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Suffragist Movement in America Essay
Suffragist Movement in America
On July 14, 1848, the American women's suffrage movement was born. Lucretia Mott, Martha C.
Wright, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Mary Ann McClintock decided to call a meeting on that day at
the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Seneca Falls; they discussed women's rights at what became
known as the Seneca Falls Convention. Within this female discussion panel, the women historically
announced through the "Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions" the beginning of their
movement to win women the right to vote in political elections.
American women demanded suffrage because they believed that it was the most crucial
characteristic of full–citizenship. The underlying implication ... Show more content on
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Moreover, women received more disapproval for their political movement because many believed
that a woman's place was subordinate to a man's and that she should be domesticated as a
housewife, caring for her children and husband. Therefore, if women won a political life, it was
feared that it would challenge the home life and disturb the family.
Despite rebuke, these women were determined to progress towards equality with men. They
believed that "it is the duty of the women in this country to secure... themselves their sacred right to
enfranchisement" (Pleck 3). However, due to the political climate of the Civil War, the suffragists
temporarily shelved their cause to join the abolitionists. They made this move in hopes of securing
enfranchisement for themselves and emancipated African–Americans. "The suffragists quickly
realized that there was little hope that their recently formed Equal Rights Association (whose aim
was enfranchisement for both blacks and women), could prevail against...a strong Republican Party"
(2) that only supported ratification of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments, which gave African–
Americans the right to vote. As an unfortunate consequence, rival factions emerged within the
suffragist movement that divided the party on the issue of either challenging or joining the
Republicans in the hope of gaining their
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Jean H. Baker : The Lives Of American Suffragists Essay
Jean H. Baker is a teacher and author who specializes in studies that surrounds American politics in
the 19th and 20th century. Along with many books regarding women she wrote, Sisters: The Lives
of American Suffragists, published in 2006. Baker is an historian who has a passion to write about
the leading ladies of the feminist movement, but she did not limit her writing to just this topic.
Though her writing generally focused on the women's movement, she also wrote books about
certain presidents such as, Buchanan and Lincoln. Sisters, a collection of biographies, has a central
purpose to describe the lives of five crucial characters of the women's rights movement in the 1800s
and early 1900s. This movement began during a period when nearly no one would allow a woman
to stand up as a leader, and no one approved of any woman wearing pants; it was only acceptable
for women to wear floor length dresses or skirts. Along with the strict dress code women had to
abide by to remain sociable, their central duty was to be a house maiden and to care for children.
Even the most monumental women in the feminist movement were expected to bear children and
raise them the best they could. The leading woman who broke this cement mold that had been in
place for decades was Susan B. Anthony. "In fact, she believed clothes to be just another illustration
of the subjection of women" (Baker, 2006, p. 55). So with that being said she became the first
woman to advocate for the cause of women
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Iron Jawed Angels: Summary and Analysis
Iron Jawed Angels
Iron Jawed Angels is a film which portrays the women's suffrage movement during the 1920's. The
film is a documentary and a drama which uses live action and music to deliver the sympathetic and
distressful mood the film creates. An example of the distressful mood is when the suffragists refuse
to eat when they go to prison. This shows how passionate and distressed the suffragists are to get the
19th amendment passed, which would give women the right to vote. The films message, which is
the hardships and adversity women had to withstand to get the 19th amendment passed, is
effectively portrayed because the struggle the suffragists faced is accurately and beautifully
depicted. As a tool of communication, the strengths ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The film Iron Jawed Angels tells the viewer about the women?s suffrage movement in the 1920s. It
also tells the viewer that the United States, mostly men, was strongly opposed to women?s suffrage.
The disturbing violence geared towards the women suffragists also shows the discontent of
American men towards the movement. Unfortunately the women suffragists were thrown in prison
for blocking traffic (an excuse because they were protesting outside of the White House) and were
forced to work. The hatred and animosity which suffragists faced during the 1920s is also an
accurate depiction of United States life during this time period. Some questions which were left
unanswered by the film Iron Jawed Angels are who started the women?s suffrage movement and
where the movement started.
The information which can be gained from Iron Jawed Angels which could not be conveyed by a
written source would be the brutality and harshness suffragist women faced during the 1920s. A
written source could also not convey the passion and enthusiasm the women suffragists had. The
central message of the film Iron Jawed Angels is that if one keeps on trying, eventually they will
make some progress. The persistence of the women suffragists shows that even if all odds are
against someone, they can still make a difference. I would recommend Iron Jawed Angels as a study
tool because it accurate portrays the women?s suffrage movement in the 1920s.
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African American Women During The Civil War
African American Women
In American history there have been many truly extraordinary women. These women range from all
different time periods, races and other backgrounds. Over the years women have participate or
become involved in multiple different themes including: politics, midwives or physicians, inventors,
literary or arts figures, feminists, suffrage or equal rights activist, wealthy women, academics,
fighters– physical or metaphorical etc. This paper will exemplify three special women, all the while
providing background, some life achievements and details of their last years. These women are Ida
Wells, Isabella Baumfree (A.K.A Sojourner Truth) and Harriet Tubman. All African American
abolitionist who fought endlessly for the civil rights owed to them as Americans, free citizens and
humans.
Ida Wells, a woman born a slave in Holly Springs, Mississippi, before the close of the Civil War on
16 July 1862. Some six months later Abraham Lincoln passed the Emancipation Proclamation
freeing slaves. Her parents, who had been slaves, were remarried again after freedom came. Her
father, the son of a pastor, had been taught the carpenter's trade, and mother was a famous cook. In
1878, at age 14 when she was visiting her grandmother in the Holly Springs suffered a yellow fever
epidemic in which both her parents and her 10–month–old brother, Stanley, died of Malaria. With no
one else to support her large family, so she becomes a teacher at a schoolhouse in rural Mississippi.
Ida
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Canadian Women's Suffrage
Canadian women had very hard lives. An average day consisted of housework and caring for ten to
twelve children. There was always a high risk of death or disability during childbirth, or many
newborns died at birth. Even their educational expectations were low after marriage because women
didn't work outside, but in the 1900s, women made up 15 percent of undergraduates at universities,
restricted from professions like law. But soon, a campaign for women's suffrage was born because
of suffragists. A suffragist is a person who supports the rights of women. Most suffragists were
middle–classed women who were devoted to social reform. They tried to persuade the government
to franchise women's rights. Part of the suffragists were members of the Women's Christian ... Show
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Anthony organised demonstrations and hunger strikes. The campaign was led by the Canadian
Woman's Suffrage Association, the association supported by National Council of Women of Canada
(NCWC), founded by Lady Aberdeen, wife of Canada's governor general. She used her influence to
channel what she called "the unused capacity of women in Canada" to achieve reform. The Prairies
first had success with the movement because women were already struggling with men against
harsh farm life, which meant men already included women equally, but farmers saw this as a way to
increase farm vote and farmers' influence. As for British Columbia, the fight lasted more than forty–
five years, beginning when the province joined Confederation in 1871. Susan B. Anthony spoke in
Victoria, favouring women's rights in the same year, and for the year after, a bill supporting
women's rights was defeated in the legislature, only two members voting in favour of the bill. By
1873, women who owned property won the right to vote in city or town elections, but in 1899, the
bill was again declined, fortunately, this time, the vote exceeded 15 to
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Suffragist Journal Article Analysis
The article titled "The Woman Citizen A Study of How News Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social
Environment" by Sheila Webb (2012) in the American Journalism Historians Associations is a
credible primary source related to the author and content in relations to social change. Sheila Webb
(2012) is an associate professor in the Department of Journalism at Western Washington. The
article's content is an analysed publishcation from 1917 to 1927 from the suffragist journal "The
Women Citizen." The content is studies on ramifications of suffrage that comprise some 6,300
articles. It fits into the conflict and changes of the 1920s through the ramification to suffrage with
social change in the 1920s. The most important conflict is establishment ... Show more content on
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Resource titled "The Women Citizen A Study of How News Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social
Environment" by Sheila Webb (2012) gives an audience a first hand account in reference to the
1920s movement regarding reform. The resource validates women's involvement to their new role
with violence, rights to vote, career, new technologies, and new laws. The resource analysis
women's direction that motivated and inspired society, politics, and housekeeping verse effort for
social change. Women Citizen encouraged social change by featuring women with awards, merit,
and accomplishments like Women of the Week, Women of Month, and Women in the News. A
example of a feature in the Women's Citizen by Article The Women Citizen A Study of How News
Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social Environment by Sheila Webb (2012) is Thea Rasche who is
the only women Germany licensed pilot in September 4, 1927 that would like to complete a flight
across the Atlantic. The resource has great personal entries about financial education to develop
women's personal security as in the textbook The American Story discussions buying credit in the
1920s as systematic savings and buying securities began. The is organized around the theme of
Women's new role as a citizen in the developing United States versus old traditions which included
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NUWSS
In this source, the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), or suffragists, appeal
for women to be given the vote. From this source, some of the aims of the NUWSS and their
methods for gathering support are evident, and something can be inferred of the type of opposition
being faced by the suffragists in their fight for suffrage.
The main request of this source, and of the NUWSS, was for votes to be given to women. The way
that the NUWSS made their appeal in this source gives an idea of the opposition being faced. Their
desire for voting rights here is encompassed in the language of the private sphere. Often, anti–
suffrage arguments centred around fears that women's involvement in politics would lead to the
neglect of their female ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The NUWSS had wide–ranging support, from both men and women from working and middle–class
backgrounds. The approaches of different regional branches of the NUWSS varied, from passive to
fairly militant, and the lack of specific location attached to the source also suggests that this could
have been publicised cross–country. By softening their approach with the language of motherhood,
the NUWSS could increase their audience and avoid alienation of their diverse audience, appealing
to both moderates and those who were more radical. The form of the source may lend some support
to this, as leaflets could achieve large circulation and reach a large audience. It is clear that the
suffragists sought to create some form of cohesion and unity in their organisation, perhaps seen in
this source by the "us versus them" mentality. The suffragists frequently address the reader as "you"
and refer to "we", uniting the reader with the movement and pulling the entire suffrage movement
into a single group. Though this level of unity was not actually a reality, with multiple suffrage
organisations existing such as WSPU and Women's Freedom League, their presentation of the
movement as such suggests a desire, and perhaps a need in the face of opposition, to appear
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A Comparison of the Methods of the Suffragists and the...
A Comparison of the Methods of the Suffragists and the Suffragettes
There were two main groups in Britain during the early 20th century who were both fighting for the
same cause, women's suffrage. Although in the end they both wanted the same outcome, they went
about trying to win the vote in completely different ways. the first group to be established lead by
Millicent Fawcett were the suffragists, they were made up of mainly middle class well educated
women, and the suffragists believed the best way to get the vote was through peaceful tactics such
as petitions and peaceful marches. Groups began to set up all over the country showing their support
for this movement, and eventually the unified in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They had completely different ideas about how to gain suffrage for women; they believed that the
peaceful, very proper campaign being used by the suffragists was going nowhere fast. So they
believed that they needed to do something different they chose to try and gain suffrage by any
means possible whether it was legal or illegal, as they felt any actions were justifiable in their fight
for the suffrage they felt women deserved. A significant example of this is when Emmeline's
daughter christabel spat in a policeman's face, she was subsequently arrested tried and sentenced to
a custodial sentence which is what she wanted as it gained huge publicity for their cause but it was
bad publicity society in general was outraged at what this woman had done. They saw any publicity
as good publicity, as it put their issue in the public eye.
The suffragists always used the same method, a peaceful protest. They would create petitions, hand
out leaflets, they would politely ask MP's to attend their lobbies and meetings and listen to their
thoughts. They believed their peaceful protest and strength of argument would win over the support
of the men in high up places and therefore give them what they wanted.
On the other hand the suffragettes had a much more intense way
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Essay on The New Suffragists
The battle for suffrage was a long and slow process. Many women tried to initiate the fight for
suffrage, like Alice Paul and Lucy Burns. "These were the New Suffragists: women who were better
educated, more career–oriented, younger, less apt to be married and more cosmopolitan than their
previous generation." (pg 17) Eventually, in 1920, the 19th amendment was ratified; allowing
women to vote, but it was not any one person or event that achieved this great feat. It was the
confluence of certain necessary factors, the picketing and parades led by Alice Paul, militaristic
suffrage parties and the influence of the media that caused the suffrage amendment to be passed and
ratified in 1920. But most importantly, they successfully moved both ... Show more content on
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The parade would place him on notice that this issue was going to be a "salient" one, a public issue
that he would have to contend with, whether he initially was receptive or not. (pg 25–6) Paul's
primary goal, by contrast, was to send a message to the politicians in Washington, especially
Wilson, the parade served to offer a demonstration of power Yet Paul's attention to aesthetic detail
and her efforts to organize a parade of unprecedented scope suggests that she already had a keen
awareness of the ability of emotional appeals to develop support for her campaign: by inspiring
suffragists, impressing bystanders, and generating admiring press coverage.
In April, the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage was formed. The Union set out to recruit
members who wanted not only to contribute to the cause, but also to volunteer their time in support
of a federal suffrage amendment. When Congress assembled for its special session, the Union was
prepared with a coordinated assembly comprised of one woman from each congressional district.
Each of the women brought petitions and resolutions from voters in their district, and they arranged
appointments with the congressmen and senators to lobby on behalf of the woman suffrage cause.
