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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3057
Contrast and Color Improvement based Haze Removal of Underwater
Image using Fusion Technique
Mitali Kamilkar1, Kiran Thakare2, Shrey Parlewar3, Utkarsha Satpute4, Prof. Rajendra.B.Khule5
1,2,3,4B.E. Electronics Engineering, K.D.K College of Engineering Nagpur
5Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, K.D.K College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
------------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract-Image dehazing is one of the important process in
this method. We propose simple and effective image and the
dark channel to remove haze in single image. Haze is
naturally and atmospheric effect. Underwater Image
dehazing has become a challenging task for a variety of
image processing and computer application.
Key words: Dehazing, denoising, fusion, contrast, scattered
light
I INTRODUCTION
Underwater haze images has become an interesting field.
underwater image are haze removal by highly desired in
both consumed in computer vision application first haze
removal can highly significant visible of water and correct
the contrast of images ,underwater images will be more
significantly effected. The most important feature is water
shield algorithm in which it remove 90% of haze due to
this process hence this several technique where develop to
upgrade that attribute of an under water images haze is
form due to atmospheric scattered effect single
underwater images haze removed by this water shield
filter. Original has been divide into sub images of
histrogram of sub images haze is calculated. This will
calculating atmospheric light and transmission for
dehazing images similarly many method are used to
enhance of haze images.
Haze is a phenomenon in which an image loses its fidelity
and contrast due to scattering and absorption of light by
mixed media, such as dust particles and water droplets in
the atmosphere to over come the negative effect of haze
level and persistence difficult to predict and address. A
variety of approach have been used to dehaze an image
such as histogram based dehazing. This approach is useful
only for the non white image and cannot be utilized for
image with bright colors, in the past several years,
dehazing was gaining more attention in research as
technology using digital imaging and computer vision is
being used in more and more different areas. Dehazing has
a special importance in application where the image are
degraded significantly by the environment.
II PROPOSED METHOLOGY
In this proposed system dehazing and denoising has to
perform together is called fusion technique using water
shield filter
Fig.1 Block Diagram of System
In this proposed system we can uses single image at same
time. This will shown below in block diagram, underwater
images suffer from attenuation of scattering light. In the
method of proposed methodology, scene depth is
estimated to be constant, and the remaining parameter are
obtained by considering different conditions. This chapter
consist of the linear equation used to obtain and identify
parameters and utilized them in MATLAB to obtain
dehazed images.
INPUT (UNDERWATER
IMAGE)
REMOVAL OF HAZED
IMAGE DENOISING WITH
SEQUENTIAL ALGORITHM
PROCESSING IN
SOFTWARE
CLEAR IMAGE(DEHAZED)
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3058
III DEHAZING
In this paper hazy image cause various problems for
medical user, every where especially in hilly area where
haze and fog are very common. A method for image
dehazing using neutral network in prosposed system.
Many of out door images have been used on which
particular filter are applied to find haze in images. Haze
images contain small value in only one color alpha channel
from red, blue, green RGB channel. The important strength
of this method is the ability to dehazed images even when
scattered light can not be consider to be constant.
This method does not compute any depth information
prior to restoration. Here produce two images prior is
pixel based dark and bright channel. Hence the
improvement has been given below in figure
fig.2 example of underwater with result dehazed
image
Haze removal can divided into two categories, single and
multiple image haze removal. In multiple image dehazing ,
two or more images of the same scene are analyzed by
identifying the known variables and avoiding the unknown
variables.
The method discussed below fall under this category. This
method based on varying weather conditions. This
approach can significantly improve visibility, but requires
waiting for a changes in the properties of the medium
therefore, this approach cannot be used for instant result.
This method also based on polarization in which images
same scene with different polarization filters are collected.
The images are taken by applying different polarization
filters to obtain different degree of polarization.
IV DENOISING
The process of eliminating noise exist in the image
denoising. At first image denoising is performed with the
use of watershed filter to compensate the effect of uneven
lighting meanwhile the image feature are also enhanced
removal of noise due to any image. This method use in
single input image and this method depend up on
statistical assumption and essence of the scene.
You can use pretrained neutral network to identify and
removeartifacts like noise from images.
Fig.3 denoising images
Image denoising is to remove noise from a noisy image, so
as to restore the true images. However, since noise, edge
,and texture are high frequency components , it difficult to
distinguish them in the process of denoising and the
denoised images could inevitably lose some details.
Overall, infact, image denoising is aclassic problem and has
been studied. However, it remain a challenging. The main
reason for this is that from a mathematical prespective,
image denoising is an inverse problem and its solution is
not unique .
CONCLUSION
Hazed removal algorithm used to extract images with free
of haze of noise output perform by presenting image in
future work is to address effect of noise and more
effectively give a clear image by this specific application
this paper is studied dehazing method used in the field of
digital image processing.
REFERENCE
1. Narasimhan, srinivasa G. and shree
k.Nayar,”chromatic frame work for vision in bad
weather’’. The processing of IEEE conference on
computer vision and pattern recognition, vol. 1, pp
598-605, 2000.
