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Bride Price In Uganda.A Common Custom In Uganda Requires
Bride Price in Uganda A common custom in Uganda requires a man to pay his wife's family in livestock and land to show that he is worthy of her.
This custom is known as bride price. Though an ongoing practice, bride price has been ruled as a human rights violation because women are being
treated as objects rather than people. Bride price should be discontinued because it is linked to abusive relationships and is inhumane.
There is a chance to learn how best marriage hopefuls can organize their celebrations or what sort of gifts they may consider asking for. But a key
highlight in these shows, especially those about Kwangju, is the property the groom gives to the bride cars, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The practice is particularly entrenched among some Ugandan ethnic groups, especially in western, east and northern areas of the country. The
negotiations over payment take place between male representatives of the two families, women are not allowed to take part. According to UN
figures, an estimated 40% of girls in Uganda are married before they are 18, with eastern and northern Uganda registering the highest number of
child marriages (Al Jazeera). A major reason for the high number is understood to be because parents, particularly poorer parents, want to get the
bride price. Schiller says the new ruling breaks the chain that has trapped women in relationships they want to leave, empowering them to walk
away if a marriage fails. "We have met women who say my father has already used those cows and my parents are poor. I am staying here to protect
them," says Schiller. Because they have commercialized this aspect, people now reach the extent of borrowing a vehicle and presenting it as bride
price, and then telling the parents of the girl, you give it back, she says. This is the way to go; it is progressive; it is civilized and will many couples to
be able to formalize their marriages.
In June last year, the eastern Uganda district of Butaleja passed its own law making it illegal to demand refund of the bride price, or to deny a woman
burial on account of non–payment of the bride
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Hispanic And Hispanic Identity In Latin America
Race is genetically mixed, socially filtered, and an inextricable subject of change. That's why most Latinos prefer to identify themselves according to
their country of origin. They are in some sense executing the strong national identity they are taught in school. The problem comes when they are asked
if they are Hispanic or Latino, which is the current format that the Census Bureau uses to ask people about their "ethnicity". With only linguistic
connotations, this two words cannot define the whole Latino community. So, how can we better define their ethnicity? First of all, let's exchange the
term Latino for a much more geographical one; to include as many people as possible. The word Ibero–America is widely used when referring to Latin
America in a geographical manner: It encompasses any country that once was a territory of Portugal of Spain regardless of their language. There are
more than 800 different native languages in Ibero–America. Saying Latino or Hispanic excludes these ethnic groups. According to the anthropologist
Jose Matos Mar, They include the Totonaco (with around 200.000 that live exclusively in MГ©xico and speak 11 languages) and the Mayans (which
inhabit Mexico and Guatemala constituting the larges indigenous group of the region with 6,500.000 members that speak more than 68 languages)
(1993 pp. 155–234). Now, we focus on the way Ibero–Americans see each other. Francisco Lizcano Fernandez talks about sixth main ethnical
categories, including indigenous
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Analysis Of The Film Rain Man
Rain Man
The media portrays different exceptionalities within different movies. Cinema seems to be one of, if not the most, viewed media resources today and
has the largest influence on how different exceptionalities are viewed. Autism spectrum disorder is one of the main exceptionality portrayed in the
movie industry. Rain Man established a new standard for the realistic representation of autism. This breakthrough Hollywood film is based on the
real–life story of Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman. Hoffman's performance enabled his character to assert his presence with the intensity
which helped humanize not only his self–centered brother Charlie, played by Tom Cruise but also the audience. This allowed us to better understand
how individuals with autism perceive the world. This success of this file enabled the use of this film as an assessment for measuring how succeeding
depictions of autism have changed or remained the same. There are two major aspects of the film that may not have seemed troubling in 1988 when
the film premiered but would be found upsetting today as our knowledge of the spectrum disorder has gained strides. In the film, Raymond is portrayed
as an autistic savant ("one who combines certain deficiencies in social interaction, language and sensory processing with extraordinary abilities in math
and memory"), which created an incorrect stereotype that all individuals with autism are "savant" when, in fact, only around 10%
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Science Of Space Colonization
The Science of Space Colonization Planet Earth is not going to last forever. Sooner or later the human race will have to look for somewhere else to
call home. Of course, this will not be the case for an extreme amount of time; nevertheless, scientists have already started to examine various options
for possible space colonization. Sending a colony into space is no small task, so there are loads of problems and obstacles that humanity will need to
hurdle to do this successfully. In order for humanity to permanently create settlements outside of Earth's atmosphere, there needs to be advancements in
many different areas of science and technology. If humanity decides that there is a specificplanet that they want to colonize, then the first question ...
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Similar to space transportation, these space stations would have many elements needed to make the habitat safe and comfortable for human life. A
NASA report mentions that most of the designs for these stations are expected to be approximately one half to a few kilometers across while the entire
station rotates around its axis to generate Earth–like gravity with enough mass on the outer hull to protect from solar radiation and meteorites (Globus).
These designs would allow for sustainable life, but unless this settlement wants to live solely on supply shuttles from Earth, then it will need to be
self–sustaining. That same NASA report says, "Each settlement must be an independent biosphere. All oxygen, water, wastes, and other materials must
be recycled endlessly." (Globus). Even after successfully planning a thriving space settlement, there is still the question of where, in space, the
settlement should be located. There is a point in space where the gravitational attraction between the Earth, the sun, and the moon all balance out
called the Lagrangian Point (Hadhazy). This point would be close enough to allow supply runs and communication with Earth, and it would still be
close enough to the moon if it was necessary to travel there to mine resources. Settlements in space could also be used as a baby step toward the
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Roman Religion And The Roman Empire
The Roman Empire is one of the most well–known countries in recorded history. And this is primarily because it continues to awe people via it 's
architecture, military, art, philosophy, and technology. But one of the greatest footprints Ancient Rome has left for us to study and admire is its
culture. As in any society, culture in theRoman Empire was of great importance. The Romans had many beliefs, behaviors, and customs, but one of the
things that stood out the most in their culture was their religion. Roman religion is no longer in practice (Scheid and Lloyd 1). However, the
enthusiasm that it 's followers had still exists today. Ever since the time that Roman religion was just the religion of one city in the Mediterranean
region (RГјpke 3), people have always been marveled by the interesting and spectacular uniqueness of Rome's religion that has survived throughout the
decades of human curiosity.
The Roman religion, as most other religions, was based entirely on the gods. Therefore, to understand the Roman religion one has to understand the
Roman beliefs concerning the gods. Out of all the gods in the Roman religion, Jupiter was the most important one (Cavazzi). Jupiter was the ruler of
the gods and the major god of the Romans, and was known to hold thunderbolts which he could use as a weapon from the sky (Cavazzi). Next to the
most respected entity was Juno, or the wife of Jupiter, she was known as the goddess of women and as the goddess of fertility (Cavazzi). A
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An Anthropologist On Mars By Oliver Sacks
Autism is a biological disorder that roots in the human beings brain and slowly damages it in specific ways. The effects of the autism mostly start to
show in the early ages of the children. Many parents disregard the change in the behavior of their children and thus ignore the possibility that their
children may have some of the illness. The changes in the behavior of the child from the normal growing children such as being too quiet around
others or does not speak to you and sometimes he/she even does unusual things like making weird noises for no reason are some of the signs of an
autistic child. When parents notice such behavior from their child, it is time to see a neurological therapist.
In the research case of "An Anthropologist on Mars" the author Oliver Sacks analyzes the conditions of the different autistic people. Author came close
to opening the meaning of Autism to the readers by researching different people that have been diagnosed with the disease. It was found that Sacks'
observation gave him some sort of similar results while he traveled to the autistic people's camp in Ontario and the autistic family in California. Sacks'
observation did not give him clear image of the autism until he got the chance of interviewing Temple Grandin to clarify more and deeper meaning of
the conditions of the autistic person's scale.
Autism was discovered in the early 1900s. The word "Autism" came from the Greek word "Autos," which means "Self." This term describes the
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Ex Machin Alex Garland's Adaptation Of R
Alex Garland has already worked with one brilliant actress, Alicia Vikander, in his stunning directorial debut Ex Machina. Annihilation, his follow
–up
to last year's surprise hit already boasts of big names like Natalie Portman and Jane the Virgin star Gina Rodriguez. Now Garland has chosen the
talented Tessa Thompson to join the stellar cast.
According to The Wrap, the Creed star is being eyed for a key role in Annihilation, which is based on the novel of the same title by Jeff VanderMeer.
However, Garland has previously confirmed with io9 that the film will not be a page–for–page adaptation of the novel.
"This is not tightly adhering to the beats of the novel in the same way [as previous adaptations],"he said of the film. "It's a looser
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Questions On The Novel 'An Anthropologist On Mars'
Ethan Koland
Hour 6
Bill Bryson Reading Ch. 2
Question 1
Light is not instant it takes time to travel to be more exact 600,616,629 miles per an hour. This means whatever you are looking at an object you are
seeing the light from that moment when it reflected of that object. An example of this is our sun. It can take light 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to
travel from are beloved sun to Earth.
Question 2
Robert Evans, a semiretired minister of a Uniting Church in Australia by day and a Supernova hunter by night. Evans is armed with his trusty telescope
and his steel trap memory. To be more exact the memorization ofstar field otherwise he has a normal memory he has a hard time remembering names
and according to his wife,Elaine, "Or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The only stars that are within the ten light year radius are Proxima Centauri,Proxima Centauri,Luhman 16,WISE 0855в€’0714,Wolf 359,Lalande
21185,Sirius,Luyten 726–8, and Ross 154 with are all way too small to create a supernova. In fact the closest star that could create a supernova is
Betelgeuse which is 430 light years away all it will do is shine a little brighter for a couple weeks.
Question 9
In order to create the element necessary to life like Carbon, Oxygen and nitrogen from Helium and Hydrogen you need the heat and energy from the
big bang, the only problem was that their was only one big bang. This question stumped scientists for a long time until they learned about supernovas.
They learned that in the center of a supernova there is similar condition to the big bang. This heat allowed protons, neutrons, and electrons to bond in
ways never seen before the first supernova forming heavier elements that are so vital to life.
Question
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The Body Farm: Forensic Science
Forensic science has come a long way from where it was less than 100 years ago. It has only been relatively recently that the advancement of
technology we use, has occurred. The Body Farm, an institute in Knoxville, Tennessee, is a place where dead corpses are left to rot and then studied
on how the body decays in different circumstances. Death's Acre: Inside the Legendary Body Farm tells about the farm from Dr. Bill Bass' point of
view, from the establishment of the farm, to the impact in the world of forensic science the farm has caused. David Pitt and Alynda Wheat offers their
insight into the book in their reviews. The Body Farm has been a monumental stepping stone to the advancement of modern day forensic sciences. Dr.
Bill Bass, is making ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It tracks Dr. Bass' life before and after the farm, and what he did to move his way to being the founder of a forensic farm which is the only of its kind
in the world. A recognition should also be given to all the present–day and upcoming TV series such as CSI or Law and Order, shows that revolve
around solving murder cases and have forensics as a big component in the show. Many people are now flooding to the forensic science, which was
scarce with professionals not too long ago (Pitt 1). This kind of recognition in the media that is available to all kinds of people, lets people know what
kind of work forensics is. It piques people's interest and opens them to a world they may be interested in. Usually at first, The nature of the job causes
people to be scared away from the Body Farm, so Dr. Bass uses his old–timey humor and knowledge to share the horrific details to people and his
students (Wheat 1). It's easy for people to see the bodies at the farm as still people, who are left behind to rot. Dr. Bass does not think the same way. He
believes the soul has gone from the body and that all that is left behind is bones, all of which tells their own story. Reviews have praised this book as
being one of the best, and also informative in the daily life of a forensic
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Gang Violence in Society Essay
What Should Be Done About Gang Violence In Society?
Many people in our society do not think that anything bad will ever happen to them. These people always hear about the issues and problems that are
in the world today, but never think they will take place close to home. Gang violence is a major problem in our society today that takes place in many
different areas of the world. If nothing is done soon, gang violence could take place in our neighborhoods. Gang violence is a big problem in our
society today. MW Klein, a gang researcher, says that gangs are an aggregation of youths who perceive themselves as distinct, and that are viewed as
distinct by the community. Klein also states that the gangs call forth a consistently ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Movies can have a negative effect on youth (Synder). Movies and other media may serve as control systems for the working through of psychological
and social conflicts. Many of the youthful audiences may experience and carry out their inner conflicts, desires, and fears, within the managed forms of
the motion picture (Synder). Robert K. Ressler, a criminologist, explains that some families act as if they are in another world and their behaviors
unfold independent of the quality of neighborhoods, poverty, class, relations, crime, or any other factor. Poor family socialization is the final cause of
criminality (Singer). Gangs are a visual symbol of deprived families. They tend to grow in isolation from the surrounding social world (Singer).John J.
Dilulio Jr., a criminologist, states that social factors range from family life to economic issues, program funding, and cultural changes (Hutson). A
problem that is usually associated with gangs is the use of drugs. Anglin Hutson of Nation's Cities Weekly, stated that drug, gang connection is often
cited, but many researchers believe this activity is overstated. Most street gangs are not efficient or sophisticated drug distributions (Klein). Klein goes
on to say that members of gangs are normally arrested for crimes such as burglary, assault, fighting, vandalism, homicide, and extortion. There has been
a link from recent evidence between inner–city gang members and drug traffic, states Professor Dr.
