This presentation describes the future perspectives of embedded devices due to the spread of ubiquitous applications. The presentation shows the transition from Internet of Things to Web of Things and presents Webinos as a platform for WoT
Learning objective: The goal of this signature seminar is to examine the current trends that are driving the rapid growth in the use of Embedded Systems; what employers and solutions providers are looking for in talent, and how Aerotek and EASi can help to connect buyers and sellers in this vast marketplace.
As more and more mechanical and electrical devices rely heavily on embedded hardware and software to function effectively, the future of the already expansive embedded systems marketplace continues to look bright.
At the end of this seminar, participants will gain a greater awareness of:
a. The major trends that are driving the growth of Embedded Systems; specifically, Connectivity and the Internet of Things (IOT).
b. The types of Embedded Systems related solutions and skillsets that will be in demand in the future, and how Aerotek and EASi can help to connect buyers and sellers.
Design and implement a smart system to detect intruders and firing using IoT IJECEIAES
The security system is essential for occupants' convenience and protection from intruders and fire. Theft and fire are the most important requirement for the security system. The advancement of wireless sensor networks using IoTs increased the features in a security system and play an important role in daily life. In this paper, the proposed system is divided into two units. The first one about security which use to take snapshots by a camera whenever there is fire or intruders in the security zone and mail it to the owner every three seconds by using Arduino configured with MATLAB program. MATLAB program plays the main role to coordinate between sensors and to turn on/off the cameras. The second unit is about controlling the appliances and also the main door by using AVR microcontroller configured by CVAVR software that connected with Bluetooth sensor and controlled by a smartphone by using the implementation software built-up in the smartphone. To arrival of the control unit, the user should send code from the software implementation to the framework that use to turn on/off the devices or open/close the door. This proposed system is designed and implemented in details in this paper.
Learning objective: The goal of this signature seminar is to examine the current trends that are driving the rapid growth in the use of Embedded Systems; what employers and solutions providers are looking for in talent, and how Aerotek and EASi can help to connect buyers and sellers in this vast marketplace.
As more and more mechanical and electrical devices rely heavily on embedded hardware and software to function effectively, the future of the already expansive embedded systems marketplace continues to look bright.
At the end of this seminar, participants will gain a greater awareness of:
a. The major trends that are driving the growth of Embedded Systems; specifically, Connectivity and the Internet of Things (IOT).
b. The types of Embedded Systems related solutions and skillsets that will be in demand in the future, and how Aerotek and EASi can help to connect buyers and sellers.
Design and implement a smart system to detect intruders and firing using IoT IJECEIAES
The security system is essential for occupants' convenience and protection from intruders and fire. Theft and fire are the most important requirement for the security system. The advancement of wireless sensor networks using IoTs increased the features in a security system and play an important role in daily life. In this paper, the proposed system is divided into two units. The first one about security which use to take snapshots by a camera whenever there is fire or intruders in the security zone and mail it to the owner every three seconds by using Arduino configured with MATLAB program. MATLAB program plays the main role to coordinate between sensors and to turn on/off the cameras. The second unit is about controlling the appliances and also the main door by using AVR microcontroller configured by CVAVR software that connected with Bluetooth sensor and controlled by a smartphone by using the implementation software built-up in the smartphone. To arrival of the control unit, the user should send code from the software implementation to the framework that use to turn on/off the devices or open/close the door. This proposed system is designed and implemented in details in this paper.
Class lecture by Prof. Raj Jain on Introduction to Internet of Things. The talk covers Machine-to-Machine, M2M, Internet of Things, Research Funding for IoT, Cyber Physical Systems, Smart Grid, Recent Protocols for IoT, Power Line Communication, PLC, Broadband Over Power Lines, BPL, OFDM, HomePlug, Connected Home, HomePlug AV, HomePlug AV Security, HomePlug AV2, HomePlug GreenPHY, Convergent Digital Home Network, IEEE 1905.1 Management, IEEE 1905.1 Security and Configuration, Netricity,Fieldbus, Industrial Ethernet, IEEE 1451, Smart Cards, Smart Card Security Issues. Video recording available in YouTube.
UBIQUITOUS SMART HOME SYSTEM USING ANDROID APPLICATIONIJCNCJournal
This paper presents a flexible standalone, low cost smart home system, which is based on the Android app communicating with the micro-web server providing more than the switching functionalities. The Arduino Ethernet is used to eliminate the use of a personal computer (PC) keeping the cost of the overall system to a inimum while voice activation is incorporated for switching functionalities. Devices such as light switches, power plugs, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, intrusion detection sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system. The smart home app is tested and it is able successfully perform the smart home operations such as switching functionalities, automatic environmental control and intrusion detection, in the later case where an email is generated and the siren goes on.