As the Congressional Union moved forward as an independent organization, and as it launched its
effort to campaign against the Democrats in the elections of 1914. By
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Essay about Why Women Gained the Vote in 1918
Why Women Gained the Vote in 1918 In 1918, women had finally gained the right to vote, after 68
long and hard years of campaigning and rebelling they finally got the vote they wanted. The women
had tried everything like campaigning, getting them selves arrested, using the media and many more
things were done. However, there were a couple of things that they did which really helped them get
the right to vote and they were the fact that they helped the men in World War I, like loading the
bombs shells with explosives and tidying the bomb shelters. Also I thought that the Suffragists
played a vital role in getting the rights for women to vote because they proved to the men that they
could protest and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They were led by Millicent Fawcett and they thought that peaceful demonstrations were the way
forward. They had started a pilgrimage and were travelling around the country, they had started in
the south of the country and they worked their way up to Carlisle. They had various other plans of
getting the votes for women. The NUWSS were very strategic when it came to came to campaigning
because they had to protest and make it sink into people why they wanted to vote, but they also had
to think about being peaceful at the same time. Here are just some of the thing the Suffragists did. In
1905, the Suffragists held meetings in run up to elections. In 1910 the NUWSS raised a petition and
managed to get a staggering 280,000 signatures. Before World War I there were another group
called the Suffragettes, they were known for their violence and destruction. In October 1903, a
woman called Emmeline Panhurst set up a new society called WSPU, which stood for 'Women's
Social and Political Union'. Also known as the Suffragettes. When the Suffragettes campaigned or
protested the people living in the area would have know about it. Some of the Suffragettes thought
that the peaceful and non–violent strategies of the Suffragists' were getting them nowhere. They
thought
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Suffragist Movement Research Paper
The suffragist movement was a movement that is highly important to British History. This
movement started in around 1832 when the first suffrage petition was sent to Parliament Bartley
(2003:32). The suffrage campaign focused on getting the vote for all women in the UK – regardless
of their class. In the year 1918, any woman who was the age of thirty and were either on the local
government register or married to a man on the local government register gained the right to vote.
This in itself was a triumph but in 1928 all women gained the right to vote despite their martial or
financial status Bartley (2003:1). During this campaign, there was two main groups, the suffragettes
and the suffragists. These groups started off small and local to ... Show more content on
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Liddington and Norris (2000:198). The Women's Social and Political Party was accused of being 'an
autocratic, man–hating, organisation that was considerably less democratic than its rival' (Bartley
2003:40). This statement alone shows how different the suffragette groups were compared to the
suffragists. Men were not allowed to join these groups as that was thought to have denounced
women's independence and ability to think for themselves. Suffragist groups on the other hand, did
allow men to join who were sympathetic to their cause. This may have been done as men were more
prominent within politics and so their argument for women's votes may have been taken more
seriously than a woman's argument. Another big difference is their campaigning styles. Suffragettes
sometimes used illegal tactics – sometimes even endangering lives by putting bombs through MPs
letterboxes. They were more militant when it came to demonstrations. Women within these groups
would commit crimes such as tax evasion and resisting signing the census – they sometimes called
this 'constitutional militancy' (Bartley 2003:69). A group of suffragettes once smashed the windows
of the Treasury and the Home Office after being evicted from the House of Commons (Bartley
2003:70). This was one of the first acts of violence demonstrated by the Women's Social and
Political Party, it was seen as impassioned. Bartley (2003:69). This militant method may not have
been
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Take A Moment And Think:For How Long Did Women Have
Suffrage,
Take a moment and think: For how long did women have suffrage, the right to vote, in America? At
first, one would think it has been around for quite a long time, since voting is seen as a basic human
right. In reality, women's suffrage has only been officially around for less than a century, as the 19th
amendment, which gave women the right to vote, was ratified in 1920 (history.house.gov). In
present day society, not many people think about how little time has passed since the amendment
came to be, or even reflect on the reasons that the suffragists were successful. Some of those who
do, however, may believe that without Woodrow Wilson's, who was the president of America at the
time, support in the suffrage campaign, the 19th ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Correspondingly to the effects of creating newspapers, suffragists inspired other women to rise up
by forming marches that showcased their ability to employ effective strategies for gaining publicity
and their strength of will to stand up for their beliefs. One of the most famous marches was the 1913
Women 's Suffrage Parade, which was the first major national event of the suffrage movement. On
March 3, 1913, lawyer and activist Inez Milholland, riding a pure white horse, had led over five
thousand suffragettes, over 20 parade floats, nine bands, and four mounted brigades up
Pennsylvania Avenue (obamawhitehouse.archives.gov). The powerful and almost ethereal picture
she painted caught and held massive attention from both spectators at the time, which was
augmented by the timing of the parade itself. The National American Woman Suffrage Association
had demonstrated their prowess for tactical thinking by strategically holding the parade the day
before the inauguration of Woodrow Wilson, which brought thousands of people into the town, and
subsequently made said people available to viewing the suffrage event. At the same time, the
increased audience provided those who had not joined the suffrage movement a chance to see how
women would not give into any obstacle in their path to gaining the right to vote. Violence towards
marchers, including tripping jostling, and outright attacking, had been met with little resistance by
the police on the parade
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Campaigns for Women Suffrage and their Effectiveness Essay
Campaigns for Women Suffrage and their Effectiveness
Throughout the nineteenth century, the suffragists and the suffragettes worked hard campaigning for
women suffrage. Finally, in 1918, the vote was given to women, but only women over thirty. But
suffrage campaigns, although important, were not the only reason that the franchise was granted.
Some other reasons include, a fear of the return of suffragette activity, the government following an
international trend, the government making changes to the voting system anyway, and the Prime
Minister, David Lloyd George, being more sympathetic to the cause that the previous Prime
Minister was.
The long–term factor was, in fact, the suffrage campaigns. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The suffragists had mixed feelings about this type of tactic. On one hand they admired the heroism
of the suffragettes. This was demonstrated by Millicent Fawcett herself (leader of the suffragists),
'the violence suffered by the suffragettes has been formidable…what those who endures who
underwent the hunger strike and the anguish of force feeding can hardly be overestimated. Their
courage made a deep impression on the public.' But on the other hand, the violence put off MP's
who would otherwise support the cause, and the suffragists feared that all their hard work would be
wasted. Even though the suffragists weren't too keen on these methods, they led to political debate,
which put the women's right to vote back on the political agenda. Historian, Paula Bartley believes
that the government used the violence as an excuse to withhold the right to vote; they feared that
other groups would adopt similar tactics. However, the government and the suffragists were not the
only people to oppose the campaigns. The press ridiculed women by portraying suffragettes as ugly
middle–aged women, so that they would lose all the respect and support of men that they had
worked so hard at gaining.
In 1914, when war was declared, the suffragettes dropped their violent tactics to show their
patriotism. Women were set to work in their husband's places and this process later
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What Is The Effectiveness Of The Suffragist?
Literature Review
Source 1
This Source is an extract from a book written by J Marlow. Marlow argues that the Suffragists were
far more effective that the Suffragettes.
The Suffragists used negotiating tactics and had a working relationship with the Labour party.
Millicent Fawcett (Leader of the NUWSS) had a close and working relationship with many
members of parliament, notably Lloyd Goerge (member of parliament from 1890 and Prime
Minister from 1916–1922).
The NUWWS Suffragists outnumbered the Suffragettes by a large amount and it was the Suffragists
that successfully lobbied for the Representation of People Act 1918.
Source 2
In this article, Trueman argues that the Suffragettes and the Suffragists complemented each other,
that the women's role in the war effort had no effect on the success of the1918 Representation of
People Act and that this act was an injustice to the fight of the Suffraggettes and Suffragists. ...
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This highlights the fact that the Suffragists had male supporters as well as female.
Source 7
This source is a letter from Millicent Fawcett to David Lloyd George in reply to another letter from
David Lloyd George. In the original letter Lloyd George expresses concerns that the Militant
Suffragette Movement is damaging the cause and is strengthening the Anti–Suffragist's argument.
In Fawcett's reply, she describes how she does not agree nor support the militant actions of the
Suffragettes and blatantly challenges their methods. She emphasizes that the Suffragist movement
has openly spoken out and protested against the militant Suffragettes.
Fawcett speaks about specific violent actions and encourages Lloyd George to not give up on the
Suffragist movement because of these violent acts. She signs the letter with, "Yours Faithfully". This
indicates Fawcett's support of Lloyd George and thus her support against the
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The Struggle For Gain Suffrage
The struggle to gain suffrage was not easy: anti–suffragists and the gender norms of society
constantly interfered, leading to nearly a century–long battle of rights. Unlike preconceived notions
about the suffrage movements of the nineteenth century, not all women wanted to obtain suffrage
and women 's organizations weren 't always focused on the right to vote itself, but rather were
radical. Change and new leadership were needed to refocus and improve women 's suffrage
organizations in order to win against their enemy: the indifference of American women. "The
Suffrage Renaissance: A New Image for a New Century, 1896–1910", written by Sara Hunter
Graham, challenges those initial ideas and provides insight about how woman suffrage movements
evolved. As the nineteenth century came to a close, the unification and rebirth of woman suffrage
groups became crucial changes that led to obtaining suffrage. After fighting for decades
independently, the once separated women 's organizations, National Women Suffrage Association
and American Woman Suffrage Association, finally joined to form the National American Woman
Suffrage Association (NAWSA). The NAWSA assisted suffragists throughout the nation for the sake
of gaining state suffrage amendments, but many influential people disapproved the radical ways of
suffragists. Not one state fell into the suffrage column until 1910, after the organization adjusted the
manner in which its reputation was perceived. Due to continuous problems of
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Women And Women Anti Suffragists
There were men and women anti–suffragists who opposed female enfranchisement to actually
preserve the norms of American femininity. It is essential to note that individuals who held this anti–
suffrage position were neither members of the aristocrat–class nor were they economically
unfortunate. They were ordinary men and women who believed that traditional beliefs and values
regarding female was at risk because of the suffrage movement. During this particular time period,
woman were involved in affairs outside of their homes as laborers or even as members of clubs.
However, their main priority was to serve their family as a daughter, a wife, or a mother. These anti–
suffragists also argued that it was necessary for an American woman to live in a "private and
intimate" world while her male peers conquer the "public and grandiose" fraction of it. This
signifies that there are two gender specific spheres which are structured to balance one another.
According to the anti–suffragists, a woman had status, education, and even influence within her own
sphere. Thus, there was absolutely no reason for a lady to seek a place within the male sphere─
which would cause the society to become unstable. Women who held this anti–suffragist position,
recruited other traditional supporters by publishing literal rhetoric 's to counter their suffragist
opponents. These women organized into groups that that would either write for local newspapers or
books with a collection of essays.
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Suffragism In Iron Jawed Angels
A powerful yet passionate film, Iron Jawed Angels, directed by Katja von Garnier, displays the
hardship that suffragists faced during the years of the Women's Suffrage Movement. Despite a
multitude of people strongly disagreeing with a woman's right to vote in an election, there were
influential and eager individuals such as suffragist leader, Alice Paul and one of her supporters,
Lucy Burns, both of whom had remarkably strong beliefs, that were determined to stand for what
they believe in and obtain the right for all women to vote. As a young adult female living in the 21st
Century, I have the right and am given the option whether to vote or not, so I can not directly relate
to the way that these women suffragist's felt and experienced before
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Alice Paul's Suffragist Movement
Alice Paul is one of the women who had a great impact on our society. She had a options and she
made it known to the world. Alice Paul is a great example for women empowerment because she
fought for all women's rights not just white women. She was rides by Quaker so she had a
understand of how women should be treated. Alice Paul was apart of the women's suffragist
movement of the early 19th century. My Alice Paul favorite quote out of the movie Iron Jawed
Angels is "vote is our escape." Once women started to vote the more opportunity would rise from
their actions. Alice Paul was so involved with women's rights that she went to jail three times. One
time in jail Alice Paul and a couple other women went on hunger strike. Paul also started her
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How Did Suffragists Contribute To The Enfranchisement Of...
Suffragists advocated for women 's enfranchisement to not only secure political rights for female,
but also for social equality between genders. This is supported by the information that is outlined in
the Declaration of Sentiments, which was written during the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848. As a
matter of fact, this convention initiated and set the notion of women 's enfranchisement into motion.
In the declaration, pro–suffragist men and women implied that females were not treated equally to
their male peers but repressed by the traditional values and ideas of the society. They also suggested
that a woman did not have a legal entity under the law. Thus, the individual freedoms which are
outlined in the Bill of Rights did not directly apply to women. Suffragists were convinced that in
order to improve the social conditions of women, it was necessary for her to be politically
represented, which can only be achieved by gaining the right to vote. It is essential to note that when
referring to the social conditions, suffragists are pointing out issues, such as, women receiving
smaller wages than men. Other social issues include: women having to give up the full child custody
to her husband after divorce; women being discouraged from attending higher educational institutes;
and more. The opponents of the suffragists were the anti–suffragists who campaigned to prevent the
success of women 's enfranchisement but ultimately benefited the movement. This opposition is the
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The Suffragist: The Struggle Between Direct And Political...