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Japan: a Persuasive Research Paper
As some Japanese strive towards modernization, others are obstructing their efforts my remaining narrow–mindedly adamant upon their obsolete
values. One of the major distinguishing characteristics of Japanese society has been the lack of individualism. Japanese people need to justify their
existence on the grounds of membership to some sort of group. Be it family, club, or company. Japan is a collectivist society. A collectivist society is
concerned with the good of all of the people, and not concerned with the individual's desires or needs. Everything that the homogeneous country of
Japan does strives to benefit the entirety of the community. Unfortunately, their efforts are futile. Their views are completely unrealistic. The
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Today, the general perspective is that it is almost glorified, because of the ancient Samurai taking the 'honorable way out' by taking their own lives.
The Japanese view nowadays almost glorifies suicide. The effects of living in such a high–stress society are extreme, but the causes are just as bad.
Japanese life circles around education. "Because Japan is such a competitive society, it's not uncommon for children, even of nursery school age, to
be attending a kind of cram school so that they can attend, or be admitted to, a prestigious primary school. Education and the pursuit of education
becomes sort of the defining characteristic of a child's life. The time for play is limited"(Bestor and Hardacre). So, from birth, people are conditioned
to conform to severe educational values of their society. Stress from education is the leading cause of suicide for people under the age of 19. In the
education system, there are strict rules and regulations that all pupils must abide by. "Common expressions in Japanese reflect these steps: kata ni hairu
(follow the form), kata ni jukutatsu suru (perfect the form). and kata kara nukeru (go beyond the form). All practice takes place in an atmosphere of
quietude, obedience, and respect, mirroring the absolute obedience and respect of the master–student relationship" (Davies). Pressure about schooling
is not difficult to find. Parents pressure their sons and daughters.
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Coca Cola Globalization
Around the world, we have items that require various resources from different places. Globalization has caused companies to expand beyond local
resources and search for cheaper resources around the world to maximize profits. A chocolate bar and a can of Coke may seem simple at first
glance, but the various ingredients reveal the interconnectedness of the world and the effect of globalization on "everyday" items. One of the most
popular beverages of the modern era is a can of Coke. Coke's popularity has propelled the drink too become a normal part of people's lives. But
where does Coke come from and who makes it? These questions have largely been ignored by many, but anthropologists trace how the beverage gets
to your local store and how the drink affects various communities. The Coca–Cola website lists the ingredients in coke to be: carbonated water, high
fructose corn syrup, caramel color, phosphoric acid, natural flavors, and caffeine. Most of these ingredients, such as high fructose corn syrup, are
sourced from the US but many of the natural flavorings come from other countries such as vanilla from Mexico, kola nuts from Africa, and coca
leaves from South America. Coke is bottled in different areas of the world, including bottling plants in the US. Workers in foreign plants earn wages
that are barely sufficient to support themselves, almost living off of five dollars a day. This is a result of offshoring, where companies seek to
maximize profits by sending factories
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Al 1050 English Essay
In AL 1050 Languages in the Pacific I have learned many different concepts that has to do with the Pacific Rim. It all has to do with languages and
how each island or country speaks their own tongue, but all are similar in some way. In class I have examined historical and contemporary
language use throughout the Pacific Basin, as well as in Hawai`i. Through exploring topics such as the effects of language contact, pidgins and
creoles, and stories of language loss and preservation, and different cultures. The first concept I am going to talk about is language borrowing.
Language borrowing is basically when you loan a word that is imported into a certain language called loan form. These forms now function in the
grammatical processes, with nouns taking plural or possessive forms of the new language receiving native morphemes. An example would be the
English word alligator. Alligator came from the Spanish which is el largato. El largato in Spanish means lizard. Loanshift another process that occurs
also known as calque is when adapting native words to the new meanings. "The verb bad mouth . . . is a calque or loan translation: it seems to come
from Vai day ngatmay (a curse; literally, 'a bad mouth '). The second concept I am going to talk about is language endangerment. Language
endangerment is basically when the language is at risk of becoming extinct in the near future. Every language face a different level of threat. There are
many different levels of endangerment which
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Boko Haram : A Threat Of Western Civilization
"Conflict is not something separate from organization; disintegration implies integration. Inherit in the whole problem of conflict are such phenomena
as power, leadership, and the elite" (International Sociological Association, 34).
This year, 2015, began at exactly 12:00 am, January 1st. While some people were out enjoying the celebrations that a new year had finally come and
forgetting their worries that the past year had given them, a little church in Gombe, Nigeria was in shambles. A suicide bomber had strapped
explosives to his body and attended a New Year service intended for Christian worshipers (Abubakar). Gombe is located in the northeastern region of
Nigeria; northern Nigeria is an established Islamic region. Islamic extremist ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The rural population's density per square kilometer of arable land in Nigeria is 0.0. The percentage of sanitation facilities in rural areas of Nigeria,
as of 2008 is 28 percent. In Nigeria, almost 100 million people live on one dollar a day. Most of the poverty is concentrated in the northern areas of
Nigeria, for example, the state of Sokoto, which has a poverty rate at about 86.4 percent. The term absolute poverty is "the number of those who can
only afford the bare essentials such as food, shelter, and clothing" (IFDA). The percentage of people living in absolute poverty, in the already poor
areas of Nigeria in 2004 was 54.7 percent, and as of 2012, the number had grown to 60.9 percent. This number is expected to continue rising. This
trend in the country has startled many due to the fact that although the economy in Nigeria is growing, most Nigerians are just getting poorer. This fact
alone shows that there are other factors involved, factors that are resulting in the disruption of the progress of Nigeria.
The cause of poverty in Nigeria is a result of multiple factors that overlap and run deep within the history and culture of Nigeria, which makes it
difficult for the cycle of poverty to stop, yet, by understanding some of the main causes of poverty in Nigeria, anthropologist can suggest ways in
which poverty can be decreased. Analysts have reviewed the country in an attempt to figure out why Nigeria is getting poorer, and many have come to
some basic
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Nacirema Research Paper
The one aspect I choose to discuss is the bathing process, especially this is so different where I'm from and I still hope to find a place in the USA that
is a little more open minded.
In Northern Europe, when you say I go to a sauna, it means you are going to a resort that has many different saunas and a swimming pool. Usually,
there is a restaurant, a place where you can have a facial, massage, and you are guaranteed a relaxing day. After a day at the resort, you charged
your battery, and you feel rejuvenated. While you are in the resort, you do not wear swimwear. In the sauna, you sit on a towel, and only the
restaurant requires a bathrobe. Male and female are mixed and some people bring their children. This resort is not some nudist camp; this is a part
of our culture. The following quote comes from Body Ritual among the Nacirema. "The supplicant entering the temple is first stripped of all his or
her clothes. In everyday life, the Nacerima avoids exposure of his body and its natural functions. Bathing and excretory acts are performed only in the
secrecy of the household shrine." (p.180) When I tried to go to a spa in The States for the first time, I bailed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Men Are From Mars Woman Are From Venus. This book will explain it all, and I guess we are just wired differently. I'm 41 and I still don't
understand man. They say this, and they do that. Sometimes you try to tell your man something and I don't think he doesn't listen and sometimes I will
ask are you listening, they just respond different. In an anthropologist point of little boys are more competitive and the one who uses language the best
will become the leader of the whole group, where women want to be equal, the friendship between girls is different and a girl often wants to have a
best friend. This makes the communication between male and female a little challenging. We just don't understand each other in the right
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Rain Man Stereotypes
The media portrays different exceptionalities within different movies. Cinema seems to be one of, if not the most, viewed media resources today and
has the largest influence on how different exceptionalities are viewed. Autism spectrum disorder is one of the main exceptionality portrayed in the
movie industry. Rain Man established a new standard for the realistic representation of autism. This breakthrough Hollywood film is based on the
real–life story of Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman. Hoffman's performance enabled his character to assert his presence with the intensity
which helped humanize not only his self–centered brother Charlie, played by Tom Cruise but also the audience. This allowed us to better understand
how individuals with autism perceive the world. This success of this file enabled the use of this film as an assessment for measuring how succeeding
depictions of autism have changed or remained the same. There are two major aspects of the film that may not have seemed troubling in 1988 when
the film premiered but would be found upsetting today as our knowledge of the spectrum disorder has gained strides. In the film, Raymond is portrayed
as an autistic savant ("one who combines certain deficiencies in social interaction, language and sensory processing with extraordinary abilities in math
and memory"), which created an incorrect stereotype that all individuals with autism are "savant" when, in fact, only around 10% actually display
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Upper Paleolithic Era: Development of Homo Sapiens Essay
When and why did Homo Sapiens begin to grow into a thriving population that have produced both cognitive and technological advances? No one
knows for certain and because of this question countless amounts of people have decided to become anthropologists. Anthropology is defined as, "the
study of human beings and their ancestors through time and space and in relation to physical character, environmental and social relations, and
culture(Merriam–Webster). Despite all of the time and effort that anthropologists have put into discovering the correct response, the answer to this
question is constantly changing because population, cognitivity and technology are constantly changing too. One way to determine how these factors
affect Homo Sapiens... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the last part of the stone age Homo Sapiens created the; bow and arrow, the spear–thrower, sewn clothing, the harpoon, as well as discovering
break–through in the creation and usage of blades and burins. These technological advancements created a better life for the Homo Sapiens. For
example, a bow and arrow as well as the spear–thrower allowed them to hunt from afar and catch prey unaware. Sewn clothing allowed the Homo
Sapiens to adapt to their environments. The harpoons that were created were used in tandem with the spear–thrower to cast at large mammal
prey(stone). The blade technology magnified what could be produced with, "straight cutting edges for use by themselves or as part of compound
tools while using very little raw material(Upper)." It also opened the floodgates to creating burins, which were rocks that possessed, "a sharp, angled
point formed when a small flake is struck obliquely from the edge of a larger stone flake(stone)." From burins small, purposeful tools such as the
bone needle could be procured. Tools such as these made life easier because they allowed objects to be sewn together to withstand harsh conditions.
These advances both technologically and cognitively developed because of the problems that Homo Sapiens faced in their overall development. As a
population they continued to grow ever larger and need to harvest more
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Anthropologist on Mars Essay
An Anthropologist On Mars
Essay Assignment
Oliver Sacks is a very famous doctor of neurology as well as a writer. He spent most of his adult life treating patients. Oliver Sacks mostly
concentrated on disorders of the brain and nervous system. In a lot of the cases that Sacks dealt with, there was nothing he was able to do to heal
the patients. His goal was to find a way to live with and accept their condition as well as possible. Sacks enjoyed dealing with cases mostly about
experiences of real people struggling to live with unusual conditions. That's where he wanted to find ways to help these patients to the best of his and
medical ability out there. Throughout his cases he studied he came across patients who had different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sacks tried to get to know his clients by spending time with them out of his work schedule. Oliver Sacks discovers individuals by doing activities with
them. He would try to study each case in each unique way. He took his patients to concerts where he was able to see how they react in different
circumstance and what part of brain they were mostly using. He would note that some memory would be there for a certain amount of time and
then they would go back to their own ways. For example, in the story of the "Last Hippie", Greg would become a different person when he was
around music or you talked to him about certain musicians. That was Greg's passion and the only thing that changed and altered his mood.
Although, once some time passed and music was no where around, Greg went back to his grumpy old self. He would be in his own little world. He
would act very strangely around people. Greg would also make no sense when you were having a conversation with him. The people that Sacks
studies are both "patients" and subjects to him I believe. In one perspective when he has a case that he studies it can be classified as a subject because
he has so many cases that he studies and observes patients in. Although, on the other hand it can be classified to him as patients because he actually
cares about each and every one of them and tries to hang out and spend extra time with them. Not many doctors these days show such emotions and
attention as
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How We Went from Neanderthals, to the Song Dynasty, to the...
Humankind has come a long way since the beginning of time and the beginning started in Africa. Anthropologists guess that we, Homo sapiens,
come from other animals such as chimpanzees since they are our neighboring relative. Many other species arose in Africa as well and we all
shared one thing and that was the ability to walk up on two legs. As time went on, our brains grew larger and we started migrating to other places
such as Eurasia and started using tools. Ultimately, all of the species died out and we were the only ones left because of all the struggles we went
through and the way we established settled societies. Where do we come from you may ask? There are various amounts of theories, but there has been
one with a vast amount of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many types of people who would fall under this category, but there has been one that have been studied for a very long time and that is
the Neanderthals. There were these very tall people who had very strong thick bones and a very large brain and lived in Eurasia. Neanderthals
would often follow where animals were migrating to since that was their main food source. They probably had very strong thick bones so they
could chew up an animal since that was mainly what they did eat. They would sleep in caves and made fires to cook animals in. Many people have
this inception that Neanderthals were stupid, but in theory are actually very intelligent. No one knows what happened to these people, they just
disappeared. The farming and herding communities planted seeds and domesticated animals. This was called the agriculture era and it was not
always easy. It depended on the climate, soils and what kind of animals there were to be domesticated. This human society planted grains such as
corn and rice where they would eat from. Since this society had a large amount of plants that they could feed from members barley starved which
increased their population. It seems like a great time to live in unless a natural disaster comes and destroys all of the plants and their livestock.