2. Atul Gujural, shailender Gupta and Bharat
Bhushan ‘’A Novel defogging technique for
dehazing images’’ International Journel of Hybrid
Information Technology Vol .7 no 4(2014),pp.235-
248
3. R.Tan, ‘’visibility in bad weather from a single
image ‘’, proceeding of IEEE Conference on
computer vision and pattern recognition, vol
.1,(2008)June, pp.1-8.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3059
4. A. Levin, D .lischinski and Y.Wesis,’’ A closed from
solution to natural image matting’’,proceeding of
IEEE conference on computer vision and
recognition, vol. 1,(2006).pp. 61-68.
5. R. Fattal, “single image dehazing’’, ACM
transaction on Graphics, vol. 27, no 3,
(2008)august, pp. 1-9.
6. K. He, J. sun and X. Tang,” single image haze
removal using dark channel prior’’,IEEE Int.
conf.on computer vision and pattern
recognition,(2009),pp. 1956-1963.
7. C. Tomasi and R. Manduchi,’’Bilateral filtering for
gray and color images’’, proceeding of sixth IEEE
international conference on computer
vision,(1998),pp. 839-846.
8. Y. Wang and B. Wu, ’’improved single image
dehazing using dark channel prior’’, proc.IEEE
conf. Intelligent computing and Intelligent system
(ICIS),vol 2,(2010),pp. 789-792.
9. Y. Xiong and H.Yan,’ ’Improved a single dehazing
using dark channel prior’’,journel of
computational information systems, vol
9,(2013),pp. 5743-5750.
10. Tripathi, and s. mukhopodhayay, ‘’ single image
fogg removal using anisotropic diffusion.’’, image
processing,vol. 6,no. 7,pp.966-975,2012.
11. Y-H Shiau, P-Y .Chen, H-Y Yang , C-H Chen, S-
S.Wang,’’Weighted haze removal method with
halo prevention’’, Elesvier,2013.
12. Fattal, Raanan.’’single image dehazing .’’ in ACM
transaction on graphics(TOG),vol 27,no.
3,p.72.2008.
13. J.Y.Chaing and N.Karpel’’Recovery of underwater
visibility and structure by polarization analyisis ,’’
IEEE transactions on image processing,1756-
1769,April-12.
14. Kocak D M, Caimi F M. The current art of
underwater imaging-with a glimpse of the post
and vision of the future. Marine technology society
journel , 2005, vol .39,no .3,pp .5-26.
15. Raimonda s, silvia c.2010,’’understate images
processing ‘’: state of the art of resortion and
image enhancement method ‘. Eurasipjournel on
advance in signal processing.

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IRJET - Contrast and Color Improvement based Haze Removal of Underwater Image using Fusion Technique

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3057 Contrast and Color Improvement based Haze Removal of Underwater Image using Fusion Technique Mitali Kamilkar1, Kiran Thakare2, Shrey Parlewar3, Utkarsha Satpute4, Prof. Rajendra.B.Khule5 1,2,3,4B.E. Electronics Engineering, K.D.K College of Engineering Nagpur 5Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, K.D.K College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India ------------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract-Image dehazing is one of the important process in this method. We propose simple and effective image and the dark channel to remove haze in single image. Haze is naturally and atmospheric effect. Underwater Image dehazing has become a challenging task for a variety of image processing and computer application. Key words: Dehazing, denoising, fusion, contrast, scattered light I INTRODUCTION Underwater haze images has become an interesting field. underwater image are haze removal by highly desired in both consumed in computer vision application first haze removal can highly significant visible of water and correct the contrast of images ,underwater images will be more significantly effected. The most important feature is water shield algorithm in which it remove 90% of haze due to this process hence this several technique where develop to upgrade that attribute of an under water images haze is form due to atmospheric scattered effect single underwater images haze removed by this water shield filter. Original has been divide into sub images of histrogram of sub images haze is calculated. This will calculating atmospheric light and transmission for dehazing images similarly many method are used to enhance of haze images. Haze is a phenomenon in which an image loses its fidelity and contrast due to scattering and absorption of light by mixed media, such as dust particles and water droplets in the atmosphere to over come the negative effect of haze level and persistence difficult to predict and address. A variety of approach have been used to dehaze an image such as histogram based dehazing. This approach is useful only for the non white image and cannot be utilized for image with bright colors, in the past several years, dehazing was gaining more attention in research as technology using digital imaging and computer vision is being used in more and more different areas. Dehazing has a special importance in application where the image are degraded significantly by the environment. II PROPOSED METHOLOGY In this proposed system dehazing and denoising has to perform together is called fusion technique using water shield filter Fig.1 Block Diagram of System In this proposed system we can uses single image at same time. This will shown below in block diagram, underwater images suffer from attenuation of scattering light. In the method of proposed methodology, scene depth is estimated to be constant, and the remaining parameter are obtained by considering different conditions. This chapter consist of the linear equation used to obtain and identify parameters and utilized them in MATLAB to obtain dehazed images. INPUT (UNDERWATER IMAGE) REMOVAL OF HAZED IMAGE DENOISING WITH SEQUENTIAL ALGORITHM PROCESSING IN SOFTWARE CLEAR IMAGE(DEHAZED)
