The R1 Ariane is a disposable rocket that carries payloads into low earth orbits between 300km to 2000km altitude, allowing it to carry payloads ranging from 6 to 9.5 tons depending on the orbital altitude. It is used for placing satellites and other payloads into low earth orbits. The R1 Ariane rocket provides launch capabilities for placing various types of payloads into specific low earth orbital altitudes.