Farming allowed an easier life and the growth of villages. Villages would be built were the ground was fertile enough, usually next to a
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The Historians Task Is To Understand The Past
"The historian's task is to understand the past; the human scientist, by contrast, is looking to change the future." To what extent is this true in these
areas of knowledge?
Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt
November 13 2013
May 2014 Exam Session
Word Count: 1600
Humans have come to accept that History by mere definition is the exploration and study of history whereas the Human Sciences are defined as the in
depth study of social, biological and cultural aspects of human beings. As humans we have used and accepted this two Areas of Knowledge, to interpret
and understand the world around us. History and Human Sciences seek to influence humans through language, reason, and emotion. An assumption is
made here that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since our knowledge is primarily based on intuitions and assumptions as to what a person's behavior is going to be5, it can then be inferred by
historians what will happen in the future.
Although historians seek for evidence to substantiate their facts, there are times were no physical evidence is found therefore they discard their
evidence as merely a myth or relate it to other accounts who share a similar believe. Nonetheless historians, who fail to seek into the past to
substantiate their viewpoint, don't necessarily neglect the idea of using the evidence found to better the future. When a historian is successful at
achieving his goal and writes a successful review on a historical event it is then when he reasons as to whether the information can be applied to the
future to make an improvement or if it should be discarded as another piece of evidence of our history's past.
On similar concept, Human Sciences also study the past to try and change the future. Anthropology as a branch of this AOK cultural anthropology6
studies the cultural and social variation among the different communities and races in the world. Back in the past there was a misconception as to what
cultural anthropology studied.
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Making The Colonization Of Mars A Near Reality
Making the Colonization of Mars A Near Reality
Within the next few decades, humans will be found on another planet besides Earth. Nowadays, life on Earth is becoming so overpopulated that
change needs to desperately occur. Not only that, but also there is the possibility that the sun will explode, an ice age will occur, or an asteroid
will strike. There seem to be only two solutions to these problems: die off or go somewhere else. But where is there to go other than Earth? That
answer is quite simple Outer space. This notion of traveling and living in outer space is becoming less and less trivial and more realistic as the years
fly by. Due to all the scientific and technological advances we have today and the ones predicted to come ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, it is way too hot for humans to live and surface pressures are so forceful that you would be crushed in an instant. So that leaves two
choices left: the Moon or Mars? Well, the Moon isn't a bad option. Humans have traveled there before, so why not stay there? The Moon's surface is
about the size of the continent of Africa. With our escalating population rate, there is no way everyone could possibly fit on the Moon. Additionally,
their gravitational level is one–sixth the size of ours and their nights are equivalent to 14 Earth nights. That's a lot of darkness. Nonetheless, this
leaves us with one good option Mars. Mars has very similar characteristics to those of Earths', which makes it the most promising and realistic
hope for our future migration (Cutt). Due to Mars being chosen as the next best place to live, it would be helpful to gain some insight about the red
planet before progressing about how to make living there possible. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun (the closest one to Earth) and has about
the same amount of land as Earth. It also has several craters, volcanoes, and canyons on its surface, but no marshes or lakes. However, it has been
observed that liquid water may have flowed across the planet from channels or valleys in the past. Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos, and has
frequent, strong dust storms. This red dust is called regolith and it is full
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Sacks Brainworms Summary
Sacks has written a paper over "brainworms", as he calls them. These are catchy little tunes or rhythms that stay in your mind and taunt you for
days. All throughout this piece of writing he wrote about how awful they are. Sacks proves the negativity of these "brainworms" to his readers with
the use of pathos. He pulls at the emotions of his readers giving them a repulsed feeling towards these critters. The first way Sacks gives a negative
feeling is by the use of his tone. Take for example when he says, "...forcing it to fire repetitively and autonomously (as may happen with a tic or
seizure. (Sacks 1)" By comparing these "brainworms" to something bad, like a tic or seizure, he is showing a tone that portrays the repulsing effects they
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sacks' first anecdote example was when he said, "A friend of mine, Nick Younes, described to me how he had been fixated on the song 'Love and
Marriage,' a tune written by James Van Heuson. A single hearing of this song
–a Frank Sinatra rendition used as the theme song of the television show
Married...with Children–was enough to hook Nick. ...It intervened with his schoolwork, his thinking, his peace of mind, his sleep." (Sacks 1) By
sharing this short story, Sacks is showing that it is not only him who is feeling these taxing affects. He proves this even more when he brings in his
second anecdote. He incorporates it into his piece of writing when he begins to speak about how people with Tourette's syndrome are affected. Sacks
says, "This was very striking with Carl Bernett, the surgeon with Tourette's syndrome whom I described in An Anthropologist on Mars. 'one cannot
always find sense in these words,' he said, 'Often it is just the sound that attracts me. Any odd sound any odd name, may start repeating itself, get me
going. I get hung up with a word for two or three months.'" (Sacks 2) Sacks is showing a man who lives with these "brainworms" at all times, thus,
proving that these are negative and inconvenient
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The Current State Regarding Theu.s ' Space Exploration...
Summary Cognitive Anthropologist Bob Deutsch discusses the current state regarding the U.S' space exploration program as a whole. He
particularly points to the fact that America seems to have lost its zeal to explore due to the fact that they are so caught up in their own "hunkered
down existence". For example, it was only a little over a decade ago that mars passed close to the earth; relatively a stones throw away and people
looked up but even more said "so what?" and moved on. They did not understand the gravity of what they had just witnessed. Such
feeblemindedness it disappointing from the people of the land of the free. It is as if America is hunkered down on a treadmill constantly working
but going nowhere fast. What they seem to be working on has no effect for the greater good of mankind as it used to be. Connection to the
Essential Question The essential question for this article is: what can America do to pick up the slack in the areas which it has been lacking during
its reconstruction on order to have a good enough foundation to reach higher goals? America now is a very hectically paced place. "No behavior,
feeling or experience is given time to mature or even be routinely complex", says Deutsch. All the fruits of labor are harvested before they are any use.
America is blinded by things such as the 9–11 traumas, Ponzi schemes, and the economic downturn of 2008 amongst other things. This is the reason
America must explore space again.
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Effects of Training and Genetics on Elite Athletes Essay
Every elite athlete makes it look easy. Splashing through the water or striding gracefully down the track making it look effortless. Some people assume
they are "naturals," that their perfect DNA sequence is what has brought them to this level. Others argue that hard work and drive is what has made the
difference, separating the elite from the average. These thoughts are the ones that give rise to the age–old nature vs. nurture debate. Countless hours of
studies and research has concluded: it's both. High performance sports consultant Ross Tucker puts it this way, "The science of success is about the
coming together of dozens, perhaps hundreds of factors" (1). The relationship of such factors, including genetics, types and lengths of... Show more
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In fact, there is a high probability that there isn't one at all (4). More than likely, there is a group of genes that interact with each other in just the right
way to produce a high–level unique athlete (4). A person's genes are ultimately determined by their parents. Each person has two copies of a specific
gene, one from their mother and one from their father. Even though both of the genes received are technically for the same trait, they can be alleles
(or variants) of the gene (Chakraborty 1). This explains why all people look and act differently, even though we ultimately have the same basic genetic
structure. Each unique allele that a person has will determine the type of athlete they can become, as well as their abilities (1). Tom Brutsaert and
Esteban Parra, anthropologists and co–authors of "Genetics and Sports: Nature versus Nurture in Determining Athletic Ability" identify things like
muscle strength and power, aerobic capacity, muscle fiber types, response to training, and body size and composition as decidedly heritable factors
(11). However, simply having specific genes does not necessarily mean that they will be expressed in any certain positive outcome (Chakraborty 2).
Combinations of genes are important in determining which will be expressed and which will not, as some genes will only function in congruence with
others (2). Therefore, even possessing the correct gene
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Persuasive Essay On Space Colonization
Space Colonization: A Scientific Perspective Planet Earth is not going to last forever. Sooner or later the human race will have to look for
somewhere else to call home. Whether it is from overpopulation, global warming, or even the sun exploding, one day humans will need a new home.
Of course, this probably will not be the case for a large amount of time; nevertheless, scientists have already started to examine various options for
possible space colonization. Sending a colony into space is no small task, so there are loads of problems and obstacles that humanity will need to
hurdle to do this successfully. In order for humanity to permanently create settlements outside of Earth's atmosphere, there needs to be advancements in
many different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The most obvious candidate for terraforming, the transforming of a planet to be able to support human life, would be Mars. Even without terraforming,
The Red Planet would be a great choice to colonize because of how close it is to Earth. Constant communication, supply shuttles, and potentially
traveling back and forth between planets would all be possible because of how much closer Mars is to Earth than all other colonization candidates.
Furthermore, combining the discovery of water on Mars and an abundance of, "...many industrially useful minerals for construction and manufacturing
purposes" creates a seemingly great potential home for humans (David). Except, the only problem is that Mars is currently unlivable. This is where
terraforming comes in. There are various proposed methods for terraforming Mars, but for the most part, they all start with melting the planet's ice
caps and warming the planet's atmosphere by introducing various gases to create breathable air. The new gases then thicken the atmosphere to protect
from solar radiation (Williams). There are also bacteria called Deinococcus Radiodurans that could possibly be genetically engineered to detoxify soil
on Mars (Slotnick 124–125). If this bacteria can be correctly engineered, Deinococcus Radiodurans would likely provide a faster way to create
detoxified soil than waiting around for the atmosphere to detoxify it; therefore, being a huge step forward in the effort to terraform Mars. The major
setback to the idea of terraforming is how long it will take. The actual estimates for the length of time it will take to make Mars completely human–safe
vary between a couple of quick centuries to millions of years (Williams). In addition to length, terraforming would also require a staggering amount of
greenhouse gases from Earth. Not only would the gases have to be
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Diversity in Multi-Cultural Teams Creates Potential...
MMM028
COMPARATIVE AND INTER
–CULTURAL MANAGEMENT
'Diversity in multi–cultural teams creates potential advantages'. Discuss.
In the recent years, the movement of the modern business are very much according to the globalisation of the world's economy, which resulted in the
increasing amount of international businesses, global economic competition, and the difference/divergence within the organisations. Globalisation
creates international business environment that requires businesses to be more competitive. And in order to be more active and competitive,
companies have to be able to adapt themselves to the constant change, which can be driven by cultural diversity (Salas, Goodwin and Burke, 2009). In
the future, the skill to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, it would be erroneous to say that cultural divergence in teams generates only advantages to businesses. In reality, there are pros and cons of
the differences between people or employees working together.
Most businesses seem to focus on the benefits of multicultural teams and fail to realise that there are costs of multiculturalism as well: uncertainty and
misunderstandings in teams. Many studies claim that it cannot be assured that divergence in a multicultural team would enhance firm's performance.
Richard (2000) affirmed that there is no evidence supports the assumption that multiculturalism in teams definitely linked to performance of firms.
Similarly, another study found by GГіmez–Mejia and Palich (1997) demonstrates that the supposition that cultural diversity between workforces would
potentially offer better performance of business cannot be supported. Therefore, the hypothesis that differentiation of employees within an organisation
increases its performance does not seem to be 100% true. Furthermore, according to an article 'Managing Multicultural Teams' written by Brett, Behfar
and Kern (2006) proved that employees' cultural distinction regularly create negative management dilemmas. They declared that differentiation in
culture may possibly generate significant impediment to successful cooperation by giving a case study of an international software developer that faced
the problem of multiculturalism in teams. They explained
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The Beginning of Tattoos
When Did Tattoos Begin? Tattoos are not a new fad that grew over night. Tattooing has been a form of art that people have used to communicate
with for ages. Whether it is a family crest, a butterfly, or a zodiac sign, all tattoos have meaning in which someone can tell a story. The history of
tattoos goes as far back as the first people who roamed this Earth. Tattoos have been around for so long that no historian or archaeologist can precisely
trace back to when and where tattooing began.
From the Beginning of Time In Archaeologists Jarrett Lobell and Eric Powell's study of tattoos, Ancient Tattoos, they make the case that "...
body art has
been a meaningful form of expression throughout the ages and across the world" (41). Lobell and Powell have studied body modifications on ancient
artifacts and mummies all over the world, such as, Italy, Egypt, and Oceania. Depending on the time and geographic location that these body
modifications were given, they could have a number of meanings, such as, "...adornment, status symbol, or declaration of religious belief" (Lobell and
Powell 41). Since the art of tattooing has been around for over a great number of years, it would be quite difficult to pinpoint exactly where the very first
tattoo was given and what the meaning behind it was. One of the earliest forms of tattoos was traced back to 3500–3100 B.C., which included charcoal
that was rubbed into small incisions in the skin. This early form of tattooing was found on Г–tzi the Iceman,
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The Many Faces of Culture Essay
Defining culture has been a debate among sociologists and anthropologists since the 19th century. Culture is vital for the perseverance of a society and
has its own identity that distinguishes it from others. Culture is not rooted into a person from birth, but it is learned from wherever he or she is from. It
acts in a subconscious manner in that when a culture differs, one society may find another society to be odd. Every society has a different culture
where the people share a specific language, gesture, belief, behavior, norms, sanctions and more. Language greatly influences how we see the world.
Languages shape the way we understand some aspects in life such as time, direction, space and even causality. For example, while English ... Show
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In Japan, it means money and in France it means zero or worthless. If you try to learn another culture, it is important to learn the gestures of that culture
as well or there may be misunderstandings and embarrassments you may face.
Cultural values reflect the goals members of society are expected to endeavor for by adjusting to social norms, which are social rules of behavior.