Design and implementation of microcontroller in fpga for io tIJARIIT
One of the buzz words in the Information Technology is the Internet of Things (IoT). In coming years, IoT will
transform the objects which are present in the real world into virtual objects. IoT keep us informed about the status of objects
and controls of things in a sensor network. Sensor node comprises of the sensor, microcontroller and RF transceiver. A
microcontroller is an integrated circuit which basically performs one task and executes a particular application. It contains
programmable in/out peripherals, memory, and processor. Microcontrollers are mostly designed in view of embedded and are
used to automatically controllable systems. In digital system design microcontrollers and field programmable gate arrays
(FPGAs), both are widely used. Microcontroller based devices are becoming increasingly widespread. On one hand, high speed,
power, and falling prices make them an obvious choice whereas fast growing popularity of FPGAs, the availability of powerful
development tools and the increase in speed and high density have made FPGA based systems an alternative choice. Sensor node
controller is going to develop using VHDL with behavioral modeling which is an abstract model of the controller and breaks
down of the system into subcomponents and functional blocks.
Cloud computing introduction and concept as per the RGPV, BE syllabus. PPt contains the material from various cloud Draft (NIST) and other research material to fulfill the Syllabus requirement.
Delivered a talk to discuss developer-perspective technical introduction, stories around LoRa/LoRaWAN, also the state in Indonesia.
Use this deck for a sharing session with Maker4Nation community, back then on Oct 3, 2018 in Jakarta.
This paper proposes the design of Inter of Things (IoT) based home automation system using Raspberry pi. Currently in day today’s life we can hardly find a house without a home automation system. This project is intended to construct a home automation system that uses any mobile device to control the home appliances. This home automation system is based on IoT. Home automation is very exciting field when it uses new technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Raspberry pi is credit card size computer. Raspberry pi supports large number of peripherals. Raspberry pi is having different communication media like Ethernet port, HDMI port, USB port, Display Serial Interface, Camera Serial Interface, Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy. It allows controlling number of home appliances simultaneously. Here local server is created on Raspberry pi. User required to use different mobile devices like smart phones, Laptops, Tablets to operate the home appliances with the help of UI created on web page. by Mr. Bhandarkavthe S. S and Mr. Desai P. B 2020. Smart Home Automation System. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 5 (Oct. 2020), 222-229. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i5.777. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/777/747 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/777
Understand about the fundamentals of Internet of Things and its building blocks along with their
characteristics.
Understand the recent application domains of IoT in everyday life.
Gain insights about the current trends of Associated IOT technologoes and IOT Anlaytics.
Class lecture by Prof. Raj Jain on Introduction to Internet of Things. The talk covers Machine-to-Machine, M2M, Internet of Things, Research Funding for IoT, Cyber Physical Systems, Smart Grid, Recent Protocols for IoT, Power Line Communication, PLC, Broadband Over Power Lines, BPL, OFDM, HomePlug, Connected Home, HomePlug AV, HomePlug AV Security, HomePlug AV2, HomePlug GreenPHY, Convergent Digital Home Network, IEEE 1905.1 Management, IEEE 1905.1 Security and Configuration, Netricity,Fieldbus, Industrial Ethernet, IEEE 1451, Smart Cards, Smart Card Security Issues. Video recording available in YouTube.
UBIQUITOUS SMART HOME SYSTEM USING ANDROID APPLICATIONIJCNCJournal
This paper presents a flexible standalone, low cost smart home system, which is based on the Android app communicating with the micro-web server providing more than the switching functionalities. The Arduino Ethernet is used to eliminate the use of a personal computer (PC) keeping the cost of the overall system to a inimum while voice activation is incorporated for switching functionalities. Devices such as light switches, power plugs, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, intrusion detection sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system. The smart home app is tested and it is able successfully perform the smart home operations such as switching functionalities, automatic environmental control and intrusion detection, in the later case where an email is generated and the siren goes on.