The struggle for justice and equality is a struggle that endures. The Socialist toils so he and his
comrades may one day be treated as humans, not as beasts of burden. The Suffragist applies herself
assiduously so she and her sisters may one day be as treated humans, not as entities relegated to the
domestic sphere and categorically absolved of civic duty. Fundamentally, they are two sides of a
singular coin as both challenge the oppression cast down on the lower classes by our society's
plutocrats and their ilk. Clearly it would profit the Socialist to cohere his efforts with those of the
Suffragist and work to realize both their goals concurrently. Alas, it seems they both view a
proposition such as this impractical and segregate from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Socialists point to their platform, written by the great Saint–Simon, Fourier, Marx and Engels long
ago, to show they are supportive of Suffragists and their pursuit of the ballot. They proclaim once
capitalism is defeated, the subjugation of women will also end, but their record does not match their
rhetoric. Wisconsin, a state considered a bastion of Socialist thought and noted for prioritizing the
advancement of public education, voted against Woman Suffrage two votes to one while Michigan,
a state most well–known for its scab–made furniture and the ball player Ty Cobb, split even. The
Suffragist cannot wait nor rely solely on the Socialist to realize equality of the sexes. Political
Action is
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Iron Jawed Angels Analysis
The film "Iron Jawed Angels," is about women and their fight for women's ability to vote. In 1910,
Alice Paul and Lucy Burns first met with radical suffragettes Emmeline Pankhurst and Carrie
Chapman Catt, to present their plan of pushing the women's rights protest to Washington D.C. The
plan was looked at as forceful by Catt, but allowed Paul and Burns to take over the National
American of Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Paul and Burns organized a parade that took
place on the same day as Woodrow Wilson's inauguration. In the film "Iron Jawed Angels," I found
it inspiring how women never gave up no matter what obstacle was faced.
I found it inspiring how women kept a strong face when facing danger and consequences. The fact
that even though women were looked at as incapable of voting, they still fought for change. It was
thought to be believed that women's minds were inferior to men's minds. That adding female votes
will cause political danger. The journal article "The Suffragette," is an article written by Robert
Afton Holland about how men and women have distinct orders and roles in society given by nature.
That someone's place in society is determined by their gender and not themselves as an individual.
Holland writes about how if women were allowed the right to vote, that the amount of lowlifes
would increase. Holland mentioned of a time in Colorado when female admirers would falsely
register to vote, allowing a second vote for their candidate. This investigation
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Case Led By Suffragist Emmeline Pankhurst
On Friday, November 18th, 1910, The Women's Social and Political Union set out to earn voting
rights. The WSPU is a group of women fighting and protesting to earn rights to vote. This group is
led by suffragist Emmeline Pankhurst. This group, as a whole, has been fighting for woman's voting
rights since 1903. Pankhurst has been fighting for women's voting right since she was very young.
The suffragettes were pleased to think that all their hard work would be paid off. A Conciliation Bill
was being created and negotiated and in return, the WSPU would stop window–breaking and hunger
strikes in prison. The Prime Minister, at the time, was not fond of the idea of woman voting. When
the bill was about to go into its second hearing, the Prime minister ... Show more content on
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The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory was located on the top three floors of the Asch Building. This
factory was owned by Max Blanck and Isaac Harris. The Triangle factory was known as a
sweatshop, employing teenage immigrant girls that did not speak English. They would work for 12
hours a day and get paid only $15 a week. Th owners of the factory have had a history of starting
fires on purpose so they could get insurance money, this fire was not one of those times. Although
the men may have thought of starting a fire because they did not install sprinklers throughout the
factory. The Triangle factory had four elevators, but only one was working at the time of the fire. On
Saturday, March 25, 1911, there were 600 people working when a fire started in a rag bin. A
manager tried to put the fire out with a hose, but the hose was rotted away and the valve was rusted
shut. The one elevator could hold 12 people and had managed to make four trips down and back
before breaking. Some woman then fell to there death at the bottom of the elevator. Other woman
went down a stairwell and were greeted by a locked door and burned to death. The firefighters could
only reach the 7th floor which was not very helpful considering that the fire was on the eighth. After
being trapped by the fire, many women decided to jump from the building, dying from the fall
rather than the fire. In the end, 145 people died in this historic
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Why Suffragists Choose Theatre As A Stage Of Protest
My classmates approached this question in many different ways and I think this was because there
are so many different reasons as to why suffragists choose theatre as a stage of protest. Furthermore,
my classmates had brought up a variety of topics, but some had me more convinced than the others.
First, my classmates suggested that the theatre was considered a safe zone for women where they
could be free in some ways. This was important because if women were walking down a street alone
they were considered to be a sex worker, women had absolutely no rights (Lecture 2.2). This was an
interesting point because it's hard to imagine how life was for women years ago simply because has
women we do have much more freedom and rights. Second, my classmates highlighted that the
theatre empowered people and could actually reach out to wider audiences in non–violent ways.
Theatre would have been addicting for some people, theatre would have made women feel included
that would have been such an amazing feeling that people in the plays and people who liked to
watch them would have wanted more and more. Thirdly, many of my classmates discussed the way
in which theatre puts the experience of oppression into perspective. This is ... Show more content on
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As my classmates mentioned, I too believe that theatre was used as a way to put the experience of
oppression into perspective, and to create an environment where women could feel safe. As Bacchi
highlights, it was important that the women could express themselves in a way where they would
still be considered law–abiding citizens (Bacchi, 32). Thus, because the women were not getting
themselves into any legal trouble through theatre it was easier to feel safe. Furthermore, because
most of these plays were put on by women or men who supported the suffrage movement it was
easier for women to express their own ideas because they knew they were not going to be punished
for
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The Woman Suffrage Parades of 1910 and 1913 by J. L. Borda
The journals review signifies the perception through an author's concentration being on specific
scope in regards to the women's suffrage. The collection of information led to an enhanced
understanding of the subject matter. Therefore, the perspective author's analyzing topics varying in
methods used by women for political recognition, the feminist movement impact, challenges faced
within the campaign, and the history of the national and social movements in the global battle for
women suffragists. However, some of the author's did not provide a direct link of their articles to
other information from other works of literature though they all have significant contributions to the
topic. The woman suffrage parades of 1910–1913: Possibilities ... Show more content on
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1). Therefore, the woman's right activists aired their philosophies targeting different entertainment
events and art activities. As such, the entertainment market showed a value in success primarily
because the entertainment events attracted many people and the women's right activists provided the
audience. Nonetheless, "the use of drama and other forms of entertainment ultimately changed the
public's assessment on the rights of women" (Dassori, 2005, p. 1–13). The article portrays the
impact of drama entertainment in attracting audiences from the political leaders, leading to the
modification of rules to include women. The article is unique due to the concentration of a specific
topic (drama) and its effects on the battle for women's political recognition, whereas, the other
authors provide a generalized perception of the women's suffrage (Dassori, 2005, p. 4). Therefore,
Dassori depicts drama as the main catalyst for seeking an audience; while the other author's claims
that, the annual parades were the chief resource for seeking an audience. However, Dassori justifies
her claim by providing specific events as the parlor games to display how a large mass of
individuals can be brought to attention. To clearly clarify the issue, the author should have compared
and contrasted the main activities, provided an audience, and present justification as to why drama
and sporting events effect contributed heavily to providing
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The Women's Suffragist Movement
Viewing national movements at varying levels can provide a considerable amount of insight that is
frequently overlooked. This examination reveals the prospect of recognizing the motivations of
individuals, as well as the evolution of the crusade. Enstam, Sklar, and DuBois detail the women's
suffragist movement; however, each article is substantially distinct in its approach. From these
articles, it is apparent that it was essential on a local level to satisfy the community involved to
make headway, while nationally borrowed strategies operated satisfactorily. Furthermore, when
employing grassroots tactics nationally, women found it compulsory to modify their methods.
In Enstam's work entitled, The Dallas Equal Suffrage Association, Political Style, and Popular
Culture: Grassroots Strategies of the Woman Suffrage Movement, she noted that while drastic
approaches succeeded in other cities, not all regions were eager to accept those strategies,
particularly in a community where women long held positions of upward social status. Despite this,
the dilemma remained consistent. In order to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Based on the United States' obligation toward military principles, women's ability to gain the vote
was unattainable. This concept diverged from the approaches of women in Dallas, and yet it became
a valuable device. Addams sought to assist others in considering that, "Those with superior moral
insights were actually inferior to men of even less than the average ethical development." Addams
involvement in the movement expanded her following which was scarcely disregarded. Due to
international repercussions, she became a notable leader within the grassroots movement. Addams
involvement in the suffragist effort was distinct; nonetheless, her aptitude for propelling forward on
varying degrees was
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Wilson’s Opinion on Women’s Suffrage
Women's suffrage was a huge controversy in the 1920s. Many women wanted the right to vote and
their voice to be heard. This was the time where the flappers were in action. Women were loud,
bold, and daring. All they needed was equal rights; they wanted equal pay, and mainly voting rights.
During this time, President Wilson was in office. Wilson won the presidential election due to his
view on women's suffrage; he was completely against it. ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by
women Suffragists.") On the other hand, his opponent, Roosevelt, supported women's Suffrage.
Throughout his time, his office, his view changed ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by Women
Suffragists."). Wilson's view on women's suffrage changed dramatically but ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
At first, the suffragist seemed very peaceful, and weak. But because the women suffragists were not
getting the result they wanted, they began to become very disruptive to the people around them,
especially focusing on the president. The women wanted to picket in front of the White House, in
order to intimidate the president and get their point across. They wanted to seem powerful and
strong, not peaceful and weak. The more they picketed, the more disruptive the women would be to
President Wilson and the public. Soon, the picketers became extremely disruptive and were charged
with "obstructing traffic" ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by Women Suffragists."). They
were forced into jail when they refused to pay the fines. But even after they were jailed, they
continued their fight from inside the jail. Picketing made the biggest change in Wilson's opinion
towards women's suffrage, because it was specifically directed specifically at him. After being sent
to jail, the suffragists continued to fight. They went on hunger strikes, which led to the public
getting involved. The police treated specifically women suffragist harshly. They put the women in
unsanitary, rat–infested cells ("Alice Paul Bio 3."). Famous suffragist Alice Paul was put through
these conditions. Since they were treated in such horrible ways, Alice Paul went on a hunger strike.
She demanded better food, and then only she would eat ("MISS ALICE PAUL ON HUNGER
STRIKE."). The
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Suffragists Tactics
In this world, women are not always in the equal position as men. Women have been fighting for
their own rights for centuries. Suffragists made great efforts to win the voting rights for women in
the United States. Women's right movement in the mid–1800s was the beginning of the increasing
of the women's social position. Continuing the early suffragists' strategy, the next generation used
various tactics in a more radical way than their predecessors did with an effort to gain the rights to
vote. Though there were a lot of consequences, they never gave up fighting. The descendent of the
early suffragists continued to try to gain rights for women around the world. Among them, some are
really influencial like Alice Paul, Rose Winslow, and Carrie Chapman Catt. All of them made
extremely impressive contributions to the process of fighting for the suffrage. Catt created a detailed
plan with an aim to gain the suffrage from one state to another and all the suffragists all over the
country followed it as well as those who worked for the rights for women. Their work had efforts in
all these actions and women gradually won the voting rights state by state. They eventually gained
the rights to vote for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Paul learned about civil disobedience and many other 'unladylike' tactics to draw attention from the
public to her cause. After returning to the states, she brought all these skills with her and joined
National Woman Suffrage Association. In 1913, her colleagues and she started an enormous parade
and more marches and protests followed it. They were jailed for obstructing the sidewalk but soon
release. What's more, she agitated for the passage of a federal suffrage amendment just like Anthony
did. In the end, Congress passed the nineteenth amendment and women earned their voting rights.
After all the efforts made, women finally had their position in an
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The Women 's Rights Movement
From the beginning of time women have always had it harder than men. Rights were always limited
for women. Till today there is still that a disadvantage for women in areas such as the work place
and how women earn less money than men do. Like many rights women did not have, women were
not allowed to vote. It was not until June fourth of 1919 congress passed the nineteenth amendment
that guaranteed all American women the right to vote and it was ratified on August eighteen of
1920. If it was for the women's suffrage movement which started in 1848 and ended in 1920 the
nineteenth amendment would not have happened. Many strong, notable women were part of this
movement. Sisters: The lives of America's Suffragists by Jean Baker and Century of Struggle: The
woman's Rights Movement in the United States by Eleanor Flexner both cover the issues and the
struggle that lead to giving women their right to vote. The two books both discussed the issues but
they did not convey the message the same way. While one book captivated one's emotion and
changed the views of many, the other book just gave fact.