Those who comply to the norms receive positive sanctions (i.e. rewards like approval and recognition) while those who don't conform to the
norms are seen as impeding success of the cultural values and are punished with negative sanctions (i.e. withholding or withdrawal of approval
and recognition). For example, if you see a man holding a stack of books heading towards the door, the norm would be to hold the door for him
and by doing so you will receive a positive sanction. However, if the door is too far away and don't bother to open to the door for the man, you will
receive a negative sanction. There are different kinds of norms; folkways, mores, and laws. Folkways are norms that are not sternly enforced such
as being courteous to elders. Mores are rules of behavior that if debased, it would jeopardize the stability of a society such as murdering a person.
The distinction between mores and laws are that while laws are set up and imposed by the state, mores are set up and imposed by the public response.
There is a norm so robustly embedded that even the
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Forensic Anthropology: What Is Researched Within This...
Background/Description of Forensic Anthropology:
What is researched within this sub–discipline?
Forensic Anthropology is the examination of human skeletal remains done for places such as law enforcement agencies to determine the identity of the
unidentified.
–(Hirst, K. Kris. "Forensic Anthropology – Definition and Examples." ThoughtCo. ThoughtCo, n.d. Web. 06 Mar. 2017)
What are some of the research methods used in this sub–discipline?
Forensic anthropology is one of the many branches of anthropology. Forensic anthropology uses physical and biological factors to determine different
things such as how a person died, how old they were and what their sex was. Forensic anthropologists find clues from skeletal or decomposing remains.
Forensic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some main examples of specializations within this sub–disciplined are Correlational reaserch, Natural observation and experimental research; they are
the three main types of research. Correlational research determines if a relationship exists between 2 or more variables such as people, behaviours etc.
Natural observation research takes place in the patient's natural environment and the psychologist will look over and shadow their day to day lives.
Experimental research is a form of research where an experiment conducted.
What are some questions that each sub–discipline tries to answer?
"Clinical psychology is a broad branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Some of the
more common disorders that might be treated include learning disabilities, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders." –("Clinical
Psychologist Careers, Education Requirements, Salary, Information."CareersinPsychology.org. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Mar. 2017.)
Career Opportunities and Major Contributions:
What are some careers or employment opportunities within this
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Mental Illness In An Anthropologist On Mars
Mental Illness in Soccer Soccer is considered a sport for everyone, from any country. Whether you're from a rich family, a middle class family, or you
live in the slums, all you need is a ball and your feet to play. There are even soccer leagues for amputees, where the players play with their one
available leg while using stilts for balance. But can people with mental disorders play soccer, or any other sport? In the novel "An Anthropologist on
Mars" by Oliver Sacks, Sacks writes about the well–known and successful surgeon Dr. Carl Bennett. Dr. Bennett is diagnosed with Tourette's
syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, stereotyped, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics. (MedicineNet)
However his illness... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dr. Bennett tells Sacks that he hasn't seen the real, dark problems he faces with Tourette's every day. These problems can range from panic to rage,
but always end up with violence, whether it is just the thought or an action. (Sacks) According to Sacks, Bennett only has to get a parking ticket or see
a police car in order for his mind to start thinking of worst–case scenarios, such as car chases, shootouts and even death scenarios that can become
immensely elaborated in seconds. Bennett says he can control himself in public, but at home in his privacy he is more comfortable being violent, as
seen by the dents on the walls of his house. (Sacks) But then of course there's the biggest Tourette's stereotype: the vulgar language. Dr. Bennett
doesn't have the problem with vulgar language, rather just words that he finds attractive or funny. His sons try to help him with that by keeping a list
of all the weird words they hear, and after that he can say some of them for months until a new different word comes up randomly one day. (Sacks)
However not all Tourette's patients are as lucky; Tim Howard is very well–known for his vulgar outbursts to his teammates when they make a big
mistake or when he concedes a goal, although he states that the Tourette's isn't always the reason for the outbursts.
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An Anthropologist On Mars By Oliver Sacks
Humans have witnessed many logical and scientific discoveries from the past until now. There are far more scientific researches that have not
discovered and delivered to the researchers yet. Autism is a biological disorder that roots in the human beings brain and slowly damages it in specific
ways. The effects of the autism mostly start to show in the early ages of the children. Many parents disregard the change in the behavior of their
children and thus ignore the possibility that their children may have some of the illness. The changes in the behavior of the child from the normal
growing children such as being too quiet around others or does not speak to you and sometimes he/she even does unusual things like making weird
noises for no reason are some of the signs of an autistic child. When parents notice such behavior from their child, it is time to see a neurological
therapist.
In the research case of "An Anthropologist on Mars" the author Oliver Sacks analyzes the conditions of the different autistic people. Author came
close to opening the meaning of Autism to the readers by researching different people that have been diagnosed with the disease. It was found that
Sacks' observation gave him some sort of similar results while he traveled to the autistic people's camp in Ontario and the autistic family in California.
Sacks' observation did not give him clear image of the autism until he got the chance of interviewing Temple Grandin to clarify more and deeper
meaning
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The Development of the Mortuary Complex by Anthropologist...
Can we use burial sites and rituals to determine things about our ancestors like social status, rank, gender, and even go so far as to state facts about
their dietary patterns? If we are able to identify these things by the analysis of burial practices, do we still practice these certain behaviors in the
present and will they grow in elaboration as time progresses? I believe the practice of burial and rituals associated with them will grow in scale as time
passes on. There are questions of all types and we all rely on the well–known study referred to as mortuary analysis which is not all about the bones but
how the bones are buried. Mortuary Analysis is the study of burial practices by anthropologist who analyze the burial rituals and are able to
determine the answers to the questions some of us might have sooner or later. Through this study major conclusions have been made about our past
from a hundred years ago to even thousands of years ago. The evidence provided in this paper lead me to my conclusion on future burial rituals .
They are also able in some cases able to find the cause of death by referencing to writings from that period and comparing them to their findings. As
time progresses, so do the techniques related to this thorough study and each anthropologist is not only known for what they do but how they do it.
Anthropologist Dr. Zahir Haivass is an anthropologist in Egypt who wrote a book title
"The Development of the Mortuary Complex" which
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The Last Hippie Summary
Oliver Sack is a doctor and a great writer, Sack wrote many books during his lifetime. An Anthropologist on Mars was written by him, this book
consisting of few medical cases, these cases are all about different with their own experience and how they handle their disease or other medical
issues. The most interesting case for me of this book is "The Last Hippie". "The Last Hippie" was about Gerg, which came from Queens, and he
seemed to have a bright future; but things changed, he started to annoy about his life, school and family. Gerg became rebellious and started to go
against his parents and dropped out school; after he dropped out school he left his house and joined the drug and acid culture. However, Gerg found a
new life in this drug... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because of his tumor had caused damage that was complex and curious and it had destroyed structures of the inner of his brain, Gerg also couldn't
remember new things his memories was stop in his young ages. (Sack 53) One day Sack brought up a news to Gerg, he told Gerg that his father
was died at first Gerg was shock on it and be was depressed, five minutes later Gerg forgot about the death of his father. This tumor cancer seems a
good thing for Gerg, because it helps Gerg to get rid off all the bad things; Gerg had lose all his friend and his father was died, in another way Gerg
is luck than others because his parents had never give up him also he loves music and he never forget music. Even Gerg became blind, his father was
died, his friend went to another hospital but he has music with him. I wonder to know that if Gerg didn't become rebellious, is it possible to become a
musician or a
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Pros And Cons Of Law On Mars
When asked about cultural unification, government, and rules of law on Mars, Elon Musk stated that Mars should have a direct democracy. A direct
democracy means that people are able to vote on policy directly. Musk reasons that a direct democracy, rather than a representative democracy, would
be better for Mars because "the potential for corruption is substantially diminished" (Grush). However, Musk also suggests an alteration of how
laws are able to stay in place. He states that on Mars, it should be easier to remove a law than to implement a new one as well as having a sunset
provision. A sunset provision is a condition that an office or program should be disbanded or ended at the end of a set amount of time unless it is
officially renewed. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This administration would not have any power to make laws or alter policy, but rather would act as a facilitator to set up communication between each
colony, mediate when conflict arises, and simply physically store legal documents. It is also suggested that each colony either contributes funds or
members in order to support the administration of this Secretariat. This would also encourage participation and communication between each colony.
The purpose of an administrative body is to ensure that no Earth–based institutions are allowed to gain significant influence or authority on
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Otter Sacks An Anthropologist On Mars
Reading Response to An Anthropologist on Mars An Anthropologist on Mars is a very interesting book! Not all the essays in An Anthropologist
on Mars draw me right in, but all the essays had their interesting points! Otter Sacks does really interesting research. Sacks brings this to his essays.
Thanks to Sacks I now have learned about, and saw disabilities in a different light. An Anthropologist on Mars is definitely one of the best
educational books I have read. Sacks also made this book very nice having seven different essays so I would not get bored of one. Short Stories are the
best. The Last Hippie hands down was my favorite essay in An Anthropologist on Mars. The Last Hippie gives an example showing you need to take
care good of yourself.
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Hamann-Todd Osteological Collection Case Study
The worlds' largest collection of documented human skeletal remains is the Hamann–Todd Osteological Collection. The Hamann–Todd Osteological
Collection was founded by Carl Hamann at the Western Reserve Medical School in 1893. Hamann was a professor of anatomy and then got
promoted to the Dean of the medical school. Once he was made Dean, he then passed on the ownership of the collection to T. Wingate Todd, who was
an anatomy professor at Western Reserve Medical School. Due to the high costs of storing the skeletal remains, the collection was transferred from
Western Reserve Medical School to the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it is currently housed.
The collection currently contains over 3,100 human skeletal remains and about 1,000 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This collection was founded in 1981 by Dr. William M. Bass and contains approximately 1,000 human skeletal remains in it. The remains in the
collection are mostly that of adults however there are some infant remains so the age range is very diverse, remains have come from those born in
the late 1800's to those born in recent years. In addition to this, the collection also has demographics of both sexes, various ethnicities, body mass,
cause of death, and different ancestries [4]. The remains are obtained via donation either from the individual before their death; documentation is
signed that the individual will donate his body, bodies in medical examiners offices, or from families of deceased individuals. The majority of the
donated bodies come from Tennessee, however there are remains in the collection from all over the United
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Summary Of Anthropologist Ben Finney's The Other One-Third...
In the early 16th century, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan named the largest ocean in the world 'O Mar PacГfico' meaning peaceful sea. What
Magellan didn't know is that his arrival would mark a fateful new era for the inhabitants of the pacific and forever disrupt whatever peace they had
before. In "The Other One–Third of the Globe," anthropologist Ben Finney explains the history the habitation of the Pacific islands. He looks at the
complete human history of the islands, not just the colonial period, which was unusual but very refreshing. Finney started off talking about how the
Pacific Islanders wound up coming to the pacific islands, then how they started to immigrate to other island along with some examples of their
successes and
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Early Homo Sapiens: Uniregional versus Multiregional...
As fossil evidence has shown, we see that all pre–human forms, from Proconsul to Australopithecines, have resided in parts of Africa. We don't see
any movement out of Africa until the appearance of the Homo erectus fossils. These fossils have been found not only in Africa, but have also been
found in parts of Europe and Asia. This is when scientists begin to disagree on how these pre–modern humans spread from Africa to other continents.
Some scientists believe in the hypothesis known as the Multiregional Theory. This theory states thatHomo erectus left Africa about two million years
ago and from there migrated to Europe and Asia. These H. erectus then evolved, simultaneously, into Homo sapiens, or the modern looking and... Show
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H. erectus then traveled to other continents from there about two million years ago. These pre–modern humans that were spread out all over Asia and
Europe were then believed to evolve into H. sapiens autonomously. This theory helps scientists to explain why there are genetic and phonotypical
differences between "races", such as skin color, hair color, facial features, and so forth. It additionally explains why we have some evidence of H.
erectus fossils being in places other than Africa.