Design and implementation of microcontroller in fpga for io tIJARIIT
One of the buzz words in the Information Technology is the Internet of Things (IoT). In coming years, IoT will
transform the objects which are present in the real world into virtual objects. IoT keep us informed about the status of objects
and controls of things in a sensor network. Sensor node comprises of the sensor, microcontroller and RF transceiver. A
microcontroller is an integrated circuit which basically performs one task and executes a particular application. It contains
programmable in/out peripherals, memory, and processor. Microcontrollers are mostly designed in view of embedded and are
used to automatically controllable systems. In digital system design microcontrollers and field programmable gate arrays
(FPGAs), both are widely used. Microcontroller based devices are becoming increasingly widespread. On one hand, high speed,
power, and falling prices make them an obvious choice whereas fast growing popularity of FPGAs, the availability of powerful
development tools and the increase in speed and high density have made FPGA based systems an alternative choice. Sensor node
controller is going to develop using VHDL with behavioral modeling which is an abstract model of the controller and breaks
down of the system into subcomponents and functional blocks.
Cloud computing introduction and concept as per the RGPV, BE syllabus. PPt contains the material from various cloud Draft (NIST) and other research material to fulfill the Syllabus requirement.
Delivered a talk to discuss developer-perspective technical introduction, stories around LoRa/LoRaWAN, also the state in Indonesia.
Use this deck for a sharing session with Maker4Nation community, back then on Oct 3, 2018 in Jakarta.
This paper proposes the design of Inter of Things (IoT) based home automation system using Raspberry pi. Currently in day today’s life we can hardly find a house without a home automation system. This project is intended to construct a home automation system that uses any mobile device to control the home appliances. This home automation system is based on IoT. Home automation is very exciting field when it uses new technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Raspberry pi is credit card size computer. Raspberry pi supports large number of peripherals. Raspberry pi is having different communication media like Ethernet port, HDMI port, USB port, Display Serial Interface, Camera Serial Interface, Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy. It allows controlling number of home appliances simultaneously. Here local server is created on Raspberry pi. User required to use different mobile devices like smart phones, Laptops, Tablets to operate the home appliances with the help of UI created on web page. by Mr. Bhandarkavthe S. S and Mr. Desai P. B 2020. Smart Home Automation System. International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 5 (Oct. 2020), 222-229. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i5.777. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/777/747 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/777
Understand about the fundamentals of Internet of Things and its building blocks along with their
characteristics.
Understand the recent application domains of IoT in everyday life.
Gain insights about the current trends of Associated IOT technologoes and IOT Anlaytics.
Understand about the fundamentals of Internet of Things and its building blocks along with their
characteristics.
Understand the recent application domains of IoT in everyday life.
Gain insights about the current trends of Associated IOT technologoes and IOT Anlaytics.
Iot: Introduction ,architecture ,application especially engineering ,software,hardware,protocols and challenges
nodered software code for Iot simulation
Internet of Things is an idea under development. It is the future connecting the Smart devices to the Internet. Interested to know more about the current developments and the future road map of this project then this presentation is for you.
Road-map to World Of IoT. IoT devices are devices that are connected over the internet,
and the main purpose of IoT-enabled devices is continuous
exchange of data, and making this data available to other IoT
devices, thus facilitating a continuous learning process. All IoT
enabled devices are Connected Devices, but not necessarily
the other way around.
Basic Civil Engineering Notes of Chapter-6, Topic- Ecosystem, Biodiversity Green house effect & Hydrological cycle
Types of Ecosystem
(1) Natural Ecosystem
(2) Artificial Ecosystem
component of ecosystem
Biotic Components
Abiotic Components
Producers
Consumers
Decomposers
Functions of Ecosystem
Types of Biodiversity
Genetic Biodiversity
Species Biodiversity
Ecological Biodiversity
Importance of Biodiversity
Hydrological Cycle
Green House Effect
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Solid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir.pptxDenish Jangid
Solid waste management & Types of Basic civil Engineering notes by DJ Sir
Types of SWM
Liquid wastes
Gaseous wastes
Solid wastes.
CLASSIFICATION OF SOLID WASTE:
Based on their sources of origin
Based on physical nature
SYSTEMS FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT:
METHODS FOR DISPOSAL OF THE SOLID WASTE:
OPEN DUMPS:
LANDFILLS:
Sanitary landfills
COMPOSTING
Different stages of composting
VERMICOMPOSTING:
Vermicomposting process:
Encapsulation:
Incineration
MANAGEMENT OF SOLID WASTE:
Refuse
Reuse
Recycle
Reduce
FACTORS AFFECTING SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT:
Extraction Of Natural Dye From Beetroot (Beta Vulgaris) And Preparation Of He...SachinKumar945617
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Power-sharing Class 10 is a vital aspect of democratic governance. It refers to the distribution of power among different organs of government, levels of government, and social groups. This ensures that no single entity can control all aspects of governance, promoting stability and unity in a diverse society.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2. Outline
¤ Pervasive Computing Definition
¤ Internet of Things
¤ Web of Things
¤ State of the Art
¤ Arduino introduction
3. Mark Weiser’s Vision of Pervasive
Computing
The most profound technologies are those that disappear.
They weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life until
they are indistinguishable from it .
Mark Weiser 1991
5. PerComp: Basic Elements
¤ Pervasive computing applications are characterized by
the following basic elements
¤ Ubiquitous access
¤ Context-awareness
¤ Intelligence
¤ Natural interaction
6. Ubiquitous Access
¤ Ubiquitous access refers to a situation in which users are
surrounded by a multitude of interconnected embedded
systems, which are mostly invisible and weaved into the
background of the surrounding, like furniture, clothing,
rooms, etc., and all of them able to sense the setting and
state of physical world objects via a multitude of sensors.
¤ Internet of Things / Web of Things
7. Context-awareness
¤ Context awareness refers to the ability of the system to
recognise and localise objects as well as people and their
intentions.
¤ The context of an application is understood as “any information
that can be used to characterize the situation of an entity”, an
entity being “a person, place or object that is considered
relevant to the interaction between a user and an application,
including the user and applications themselves”
¤ Issues
¤ Context discovery
¤ Context representation
8. Intelligence
¤ Intelligence refers to the fact that a technology-rich
environment is able to adapt itself to the people that live (or
artefacts that reside) in it, learn from their behaviour, and
possibly recognise as well as show emotion.
¤ Example
¤ Contextual advertising
9. Natural Interaction
¤ Natural interaction finally refers to advanced modalities like
natural speech and gesture recognition, as well as speech
synthesis which will allow a much more human-like
communication with the digital environment than is possible
today.
¤ Example
¤ Gesture Recognition
¤ Speech Recognition
10. PerComp: Enabling Technologies
¤ Ubiquitous access is promisingly implemented based on a wireless
communication infrastructure involving broadband satellite
systems, cellular radio communication (e.g. GSM, GPRS, TETRA,
DECT, EDGE, UMTS/IMT2000), personal and local area radio
communication (e.g. Bluetooth, HomeRF, IEEE802.11, HiperLAN,
HomeCast), infrared (IrDA) and ultrasonic communication.
¤ Above these technologies, the capability of an object to identify,
localize and track other objects, and to coordinate its activites with
respect to and relative to the other objects is essential in pervasive
computing systems:
¤ Identification (sensing the identity of a real world object),
¤ localization (sensing its position and movement in space), and
¤ coordination (relating it semantically to other objects and behavioral
rules)
11. Internet of Things
¤ If all objects and people in daily life were equipped with
radio tags, they could be identified and inventoried by
computers.
12. Identification: QR-Code, RFID, NFC
¤ Near field communication (NFC) and Radio-Frequency
Identification (RFID) are wireless communication
technologies that connect two wireless devices. The devices
in NFC are placed close to each other, while in RFID, they
can be situated at some distance because it uses radio
frequency. Yet, its limitation is same as that of radio waves.
The credit of discovering NFC technology goes to Sony and
NXP semiconductors in 2002. Near field communications can
be used in mobile phones while for radio frequency, we
need separate devices. NFC technology is becoming more
widely used because it is used for making payments with the
help of smartphones. NFC technology can be embedded in
a smartphone. Furthermore, RFID is an older technology
than NFC. RFID can also be used for making payments, car-
sharing, toll roads, and season parking tickets.
13. 6LoWPAN
¤ 6LoWPAN is an acronym of IPv6 over Low power Wireless
Personal Area Networks.
¤ The 6LoWPAN concept originated from the idea that "the
Internet Protocol could and should be applied even to the
smallest devices,” and that low-power devices with limited
processing capabilities should be able to participate in the
Internet of Things.
¤ The 6LoWPAN group has defined encapsulation and header
compression mechanisms that allow IPv6 packets to be sent
to and received from over IEEE 802.15.4 based networks.