Sisters: The lives of America's Suffragists by Jean Baker showcase the lives of five women; Lucy
Stone, Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Frances Willard and Alice Paul, who work
together from around 1840 to 1920 in an effort to gain women's suffrage. Jean Baker profiled the
five women who worked together and helped women win the right to vote but the women suffragist
are not
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Elizabeth Cady Stanton : Women 's Rights
During the late 1830s through the late 1870s women had little to no rights when it came to certain
situations. Some women Such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Catherine Beecher and Mary Livermore
all had their different opinions on women rights. Elizabeth Cady Stanton who was a woman activist
believed that when it comes to marriage a woman should have the same equal opportunities as a
man. Catherine Beecher a prominent writer believed that women should have no rights when it
comes to abolition societies. Beecher believed that heaven had designated man "the Superior" and
women "the subordinate" and that the purpose of life was for men to have the power to protect the
women. Mary Livermore a former worker in the civil war always believed women should have the
same rights as men. Now that the civil war is over she reflects on how society has changed when it
comes to women rights. In the early 1870s "Women demanded that the boundaries of America
democracy be expanded to include them as well" . Elizabeth Cady Stanton wanted the idea of
equality to be extended into women's private home life with their family. She wanted the control
that men had over their wives to end. Men were already upset that women had equality in the state
and the church, they were not ready to recognize equality in the home. Because men were always
taught to have higher authority, they believed that they hold the power under any system. Giving
women freedom in the household would make them feel less in control.
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Iron Jawed Angels By Katja Von Garnier
Iron Jawed Angels, by Katja von Garnier, is a non–fictional drama about a group of women who do
everything they can and will do in order to the women's right to vote during the years between 1912
and 1920, as it was started by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others in 1890.
Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, two of the younger women suffragists, join the NAWSA (the National
American Woman Suffrage Association) to try to push for the constitutional amendment for
women's suffrage. Carrie Catt and Anna Shaw allow Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to take over the
Washington D.C. NAWSA committee, but Alice and Lucy would have to raise their own funds for
the committee. When Alice and Lucy first get to Washington D.C., Alice and Lucy go around
recruiting a team of volunteers, including Mabel Vernon, Ruza Wenclawska, and Doris Stevens.
Alice, Lucy, Mabel, Ruza, and Doris went to an art gallery to solicit for donations and in the
process, Alice convinces Inez Mulholland, a labor lawyer, to be the figure for the parade and the
committee. President Woodrow Wilson on one side of Washington D.C. feels a little bit ignored,
because on the other side of Washington D.C. the women suffrage parade ends up turning into a riot,
with the women suffragists being attacked. Alice and Lucy go over Carrie's, the president of
NAWSA, head to pursue their advantage of publicity by getting a delegation to go see and talk to
President Wilson. President Wilson, tells them that they have to wait a
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The Women Suffrage Movement
The Women Suffrage Movement The right to vote, the right to go to college, the right to own
property. Some people take it as a right that they had all along. That is far from the truth. Suffragists
fought long and hard for many years to gain women suffrage. Before the suffrage movement began,
women did not have the right to vote, child custody rights, property rights, and more (Rynder). The
American Women Suffrage Movement was going to change that. People known as suffragists spoke
up, and joined the effort to get women their rights. Without them, things would be very different
today. The American Suffrage Movement lasted over the course of many years and changed the
lives of American women forever. The suffragists were people who fought to get the right to vote. In
this case, they were fighting for women's right to vote. Susan B. Anthony was an important leader in
the American Women Suffrage Movement. Her accomplishments eventually earned her a place on a
silver dollar coin (Learn). Raised in a Quaker household, Anthony fought for the things she believed
in (Learn). Quakers believe that women and men are equal in the eyes of God (Lutz). She was a
temperance worker, an abolitionist, a suffragist, and a fighter for other rights, such as equal rights
for every body and better pay for women teachers (Learn). Anthony traveled around lecturing
people and trying to win women the right to vote (Learn). At the age of 80, Anthony managed to
convince the University of Rochester to
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Comparing and Contrasting the Methods of Sufragettes and...
Comparing and Contrasting the Methods of Sufragettes and Suffragists
The suffragists were different from the suffragettes because the suffragists used moderate and
peaceful methods to get through their argument but the suffragettes thought that the suffragists idea
was working too slowly so they wanted to be completely opposite to them so they used militant
methods. The suffragettes believed in 'Deeds Not Words' and especially when they knew that the
Liberal Government was not going to introduce reforms, so they turned to militant methods. The
suffragettes restricted membership of WSPU to women and to men, which meant men were not
allowed to join. To show that the suffragettes used the motto 'Deeds ... Show more content on
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The two groups methods were completely different to each other because one group approached a
peaceful methods and the other group approached more directly and liked using militant methods.
The suffragists had many problems of trying to get the vote and people in the group were not happy
with violence, which was getting them nowhere so Emmeline and Frederick Pethick–Lawerence left
the WSPU, which led to a split of the WSPU, and they began to work on their own for votes for
women. They both believed that more violence would not achieve nothing and soon Sylvia
Pankhurst started to drift away and started to help the poor of in the East End of London. As it got
worse Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst was left in charge.
The difference between the two groups tactics Is that the suffragists ran meetings in almost all
constituencies in the run up to the General Election, they held their own first ever procession, they
lead a deputation to see the prime minister, their leader also held a public debate with her opponents
and also raises a petition of 280,000 signatures and done many more jobs to help them to get the
vote but the suffragettes were and used tactics like heckling at meetings, start attacking properties,
such as breaking windows, etc also carry out arson, bombing sabotage in many areas of Britain
which showed they
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Alice Paul: American Suffragist And Women's Rights Activist
Alice Paul was an American suffragist and women's rights activist. She was one of the main leaders
and planners of the 19th amendment which prohibited sex discrimination in the right to vote. Paul
organized events such as the Silent Sentinels, which were a group of women's rights activists who
led the successful campaign that resulted in the passing of the 19th amendment. Alice Paul was born
on January 11, 1885 at Paulsdale in Mount Laurel Township, New Jersey. She was the eldest of four
children. She was a descendant of William Penn, the Quaker founder of Pennsylvania. She grew up
in the Quaker tradition of public service.Quakers believed all people, including women, were equal
in the sight of God. Paul first learned about woman suffrage
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A Number Of Aristocratic Class Women And Men Opposed...
A number of aristocrat–class women and men opposed suffrage rights for female in order to protect
their own economic standings. Individuals from this particular social class were owners or high
ranking officials of industrial corporations and textile factories in the urbanized northeastern region
of US. They faced economic losses because the labor unions would push for local to state reforms
by taking striking actions to mend any mistreatment that they experienced. Thus, this aristocrat–
class perceived the suffrage movement as threat because if women achieved the right to vote, then
as a citizen of the nation─ she has the legal right to push for reform in her working place. It is
essential to note that majority of the leading members of the labor unions were men who were not as
interested in advocating for women 's position in working grounds. Moreover, the anti–suffragists
viewed women 's enfranchisement as a threat because the suffragists promised that voting rights
would directly lead to an increase in the wage that women were paid. The corporate owners would
hire young women between the ages of seventeen and twenty–four and pay them lower wages than
their male peers. This implies that women 's voting right would only endanger the economic
standings of the aristocrat–class women and men. Aristocrat–class women anti–suffragist, formed
organizations to create a support system that was composed of the individuals from their own class.
"Massachusetts Association
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How Did Lucy Burns Contribute To The Suffragist Movement
Alice Paul, Lucy Burns, and the Suffragist Movement
Alice Paul and Lucy Burns were two of the key cornerstones of the American Suffragist Movement.
Paul and Burns led to the creation of the 19th amendment that called for equal voting rights for men
and women in the United States and the Alice Paul amendment that called for total equality between
men and woman in the United States. The American Suffrage Movement took place in the 1900's.
During the American Suffragist Movement Alice Paul and Lucy Burns the leaders of the National
Woman's Party made great headway in gaining support for the movement through their use of
militant, but nonviolent approaches. Alice Paul's and Lucy Burn's college experiences helped
prepare them for leading the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Paul graduated from Swarthmore College in 1905 (American National Biography Online). One of
the classes that Paul took was politics, which helped her really understand why voting was so
important (Raum 8). The days that Paul spend at Swarthmore stretched the boundaries' of her
experience (Lunardini 6). In 1912 Paul earned an economics Ph.D. from the University of
Pennsylvania (National Parks Service). Those two classes in particular were really important for
Paul and her future with the Suffragist Movement. Paul took more colleges Lucy Burns attended
several different colleges and took several different interesting courses. In 1902 Burns graduated
from Vassar with a B.A in English (Biography.com). She also studied etymology at Yale (National
Woman's Party). Etymology is the derivation of words (dictionary.com). Burns also attended Oxford
University, University of Bonn, and the University of Berlin. Alice Paul made her way to England in
1907 after winning a scholarship to study at a Quaker school (Raum 10). In England, Paul met
Christabel Parkhurst and started to help with the London Suffragist Movement. Paul was taught to
use dramatic tactics to support the Suffragist cause
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Suffragist Vs Progressive Era
Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary defines duty as an obligatory task, conduct, service or
function. In order for the United States to continue its dominance, each of its citizens must have this
sense of duty within them, although some have it more than others. From the times of the Spanish–
American War to the Progressive Era countless individuals have attempted to raise their voice for
the better of themselves and others as well. During the the Spanish– American war hundreds of men
took it upon themselves to fight for their country and protect their fellow soldiers. Similarly the
Progressive Era was marked by suffragists and anti child labor activists who were willing to die to
get their points across for change. Although the United States ... Show more content on
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During the progressive era a group of people rose to fight the injustice that women had to endure,
those people were called suffragists. Suffragists fought for women's right to vote which factory and
liquor store owners did not agree with. These owners feared that women would ban the use of
alcohol and poor working conditions if they gained the right to make their opinions count. Although
people like Theodore Roosevelt agreed with the cause it was pushed to the side because it was not
regarded as an important matter. To this the suffragists upped their efforts to gain the right to vote by
forming militant programs that attracted young third generation suffragists. A stand out suffragist by
the name of Rose Winslow demonstrates some of the best characteristics this group of progressives
had. She was a selfless woman who led hunger strikes with Alice Paul–the founder of the National
Woman's party–and picketed the White House despite the disapproval of many. When the group was
imprisoned they commenced hunger strikes to demonstrate their point. The authorities took to force
feeding the women to ensure they would not die in prison, which would make them martyrs, a
person who dies for their beliefs, which would shock and convince people that the cause was worth
fighting for. In the last paragraph of her article, "Women Fighting for Liberty" Winslow shares why
she is fighting for her cause. She closes off with, "God knows we don't want other women ever have
to do this over again"(Winslow, "Women Fighting for Liberty," 2). Jones demonstrates her internal
duty to better the lives of other women. She is not fighting only for the women of her time and
herself, she is hoping that her efforts will last and benefit the future generations. By saying this she
defines herself as an American by sacrificing her health and safety to perform her duty in order to
improve her
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Techniques of Suffragists and Suffragettes
Describe the ways in which the methods of the suffragists and suffragettes were different. Women
started campaigning to win the vote in the 1850's. Small local groups had meetings nationwide to
present their arguement for allowing women to vote. In 1877 – 78 there were 1,300 meetings – this
represents how serious the women were.The campaigners were mainly middle class, as, upper class
ladies most propably found "campaigning" and "argueing" unlady like and inappropriate. However
this does not mean they they too did not want the right to vote. The campaigners were known as The
NUWSS (Suffragists) and were formed in 1897 by Millicent Garrett Fawcet – who, was finally
rewarded when she saw, 60 years later, women recieving the vote. They ... Show more content on
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As the years rolled on the fight for enfranchisement grew more heated. Suffragette protests
gradually became more violent. The WSPU began to drift away from the leaflet and tea party tactics
used by the NUWSS. In November 1911 the Concillation Bill was dropped. The supporters of
womens suffrage were incensed. They organised window smashing across central London, leaders
were imprsioned, once an axe was thown at Prime Minister Asquith narrowly missng him. The
Prime Minister was against womens suffrage, and this violence casued by the suffragettes gave him
the perfect excuse not to give in – argueing that if he gave in, it would encourage other groups to do
the same. This in some aspects is true, in today's society if groups of people have a belief they
protest! Some violently and some peacefully (such as Martin Luther Kings followers) whether or
not these peopleare now inspired by the suffragettes is unknown. One of the biggest differences in
methods between the Suffragists and the Suffragettes was the role of the media within their
campaigns. The new WSPU protesting methods involved smashing windows, breaking street lamps
and arson e.g. 2nd June 1913 post boxes in Lesham were set on fire. All these methods suggest a
need to leave behind a mark, something physical an powerful. Images of the damages flooded the
media and forced people to address why the suffragettes had gone to these
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The American Suffragist Movement
Human beings are comprised of same cells, tissues, organs and system working together to perform
the vital activities of life in order to remain alive. Yet, some are treated differently in comparison to
others on the basis of their gender and color. The feeling of hatred, superiority, and interiority
creates biased system that led to historic movement in the past. The violent movement caused
unprecedented loss of property and life of innocent people. In the United States, women could not
vote until 1920. It took many years for the suffrage movement to accomplish but still I don't think
women have full rights over everything that man has. There still exist disparities and inequality
among males and females in every sector. Revolution in the field of woman suffrage was very
challenging and competitive but strong will powered women activist started to rebel and work for
the women's right. In the book, Susan B. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Civil War fought in 1861– 1865 proved to be a watershed in the history of American women.
Women stood strong and fought brave like a men in war, worked in the farm to the factory and took
proper care of the injured soldiers. The restriction of travelling alone and speaking in public came to
an end in 1864. The female writers and public speakers motivated other women to build up the self
–confidence and skills as a weapon to gain the respect they deserve. Susan B. Anthony( a New York
state agent for the American Anti–Slavery Movement), and Elizabeth Cady Stanton( leading figure
of early women's right movement) succeeded in forming Women's Loyal National League to abolish
slavery. It collected nearly 400,000 signatures on petition to eliminate slavery and put forward to
Congress. The Thirteen Amendment that officially banned slavery was added in the constitution.