Many scientists discredit this hypothesis because of the unlikely probability of the mutations and conditions needed to be present. Mutations and the
selection for these mutations must occur in order for a species to evolve. "Evolution certainly does involve randomness, it does involve unpredictable
chance. For example, the origin of new genetic variation by mutation is a process that involves a great deal of chance," (Futuyma). Mutations are
random and often times aren't even expressed in an organism's phenotype. For natural selection to occur first, a mutation must occur, the mutation
cannot kill or maim the offspring, and that mutation must be beneficial to the species before it will begin to be selected for, and therefore change the
species. In this theory, all groups of H. erectus must have experienced similar mutations and similar natural pressures to select for the mutations to
evolve simultaneously in different places in the world. It must also be taken into account that
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The Hershey Milk Chocolate Bar
For over one hundred years, there has been only one company that has been on top of the candy industry in North America; Hershey. With over
14,000 employees, serving 70 countries worldwide and net sales of $6.6 billon, Hershey has come out on top. The Hershey company began in
1894 by Milton Hershey. The company has over 8 factories, but their main headquarters resides in Pennsylvania. The beloved Hershey milk
chocolate bar has been a favorite by many, but would it still be if more people knew how it came to be that? One of chocolates main ingredients is
cocoa. Cocoa, or cocoa beans come from tropical areas around the world, but is mostly found on the Ivory Coast in West Africa. Hershey, along
with Mars and Nestle are the three major companies that buy their cocoa from West Africa, but with further investigation, it has been known that
over 4,400 children work on those cocoa farms that they buy from. Hershey has bought and produced tons of chocolate for over 50 years that has
had the blood, sweat and tears of the not only the children on the Ivory Coast, but the adults as well. The way that Hershey has been able to sell to
their consumers with very low prices on all their products is because they buy from the cocoa farms that have child slaves. Many of which were
taken from their homes, sold or needed to provide for their families. They would come work for cocoa farmers and get paid little to nothing. Children
who work on the Ivory Coast usually are between ages 12 and 16,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Bride Price In Uganda.A Common Custom In Uganda Requires

  • 1. Bride Price In Uganda.A Common Custom In Uganda Requires Bride Price in Uganda A common custom in Uganda requires a man to pay his wife's family in livestock and land to show that he is worthy of her. This custom is known as bride price. Though an ongoing practice, bride price has been ruled as a human rights violation because women are being treated as objects rather than people. Bride price should be discontinued because it is linked to abusive relationships and is inhumane. There is a chance to learn how best marriage hopefuls can organize their celebrations or what sort of gifts they may consider asking for. But a key highlight in these shows, especially those about Kwangju, is the property the groom gives to the bride cars, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The practice is particularly entrenched among some Ugandan ethnic groups, especially in western, east and northern areas of the country. The negotiations over payment take place between male representatives of the two families, women are not allowed to take part. According to UN figures, an estimated 40% of girls in Uganda are married before they are 18, with eastern and northern Uganda registering the highest number of child marriages (Al Jazeera). A major reason for the high number is understood to be because parents, particularly poorer parents, want to get the bride price. Schiller says the new ruling breaks the chain that has trapped women in relationships they want to leave, empowering them to walk away if a marriage fails. "We have met women who say my father has already used those cows and my parents are poor. I am staying here to protect them," says Schiller. Because they have commercialized this aspect, people now reach the extent of borrowing a vehicle and presenting it as bride price, and then telling the parents of the girl, you give it back, she says. This is the way to go; it is progressive; it is civilized and will many couples to be able to formalize their marriages. In June last year, the eastern Uganda district of Butaleja passed its own law making it illegal to demand refund of the bride price, or to deny a woman burial on account of non–payment of the bride ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Hispanic And Hispanic Identity In Latin America Race is genetically mixed, socially filtered, and an inextricable subject of change. That's why most Latinos prefer to identify themselves according to their country of origin. They are in some sense executing the strong national identity they are taught in school. The problem comes when they are asked if they are Hispanic or Latino, which is the current format that the Census Bureau uses to ask people about their "ethnicity". With only linguistic connotations, this two words cannot define the whole Latino community. So, how can we better define their ethnicity? First of all, let's exchange the term Latino for a much more geographical one; to include as many people as possible. The word Ibero–America is widely used when referring to Latin America in a geographical manner: It encompasses any country that once was a territory of Portugal of Spain regardless of their language. There are more than 800 different native languages in Ibero–America. Saying Latino or Hispanic excludes these ethnic groups. According to the anthropologist Jose Matos Mar, They include the Totonaco (with around 200.000 that live exclusively in MГ©xico and speak 11 languages) and the Mayans (which inhabit Mexico and Guatemala constituting the larges indigenous group of the region with 6,500.000 members that speak more than 68 languages) (1993 pp. 155–234). Now, we focus on the way Ibero–Americans see each other. Francisco Lizcano Fernandez talks about sixth main ethnical categories, including indigenous ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Analysis Of The Film Rain Man Rain Man The media portrays different exceptionalities within different movies. Cinema seems to be one of, if not the most, viewed media resources today and has the largest influence on how different exceptionalities are viewed. Autism spectrum disorder is one of the main exceptionality portrayed in the movie industry. Rain Man established a new standard for the realistic representation of autism. This breakthrough Hollywood film is based on the real–life story of Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman. Hoffman's performance enabled his character to assert his presence with the intensity which helped humanize not only his self–centered brother Charlie, played by Tom Cruise but also the audience. This allowed us to better understand how individuals with autism perceive the world. This success of this file enabled the use of this film as an assessment for measuring how succeeding depictions of autism have changed or remained the same. There are two major aspects of the film that may not have seemed troubling in 1988 when the film premiered but would be found upsetting today as our knowledge of the spectrum disorder has gained strides. In the film, Raymond is portrayed as an autistic savant ("one who combines certain deficiencies in social interaction, language and sensory processing with extraordinary abilities in math and memory"), which created an incorrect stereotype that all individuals with autism are "savant" when, in fact, only around 10% ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Science Of Space Colonization The Science of Space Colonization Planet Earth is not going to last forever. Sooner or later the human race will have to look for somewhere else to call home. Of course, this will not be the case for an extreme amount of time; nevertheless, scientists have already started to examine various options for possible space colonization. Sending a colony into space is no small task, so there are loads of problems and obstacles that humanity will need to hurdle to do this successfully. In order for humanity to permanently create settlements outside of Earth's atmosphere, there needs to be advancements in many different areas of science and technology. If humanity decides that there is a specificplanet that they want to colonize, then the first question ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Similar to space transportation, these space stations would have many elements needed to make the habitat safe and comfortable for human life. A NASA report mentions that most of the designs for these stations are expected to be approximately one half to a few kilometers across while the entire station rotates around its axis to generate Earth–like gravity with enough mass on the outer hull to protect from solar radiation and meteorites (Globus). These designs would allow for sustainable life, but unless this settlement wants to live solely on supply shuttles from Earth, then it will need to be self–sustaining. That same NASA report says, "Each settlement must be an independent biosphere. All oxygen, water, wastes, and other materials must be recycled endlessly." (Globus). Even after successfully planning a thriving space settlement, there is still the question of where, in space, the settlement should be located. There is a point in space where the gravitational attraction between the Earth, the sun, and the moon all balance out called the Lagrangian Point (Hadhazy). This point would be close enough to allow supply runs and communication with Earth, and it would still be close enough to the moon if it was necessary to travel there to mine resources. Settlements in space could also be used as a baby step toward the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Roman Religion And The Roman Empire The Roman Empire is one of the most well–known countries in recorded history. And this is primarily because it continues to awe people via it 's architecture, military, art, philosophy, and technology. But one of the greatest footprints Ancient Rome has left for us to study and admire is its culture. As in any society, culture in theRoman Empire was of great importance. The Romans had many beliefs, behaviors, and customs, but one of the things that stood out the most in their culture was their religion. Roman religion is no longer in practice (Scheid and Lloyd 1). However, the enthusiasm that it 's followers had still exists today. Ever since the time that Roman religion was just the religion of one city in the Mediterranean region (RГјpke 3), people have always been marveled by the interesting and spectacular uniqueness of Rome's religion that has survived throughout the decades of human curiosity. The Roman religion, as most other religions, was based entirely on the gods. Therefore, to understand the Roman religion one has to understand the Roman beliefs concerning the gods. Out of all the gods in the Roman religion, Jupiter was the most important one (Cavazzi). Jupiter was the ruler of the gods and the major god of the Romans, and was known to hold thunderbolts which he could use as a weapon from the sky (Cavazzi). Next to the most respected entity was Juno, or the wife of Jupiter, she was known as the goddess of women and as the goddess of fertility (Cavazzi). A ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. An Anthropologist On Mars By Oliver Sacks Autism is a biological disorder that roots in the human beings brain and slowly damages it in specific ways. The effects of the autism mostly start to show in the early ages of the children. Many parents disregard the change in the behavior of their children and thus ignore the possibility that their children may have some of the illness. The changes in the behavior of the child from the normal growing children such as being too quiet around others or does not speak to you and sometimes he/she even does unusual things like making weird noises for no reason are some of the signs of an autistic child. When parents notice such behavior from their child, it is time to see a neurological therapist. In the research case of "An Anthropologist on Mars" the author Oliver Sacks analyzes the conditions of the different autistic people. Author came close to opening the meaning of Autism to the readers by researching different people that have been diagnosed with the disease. It was found that Sacks' observation gave him some sort of similar results while he traveled to the autistic people's camp in Ontario and the autistic family in California. Sacks' observation did not give him clear image of the autism until he got the chance of interviewing Temple Grandin to clarify more and deeper meaning of the conditions of the autistic person's scale. Autism was discovered in the early 1900s. The word "Autism" came from the Greek word "Autos," which means "Self." This term describes the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Ex Machin Alex Garland's Adaptation Of R Alex Garland has already worked with one brilliant actress, Alicia Vikander, in his stunning directorial debut Ex Machina. Annihilation, his follow –up to last year's surprise hit already boasts of big names like Natalie Portman and Jane the Virgin star Gina Rodriguez. Now Garland has chosen the talented Tessa Thompson to join the stellar cast. According to The Wrap, the Creed star is being eyed for a key role in Annihilation, which is based on the novel of the same title by Jeff VanderMeer. However, Garland has previously confirmed with io9 that the film will not be a page–for–page adaptation of the novel. "This is not tightly adhering to the beats of the novel in the same way [as previous adaptations],"he said of the film. "It's a looser ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Questions On The Novel 'An Anthropologist On Mars' Ethan Koland Hour 6 Bill Bryson Reading Ch. 2 Question 1 Light is not instant it takes time to travel to be more exact 600,616,629 miles per an hour. This means whatever you are looking at an object you are seeing the light from that moment when it reflected of that object. An example of this is our sun. It can take light 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to travel from are beloved sun to Earth. Question 2 Robert Evans, a semiretired minister of a Uniting Church in Australia by day and a Supernova hunter by night. Evans is armed with his trusty telescope and his steel trap memory. To be more exact the memorization ofstar field otherwise he has a normal memory he has a hard time remembering names and according to his wife,Elaine, "Or ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The only stars that are within the ten light year radius are Proxima Centauri,Proxima Centauri,Luhman 16,WISE 0855в€’0714,Wolf 359,Lalande 21185,Sirius,Luyten 726–8, and Ross 154 with are all way too small to create a supernova. In fact the closest star that could create a supernova is Betelgeuse which is 430 light years away all it will do is shine a little brighter for a couple weeks. Question 9 In order to create the element necessary to life like Carbon, Oxygen and nitrogen from Helium and Hydrogen you need the heat and energy from the big bang, the only problem was that their was only one big bang. This question stumped scientists for a long time until they learned about supernovas. They learned that in the center of a supernova there is similar condition to the big bang. This heat allowed protons, neutrons, and electrons to bond in ways never seen before the first supernova forming heavier elements that are so vital to life. Question
  • 9. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Body Farm: Forensic Science Forensic science has come a long way from where it was less than 100 years ago. It has only been relatively recently that the advancement of technology we use, has occurred. The Body Farm, an institute in Knoxville, Tennessee, is a place where dead corpses are left to rot and then studied on how the body decays in different circumstances. Death's Acre: Inside the Legendary Body Farm tells about the farm from Dr. Bill Bass' point of view, from the establishment of the farm, to the impact in the world of forensic science the farm has caused. David Pitt and Alynda Wheat offers their insight into the book in their reviews. The Body Farm has been a monumental stepping stone to the advancement of modern day forensic sciences. Dr. Bill Bass, is making ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It tracks Dr. Bass' life before and after the farm, and what he did to move his way to being the founder of a forensic farm which is the only of its kind in the world. A recognition should also be given to all the present–day and upcoming TV series such as CSI or Law and Order, shows that revolve around solving murder cases and have forensics as a big component in the show. Many people are now flooding to the forensic science, which was scarce with professionals not too long ago (Pitt 1). This kind of recognition in the media that is available to all kinds of people, lets people know what kind of work forensics is. It piques people's interest and opens them to a world they may be interested in. Usually at first, The nature of the job causes people to be scared away from the Body Farm, so Dr. Bass uses his old–timey humor and knowledge to share the horrific details to people and his students (Wheat 1). It's easy for people to see the bodies at the farm as still people, who are left behind to rot. Dr. Bass does not think the same way. He believes the soul has gone from the body and that all that is left behind is bones, all of which tells their own story. Reviews have praised this book as being one of the best, and also informative in the daily life of a forensic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Gang Violence in Society Essay What Should Be Done About Gang Violence In Society? Many people in our society do not think that anything bad will ever happen to them. These people always hear about the issues and problems that are in the world today, but never think they will take place close to home. Gang violence is a major problem in our society today that takes place in many different areas of the world. If nothing is done soon, gang violence could take place in our neighborhoods. Gang violence is a big problem in our society today. MW Klein, a gang researcher, says that gangs are an aggregation of youths who perceive themselves as distinct, and that are viewed as distinct by the community. Klein also states that the gangs call forth a consistently ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Movies can have a negative effect on youth (Synder). Movies and other media may serve as control systems for the working through of psychological and social conflicts. Many of the youthful audiences may experience and carry out their inner conflicts, desires, and fears, within the managed forms of the motion picture (Synder). Robert K. Ressler, a criminologist, explains that some families act as if they are in another world and their behaviors unfold independent of the quality of neighborhoods, poverty, class, relations, crime, or any other factor. Poor family socialization is the final cause of criminality (Singer). Gangs are a visual symbol of deprived families. They tend to grow in isolation from the surrounding social world (Singer).John J. Dilulio Jr., a criminologist, states that social factors range from family life to economic issues, program funding, and cultural changes (Hutson). A problem that is usually associated with gangs is the use of drugs. Anglin Hutson of Nation's Cities Weekly, stated that drug, gang connection is often cited, but many researchers believe this activity is overstated. Most street gangs are not efficient or sophisticated drug distributions (Klein). Klein goes on to say that members of gangs are normally arrested for crimes such as burglary, assault, fighting, vandalism, homicide, and extortion. There has been a link from recent evidence between inner–city gang members and drug traffic, states Professor Dr. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Japan: a Persuasive Research Paper As some Japanese strive towards modernization, others are obstructing their efforts my remaining narrow–mindedly adamant upon their obsolete values. One of the major distinguishing characteristics of Japanese society has been the lack of individualism. Japanese people need to justify their existence on the grounds of membership to some sort of group. Be it family, club, or company. Japan is a collectivist society. A collectivist society is concerned with the good of all of the people, and not concerned with the individual's desires or needs. Everything that the homogeneous country of Japan does strives to benefit the entirety of the community. Unfortunately, their efforts are futile. Their views are completely unrealistic. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Today, the general perspective is that it is almost glorified, because of the ancient Samurai taking the 'honorable way out' by taking their own lives. The Japanese view nowadays almost glorifies suicide. The effects of living in such a high–stress society are extreme, but the causes are just as bad. Japanese life circles around education. "Because Japan is such a competitive society, it's not uncommon for children, even of nursery school age, to be attending a kind of cram school so that they can attend, or be admitted to, a prestigious primary school. Education and the pursuit of education becomes sort of the defining characteristic of a child's life. The time for play is limited"(Bestor and Hardacre). So, from birth, people are conditioned to conform to severe educational values of their society. Stress from education is the leading cause of suicide for people under the age of 19. In the education system, there are strict rules and regulations that all pupils must abide by. "Common expressions in Japanese reflect these steps: kata ni hairu (follow the form), kata ni jukutatsu suru (perfect the form). and kata kara nukeru (go beyond the form). All practice takes place in an atmosphere of quietude, obedience, and respect, mirroring the absolute obedience and respect of the master–student relationship" (Davies). Pressure about schooling is not difficult to find. Parents pressure their sons and daughters. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Coca Cola Globalization Around the world, we have items that require various resources from different places. Globalization has caused companies to expand beyond local resources and search for cheaper resources around the world to maximize profits. A chocolate bar and a can of Coke may seem simple at first glance, but the various ingredients reveal the interconnectedness of the world and the effect of globalization on "everyday" items. One of the most popular beverages of the modern era is a can of Coke. Coke's popularity has propelled the drink too become a normal part of people's lives. But where does Coke come from and who makes it? These questions have largely been ignored by many, but anthropologists trace how the beverage gets to your local store and how the drink affects various communities. The Coca–Cola website lists the ingredients in coke to be: carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, caramel color, phosphoric acid, natural flavors, and caffeine. Most of these ingredients, such as high fructose corn syrup, are sourced from the US but many of the natural flavorings come from other countries such as vanilla from Mexico, kola nuts from Africa, and coca leaves from South America. Coke is bottled in different areas of the world, including bottling plants in the US. Workers in foreign plants earn wages that are barely sufficient to support themselves, almost living off of five dollars a day. This is a result of offshoring, where companies seek to maximize profits by sending factories ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Al 1050 English Essay In AL 1050 Languages in the Pacific I have learned many different concepts that has to do with the Pacific Rim. It all has to do with languages and how each island or country speaks their own tongue, but all are similar in some way. In class I have examined historical and contemporary language use throughout the Pacific Basin, as well as in Hawai`i. Through exploring topics such as the effects of language contact, pidgins and creoles, and stories of language loss and preservation, and different cultures. The first concept I am going to talk about is language borrowing. Language borrowing is basically when you loan a word that is imported into a certain language called loan form. These forms now function in the grammatical processes, with nouns taking plural or possessive forms of the new language receiving native morphemes. An example would be the English word alligator. Alligator came from the Spanish which is el largato. El largato in Spanish means lizard. Loanshift another process that occurs also known as calque is when adapting native words to the new meanings. "The verb bad mouth . . . is a calque or loan translation: it seems to come from Vai day ngatmay (a curse; literally, 'a bad mouth '). The second concept I am going to talk about is language endangerment. Language endangerment is basically when the language is at risk of becoming extinct in the near future. Every language face a different level of threat. There are many different levels of endangerment which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Boko Haram : A Threat Of Western Civilization "Conflict is not something separate from organization; disintegration implies integration. Inherit in the whole problem of conflict are such phenomena as power, leadership, and the elite" (International Sociological Association, 34). This year, 2015, began at exactly 12:00 am, January 1st. While some people were out enjoying the celebrations that a new year had finally come and forgetting their worries that the past year had given them, a little church in Gombe, Nigeria was in shambles. A suicide bomber had strapped explosives to his body and attended a New Year service intended for Christian worshipers (Abubakar). Gombe is located in the northeastern region of Nigeria; northern Nigeria is an established Islamic region. Islamic extremist ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The rural population's density per square kilometer of arable land in Nigeria is 0.0. The percentage of sanitation facilities in rural areas of Nigeria, as of 2008 is 28 percent. In Nigeria, almost 100 million people live on one dollar a day. Most of the poverty is concentrated in the northern areas of Nigeria, for example, the state of Sokoto, which has a poverty rate at about 86.4 percent. The term absolute poverty is "the number of those who can only afford the bare essentials such as food, shelter, and clothing" (IFDA). The percentage of people living in absolute poverty, in the already poor areas of Nigeria in 2004 was 54.7 percent, and as of 2012, the number had grown to 60.9 percent. This number is expected to continue rising. This trend in the country has startled many due to the fact that although the economy in Nigeria is growing, most Nigerians are just getting poorer. This fact alone shows that there are other factors involved, factors that are resulting in the disruption of the progress of Nigeria. The cause of poverty in Nigeria is a result of multiple factors that overlap and run deep within the history and culture of Nigeria, which makes it difficult for the cycle of poverty to stop, yet, by understanding some of the main causes of poverty in Nigeria, anthropologist can suggest ways in which poverty can be decreased. Analysts have reviewed the country in an attempt to figure out why Nigeria is getting poorer, and many have come to some basic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Nacirema Research Paper The one aspect I choose to discuss is the bathing process, especially this is so different where I'm from and I still hope to find a place in the USA that is a little more open minded. In Northern Europe, when you say I go to a sauna, it means you are going to a resort that has many different saunas and a swimming pool. Usually, there is a restaurant, a place where you can have a facial, massage, and you are guaranteed a relaxing day. After a day at the resort, you charged your battery, and you feel rejuvenated. While you are in the resort, you do not wear swimwear. In the sauna, you sit on a towel, and only the restaurant requires a bathrobe. Male and female are mixed and some people bring their children. This resort is not some nudist camp; this is a part of our culture. The following quote comes from Body Ritual among the Nacirema. "The supplicant entering the temple is first stripped of all his or her clothes. In everyday life, the Nacerima avoids exposure of his body and its natural functions. Bathing and excretory acts are performed only in the secrecy of the household shrine." (p.180) When I tried to go to a spa in The States for the first time, I bailed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Men Are From Mars Woman Are From Venus. This book will explain it all, and I guess we are just wired differently. I'm 41 and I still don't understand man. They say this, and they do that. Sometimes you try to tell your man something and I don't think he doesn't listen and sometimes I will ask are you listening, they just respond different. In an anthropologist point of little boys are more competitive and the one who uses language the best will become the leader of the whole group, where women want to be equal, the friendship between girls is different and a girl often wants to have a best friend. This makes the communication between male and female a little challenging. We just don't understand each other in the right ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Rain Man Stereotypes The media portrays different exceptionalities within different movies. Cinema seems to be one of, if not the most, viewed media resources today and has the largest influence on how different exceptionalities are viewed. Autism spectrum disorder is one of the main exceptionality portrayed in the movie industry. Rain Man established a new standard for the realistic representation of autism. This breakthrough Hollywood film is based on the real–life story of Raymond Babbitt, played by Dustin Hoffman. Hoffman's performance enabled his character to assert his presence with the intensity which helped humanize not only his self–centered brother Charlie, played by Tom Cruise but also the audience. This allowed us to better understand how individuals with autism perceive the world. This success of this file enabled the use of this film as an assessment for measuring how succeeding depictions of autism have changed or remained the same. There are two major aspects of the film that may not have seemed troubling in 1988 when the film premiered but would be found upsetting today as our knowledge of the spectrum disorder has gained strides. In the film, Raymond is portrayed as an autistic savant ("one who combines certain deficiencies in social interaction, language and sensory processing with extraordinary abilities in math and memory"), which created an incorrect stereotype that all individuals with autism are "savant" when, in fact, only around 10% actually display ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Upper Paleolithic Era: Development of Homo Sapiens Essay When and why did Homo Sapiens begin to grow into a thriving population that have produced both cognitive and technological advances? No one knows for certain and because of this question countless amounts of people have decided to become anthropologists. Anthropology is defined as, "the study of human beings and their ancestors through time and space and in relation to physical character, environmental and social relations, and culture(Merriam–Webster). Despite all of the time and effort that anthropologists have put into discovering the correct response, the answer to this question is constantly changing because population, cognitivity and technology are constantly changing too. One way to determine how these factors affect Homo Sapiens... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During the last part of the stone age Homo Sapiens created the; bow and arrow, the spear–thrower, sewn clothing, the harpoon, as well as discovering break–through in the creation and usage of blades and burins. These technological advancements created a better life for the Homo Sapiens. For example, a bow and arrow as well as the spear–thrower allowed them to hunt from afar and catch prey unaware. Sewn clothing allowed the Homo Sapiens to adapt to their environments. The harpoons that were created were used in tandem with the spear–thrower to cast at large mammal prey(stone). The blade technology magnified what could be produced with, "straight cutting edges for use by themselves or as part of compound tools while using very little raw material(Upper)." It also opened the floodgates to creating burins, which were rocks that possessed, "a sharp, angled point formed when a small flake is struck obliquely from the edge of a larger stone flake(stone)." From burins small, purposeful tools such as the bone needle could be procured. Tools such as these made life easier because they allowed objects to be sewn together to withstand harsh conditions. These advances both technologically and cognitively developed because of the problems that Homo Sapiens faced in their overall development. As a population they continued to grow ever larger and need to harvest more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Anthropologist on Mars Essay An Anthropologist On Mars Essay Assignment Oliver Sacks is a very famous doctor of neurology as well as a writer. He spent most of his adult life treating patients. Oliver Sacks mostly concentrated on disorders of the brain and nervous system. In a lot of the cases that Sacks dealt with, there was nothing he was able to do to heal the patients. His goal was to find a way to live with and accept their condition as well as possible. Sacks enjoyed dealing with cases mostly about experiences of real people struggling to live with unusual conditions. That's where he wanted to find ways to help these patients to the best of his and medical ability out there. Throughout his cases he studied he came across patients who had different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sacks tried to get to know his clients by spending time with them out of his work schedule. Oliver Sacks discovers individuals by doing activities with them. He would try to study each case in each unique way. He took his patients to concerts where he was able to see how they react in different circumstance and what part of brain they were mostly using. He would note that some memory would be there for a certain amount of time and then they would go back to their own ways. For example, in the story of the "Last Hippie", Greg would become a different person when he was around music or you talked to him about certain musicians. That was Greg's passion and the only thing that changed and altered his mood. Although, once some time passed and music was no where around, Greg went back to his grumpy old self. He would be in his own little world. He would act very strangely around people. Greg would also make no sense when you were having a conversation with him. The people that Sacks studies are both "patients" and subjects to him I believe. In one perspective when he has a case that he studies it can be classified as a subject because he has so many cases that he studies and observes patients in. Although, on the other hand it can be classified to him as patients because he actually cares about each and every one of them and tries to hang out and spend extra time with them. Not many doctors these days show such emotions and attention as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. How We Went from Neanderthals, to the Song Dynasty, to the... Humankind has come a long way since the beginning of time and the beginning started in Africa. Anthropologists guess that we, Homo sapiens, come from other animals such as chimpanzees since they are our neighboring relative. Many other species arose in Africa as well and we all shared one thing and that was the ability to walk up on two legs. As time went on, our brains grew larger and we started migrating to other places such as Eurasia and started using tools. Ultimately, all of the species died out and we were the only ones left because of all the struggles we went through and the way we established settled societies. Where do we come from you may ask? There are various amounts of theories, but there has been one with a vast amount of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are many types of people who would fall under this category, but there has been one that have been studied for a very long time and that is the Neanderthals. There were these very tall people who had very strong thick bones and a very large brain and lived in Eurasia. Neanderthals would often follow where animals were migrating to since that was their main food source. They probably had very strong thick bones so they could chew up an animal since that was mainly what they did eat. They would sleep in caves and made fires to cook animals in. Many people have this inception that Neanderthals were stupid, but in theory are actually very intelligent. No one knows what happened to these people, they just disappeared. The farming and herding communities planted seeds and domesticated animals. This was called the agriculture era and it was not always easy. It depended on the climate, soils and what kind of animals there were to be domesticated. This human society planted grains such as corn and rice where they would eat from. Since this society had a large amount of plants that they could feed from members barley starved which increased their population. It seems like a great time to live in unless a natural disaster comes and destroys all of the plants and their livestock. Farming allowed an easier life and the growth of villages. Villages would be built were the ground was fertile enough, usually next to a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. The Historians Task Is To Understand The Past "The historian's task is to understand the past; the human scientist, by contrast, is looking to change the future." To what extent is this true in these areas of knowledge? Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt November 13 2013 May 2014 Exam Session Word Count: 1600 Humans have come to accept that History by mere definition is the exploration and study of history whereas the Human Sciences are defined as the in depth study of social, biological and cultural aspects of human beings. As humans we have used and accepted this two Areas of Knowledge, to interpret and understand the world around us. History and Human Sciences seek to influence humans through language, reason, and emotion. An assumption is made here that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since our knowledge is primarily based on intuitions and assumptions as to what a person's behavior is going to be5, it can then be inferred by historians what will happen in the future. Although historians seek for evidence to substantiate their facts, there are times were no physical evidence is found therefore they discard their evidence as merely a myth or relate it to other accounts who share a similar believe. Nonetheless historians, who fail to seek into the past to substantiate their viewpoint, don't necessarily neglect the idea of using the evidence found to better the future. When a historian is successful at achieving his goal and writes a successful review on a historical event it is then when he reasons as to whether the information can be applied to the future to make an improvement or if it should be discarded as another piece of evidence of our history's past. On similar concept, Human Sciences also study the past to try and change the future. Anthropology as a branch of this AOK cultural anthropology6 studies the cultural and social variation among the different communities and races in the world. Back in the past there was a misconception as to what cultural anthropology studied. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Making The Colonization Of Mars A Near Reality Making the Colonization of Mars A Near Reality Within the next few decades, humans will be found on another planet besides Earth. Nowadays, life on Earth is becoming so overpopulated that change needs to desperately occur. Not only that, but also there is the possibility that the sun will explode, an ice age will occur, or an asteroid will strike. There seem to be only two solutions to these problems: die off or go somewhere else. But where is there to go other than Earth? That answer is quite simple Outer space. This notion of traveling and living in outer space is becoming less and less trivial and more realistic as the years fly by. Due to all the scientific and technological advances we have today and the ones predicted to come ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On the other hand, it is way too hot for humans to live and surface pressures are so forceful that you would be crushed in an instant. So that leaves two choices left: the Moon or Mars? Well, the Moon isn't a bad option. Humans have traveled there before, so why not stay there? The Moon's surface is about the size of the continent of Africa. With our escalating population rate, there is no way everyone could possibly fit on the Moon. Additionally, their gravitational level is one–sixth the size of ours and their nights are equivalent to 14 Earth nights. That's a lot of darkness. Nonetheless, this leaves us with one good option Mars. Mars has very similar characteristics to those of Earths', which makes it the most promising and realistic hope for our future migration (Cutt). Due to Mars being chosen as the next best place to live, it would be helpful to gain some insight about the red planet before progressing about how to make living there possible. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun (the closest one to Earth) and has about the same amount of land as Earth. It also has several craters, volcanoes, and canyons on its surface, but no marshes or lakes. However, it has been observed that liquid water may have flowed across the planet from channels or valleys in the past. Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos, and has frequent, strong dust storms. This red dust is called regolith and it is full ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Sacks Brainworms Summary Sacks has written a paper over "brainworms", as he calls them. These are catchy little tunes or rhythms that stay in your mind and taunt you for days. All throughout this piece of writing he wrote about how awful they are. Sacks proves the negativity of these "brainworms" to his readers with the use of pathos. He pulls at the emotions of his readers giving them a repulsed feeling towards these critters. The first way Sacks gives a negative feeling is by the use of his tone. Take for example when he says, "...forcing it to fire repetitively and autonomously (as may happen with a tic or seizure. (Sacks 1)" By comparing these "brainworms" to something bad, like a tic or seizure, he is showing a tone that portrays the repulsing effects they ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sacks' first anecdote example was when he said, "A friend of mine, Nick Younes, described to me how he had been fixated on the song 'Love and Marriage,' a tune written by James Van Heuson. A single hearing of this song –a Frank Sinatra rendition used as the theme song of the television show Married...with Children–was enough to hook Nick. ...It intervened with his schoolwork, his thinking, his peace of mind, his sleep." (Sacks 1) By sharing this short story, Sacks is showing that it is not only him who is feeling these taxing affects. He proves this even more when he brings in his second anecdote. He incorporates it into his piece of writing when he begins to speak about how people with Tourette's syndrome are affected. Sacks says, "This was very striking with Carl Bernett, the surgeon with Tourette's syndrome whom I described in An Anthropologist on Mars. 'one cannot always find sense in these words,' he said, 'Often it is just the sound that attracts me. Any odd sound any odd name, may start repeating itself, get me going. I get hung up with a word for two or three months.'" (Sacks 2) Sacks is showing a man who lives with these "brainworms" at all times, thus, proving that these are negative and inconvenient ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Current State Regarding Theu.s ' Space Exploration... Summary Cognitive Anthropologist Bob Deutsch discusses the current state regarding the U.S' space exploration program as a whole. He particularly points to the fact that America seems to have lost its zeal to explore due to the fact that they are so caught up in their own "hunkered down existence". For example, it was only a little over a decade ago that mars passed close to the earth; relatively a stones throw away and people looked up but even more said "so what?" and moved on. They did not understand the gravity of what they had just witnessed. Such feeblemindedness it disappointing from the people of the land of the free. It is as if America is hunkered down on a treadmill constantly working but going nowhere fast. What they seem to be working on has no effect for the greater good of mankind as it used to be. Connection to the Essential Question The essential question for this article is: what can America do to pick up the slack in the areas which it has been lacking during its reconstruction on order to have a good enough foundation to reach higher goals? America now is a very hectically paced place. "No behavior, feeling or experience is given time to mature or even be routinely complex", says Deutsch. All the fruits of labor are harvested before they are any use. America is blinded by things such as the 9–11 traumas, Ponzi schemes, and the economic downturn of 2008 amongst other things. This is the reason America must explore space again. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Effects of Training and Genetics on Elite Athletes Essay Every elite athlete makes it look easy. Splashing through the water or striding gracefully down the track making it look effortless. Some people assume they are "naturals," that their perfect DNA sequence is what has brought them to this level. Others argue that hard work and drive is what has made the difference, separating the elite from the average. These thoughts are the ones that give rise to the age–old nature vs. nurture debate. Countless hours of studies and research has concluded: it's both. High performance sports consultant Ross Tucker puts it this way, "The science of success is about the coming together of dozens, perhaps hundreds of factors" (1). The relationship of such factors, including genetics, types and lengths of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In fact, there is a high probability that there isn't one at all (4). More than likely, there is a group of genes that interact with each other in just the right way to produce a high–level unique athlete (4). A person's genes are ultimately determined by their parents. Each person has two copies of a specific gene, one from their mother and one from their father. Even though both of the genes received are technically for the same trait, they can be alleles (or variants) of the gene (Chakraborty 1). This explains why all people look and act differently, even though we ultimately have the same basic genetic structure. Each unique allele that a person has will determine the type of athlete they can become, as well as their abilities (1). Tom Brutsaert and Esteban Parra, anthropologists and co–authors of "Genetics and Sports: Nature versus Nurture in Determining Athletic Ability" identify things like muscle strength and power, aerobic capacity, muscle fiber types, response to training, and body size and composition as decidedly heritable factors (11). However, simply having specific genes does not necessarily mean that they will be expressed in any certain positive outcome (Chakraborty 2). Combinations of genes are important in determining which will be expressed and which will not, as some genes will only function in congruence with others (2). Therefore, even possessing the correct gene ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Persuasive Essay On Space Colonization Space Colonization: A Scientific Perspective Planet Earth is not going to last forever. Sooner or later the human race will have to look for somewhere else to call home. Whether it is from overpopulation, global warming, or even the sun exploding, one day humans will need a new home. Of course, this probably will not be the case for a large amount of time; nevertheless, scientists have already started to examine various options for possible space colonization. Sending a colony into space is no small task, so there are loads of problems and obstacles that humanity will need to hurdle to do this successfully. In order for humanity to permanently create settlements outside of Earth's atmosphere, there needs to be advancements in many different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The most obvious candidate for terraforming, the transforming of a planet to be able to support human life, would be Mars. Even without terraforming, The Red Planet would be a great choice to colonize because of how close it is to Earth. Constant communication, supply shuttles, and potentially traveling back and forth between planets would all be possible because of how much closer Mars is to Earth than all other colonization candidates. Furthermore, combining the discovery of water on Mars and an abundance of, "...many industrially useful minerals for construction and manufacturing purposes" creates a seemingly great potential home for humans (David). Except, the only problem is that Mars is currently unlivable. This is where terraforming comes in. There are various proposed methods for terraforming Mars, but for the most part, they all start with melting the planet's ice caps and warming the planet's atmosphere by introducing various gases to create breathable air. The new gases then thicken the atmosphere to protect from solar radiation (Williams). There are also bacteria called Deinococcus Radiodurans that could possibly be genetically engineered to detoxify soil on Mars (Slotnick 124–125). If this bacteria can be correctly engineered, Deinococcus Radiodurans would likely provide a faster way to create detoxified soil than waiting around for the atmosphere to detoxify it; therefore, being a huge step forward in the effort to terraform Mars. The major setback to the idea of terraforming is how long it will take. The actual estimates for the length of time it will take to make Mars completely human–safe vary between a couple of quick centuries to millions of years (Williams). In addition to length, terraforming would also require a staggering amount of greenhouse gases from Earth. Not only would the gases have to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Diversity in Multi-Cultural Teams Creates Potential... MMM028 COMPARATIVE AND INTER –CULTURAL MANAGEMENT 'Diversity in multi–cultural teams creates potential advantages'. Discuss. In the recent years, the movement of the modern business are very much according to the globalisation of the world's economy, which resulted in the increasing amount of international businesses, global economic competition, and the difference/divergence within the organisations. Globalisation creates international business environment that requires businesses to be more competitive. And in order to be more active and competitive, companies have to be able to adapt themselves to the constant change, which can be driven by cultural diversity (Salas, Goodwin and Burke, 2009). In the future, the skill to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, it would be erroneous to say that cultural divergence in teams generates only advantages to businesses. In reality, there are pros and cons of the differences between people or employees working together. Most businesses seem to focus on the benefits of multicultural teams and fail to realise that there are costs of multiculturalism as well: uncertainty and misunderstandings in teams. Many studies claim that it cannot be assured that divergence in a multicultural team would enhance firm's performance. Richard (2000) affirmed that there is no evidence supports the assumption that multiculturalism in teams definitely linked to performance of firms. Similarly, another study found by GГіmez–Mejia and Palich (1997) demonstrates that the supposition that cultural diversity between workforces would potentially offer better performance of business cannot be supported. Therefore, the hypothesis that differentiation of employees within an organisation increases its performance does not seem to be 100% true. Furthermore, according to an article 'Managing Multicultural Teams' written by Brett, Behfar and Kern (2006) proved that employees' cultural distinction regularly create negative management dilemmas. They declared that differentiation in culture may possibly generate significant impediment to successful cooperation by giving a case study of an international software developer that faced the problem of multiculturalism in teams. They explained ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Beginning of Tattoos When Did Tattoos Begin? Tattoos are not a new fad that grew over night. Tattooing has been a form of art that people have used to communicate with for ages. Whether it is a family crest, a butterfly, or a zodiac sign, all tattoos have meaning in which someone can tell a story. The history of tattoos goes as far back as the first people who roamed this Earth. Tattoos have been around for so long that no historian or archaeologist can precisely trace back to when and where tattooing began. From the Beginning of Time In Archaeologists Jarrett Lobell and Eric Powell's study of tattoos, Ancient Tattoos, they make the case that "... body art has been a meaningful form of expression throughout the ages and across the world" (41). Lobell and Powell have studied body modifications on ancient artifacts and mummies all over the world, such as, Italy, Egypt, and Oceania. Depending on the time and geographic location that these body modifications were given, they could have a number of meanings, such as, "...adornment, status symbol, or declaration of religious belief" (Lobell and Powell 41). Since the art of tattooing has been around for over a great number of years, it would be quite difficult to pinpoint exactly where the very first tattoo was given and what the meaning behind it was. One of the earliest forms of tattoos was traced back to 3500–3100 B.C., which included charcoal that was rubbed into small incisions in the skin. This early form of tattooing was found on Г–tzi the Iceman, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. The Many Faces of Culture Essay Defining culture has been a debate among sociologists and anthropologists since the 19th century. Culture is vital for the perseverance of a society and has its own identity that distinguishes it from others. Culture is not rooted into a person from birth, but it is learned from wherever he or she is from. It acts in a subconscious manner in that when a culture differs, one society may find another society to be odd. Every society has a different culture where the people share a specific language, gesture, belief, behavior, norms, sanctions and more. Language greatly influences how we see the world. Languages shape the way we understand some aspects in life such as time, direction, space and even causality. For example, while English ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Japan, it means money and in France it means zero or worthless. If you try to learn another culture, it is important to learn the gestures of that culture as well or there may be misunderstandings and embarrassments you may face. Cultural values reflect the goals members of society are expected to endeavor for by adjusting to social norms, which are social rules of behavior. Those who comply to the norms receive positive sanctions (i.e. rewards like approval and recognition) while those who don't conform to the norms are seen as impeding success of the cultural values and are punished with negative sanctions (i.e. withholding or withdrawal of approval and recognition). For example, if you see a man holding a stack of books heading towards the door, the norm would be to hold the door for him and by doing so you will receive a positive sanction. However, if the door is too far away and don't bother to open to the door for the man, you will receive a negative sanction. There are different kinds of norms; folkways, mores, and laws. Folkways are norms that are not sternly enforced such as being courteous to elders. Mores are rules of behavior that if debased, it would jeopardize the stability of a society such as murdering a person. The distinction between mores and laws are that while laws are set up and imposed by the state, mores are set up and imposed by the public response. There is a norm so robustly embedded that even the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Forensic Anthropology: What Is Researched Within This... Background/Description of Forensic Anthropology: What is researched within this sub–discipline? Forensic Anthropology is the examination of human skeletal remains done for places such as law enforcement agencies to determine the identity of the unidentified. –(Hirst, K. Kris. "Forensic Anthropology – Definition and Examples." ThoughtCo. ThoughtCo, n.d. Web. 06 Mar. 2017) What are some of the research methods used in this sub–discipline? Forensic anthropology is one of the many branches of anthropology. Forensic anthropology uses physical and biological factors to determine different things such as how a person died, how old they were and what their sex was. Forensic anthropologists find clues from skeletal or decomposing remains. Forensic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some main examples of specializations within this sub–disciplined are Correlational reaserch, Natural observation and experimental research; they are the three main types of research. Correlational research determines if a relationship exists between 2 or more variables such as people, behaviours etc. Natural observation research takes place in the patient's natural environment and the psychologist will look over and shadow their day to day lives. Experimental research is a form of research where an experiment conducted. What are some questions that each sub–discipline tries to answer? "Clinical psychology is a broad branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Some of the more common disorders that might be treated include learning disabilities, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, and eating disorders." –("Clinical Psychologist Careers, Education Requirements, Salary, Information."CareersinPsychology.org. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Mar. 2017.) Career Opportunities and Major Contributions: What are some careers or employment opportunities within this ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Mental Illness In An Anthropologist On Mars Mental Illness in Soccer Soccer is considered a sport for everyone, from any country. Whether you're from a rich family, a middle class family, or you live in the slums, all you need is a ball and your feet to play. There are even soccer leagues for amputees, where the players play with their one available leg while using stilts for balance. But can people with mental disorders play soccer, or any other sport? In the novel "An Anthropologist on Mars" by Oliver Sacks, Sacks writes about the well–known and successful surgeon Dr. Carl Bennett. Dr. Bennett is diagnosed with Tourette's syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive, stereotyped, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics. (MedicineNet) However his illness... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Dr. Bennett tells Sacks that he hasn't seen the real, dark problems he faces with Tourette's every day. These problems can range from panic to rage, but always end up with violence, whether it is just the thought or an action. (Sacks) According to Sacks, Bennett only has to get a parking ticket or see a police car in order for his mind to start thinking of worst–case scenarios, such as car chases, shootouts and even death scenarios that can become immensely elaborated in seconds. Bennett says he can control himself in public, but at home in his privacy he is more comfortable being violent, as seen by the dents on the walls of his house. (Sacks) But then of course there's the biggest Tourette's stereotype: the vulgar language. Dr. Bennett doesn't have the problem with vulgar language, rather just words that he finds attractive or funny. His sons try to help him with that by keeping a list of all the weird words they hear, and after that he can say some of them for months until a new different word comes up randomly one day. (Sacks) However not all Tourette's patients are as lucky; Tim Howard is very well–known for his vulgar outbursts to his teammates when they make a big mistake or when he concedes a goal, although he states that the Tourette's isn't always the reason for the outbursts. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. An Anthropologist On Mars By Oliver Sacks Humans have witnessed many logical and scientific discoveries from the past until now. There are far more scientific researches that have not discovered and delivered to the researchers yet. Autism is a biological disorder that roots in the human beings brain and slowly damages it in specific ways. The effects of the autism mostly start to show in the early ages of the children. Many parents disregard the change in the behavior of their children and thus ignore the possibility that their children may have some of the illness. The changes in the behavior of the child from the normal growing children such as being too quiet around others or does not speak to you and sometimes he/she even does unusual things like making weird noises for no reason are some of the signs of an autistic child. When parents notice such behavior from their child, it is time to see a neurological therapist. In the research case of "An Anthropologist on Mars" the author Oliver Sacks analyzes the conditions of the different autistic people. Author came close to opening the meaning of Autism to the readers by researching different people that have been diagnosed with the disease. It was found that Sacks' observation gave him some sort of similar results while he traveled to the autistic people's camp in Ontario and the autistic family in California. Sacks' observation did not give him clear image of the autism until he got the chance of interviewing Temple Grandin to clarify more and deeper meaning ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. The Development of the Mortuary Complex by Anthropologist... Can we use burial sites and rituals to determine things about our ancestors like social status, rank, gender, and even go so far as to state facts about their dietary patterns? If we are able to identify these things by the analysis of burial practices, do we still practice these certain behaviors in the present and will they grow in elaboration as time progresses? I believe the practice of burial and rituals associated with them will grow in scale as time passes on. There are questions of all types and we all rely on the well–known study referred to as mortuary analysis which is not all about the bones but how the bones are buried. Mortuary Analysis is the study of burial practices by anthropologist who analyze the burial rituals and are able to determine the answers to the questions some of us might have sooner or later. Through this study major conclusions have been made about our past from a hundred years ago to even thousands of years ago. The evidence provided in this paper lead me to my conclusion on future burial rituals . They are also able in some cases able to find the cause of death by referencing to writings from that period and comparing them to their findings. As time progresses, so do the techniques related to this thorough study and each anthropologist is not only known for what they do but how they do it. Anthropologist Dr. Zahir Haivass is an anthropologist in Egypt who wrote a book title "The Development of the Mortuary Complex" which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Last Hippie Summary Oliver Sack is a doctor and a great writer, Sack wrote many books during his lifetime. An Anthropologist on Mars was written by him, this book consisting of few medical cases, these cases are all about different with their own experience and how they handle their disease or other medical issues. The most interesting case for me of this book is "The Last Hippie". "The Last Hippie" was about Gerg, which came from Queens, and he seemed to have a bright future; but things changed, he started to annoy about his life, school and family. Gerg became rebellious and started to go against his parents and dropped out school; after he dropped out school he left his house and joined the drug and acid culture. However, Gerg found a new life in this drug... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Because of his tumor had caused damage that was complex and curious and it had destroyed structures of the inner of his brain, Gerg also couldn't remember new things his memories was stop in his young ages. (Sack 53) One day Sack brought up a news to Gerg, he told Gerg that his father was died at first Gerg was shock on it and be was depressed, five minutes later Gerg forgot about the death of his father. This tumor cancer seems a good thing for Gerg, because it helps Gerg to get rid off all the bad things; Gerg had lose all his friend and his father was died, in another way Gerg is luck than others because his parents had never give up him also he loves music and he never forget music. Even Gerg became blind, his father was died, his friend went to another hospital but he has music with him. I wonder to know that if Gerg didn't become rebellious, is it possible to become a musician or a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Pros And Cons Of Law On Mars When asked about cultural unification, government, and rules of law on Mars, Elon Musk stated that Mars should have a direct democracy. A direct democracy means that people are able to vote on policy directly. Musk reasons that a direct democracy, rather than a representative democracy, would be better for Mars because "the potential for corruption is substantially diminished" (Grush). However, Musk also suggests an alteration of how laws are able to stay in place. He states that on Mars, it should be easier to remove a law than to implement a new one as well as having a sunset provision. A sunset provision is a condition that an office or program should be disbanded or ended at the end of a set amount of time unless it is officially renewed. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This administration would not have any power to make laws or alter policy, but rather would act as a facilitator to set up communication between each colony, mediate when conflict arises, and simply physically store legal documents. It is also suggested that each colony either contributes funds or members in order to support the administration of this Secretariat. This would also encourage participation and communication between each colony. The purpose of an administrative body is to ensure that no Earth–based institutions are allowed to gain significant influence or authority on ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Otter Sacks An Anthropologist On Mars Reading Response to An Anthropologist on Mars An Anthropologist on Mars is a very interesting book! Not all the essays in An Anthropologist on Mars draw me right in, but all the essays had their interesting points! Otter Sacks does really interesting research. Sacks brings this to his essays. Thanks to Sacks I now have learned about, and saw disabilities in a different light. An Anthropologist on Mars is definitely one of the best educational books I have read. Sacks also made this book very nice having seven different essays so I would not get bored of one. Short Stories are the best. The Last Hippie hands down was my favorite essay in An Anthropologist on Mars. The Last Hippie gives an example showing you need to take care good of yourself. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Hamann-Todd Osteological Collection Case Study The worlds' largest collection of documented human skeletal remains is the Hamann–Todd Osteological Collection. The Hamann–Todd Osteological Collection was founded by Carl Hamann at the Western Reserve Medical School in 1893. Hamann was a professor of anatomy and then got promoted to the Dean of the medical school. Once he was made Dean, he then passed on the ownership of the collection to T. Wingate Todd, who was an anatomy professor at Western Reserve Medical School. Due to the high costs of storing the skeletal remains, the collection was transferred from Western Reserve Medical School to the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it is currently housed. The collection currently contains over 3,100 human skeletal remains and about 1,000 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This collection was founded in 1981 by Dr. William M. Bass and contains approximately 1,000 human skeletal remains in it. The remains in the collection are mostly that of adults however there are some infant remains so the age range is very diverse, remains have come from those born in the late 1800's to those born in recent years. In addition to this, the collection also has demographics of both sexes, various ethnicities, body mass, cause of death, and different ancestries [4]. The remains are obtained via donation either from the individual before their death; documentation is signed that the individual will donate his body, bodies in medical examiners offices, or from families of deceased individuals. The majority of the donated bodies come from Tennessee, however there are remains in the collection from all over the United ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Summary Of Anthropologist Ben Finney's The Other One-Third... In the early 16th century, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan named the largest ocean in the world 'O Mar PacГfico' meaning peaceful sea. What Magellan didn't know is that his arrival would mark a fateful new era for the inhabitants of the pacific and forever disrupt whatever peace they had before. In "The Other One–Third of the Globe," anthropologist Ben Finney explains the history the habitation of the Pacific islands. He looks at the complete human history of the islands, not just the colonial period, which was unusual but very refreshing. Finney started off talking about how the Pacific Islanders wound up coming to the pacific islands, then how they started to immigrate to other island along with some examples of their successes and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Early Homo Sapiens: Uniregional versus Multiregional... As fossil evidence has shown, we see that all pre–human forms, from Proconsul to Australopithecines, have resided in parts of Africa. We don't see any movement out of Africa until the appearance of the Homo erectus fossils. These fossils have been found not only in Africa, but have also been found in parts of Europe and Asia. This is when scientists begin to disagree on how these pre–modern humans spread from Africa to other continents. Some scientists believe in the hypothesis known as the Multiregional Theory. This theory states thatHomo erectus left Africa about two million years ago and from there migrated to Europe and Asia. These H. erectus then evolved, simultaneously, into Homo sapiens, or the modern looking and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... H. erectus then traveled to other continents from there about two million years ago. These pre–modern humans that were spread out all over Asia and Europe were then believed to evolve into H. sapiens autonomously. This theory helps scientists to explain why there are genetic and phonotypical differences between "races", such as skin color, hair color, facial features, and so forth. It additionally explains why we have some evidence of H. erectus fossils being in places other than Africa. Many scientists discredit this hypothesis because of the unlikely probability of the mutations and conditions needed to be present. Mutations and the selection for these mutations must occur in order for a species to evolve. "Evolution certainly does involve randomness, it does involve unpredictable chance. For example, the origin of new genetic variation by mutation is a process that involves a great deal of chance," (Futuyma). Mutations are random and often times aren't even expressed in an organism's phenotype. For natural selection to occur first, a mutation must occur, the mutation cannot kill or maim the offspring, and that mutation must be beneficial to the species before it will begin to be selected for, and therefore change the species. In this theory, all groups of H. erectus must have experienced similar mutations and similar natural pressures to select for the mutations to evolve simultaneously in different places in the world. It must also be taken into account that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. The Hershey Milk Chocolate Bar For over one hundred years, there has been only one company that has been on top of the candy industry in North America; Hershey. With over 14,000 employees, serving 70 countries worldwide and net sales of $6.6 billon, Hershey has come out on top. The Hershey company began in 1894 by Milton Hershey. The company has over 8 factories, but their main headquarters resides in Pennsylvania. The beloved Hershey milk chocolate bar has been a favorite by many, but would it still be if more people knew how it came to be that? One of chocolates main ingredients is cocoa. Cocoa, or cocoa beans come from tropical areas around the world, but is mostly found on the Ivory Coast in West Africa. Hershey, along with Mars and Nestle are the three major companies that buy their cocoa from West Africa, but with further investigation, it has been known that over 4,400 children work on those cocoa farms that they buy from. Hershey has bought and produced tons of chocolate for over 50 years that has had the blood, sweat and tears of the not only the children on the Ivory Coast, but the adults as well. The way that Hershey has been able to sell to their consumers with very low prices on all their products is because they buy from the cocoa farms that have child slaves. Many of which were taken from their homes, sold or needed to provide for their families. They would come work for cocoa farmers and get paid little to nothing. Children who work on the Ivory Coast usually are between ages 12 and 16, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...