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3058 III DEHAZING In this paper hazy image cause various problems for medical user, every where especially in hilly area where haze and fog are very common. A method for image dehazing using neutral network in prosposed system. Many of out door images have been used on which particular filter are applied to find haze in images. Haze images contain small value in only one color alpha channel from red, blue, green RGB channel. The important strength of this method is the ability to dehazed images even when scattered light can not be consider to be constant. This method does not compute any depth information prior to restoration. Here produce two images prior is pixel based dark and bright channel. Hence the improvement has been given below in figure fig.2 example of underwater with result dehazed image Haze removal can divided into two categories, single and multiple image haze removal. In multiple image dehazing , two or more images of the same scene are analyzed by identifying the known variables and avoiding the unknown variables. The method discussed below fall under this category. This method based on varying weather conditions. This approach can significantly improve visibility, but requires waiting for a changes in the properties of the medium therefore, this approach cannot be used for instant result. This method also based on polarization in which images same scene with different polarization filters are collected. The images are taken by applying different polarization filters to obtain different degree of polarization. IV DENOISING The process of eliminating noise exist in the image denoising. At first image denoising is performed with the use of watershed filter to compensate the effect of uneven lighting meanwhile the image feature are also enhanced removal of noise due to any image. This method use in single input image and this method depend up on statistical assumption and essence of the scene. You can use pretrained neutral network to identify and removeartifacts like noise from images. Fig.3 denoising images Image denoising is to remove noise from a noisy image, so as to restore the true images. However, since noise, edge ,and texture are high frequency components , it difficult to distinguish them in the process of denoising and the denoised images could inevitably lose some details. Overall, infact, image denoising is aclassic problem and has been studied. However, it remain a challenging. The main reason for this is that from a mathematical prespective, image denoising is an inverse problem and its solution is not unique . CONCLUSION Hazed removal algorithm used to extract images with free of haze of noise output perform by presenting image in future work is to address effect of noise and more effectively give a clear image by this specific application this paper is studied dehazing method used in the field of digital image processing. REFERENCE 1. Narasimhan, srinivasa G. and shree k.Nayar,”chromatic frame work for vision in bad weather’’. The processing of IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, vol. 1, pp 598-605, 2000. 2. Atul Gujural, shailender Gupta and Bharat Bhushan ‘’A Novel defogging technique for dehazing images’’ International Journel of Hybrid Information Technology Vol .7 no 4(2014),pp.235- 248 3. R.Tan, ‘’visibility in bad weather from a single image ‘’, proceeding of IEEE Conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, vol .1,(2008)June, pp.1-8.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 02 | Feb 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3059 4. A. Levin, D .lischinski and Y.Wesis,’’ A closed from solution to natural image matting’’,proceeding of IEEE conference on computer vision and recognition, vol. 1,(2006).pp. 61-68. 5. R. Fattal, “single image dehazing’’, ACM transaction on Graphics, vol. 27, no 3, (2008)august, pp. 1-9. 6. K. He, J. sun and X. Tang,” single image haze removal using dark channel prior’’,IEEE Int. conf.on computer vision and pattern recognition,(2009),pp. 1956-1963. 7. C. Tomasi and R. Manduchi,’’Bilateral filtering for gray and color images’’, proceeding of sixth IEEE international conference on computer vision,(1998),pp. 839-846. 8. Y. Wang and B. Wu, ’’improved single image dehazing using dark channel prior’’, proc.IEEE conf. Intelligent computing and Intelligent system (ICIS),vol 2,(2010),pp. 789-792. 9. Y. Xiong and H.Yan,’ ’Improved a single dehazing using dark channel prior’’,journel of computational information systems, vol 9,(2013),pp. 5743-5750. 10. Tripathi, and s. mukhopodhayay, ‘’ single image fogg removal using anisotropic diffusion.’’, image processing,vol. 6,no. 7,pp.966-975,2012. 11. Y-H Shiau, P-Y .Chen, H-Y Yang , C-H Chen, S- S.Wang,’’Weighted haze removal method with halo prevention’’, Elesvier,2013. 12. Fattal, Raanan.’’single image dehazing .’’ in ACM transaction on graphics(TOG),vol 27,no. 3,p.72.2008. 13. J.Y.Chaing and N.Karpel’’Recovery of underwater visibility and structure by polarization analyisis ,’’ IEEE transactions on image processing,1756- 1769,April-12. 14. Kocak D M, Caimi F M. The current art of underwater imaging-with a glimpse of the post and vision of the future. Marine technology society journel , 2005, vol .39,no .3,pp .5-26. 15. Raimonda s, silvia c.2010,’’understate images processing ‘’: state of the art of resortion and image enhancement method ‘. Eurasipjournel on advance in signal processing.