(Weatherford, 1998, p.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Suffragist: The Black Feminist
BLACK WOMEN IN SUFFRAGE, AMENDMENTS AND RACISM ARE ADDRESSED IN
DOCUMENTARY
Ninteenth–century African–American women, who are typically a footnote in the women's
movement, get a spotlight in feature film.
MONTCLAIR, NJ – December 11 , 2017 "The Black Suffragist: Trailblazers of Social Justice",
which is being produced and directed by filmmaker, Jennifer Rolle, explores the role and
contribution of 19th–century African–American women within the women's movement movement.
Films that are directly related to the women's suffrage are rarely produced in the movie industry.
And those that feature women of color are fewer still.
Women's rights was established at Seneca Falls, New York 1848. A founding member and
abolitionist Elizabeth
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Suffragist Movement In America Essay

  • 1. Suffragist Movement in America Essay Suffragist Movement in America On July 14, 1848, the American women's suffrage movement was born. Lucretia Mott, Martha C. Wright, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Mary Ann McClintock decided to call a meeting on that day at the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Seneca Falls; they discussed women's rights at what became known as the Seneca Falls Convention. Within this female discussion panel, the women historically announced through the "Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions" the beginning of their movement to win women the right to vote in political elections. American women demanded suffrage because they believed that it was the most crucial characteristic of full–citizenship. The underlying implication ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moreover, women received more disapproval for their political movement because many believed that a woman's place was subordinate to a man's and that she should be domesticated as a housewife, caring for her children and husband. Therefore, if women won a political life, it was feared that it would challenge the home life and disturb the family. Despite rebuke, these women were determined to progress towards equality with men. They believed that "it is the duty of the women in this country to secure... themselves their sacred right to enfranchisement" (Pleck 3). However, due to the political climate of the Civil War, the suffragists temporarily shelved their cause to join the abolitionists. They made this move in hopes of securing enfranchisement for themselves and emancipated African–Americans. "The suffragists quickly realized that there was little hope that their recently formed Equal Rights Association (whose aim was enfranchisement for both blacks and women), could prevail against...a strong Republican Party" (2) that only supported ratification of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments, which gave African– Americans the right to vote. As an unfortunate consequence, rival factions emerged within the suffragist movement that divided the party on the issue of either challenging or joining the Republicans in the hope of gaining their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Jean H. Baker : The Lives Of American Suffragists Essay Jean H. Baker is a teacher and author who specializes in studies that surrounds American politics in the 19th and 20th century. Along with many books regarding women she wrote, Sisters: The Lives of American Suffragists, published in 2006. Baker is an historian who has a passion to write about the leading ladies of the feminist movement, but she did not limit her writing to just this topic. Though her writing generally focused on the women's movement, she also wrote books about certain presidents such as, Buchanan and Lincoln. Sisters, a collection of biographies, has a central purpose to describe the lives of five crucial characters of the women's rights movement in the 1800s and early 1900s. This movement began during a period when nearly no one would allow a woman to stand up as a leader, and no one approved of any woman wearing pants; it was only acceptable for women to wear floor length dresses or skirts. Along with the strict dress code women had to abide by to remain sociable, their central duty was to be a house maiden and to care for children. Even the most monumental women in the feminist movement were expected to bear children and raise them the best they could. The leading woman who broke this cement mold that had been in place for decades was Susan B. Anthony. "In fact, she believed clothes to be just another illustration of the subjection of women" (Baker, 2006, p. 55). So with that being said she became the first woman to advocate for the cause of women ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Iron Jawed Angels: Summary and Analysis Iron Jawed Angels Iron Jawed Angels is a film which portrays the women's suffrage movement during the 1920's. The film is a documentary and a drama which uses live action and music to deliver the sympathetic and distressful mood the film creates. An example of the distressful mood is when the suffragists refuse to eat when they go to prison. This shows how passionate and distressed the suffragists are to get the 19th amendment passed, which would give women the right to vote. The films message, which is the hardships and adversity women had to withstand to get the 19th amendment passed, is effectively portrayed because the struggle the suffragists faced is accurately and beautifully depicted. As a tool of communication, the strengths ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The film Iron Jawed Angels tells the viewer about the women?s suffrage movement in the 1920s. It also tells the viewer that the United States, mostly men, was strongly opposed to women?s suffrage. The disturbing violence geared towards the women suffragists also shows the discontent of American men towards the movement. Unfortunately the women suffragists were thrown in prison for blocking traffic (an excuse because they were protesting outside of the White House) and were forced to work. The hatred and animosity which suffragists faced during the 1920s is also an accurate depiction of United States life during this time period. Some questions which were left unanswered by the film Iron Jawed Angels are who started the women?s suffrage movement and where the movement started. The information which can be gained from Iron Jawed Angels which could not be conveyed by a written source would be the brutality and harshness suffragist women faced during the 1920s. A written source could also not convey the passion and enthusiasm the women suffragists had. The central message of the film Iron Jawed Angels is that if one keeps on trying, eventually they will make some progress. The persistence of the women suffragists shows that even if all odds are against someone, they can still make a difference. I would recommend Iron Jawed Angels as a study tool because it accurate portrays the women?s suffrage movement in the 1920s. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. African American Women During The Civil War African American Women In American history there have been many truly extraordinary women. These women range from all different time periods, races and other backgrounds. Over the years women have participate or become involved in multiple different themes including: politics, midwives or physicians, inventors, literary or arts figures, feminists, suffrage or equal rights activist, wealthy women, academics, fighters– physical or metaphorical etc. This paper will exemplify three special women, all the while providing background, some life achievements and details of their last years. These women are Ida Wells, Isabella Baumfree (A.K.A Sojourner Truth) and Harriet Tubman. All African American abolitionist who fought endlessly for the civil rights owed to them as Americans, free citizens and humans. Ida Wells, a woman born a slave in Holly Springs, Mississippi, before the close of the Civil War on 16 July 1862. Some six months later Abraham Lincoln passed the Emancipation Proclamation freeing slaves. Her parents, who had been slaves, were remarried again after freedom came. Her father, the son of a pastor, had been taught the carpenter's trade, and mother was a famous cook. In 1878, at age 14 when she was visiting her grandmother in the Holly Springs suffered a yellow fever epidemic in which both her parents and her 10–month–old brother, Stanley, died of Malaria. With no one else to support her large family, so she becomes a teacher at a schoolhouse in rural Mississippi. Ida ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Canadian Women's Suffrage Canadian women had very hard lives. An average day consisted of housework and caring for ten to twelve children. There was always a high risk of death or disability during childbirth, or many newborns died at birth. Even their educational expectations were low after marriage because women didn't work outside, but in the 1900s, women made up 15 percent of undergraduates at universities, restricted from professions like law. But soon, a campaign for women's suffrage was born because of suffragists. A suffragist is a person who supports the rights of women. Most suffragists were middle–classed women who were devoted to social reform. They tried to persuade the government to franchise women's rights. Part of the suffragists were members of the Women's Christian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Anthony organised demonstrations and hunger strikes. The campaign was led by the Canadian Woman's Suffrage Association, the association supported by National Council of Women of Canada (NCWC), founded by Lady Aberdeen, wife of Canada's governor general. She used her influence to channel what she called "the unused capacity of women in Canada" to achieve reform. The Prairies first had success with the movement because women were already struggling with men against harsh farm life, which meant men already included women equally, but farmers saw this as a way to increase farm vote and farmers' influence. As for British Columbia, the fight lasted more than forty– five years, beginning when the province joined Confederation in 1871. Susan B. Anthony spoke in Victoria, favouring women's rights in the same year, and for the year after, a bill supporting women's rights was defeated in the legislature, only two members voting in favour of the bill. By 1873, women who owned property won the right to vote in city or town elections, but in 1899, the bill was again declined, fortunately, this time, the vote exceeded 15 to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Suffragist Journal Article Analysis The article titled "The Woman Citizen A Study of How News Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social Environment" by Sheila Webb (2012) in the American Journalism Historians Associations is a credible primary source related to the author and content in relations to social change. Sheila Webb (2012) is an associate professor in the Department of Journalism at Western Washington. The article's content is an analysed publishcation from 1917 to 1927 from the suffragist journal "The Women Citizen." The content is studies on ramifications of suffrage that comprise some 6,300 articles. It fits into the conflict and changes of the 1920s through the ramification to suffrage with social change in the 1920s. The most important conflict is establishment ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Resource titled "The Women Citizen A Study of How News Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social Environment" by Sheila Webb (2012) gives an audience a first hand account in reference to the 1920s movement regarding reform. The resource validates women's involvement to their new role with violence, rights to vote, career, new technologies, and new laws. The resource analysis women's direction that motivated and inspired society, politics, and housekeeping verse effort for social change. Women Citizen encouraged social change by featuring women with awards, merit, and accomplishments like Women of the Week, Women of Month, and Women in the News. A example of a feature in the Women's Citizen by Article The Women Citizen A Study of How News Narratives Adapt to a Changing Social Environment by Sheila Webb (2012) is Thea Rasche who is the only women Germany licensed pilot in September 4, 1927 that would like to complete a flight across the Atlantic. The resource has great personal entries about financial education to develop women's personal security as in the textbook The American Story discussions buying credit in the 1920s as systematic savings and buying securities began. The is organized around the theme of Women's new role as a citizen in the developing United States versus old traditions which included ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. NUWSS In this source, the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), or suffragists, appeal for women to be given the vote. From this source, some of the aims of the NUWSS and their methods for gathering support are evident, and something can be inferred of the type of opposition being faced by the suffragists in their fight for suffrage. The main request of this source, and of the NUWSS, was for votes to be given to women. The way that the NUWSS made their appeal in this source gives an idea of the opposition being faced. Their desire for voting rights here is encompassed in the language of the private sphere. Often, anti– suffrage arguments centred around fears that women's involvement in politics would lead to the neglect of their female ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The NUWSS had wide–ranging support, from both men and women from working and middle–class backgrounds. The approaches of different regional branches of the NUWSS varied, from passive to fairly militant, and the lack of specific location attached to the source also suggests that this could have been publicised cross–country. By softening their approach with the language of motherhood, the NUWSS could increase their audience and avoid alienation of their diverse audience, appealing to both moderates and those who were more radical. The form of the source may lend some support to this, as leaflets could achieve large circulation and reach a large audience. It is clear that the suffragists sought to create some form of cohesion and unity in their organisation, perhaps seen in this source by the "us versus them" mentality. The suffragists frequently address the reader as "you" and refer to "we", uniting the reader with the movement and pulling the entire suffrage movement into a single group. Though this level of unity was not actually a reality, with multiple suffrage organisations existing such as WSPU and Women's Freedom League, their presentation of the movement as such suggests a desire, and perhaps a need in the face of opposition, to appear ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. A Comparison of the Methods of the Suffragists and the... A Comparison of the Methods of the Suffragists and the Suffragettes There were two main groups in Britain during the early 20th century who were both fighting for the same cause, women's suffrage. Although in the end they both wanted the same outcome, they went about trying to win the vote in completely different ways. the first group to be established lead by Millicent Fawcett were the suffragists, they were made up of mainly middle class well educated women, and the suffragists believed the best way to get the vote was through peaceful tactics such as petitions and peaceful marches. Groups began to set up all over the country showing their support for this movement, and eventually the unified in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They had completely different ideas about how to gain suffrage for women; they believed that the peaceful, very proper campaign being used by the suffragists was going nowhere fast. So they believed that they needed to do something different they chose to try and gain suffrage by any means possible whether it was legal or illegal, as they felt any actions were justifiable in their fight for the suffrage they felt women deserved. A significant example of this is when Emmeline's daughter christabel spat in a policeman's face, she was subsequently arrested tried and sentenced to a custodial sentence which is what she wanted as it gained huge publicity for their cause but it was bad publicity society in general was outraged at what this woman had done. They saw any publicity as good publicity, as it put their issue in the public eye. The suffragists always used the same method, a peaceful protest. They would create petitions, hand out leaflets, they would politely ask MP's to attend their lobbies and meetings and listen to their thoughts. They believed their peaceful protest and strength of argument would win over the support of the men in high up places and therefore give them what they wanted. On the other hand the suffragettes had a much more intense way ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Essay on The New Suffragists The battle for suffrage was a long and slow process. Many women tried to initiate the fight for suffrage, like Alice Paul and Lucy Burns. "These were the New Suffragists: women who were better educated, more career–oriented, younger, less apt to be married and more cosmopolitan than their previous generation." (pg 17) Eventually, in 1920, the 19th amendment was ratified; allowing women to vote, but it was not any one person or event that achieved this great feat. It was the confluence of certain necessary factors, the picketing and parades led by Alice Paul, militaristic suffrage parties and the influence of the media that caused the suffrage amendment to be passed and ratified in 1920. But most importantly, they successfully moved both ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The parade would place him on notice that this issue was going to be a "salient" one, a public issue that he would have to contend with, whether he initially was receptive or not. (pg 25–6) Paul's primary goal, by contrast, was to send a message to the politicians in Washington, especially Wilson, the parade served to offer a demonstration of power Yet Paul's attention to aesthetic detail and her efforts to organize a parade of unprecedented scope suggests that she already