¤ Mapping between IPv6 and IEEE 802.15.4 standard packets
14. Machine-to-Machine (M2M)
¤ Machines cooperate with
other machines
¤ No user intervention
¤ Typical machines: sensors,
actuators
¤ Typical applications:
¤ Monitoring
¤ Health
15. From IoT to WoT
¤ Internet of Things (IoT)
¤ Network of daily life objects (things)
¤ Identifiable things: RFID, QR-Code
¤ Lack of a standard communication protocol
¤ Fields: Tracking, domotic, health
¤ Web of Things (WoT)
¤ Identifiable and controllable “smart things”
¤ Things are identified by URI
¤ Communication through RESTfull API
16. Web of Things vs Internet of Things:
what is the difference?
¤ Internet = Interconnected networks
¤ They are interconnected via IP (Internet Protocol)
¤ There are IP addresses in the internet, no domain names such as
wikipedia.org
¤ Started around 1950 in a effort to make two computers talk to
each other
¤ Manifold of protocols: DHCP, DHCPv6, DNS, FTP, HTTP, IMAP, IRC,
LDAP, MGCP, NNTP, NTP, POP, RPC, RTP, RTSP, SIP, SMTP, SNMP,
SOCKS, SSH, Telnet, TLS/SSL, XMPP
¤ Web = Linked documents and resources
¤ Uses HTTP
¤ The web needs the Internet underneath to function
¤ Started around 1980 in an effort to help people share data over
the Internet
20. How to identify these objects?
¤ Each object is available on Internet
¤ Handsets
¤ Appliances
¤ Every day objects
¤ IPv4 (4,3 x 109 addresses)
¤ IPv6 (3,4 x 1038 addresses)
21. What’s REST?
¤ Representational State Transfer or REST basically means
that each unique URL is a representation of some object.
You can get the contents of that object using an HTTP
GET, to delete it, you then might use a POST, PUT, or
DELETE to modify the object (in practice most of the
services use a POST for this).
¤ All of the major webservices on the Internet now use REST:
Twitter, Yahoo’s web services use REST, others include
Flickr, del.icio.us, pubsub, bloglines, technorati, and
several others.
http://geeknizer.com/rest-vs-soap-using-http-choosing-the-right-webservice-protocol/
22. REST vs SOAP - Main features
¤ The main advantages of REST web services are:
¤ Lightweight – not a lot of extra xml markup
¤ Human Readable Results
¤ Easy to build – no toolkits required
¤ SOAP also has some advantages:
¤ Easy to consume – sometimes
¤ Rigid – type checking, adheres to a contract
¤ Development tools
http://geeknizer.com/rest-vs-soap-using-http-choosing-the-right-webservice-protocol/
23. JSON
¤ JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-
interchange format. It is easy for humans to read and
write. It is easy for machines to parse and generate. It is
based on a subset of the JavaScript Programming
Language,
¤ JSON is a text format that is completely language
independent but uses conventions that are familiar to
programmers of the C-family of languages, including C,
C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, Perl, Python, and many
others.
¤ These properties make JSON an ideal data-interchange
language.
http://geeknizer.com/rest-vs-soap-using-http-choosing-the-right-webservice-protocol/
28. WoT Requirements
¤ Things discovery
¤ Identification, position
¤ Multi-user access
¤ E.g. Network of temperature sensors
¤ Privacy and access control
¤ Health applications
¤ Low-level abstraction
¤ Several languages, Several hardware
29. State of the art: The Webinos Project
The webinos project will define and deliver an Open Source Platform
and software components for the Future Internet in the form of web
runtime extensions, to enable web applications and services to be
used and shared consistently and securely over a broad spectrum of
converged and connected devices, including mobile, PC, home media
(TV) and in-car units.
30. Webinos features
¤ Cross-platform
¤ Windows, Linux, OSX, Android
¤ Cross-domain
¤ PC, Handsets, Entertainment, Automotive,
Embedded systems (Pandaboard)
¤ As soon: Raspberry PI
¤ Service Discovery
¤ User Management
¤ Security
31. Webinos Personal Zones
¤ A Personal Zone Virtually
contains a set of devices
owned by a user
¤ PZ can include non-IP
devices (BT, ZigBee)
¤ Devices authenticate
themselves to the PZH
¤ PZHs can be bridged for
inter-user communication
34. Raspberry PI
The SoC is a Broadcom BCM2835. This
contains an ARM1176JZFS, with
floating point, running at 700Mhz, and
a Videocore 4 GPU. The GPU is
capable of BluRay quality playback,
using H.264 at 40MBits/s. It has a fast
3D core accessed using the supplied
OpenGL ES2.0 and OpenVG libraries.