterprise Information Systems
(EIS) Assignment. Samsung Electronics is the flagship division of the Samsung Group, a South
Korean multinational corporation company headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul.
Samsung Electronics started off as Samsung Electric Industries, established by the Samsung Group
in 1969 (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd, n.d), in Suwon, South Korea, selling electronic and digital
devices, such as televisions and air conditioners. In 1988, Samsung Electric Industries merged ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, Samsung Electronics is able to remain a dominant player in the manufacturing and
consumer goods industries through selling their products at a competitively low price and giving
their customers who are using their products an experience specially tailored for them. With the
Geographic Information Systems in place, Samsung Electronics would be able to remain in good
terms with their customers, and investors, allowing Samsung Electronics to earn a greater

Itm301 Sl1 Essay
For this paper I was asked to define an information system and types of information systems,
Provide three examples of information systems used in real life and tell us what type of information
systems they are and how are they related to the learning objectives for this module. I have picked
three examples of information systems in real life applications, they are: Pandora radio (decision
support system), cashier register (transaction processing system) and Facebook (office automation
system). Information system are vital to knowledge management, they provide a simple system to
ensure the success of not only businesses, but national defense as well. * Define an information
system and types of information systems
An information system ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
. (Mills, Kevin (June 30, 2011) IT Collaborate: Information Systems used in Modern Business.
Retrieved January 7, 2013 from http://www.itcollaborate.com/71/information–systems–used–in–
modern–business/)
Office Automation System:
Office automation systems can take many forms, but their primary function remains the same
throughout, and that is to facilitate information exchange between people in an organization. Some
of these systems may include word processors, spreadsheets, email clients, file sharing systems,
databases, etc. The main benefit behind this type of technology is that the more freely that
information flows around an office, the more productive the environment is. With the increase in
production, the organization can raise its profits considerably as the efficiency of data exchange
increases, allowing a decrease in the time it takes to deliver the product to the customer. (Mills,
Kevin (June 30, 2011) IT Collaborate: Information Systems used in Modern Business. Retrieved
January 7, 2013 from http://www.itcollaborate.com/71/information–systems–used–in–modern–
business/)
* Provide three examples of information systems used in real life and tell us what type of
information systems they are
Pandora radio is a decision support system and I will explain why. The decision support system uses
an auto complete

Case Study 2 (Chapter 6)
1. What is a data warehouse and why is REI building one?
A data warehouse is unique kind of a database where current and historical data about a certain
group of people such as customers, is stored. Information from operational systems, such as
transaction processing systems, is extracted and summarised then stored in in a data warehouse. This
type of information includes records about customer interaction patens, customer purchasing history
or trends and current customer records. The information in a data warehouse is used for
management analysis and decision making.
REI needs data warehouse for the following benefits
It will help REI's management in decision making. Drawing trends about past and current customer
buying patens ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Operational business applications, such as customer relationship management (CRM) systems.
Compressed data on disk to decrease disk space and storage infrastructure requirements becomes a
cost effective strategy in terms of storage overheads. Easily measured and monitored financial and
operational business performance, will mean predictable outcomes and planning becomes efficient.
Reduced risks and costs will make it easier for REI business expansion without fear of risks
involved to a certain degree. All above strategic Practices cannot be dealt with without a data
warehouse.
4. What are some of the ricks or concerns surrounding the creation of a data warehouse?
Risks of warehousing involve: Lack of strong sponsor or sponsor not at high enough level to get
people motivated.
Lack of proper skills and experience. Most people have to go through at least one failure before they
understand how different a data warehouse is from a transaction processing system or small data
mart. You can have wonderful logical models, but turning those into an efficient, integrated,
enterprise–wide physical design is a most difficult task.
Not understanding what the organization needs from a data warehouse and how the data warehouse
helps achieve the strategic objectives of the organization.
Lack of a data quality project as an integral part of

The System Adoption Is Successful Or Failed
1 Introduction
PT. Pertamina (later named as Pertamina) is a state owned energy company in Indonesia where one
of its main business activity is distribute fuel/gas to its retailers agents (later named as customers).
These customers operate fuel/gas stations to provide fuel to end customers across the country.
Pertamina has more than 5000 customers which in daily average do at least 13.000 order
transactions which valued close to USD 60 Million per day (Pertamina, 2013; Cholidy, 2014).
This paper's objective is to analyse an information system (IS) implementation case whether the
system adoption is successful or failed. Author select IS implementation case in Pertamina where
the author works from 2007 until the time of this writing. During ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
2 Host to Host Sales Order System
IS (includes its information technology components) plays major role in today's business world. IS
helps enterprises improve business processes, drives revenue growth, helps them achieve cost
efficiency and more importantly, maintaining a competitive edge in the market place
Through period of time Pertamina implements numbers of IS to address various corporate's business
activities. Instead of gaining cost efficiency, these numbers of IS actually require company to put
more budget in order to operate and maintain the systems. At this point ERP system comes as
solution to this problem.
Such as ERP's objective which is to integrate business processes across enterprise by using a single
IS (Wagner and Monk, 2008; Laudon and Laudon, 2012), Pertamina also manage to integrate all its
business IS into one main system using ERP. Since 2003 ERP systems is used as Pertamina's core
platform where other business applications developed on top of it.
Regardless of the implementation of ERP system has been covered all business activities in the
company, Pertamina's sales order activity is still being served through limited point of sales.
Pertamina's point of sales spread throughout 7 regional offices across the country (Pertamina, 2013).
This make sales activities less efficient, moreover it cannot meet customers' expectations.
To address this challenge, by using new information technology availability, Pertamina develop new
IS

The Business Process Of KFC
Introduction
The purpose of this report is to identify an organization and map out its business processes. The
company I had chosen is Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). In this report, I am going to talk about the
company and further on describing it business processes and how they manage such a big
organization.
History and facts about KFC
KFC is a fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken and is headquartered in
Louisville, Kentucky, in the United States. KFC was founded by Harland Sander in year 1930 and
went on to franchising in 1952.
There are currently 18,875 KFC outlets in 118 countries worldwide and it is the world's second
largest fast food restaurant chain. Throughout the years, it has expanded internationally throughout
the years.
Customers is an important justification of a company's success. Considering the interest of
customers and portraying a good image to its customers, it had come out with different variety of
meals. For example, the KFC offers kid's meal which gives children free ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
 Strategic Support System
For this system, customers are allowed to order their food online wherever they are, by simply
having internet, they can place their order by simply going to KFC website. Through order
processing systems and transaction processing system
Conclusion
All in all, information systems have help enterprise with their business and have allowed
organizations to expand internationally and globally, without the help of information systems, KFC
would not be able to achieve their success as easily. Through the help of information systems to
their business processes, it had

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