had a keen awareness of the ability of emotional appeals to develop support for her campaign: by inspiring suffragists, impressing bystanders, and generating admiring press coverage. In April, the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage was formed. The Union set out to recruit members who wanted not only to contribute to the cause, but also to volunteer their time in support of a federal suffrage amendment. When Congress assembled for its special session, the Union was prepared with a coordinated assembly comprised of one woman from each congressional district. Each of the women brought petitions and resolutions from voters in their district, and they arranged appointments with the congressmen and senators to lobby on behalf of the woman suffrage cause. As the Congressional Union moved forward as an independent organization, and as it launched its effort to campaign against the Democrats in the elections of 1914. By ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Essay about Why Women Gained the Vote in 1918 Why Women Gained the Vote in 1918 In 1918, women had finally gained the right to vote, after 68 long and hard years of campaigning and rebelling they finally got the vote they wanted. The women had tried everything like campaigning, getting them selves arrested, using the media and many more things were done. However, there were a couple of things that they did which really helped them get the right to vote and they were the fact that they helped the men in World War I, like loading the bombs shells with explosives and tidying the bomb shelters. Also I thought that the Suffragists played a vital role in getting the rights for women to vote because they proved to the men that they could protest and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They were led by Millicent Fawcett and they thought that peaceful demonstrations were the way forward. They had started a pilgrimage and were travelling around the country, they had started in the south of the country and they worked their way up to Carlisle. They had various other plans of getting the votes for women. The NUWSS were very strategic when it came to came to campaigning because they had to protest and make it sink into people why they wanted to vote, but they also had to think about being peaceful at the same time. Here are just some of the thing the Suffragists did. In 1905, the Suffragists held meetings in run up to elections. In 1910 the NUWSS raised a petition and managed to get a staggering 280,000 signatures. Before World War I there were another group called the Suffragettes, they were known for their violence and destruction. In October 1903, a woman called Emmeline Panhurst set up a new society called WSPU, which stood for 'Women's Social and Political Union'. Also known as the Suffragettes. When the Suffragettes campaigned or protested the people living in the area would have know about it. Some of the Suffragettes thought that the peaceful and non–violent strategies of the Suffragists' were getting them nowhere. They thought ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Suffragist Movement Research Paper The suffragist movement was a movement that is highly important to British History. This movement started in around 1832 when the first suffrage petition was sent to Parliament Bartley (2003:32). The suffrage campaign focused on getting the vote for all women in the UK – regardless of their class. In the year 1918, any woman who was the age of thirty and were either on the local government register or married to a man on the local government register gained the right to vote. This in itself was a triumph but in 1928 all women gained the right to vote despite their martial or financial status Bartley (2003:1). During this campaign, there was two main groups, the suffragettes and the suffragists. These groups started off small and local to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Liddington and Norris (2000:198). The Women's Social and Political Party was accused of being 'an autocratic, man–hating, organisation that was considerably less democratic than its rival' (Bartley 2003:40). This statement alone shows how different the suffragette groups were compared to the suffragists. Men were not allowed to join these groups as that was thought to have denounced women's independence and ability to think for themselves. Suffragist groups on the other hand, did allow men to join who were sympathetic to their cause. This may have been done as men were more prominent within politics and so their argument for women's votes may have been taken more seriously than a woman's argument. Another big difference is their campaigning styles. Suffragettes sometimes used illegal tactics – sometimes even endangering lives by putting bombs through MPs letterboxes. They were more militant when it came to demonstrations. Women within these groups would commit crimes such as tax evasion and resisting signing the census – they sometimes called this 'constitutional militancy' (Bartley 2003:69). A group of suffragettes once smashed the windows of the Treasury and the Home Office after being evicted from the House of Commons (Bartley 2003:70). This was one of the first acts of violence demonstrated by the Women's Social and Political Party, it was seen as impassioned. Bartley (2003:69). This militant method may not have been ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Take A Moment And Think:For How Long Did Women Have Suffrage, Take a moment and think: For how long did women have suffrage, the right to vote, in America? At first, one would think it has been around for quite a long time, since voting is seen as a basic human right. In reality, women's suffrage has only been officially around for less than a century, as the 19th amendment, which gave women the right to vote, was ratified in 1920 (history.house.gov). In present day society, not many people think about how little time has passed since the amendment came to be, or even reflect on the reasons that the suffragists were successful. Some of those who do, however, may believe that without Woodrow Wilson's, who was the president of America at the time, support in the suffrage campaign, the 19th ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Correspondingly to the effects of creating newspapers, suffragists inspired other women to rise up by forming marches that showcased their ability to employ effective strategies for gaining publicity and their strength of will to stand up for their beliefs. One of the most famous marches was the 1913 Women 's Suffrage Parade, which was the first major national event of the suffrage movement. On March 3, 1913, lawyer and activist Inez Milholland, riding a pure white horse, had led over five thousand suffragettes, over 20 parade floats, nine bands, and four mounted brigades up Pennsylvania Avenue (obamawhitehouse.archives.gov). The powerful and almost ethereal picture she painted caught and held massive attention from both spectators at the time, which was augmented by the timing of the parade itself. The National American Woman Suffrage Association had demonstrated their prowess for tactical thinking by strategically holding the parade the day before the inauguration of Woodrow Wilson, which brought thousands of people into the town, and subsequently made said people available to viewing the suffrage event. At the same time, the increased audience provided those who had not joined the suffrage movement a chance to see how women would not give into any obstacle in their path to gaining the right to vote. Violence towards marchers, including tripping jostling, and outright attacking, had been met with little resistance by the police on the parade ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Campaigns for Women Suffrage and their Effectiveness Essay Campaigns for Women Suffrage and their Effectiveness Throughout the nineteenth century, the suffragists and the suffragettes worked hard campaigning for women suffrage. Finally, in 1918, the vote was given to women, but only women over thirty. But suffrage campaigns, although important, were not the only reason that the franchise was granted. Some other reasons include, a fear of the return of suffragette activity, the government following an international trend, the government making changes to the voting system anyway, and the Prime Minister, David Lloyd George, being more sympathetic to the cause that the previous Prime Minister was. The long–term factor was, in fact, the suffrage campaigns. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The suffragists had mixed feelings about this type of tactic. On one hand they admired the heroism of the suffragettes. This was demonstrated by Millicent Fawcett herself (leader of the suffragists), 'the violence suffered by the suffragettes has been formidable…what those who endures who underwent the hunger strike and the anguish of force feeding can hardly be overestimated. Their courage made a deep impression on the public.' But on the other hand, the violence put off MP's who would otherwise support the cause, and the suffragists feared that all their hard work would be wasted. Even though the suffragists weren't too keen on these methods, they led to political debate, which put the women's right to vote back on the political agenda. Historian, Paula Bartley believes that the government used the violence as an excuse to withhold the right to vote; they feared that other groups would adopt similar tactics. However, the government and the suffragists were not the only people to oppose the campaigns. The press ridiculed women by portraying suffragettes as ugly middle–aged women, so that they would lose all the respect and support of men that they had worked so hard at gaining. In 1914, when war was declared, the suffragettes dropped their violent tactics to show their patriotism. Women were set to work in their husband's places and this process later ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. What Is The Effectiveness Of The Suffragist? Literature Review Source 1 This Source is an extract from a book written by J Marlow. Marlow argues that the Suffragists were far more effective that the Suffragettes. The Suffragists used negotiating tactics and had a working relationship with the Labour party. Millicent Fawcett (Leader of the NUWSS) had a close and working relationship with many members of parliament, notably Lloyd Goerge (member of parliament from 1890 and Prime Minister from 1916–1922). The NUWWS Suffragists outnumbered the Suffragettes by a large amount and it was the Suffragists that successfully lobbied for the Representation of People Act 1918. Source 2 In this article, Trueman argues that the Suffragettes and the Suffragists complemented each other, that the women's role in the war effort had no effect on the success of the1918 Representation of People Act and that this act was an injustice to the fight of the Suffraggettes and Suffragists. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This highlights the fact that the Suffragists had male supporters as well as female. Source 7 This source is a letter from Millicent Fawcett to David Lloyd George in reply to another letter from David Lloyd George. In the original letter Lloyd George expresses concerns that the Militant Suffragette Movement is damaging the cause and is strengthening the Anti–Suffragist's argument. In Fawcett's reply, she describes how she does not agree nor support the militant actions of the Suffragettes and blatantly challenges their methods. She emphasizes that the Suffragist movement has openly spoken out and protested against the militant Suffragettes. Fawcett speaks about specific violent actions and encourages Lloyd George to not give up on the Suffragist movement because of these violent acts. She signs the letter with, "Yours Faithfully". This indicates Fawcett's support of Lloyd George and thus her support against the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Struggle For Gain Suffrage The struggle to gain suffrage was not easy: anti–suffragists and the gender norms of society constantly interfered, leading to nearly a century–long battle of rights. Unlike preconceived notions about the suffrage movements of the nineteenth century, not all women wanted to obtain suffrage and women 's organizations weren 't always focused on the right to vote itself, but rather were radical. Change and new leadership were needed to refocus and improve women 's suffrage organizations in order to win against their enemy: the indifference of American women. "The Suffrage Renaissance: A New Image for a New Century, 1896–1910", written by Sara Hunter Graham, challenges those initial ideas and provides insight about how woman suffrage movements evolved. As the nineteenth century came to a close, the unification and rebirth of woman suffrage groups became crucial changes that led to obtaining suffrage. After fighting for decades independently, the once separated women 's organizations, National Women Suffrage Association and American Woman Suffrage Association, finally joined to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA). The NAWSA assisted suffragists throughout the nation for the sake of gaining state suffrage amendments, but many influential people disapproved the radical ways of suffragists. Not one state fell into the suffrage column until 1910, after the organization adjusted the manner in which its reputation was perceived. Due to continuous problems of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Women And Women Anti Suffragists There were men and women anti–suffragists who opposed female enfranchisement to actually preserve the norms of American femininity. It is essential to note that individuals who held this anti– suffrage position were neither members of the aristocrat–class nor were they economically unfortunate. They were ordinary men and women who believed that traditional beliefs and values regarding female was at risk because of the suffrage movement. During this particular time period, woman were involved in affairs outside of their homes as laborers or even as members of clubs. However, their main priority was to serve their family as a daughter, a wife, or a mother. These anti– suffragists also argued that it was necessary for an American woman to live in a "private and intimate" world while her male peers conquer the "public and grandiose" fraction of it. This signifies that there are two gender specific spheres which are structured to balance one another. According to the anti–suffragists, a woman had status, education, and even influence within her own sphere. Thus, there was absolutely no reason for a lady to seek a place within the male sphere─ which would cause the society to become unstable. Women who held this anti–suffragist position, recruited other traditional supporters by publishing literal rhetoric 's to counter their suffragist opponents. These women organized into groups that that would either write for local newspapers or books with a collection of essays. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Suffragism In Iron Jawed Angels A powerful yet passionate film, Iron Jawed Angels, directed by Katja von Garnier, displays the hardship that suffragists faced during the years of the Women's Suffrage Movement. Despite a multitude of people strongly disagreeing with a woman's right to vote in an election, there were influential and eager individuals such as suffragist leader, Alice Paul and one of her supporters, Lucy Burns, both of whom had remarkably strong beliefs, that were determined to stand for what they believe in and obtain the right for all women to vote. As a young adult female living in the 21st Century, I have the right and am given the option whether to vote or not, so I can not directly relate to the way that these women suffragist's felt and experienced before ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Alice Paul's Suffragist Movement Alice Paul is one of the women who had a great impact on our society. She had a options and she made it known to the world. Alice Paul is a great example for women empowerment because she fought for all women's rights not just white women. She was rides by Quaker so she had a understand of how women should be treated. Alice Paul was apart of the women's suffragist movement of the early 19th century. My Alice Paul favorite quote out of the movie Iron Jawed Angels is "vote is our escape." Once women started to vote the more opportunity would rise from their actions. Alice Paul was so involved with women's rights that she went to jail three times. One time in jail Alice Paul and a couple other women went on hunger strike. Paul also started her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. How Did Suffragists Contribute To The Enfranchisement Of... Suffragists advocated for women 's enfranchisement to not only secure political rights for female, but also for social equality between genders. This is supported by the information that is outlined in the Declaration of Sentiments, which was written during the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848. As a matter of fact, this convention initiated and set the notion of women 's enfranchisement into motion. In the declaration, pro–suffragist men and women implied that females were not treated equally to their male peers but repressed by the traditional values and ideas of the society. They also suggested that a woman did not have a legal entity under the law. Thus, the individual freedoms which are outlined in the Bill of Rights did not directly apply to women. Suffragists were convinced that in order to improve the social conditions of women, it was necessary for her to be politically represented, which can only be achieved by gaining the right to vote. It is essential to note that when referring to the social conditions, suffragists are pointing out issues, such as, women receiving smaller wages than men. Other social issues include: women having to give up the full child custody to her husband after divorce; women being discouraged from attending higher educational institutes; and more. The opponents of the suffragists were the anti–suffragists who campaigned to prevent the success of women 's enfranchisement but ultimately benefited the movement. This opposition is the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. The Suffragist: The Struggle Between Direct And Political... The struggle for justice and equality