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Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble
1
Quantitative data (Data in number)
Tend to be predictive
Use experimental method
Eg. – Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Engineering
Concern with learning of facts and concepts
(Cognitive goals) and career development.
Soft Discipline
Qualitative data (Data in words, pictures, etc.)
Cannot be predictive.
Use Survey, Case study, Ethnography, etc.
Eg. – Language, Anthropology, Law, Education.
Concern with general education development,
character development.
Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 2
Hard Discipline
Tend towards fundamental research.
Systematic observation.
Discovery of unknown facts.
Develop new theories.
Add new knowledge.
Eg. Pure Mathematics, Pure Physics, Pure
History, etc.
Applied Discipline
Tends towards application of present
knowledge.
To solve problems of real world situation.
Eg. Engineering, Medical, Human Resource
Development.
Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 3
Pure Discipline
Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 4
Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 5
Hard-Pure Discipline Hard-Applied Discipline
 Hard= Quantitative Data.
 Pure = Fundamental / Pure research.
 Emphasize discoveries and explanations.
 Eg. Biology, Chemistry, Physics.
 Well organized, competitive and high publication
rates.
 Hard = Quantitative Data.
 Applied-Application of present knowledge to solve
problem.
 Emphasize product and techniques.
 Eg. Medicine, Engineering.
 Entrepreneurial nature.
 Patenting is done.
Soft-Pure Discipline Soft-Applied Discipline
 Soft = Qualitative data.
 Pure – Fundamental/Pure research.
 Emphasize understanding and interpretation.
 Eg. Literature, History, Art.
 Less organized and low publication rates.
 Soft = Qualitative data.
 Applied – Application of present knowledge to solve
problem.
 Emphasize process, protocols.
 Eg. Education, Law, Information Management.
Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble
6
Acknowledgement : Bhupendra Shrike (Typewriting)

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Meaning classification of academic discipline

  • 1. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 1
  • 2. Quantitative data (Data in number) Tend to be predictive Use experimental method Eg. – Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Engineering Concern with learning of facts and concepts (Cognitive goals) and career development. Soft Discipline Qualitative data (Data in words, pictures, etc.) Cannot be predictive. Use Survey, Case study, Ethnography, etc. Eg. – Language, Anthropology, Law, Education. Concern with general education development, character development. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 2 Hard Discipline
  • 3. Tend towards fundamental research. Systematic observation. Discovery of unknown facts. Develop new theories. Add new knowledge. Eg. Pure Mathematics, Pure Physics, Pure History, etc. Applied Discipline Tends towards application of present knowledge. To solve problems of real world situation. Eg. Engineering, Medical, Human Resource Development. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 3 Pure Discipline
  • 4. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 4
  • 5. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 5 Hard-Pure Discipline Hard-Applied Discipline  Hard= Quantitative Data.  Pure = Fundamental / Pure research.  Emphasize discoveries and explanations.  Eg. Biology, Chemistry, Physics.  Well organized, competitive and high publication rates.  Hard = Quantitative Data.  Applied-Application of present knowledge to solve problem.  Emphasize product and techniques.  Eg. Medicine, Engineering.  Entrepreneurial nature.  Patenting is done. Soft-Pure Discipline Soft-Applied Discipline  Soft = Qualitative data.  Pure – Fundamental/Pure research.  Emphasize understanding and interpretation.  Eg. Literature, History, Art.  Less organized and low publication rates.  Soft = Qualitative data.  Applied – Application of present knowledge to solve problem.  Emphasize process, protocols.  Eg. Education, Law, Information Management.
  • 6. Meaning and Classification of Academic Discipline by Asst.Prof. Ketan Kamble 6 Acknowledgement : Bhupendra Shrike (Typewriting)