is a struggle that endures. The Socialist toils so he and his comrades may one day be treated as humans, not as beasts of burden. The Suffragist applies herself assiduously so she and her sisters may one day be as treated humans, not as entities relegated to the domestic sphere and categorically absolved of civic duty. Fundamentally, they are two sides of a singular coin as both challenge the oppression cast down on the lower classes by our society's plutocrats and their ilk. Clearly it would profit the Socialist to cohere his efforts with those of the Suffragist and work to realize both their goals concurrently. Alas, it seems they both view a proposition such as this impractical and segregate from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Socialists point to their platform, written by the great Saint–Simon, Fourier, Marx and Engels long ago, to show they are supportive of Suffragists and their pursuit of the ballot. They proclaim once capitalism is defeated, the subjugation of women will also end, but their record does not match their rhetoric. Wisconsin, a state considered a bastion of Socialist thought and noted for prioritizing the advancement of public education, voted against Woman Suffrage two votes to one while Michigan, a state most well–known for its scab–made furniture and the ball player Ty Cobb, split even. The Suffragist cannot wait nor rely solely on the Socialist to realize equality of the sexes. Political Action is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Iron Jawed Angels Analysis The film "Iron Jawed Angels," is about women and their fight for women's ability to vote. In 1910, Alice Paul and Lucy Burns first met with radical suffragettes Emmeline Pankhurst and Carrie Chapman Catt, to present their plan of pushing the women's rights protest to Washington D.C. The plan was looked at as forceful by Catt, but allowed Paul and Burns to take over the National American of Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Paul and Burns organized a parade that took place on the same day as Woodrow Wilson's inauguration. In the film "Iron Jawed Angels," I found it inspiring how women never gave up no matter what obstacle was faced. I found it inspiring how women kept a strong face when facing danger and consequences. The fact that even though women were looked at as incapable of voting, they still fought for change. It was thought to be believed that women's minds were inferior to men's minds. That adding female votes will cause political danger. The journal article "The Suffragette," is an article written by Robert Afton Holland about how men and women have distinct orders and roles in society given by nature. That someone's place in society is determined by their gender and not themselves as an individual. Holland writes about how if women were allowed the right to vote, that the amount of lowlifes would increase. Holland mentioned of a time in Colorado when female admirers would falsely register to vote, allowing a second vote for their candidate. This investigation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Case Led By Suffragist Emmeline Pankhurst On Friday, November 18th, 1910, The Women's Social and Political Union set out to earn voting rights. The WSPU is a group of women fighting and protesting to earn rights to vote. This group is led by suffragist Emmeline Pankhurst. This group, as a whole, has been fighting for woman's voting rights since 1903. Pankhurst has been fighting for women's voting right since she was very young. The suffragettes were pleased to think that all their hard work would be paid off. A Conciliation Bill was being created and negotiated and in return, the WSPU would stop window–breaking and hunger strikes in prison. The Prime Minister, at the time, was not fond of the idea of woman voting. When the bill was about to go into its second hearing, the Prime minister ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory was located on the top three floors of the Asch Building. This factory was owned by Max Blanck and Isaac Harris. The Triangle factory was known as a sweatshop, employing teenage immigrant girls that did not speak English. They would work for 12 hours a day and get paid only $15 a week. Th owners of the factory have had a history of starting fires on purpose so they could get insurance money, this fire was not one of those times. Although the men may have thought of starting a fire because they did not install sprinklers throughout the factory. The Triangle factory had four elevators, but only one was working at the time of the fire. On Saturday, March 25, 1911, there were 600 people working when a fire started in a rag bin. A manager tried to put the fire out with a hose, but the hose was rotted away and the valve was rusted shut. The one elevator could hold 12 people and had managed to make four trips down and back before breaking. Some woman then fell to there death at the bottom of the elevator. Other woman went down a stairwell and were greeted by a locked door and burned to death. The firefighters could only reach the 7th floor which was not very helpful considering that the fire was on the eighth. After being trapped by the fire, many women decided to jump from the building, dying from the fall rather than the fire. In the end, 145 people died in this historic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Why Suffragists Choose Theatre As A Stage Of Protest My classmates approached this question in many different ways and I think this was because there are so many different reasons as to why suffragists choose theatre as a stage of protest. Furthermore, my classmates had brought up a variety of topics, but some had me more convinced than the others. First, my classmates suggested that the theatre was considered a safe zone for women where they could be free in some ways. This was important because if women were walking down a street alone they were considered to be a sex worker, women had absolutely no rights (Lecture 2.2). This was an interesting point because it's hard to imagine how life was for women years ago simply because has women we do have much more freedom and rights. Second, my classmates highlighted that the theatre empowered people and could actually reach out to wider audiences in non–violent ways. Theatre would have been addicting for some people, theatre would have made women feel included that would have been such an amazing feeling that people in the plays and people who liked to watch them would have wanted more and more. Thirdly, many of my classmates discussed the way in which theatre puts the experience of oppression into perspective. This is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As my classmates mentioned, I too believe that theatre was used as a way to put the experience of oppression into perspective, and to create an environment where women could feel safe. As Bacchi highlights, it was important that the women could express themselves in a way where they would still be considered law–abiding citizens (Bacchi, 32). Thus, because the women were not getting themselves into any legal trouble through theatre it was easier to feel safe. Furthermore, because most of these plays were put on by women or men who supported the suffrage movement it was easier for women to express their own ideas because they knew they were not going to be punished for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. The Woman Suffrage Parades of 1910 and 1913 by J. L. Borda The journals review signifies the perception through an author's concentration being on specific scope in regards to the women's suffrage. The collection of information led to an enhanced understanding of the subject matter. Therefore, the perspective author's analyzing topics varying in methods used by women for political recognition, the feminist movement impact, challenges faced within the campaign, and the history of the national and social movements in the global battle for women suffragists. However, some of the author's did not provide a direct link of their articles to other information from other works of literature though they all have significant contributions to the topic. The woman suffrage parades of 1910–1913: Possibilities ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 1). Therefore, the woman's right activists aired their philosophies targeting different entertainment events and art activities. As such, the entertainment market showed a value in success primarily because the entertainment events attracted many people and the women's right activists provided the audience. Nonetheless, "the use of drama and other forms of entertainment ultimately changed the public's assessment on the rights of women" (Dassori, 2005, p. 1–13). The article portrays the impact of drama entertainment in attracting audiences from the political leaders, leading to the modification of rules to include women. The article is unique due to the concentration of a specific topic (drama) and its effects on the battle for women's political recognition, whereas, the other authors provide a generalized perception of the women's suffrage (Dassori, 2005, p. 4). Therefore, Dassori depicts drama as the main catalyst for seeking an audience; while the other author's claims that, the annual parades were the chief resource for seeking an audience. However, Dassori justifies her claim by providing specific events as the parlor games to display how a large mass of individuals can be brought to attention. To clearly clarify the issue, the author should have compared and contrasted the main activities, provided an audience, and present justification as to why drama and sporting events effect contributed heavily to providing ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Women's Suffragist Movement Viewing national movements at varying levels can provide a considerable amount of insight that is frequently overlooked. This examination reveals the prospect of recognizing the motivations of individuals, as well as the evolution of the crusade. Enstam, Sklar, and DuBois detail the women's suffragist movement; however, each article is substantially distinct in its approach. From these articles, it is apparent that it was essential on a local level to satisfy the community involved to make headway, while nationally borrowed strategies operated satisfactorily. Furthermore, when employing grassroots tactics nationally, women found it compulsory to modify their methods. In Enstam's work entitled, The Dallas Equal Suffrage Association, Political Style, and Popular Culture: Grassroots Strategies of the Woman Suffrage Movement, she noted that while drastic approaches succeeded in other cities, not all regions were eager to accept those strategies, particularly in a community where women long held positions of upward social status. Despite this, the dilemma remained consistent. In order to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Based on the United States' obligation toward military principles, women's ability to gain the vote was unattainable. This concept diverged from the approaches of women in Dallas, and yet it became a valuable device. Addams sought to assist others in considering that, "Those with superior moral insights were actually inferior to men of even less than the average ethical development." Addams involvement in the movement expanded her following which was scarcely disregarded. Due to international repercussions, she became a notable leader within the grassroots movement. Addams involvement in the suffragist effort was distinct; nonetheless, her aptitude for propelling forward on varying degrees was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Wilson’s Opinion on Women’s Suffrage Women's suffrage was a huge controversy in the 1920s. Many women wanted the right to vote and their voice to be heard. This was the time where the flappers were in action. Women were loud, bold, and daring. All they needed was equal rights; they wanted equal pay, and mainly voting rights. During this time, President Wilson was in office. Wilson won the presidential election due to his view on women's suffrage; he was completely against it. ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by women Suffragists.") On the other hand, his opponent, Roosevelt, supported women's Suffrage. Throughout his time, his office, his view changed ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by Women Suffragists."). Wilson's view on women's suffrage changed dramatically but ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At first, the suffragist seemed very peaceful, and weak. But because the women suffragists were not getting the result they wanted, they began to become very disruptive to the people around them, especially focusing on the president. The women wanted to picket in front of the White House, in order to intimidate the president and get their point across. They wanted to seem powerful and strong, not peaceful and weak. The more they picketed, the more disruptive the women would be to President Wilson and the public. Soon, the picketers became extremely disruptive and were charged with "obstructing traffic" ("President Woodrow Wilson Picketed by Women Suffragists."). They were forced into jail when they refused to pay the fines. But even after they were jailed, they continued their fight from inside the jail. Picketing made the biggest change in Wilson's opinion towards women's suffrage, because it was specifically directed specifically at him. After being sent to jail, the suffragists continued to fight. They went on hunger strikes, which led to the public getting involved. The police treated specifically women suffragist harshly. They put the women in unsanitary, rat–infested cells ("Alice Paul Bio 3."). Famous suffragist Alice Paul was put through these conditions. Since they were treated in such horrible ways, Alice Paul went on a hunger strike. She demanded better food, and then only she would eat ("MISS ALICE PAUL ON HUNGER STRIKE."). The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Suffragists Tactics In this world, women are not always in the equal position as men. Women have been fighting for their own rights for centuries. Suffragists made great efforts to win the voting rights for women in the United States. Women's right movement in the mid–1800s was the beginning of the increasing of the women's social position. Continuing the early suffragists' strategy, the next generation used various tactics in a more radical way than their predecessors did with an effort to gain the rights to vote. Though there were a lot of consequences, they never gave up fighting. The descendent of the early suffragists continued to try to gain rights for women around the world. Among them, some are really influencial like Alice Paul, Rose Winslow, and Carrie Chapman Catt. All of them made extremely impressive contributions to the process of fighting for the suffrage. Catt created a detailed plan with an aim to gain the suffrage from one state to another and all the suffragists all over the country followed it as well as those who worked for the rights for women. Their work had efforts in all these actions and women gradually won the voting rights state by state. They eventually gained the rights to vote for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Paul learned about civil disobedience and many other 'unladylike' tactics to draw attention from the public to her cause. After returning to the states, she brought all these skills with her and joined National Woman Suffrage Association. In 1913, her colleagues and she started an enormous parade and more marches and protests followed it. They were jailed for obstructing the sidewalk but soon release. What's more, she agitated for the passage of a federal suffrage amendment just like Anthony did. In the end, Congress passed the nineteenth amendment and women earned their voting rights. After all the efforts made, women finally had their position in an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Women 's Rights Movement From the beginning of time women have always had it harder than men. Rights were always limited for women. Till today there is still that a disadvantage for women in areas such as the work place and how women earn less money than men do. Like many rights women did not have, women were not allowed to vote. It was not until June fourth of 1919 congress passed the nineteenth amendment that guaranteed all American women the right to vote and it was ratified on August eighteen of 1920. If it was for the women's suffrage movement which started in 1848 and ended in 1920 the nineteenth amendment would not have happened. Many strong, notable women were part of this movement. Sisters: The lives of America's Suffragists by Jean Baker and Century of Struggle: The woman's Rights Movement in the United States by Eleanor Flexner both cover the issues and the struggle that lead to giving women their right to vote. The two books both discussed the issues but they did not convey the message the same way. While one book captivated one's emotion and changed the views of many, the other book just gave fact. Sisters: The lives of America's Suffragists by Jean Baker showcase the lives of five women; Lucy Stone, Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Frances Willard and Alice Paul, who work together from around 1840 to 1920 in an effort to gain women's suffrage. Jean Baker profiled the five women who worked together and helped women win the right to vote but the women suffragist are not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Elizabeth Cady Stanton : Women 's Rights During the late 1830s through the late 1870s women had little to no rights when it came to certain situations. Some women Such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Catherine Beecher and Mary Livermore all had their different opinions on women rights. Elizabeth Cady Stanton who was a woman activist believed that when it comes to marriage a woman should have the same equal opportunities as a man. Catherine Beecher a prominent writer believed that women should have no rights when it comes to abolition societies. Beecher believed that heaven had designated man "the Superior" and women "the subordinate" and that the purpose of life was for men to have the power to protect the women. Mary Livermore a former worker in the civil war always believed women should have the same rights as men. Now that the civil war is over she reflects on how society has changed when it comes to women rights. In the early 1870s "Women demanded that the boundaries of America democracy be expanded to include them as well" . Elizabeth Cady Stanton wanted the idea of equality to be extended into women's private home life with their family. She wanted the control that men had over their wives to end. Men were already upset that women had equality in the state and the church, they were not ready to recognize equality in the home. Because men were always taught to have higher authority, they believed that they hold the power under any system. Giving women freedom in the household would make them feel less in control. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Iron Jawed Angels By Katja Von Garnier Iron Jawed Angels, by Katja von Garnier, is a non–fictional drama about a group of women who do everything they can and will do in order to the women's right to vote during the years between 1912 and 1920, as it was started by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others in 1890. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, two of the younger women suffragists, join the NAWSA (the National American Woman Suffrage Association) to try to push for the constitutional amendment for women's suffrage. Carrie Catt and Anna Shaw allow Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to take over the Washington D.C. NAWSA committee, but Alice and Lucy would have to raise their own funds for the committee. When Alice and Lucy first get to Washington D.C., Alice and Lucy go around recruiting a team of volunteers, including Mabel Vernon, Ruza Wenclawska, and Doris Stevens. Alice, Lucy, Mabel, Ruza, and Doris went to an art gallery to solicit for donations and in the process, Alice convinces Inez Mulholland, a labor lawyer, to be the figure for the parade and the committee. President Woodrow Wilson on one side of Washington D.C. feels a little bit ignored, because on the other side of Washington D.C. the women suffrage parade ends up turning into a riot, with the women suffragists being attacked. Alice and Lucy go over Carrie's, the president of NAWSA, head to pursue their advantage of publicity by getting a delegation to go see and talk to President Wilson. President Wilson, tells them that they have to wait a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. The Women Suffrage Movement The Women Suffrage Movement The right to vote, the right to go to college, the right to own property. Some people take it as a right that they had all along. That is far from the truth. Suffragists fought long and hard for many years to gain women suffrage. Before the suffrage movement began, women did not have the right to vote, child custody rights, property rights, and more (Rynder). The American Women Suffrage Movement was going to change that. People known as suffragists spoke up, and joined the effort to get women their rights. Without them, things would be very different today. The American Suffrage Movement lasted over the course of many years and changed the lives of American women forever. The suffragists were people who fought to get the right to vote. In this case, they were fighting for women's right to vote. Susan B. Anthony was an important leader in the American Women Suffrage Movement. Her accomplishments eventually earned her a place on a silver dollar coin (Learn). Raised in a Quaker household, Anthony fought for the things she believed in (Learn). Quakers believe that women and men are equal in the eyes of God (Lutz). She was a temperance worker, an abolitionist, a suffragist, and a fighter for other rights, such as equal rights for every body and better pay for women teachers (Learn). Anthony traveled around lecturing people and trying to win women the right to vote (Learn). At the age of 80, Anthony managed to convince the University of Rochester to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Comparing and Contrasting the Methods of Sufragettes and... Comparing and Contrasting the Methods of Sufragettes and Suffragists The suffragists were different from the suffragettes because the suffragists used moderate and peaceful methods to get through their argument but the suffragettes thought that the suffragists idea was working too slowly so they wanted to be completely opposite to them so they used militant methods. The suffragettes believed in 'Deeds Not Words' and especially when they knew that the Liberal Government was not going to introduce reforms, so they turned to militant methods. The suffragettes restricted membership of WSPU to women and to men, which meant men were not allowed to join. To show that the suffragettes used the motto 'Deeds ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The two groups methods were completely different to each other because one group approached a peaceful methods and the other group approached more directly and liked using militant methods. The suffragists had many problems of trying to get the vote and people in the group were not happy with violence, which was getting them nowhere so Emmeline and Frederick Pethick–Lawerence left the WSPU, which led to a split of the WSPU, and they began to work on their own for votes for women. They both believed that more violence would not achieve nothing and soon Sylvia Pankhurst started to drift away and started to help the poor of in the East End of London. As it got worse Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst was left in charge. The difference between the two groups tactics Is that the suffragists ran meetings in almost all constituencies in the run up to the General Election, they held their own first ever procession, they lead a deputation to see the prime minister, their leader also held a public debate with her opponents and also raises a petition of 280,000 signatures and done many more jobs to help them to get the vote but the suffragettes were and used tactics like heckling at meetings, start attacking properties, such as breaking windows, etc also carry out arson, bombing sabotage in many areas of Britain which showed they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Alice Paul: American Suffragist And Women's Rights Activist Alice Paul was an American suffragist and women's rights activist. She was one of the main leaders and planners of the 19th amendment which prohibited sex discrimination in the right to vote. Paul organized events such as the Silent Sentinels, which were a group of women's rights activists who led the successful campaign that resulted in the passing of the 19th amendment. Alice Paul was born on January 11, 1885 at Paulsdale in Mount Laurel Township, New Jersey. She was the eldest of four children. She was a descendant of William Penn, the Quaker founder of Pennsylvania. She grew up in the Quaker tradition of public service.Quakers believed all people, including women, were equal in the sight of God. Paul first learned about woman suffrage ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. A Number Of Aristocratic Class Women And Men Opposed... A number of aristocrat–class women and men opposed suffrage rights for female in order to protect their own economic standings. Individuals from this particular social class were owners or high ranking officials of industrial corporations and textile factories in the urbanized northeastern region of US. They faced economic losses because the labor unions would push for local to state reforms by taking striking actions to mend any mistreatment that they experienced. Thus, this aristocrat– class perceived the suffrage movement as threat because if women achieved the right to vote, then as a citizen of the nation─ she has the legal right to push for reform in her working place. It is essential to note that majority of the leading members of the labor unions were men who were not as interested in advocating for women 's position in working grounds. Moreover, the anti–suffragists viewed women 's enfranchisement as a threat because the suffragists promised that voting rights would directly lead to an increase in the wage that women were paid. The corporate owners would hire young women between the ages of seventeen and twenty–four and pay them lower wages than their male peers. This implies that women 's voting right would only endanger the economic standings of the aristocrat–class women and men. Aristocrat–class women anti–suffragist, formed organizations to create a support system that was composed of the individuals from their own class. "Massachusetts Association ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. How Did Lucy Burns Contribute To The Suffragist Movement Alice Paul, Lucy Burns, and the Suffragist Movement Alice Paul and Lucy Burns were two of the key cornerstones of the American Suffragist Movement. Paul and Burns led to the creation of the 19th amendment that called for equal voting rights for men and women in the United States and the Alice Paul amendment that called for total equality between men and woman in the United States. The American Suffrage Movement took place in the 1900's. During the American Suffragist Movement Alice Paul and Lucy Burns the leaders of the National Woman's Party made great headway in gaining support for the movement through their use of militant, but nonviolent approaches. Alice Paul's and Lucy Burn's college experiences helped prepare them for leading the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Paul graduated from Swarthmore College in 1905 (American National Biography Online). One of the classes that Paul took was politics, which helped her really understand why voting was so important (Raum 8). The days that Paul spend at Swarthmore stretched the boundaries' of her experience (Lunardini 6). In 1912 Paul earned an economics Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania (National Parks Service). Those two classes in particular were really important for Paul and her future with the Suffragist Movement. Paul took more colleges Lucy Burns attended several different colleges and took several different interesting courses. In 1902 Burns graduated from Vassar with a B.A in English (Biography.com). She also studied etymology at Yale (National Woman's Party). Etymology is the derivation of words (dictionary.com). Burns also attended Oxford University, University of Bonn, and the University of Berlin. Alice Paul made her way to England in 1907 after winning a scholarship to study at a Quaker school (Raum 10). In England, Paul met Christabel Parkhurst and started to help with the London Suffragist Movement. Paul was taught to use dramatic tactics to support the Suffragist cause ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Suffragist Vs Progressive Era Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary defines duty as an obligatory task, conduct, service or function. In order for the United States to continue its dominance, each of its citizens must have this sense of duty within them, although some have it more than others. From the times of the Spanish– American War to the Progressive Era countless individuals have attempted to raise their voice for the better of themselves and others as well. During the the Spanish– American war hundreds of men took it upon themselves to fight for their country and protect their fellow soldiers. Similarly the Progressive Era was marked by suffragists and anti child labor activists who were willing to die to get their points across for change. Although the United States ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During the progressive era a group of people rose to fight the injustice that women had to endure, those people were called suffragists. Suffragists fought for women's right to vote which factory and liquor store owners did not agree with. These owners feared that women would ban the use of alcohol and poor working conditions if they gained the right to make their opinions count. Although people like Theodore Roosevelt agreed with the cause it was pushed to the side because it was not regarded as an important matter. To this the suffragists upped their efforts to gain the right to vote by forming militant programs that attracted young third generation suffragists. A stand out suffragist by the name of Rose Winslow demonstrates some of the best characteristics this group of progressives had. She was a selfless woman who led hunger strikes with Alice Paul–the founder of the National Woman's party–and picketed the White House despite the disapproval of many. When the group was imprisoned they commenced hunger strikes to demonstrate their point. The authorities took to force feeding the women to ensure they would not die in prison, which would make them martyrs, a person who dies for their beliefs, which would shock and convince people that the cause was worth fighting for. In the last paragraph of her article, "Women Fighting for Liberty" Winslow shares why she is fighting for her cause. She closes off with, "God knows we don't want other women ever have to do this over again"(Winslow, "Women Fighting for Liberty," 2). Jones demonstrates her internal duty to better the lives of other women. She is not fighting only for the women of her time and herself, she is hoping that her efforts will last and benefit the future generations. By saying this she defines herself as an American by sacrificing her health and safety to perform her duty in order to improve her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Techniques of Suffragists and Suffragettes Describe the ways in which the methods of the suffragists and suffragettes were different. Women started campaigning to win the vote in the 1850's. Small local groups had meetings nationwide to present their arguement for allowing women to vote. In 1877 – 78 there were 1,300 meetings – this represents how serious the women were.The campaigners were mainly middle class, as, upper class ladies most propably found "campaigning" and "argueing" unlady like and inappropriate. However this does not mean they they too did not want the right to vote. The campaigners were known as The NUWSS (Suffragists) and were formed in 1897 by Millicent Garrett Fawcet – who, was finally rewarded when she saw, 60 years later, women recieving the vote. They ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As the years rolled on the fight for enfranchisement grew more heated. Suffragette protests gradually became more violent. The WSPU began to drift away from the leaflet and tea party tactics used by the NUWSS. In November 1911 the Concillation Bill was dropped. The supporters of womens suffrage were incensed. They organised window smashing across central London, leaders were imprsioned, once an axe was thown at Prime Minister Asquith narrowly missng him. The Prime Minister was against womens suffrage, and this violence casued by the suffragettes gave him the perfect excuse not to give in – argueing that if he gave in, it would encourage other groups to do the same. This in some aspects is true, in today's society if groups of people have a belief they protest! Some violently and some peacefully (such as Martin Luther Kings followers) whether or not these peopleare now inspired by the suffragettes is unknown. One of the biggest differences in methods between the Suffragists and the Suffragettes was the role of the media within their campaigns. The new WSPU protesting methods involved smashing windows, breaking street lamps and arson e.g. 2nd June 1913 post boxes in Lesham were set on fire. All these methods suggest a need to leave behind a mark, something physical an powerful. Images of the damages flooded the media and forced people to address why the suffragettes had gone to these ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The American Suffragist Movement Human beings are comprised of same cells, tissues, organs and system working together to perform the vital activities of life in order to remain alive. Yet, some are treated differently in comparison to others on the basis of their gender and color. The feeling of hatred, superiority, and interiority creates biased system that led to historic movement in the past. The violent movement caused unprecedented loss of property and life of innocent people. In the United States, women could not vote until 1920. It took many years for the suffrage movement to accomplish but still I don't think women have full rights over everything that man has. There still exist disparities and inequality among males and females in every sector. Revolution in the field of woman suffrage was very challenging and competitive but strong will powered women activist started to rebel and work for the women's right. In the book, Susan B. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Civil War fought in 1861– 1865 proved to be a watershed in the history of American women. Women stood strong and fought brave like a men in war, worked in the farm to the factory and took proper care of the injured soldiers. The restriction of travelling alone and speaking in public came to an end in 1864. The female writers and public speakers motivated other women to build up the self –confidence and skills as a weapon to gain the respect they deserve. Susan B. Anthony( a New York state agent for the American Anti–Slavery Movement), and Elizabeth Cady Stanton( leading figure of early women's right movement) succeeded in forming Women's Loyal National League to abolish slavery. It collected nearly 400,000 signatures on petition to eliminate slavery and put forward to Congress. The Thirteen Amendment that officially banned slavery was added in the constitution. (Weatherford, 1998, p. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Suffragist: The Black Feminist BLACK WOMEN IN SUFFRAGE, AMENDMENTS AND RACISM ARE ADDRESSED IN DOCUMENTARY Ninteenth–century African–American women, who are typically a footnote in the women's movement, get a spotlight in feature film. MONTCLAIR, NJ – December 11 , 2017 "The Black Suffragist: Trailblazers of Social Justice", which is being produced and directed by filmmaker, Jennifer Rolle, explores the role and contribution of 19th–century African–American women within the women's movement movement. Films that are directly related to the women's suffrage are rarely produced in the movie industry. And those that feature women of color are fewer still. Women's rights was established at Seneca Falls, New York 1848. A founding member and abolitionist Elizabeth ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...