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By Femi Onanuga
 A music video or song video is a short film 
integrating song and imagery, produced for 
promotional or artistic purposes. Modern 
music videos are primarily made and used as a 
marketing device intended to promote the sale 
of music recordings. Although the origins of 
music videos date back much further, they 
came into prominence in the 1980s, when MTV 
based their format around the medium.
 Modern music videos are primarily made and 
used as a marketing device intended to 
promote the sale of music recordings. 
Although the origins of music videos date back 
much further, they came into prominence in 
the 1980s, when MTV based their format 
around the medium. Prior to the 1980s, these 
works were described by various terms 
including "illustrated song", "filmed insert", 
"promotional (promo) film", "promotional clip", 
"promotional video", "song video", "song clip" 
or "film clip".
 In November 1992, MTV began listing directors 
with the artist and song credits, reflecting the fact 
that music videos had increasingly become an 
auteur's medium. Directors such as Chris 
Cunningham, Michel Gondry, Spike Jonze, Floria 
Sigismondi, Stéphane Sednaoui, Mark Romanek 
and Hype Williams all got their start around this 
time; all brought a unique vision and style to the 
videos they directed. Some of these directors, 
including, Gondry, Jonze, Sigismondi and F. Gary 
Gray, went on to direct feature films. This 
continued a trend that had begun earlier with 
directors such as Lasse Hallström and David 
Fincher.
 Two of the videos directed by Romanek in 1995 
are notable for being two of the three most 
expensive music videos of all time: Michael 
and Janet Jackson's "Scream", which allegedly 
cost $7 million to produce, and Madonna's 
"Bedtime Story", which cost a reported $5 
million. From this, "Scream" is the most 
expensive video to date. In the mid to late 
1990s, Walter Stern directed "Firestarter" by 
The Prodigy,
 Youtube and Vevo are the main source of 
watching music videos now a days with 
millions of people watching videos. Over 2 
billion people viewed PSY’s Gangnam Style 
(2012) this was the most viewed video on 
Youtube which over took Justin Bieber’s Baby 
which has Over One Billion views (2010).

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Music video

  • 2.  A music video or song video is a short film integrating song and imagery, produced for promotional or artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a marketing device intended to promote the sale of music recordings. Although the origins of music videos date back much further, they came into prominence in the 1980s, when MTV based their format around the medium.
  • 3.  Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a marketing device intended to promote the sale of music recordings. Although the origins of music videos date back much further, they came into prominence in the 1980s, when MTV based their format around the medium. Prior to the 1980s, these works were described by various terms including "illustrated song", "filmed insert", "promotional (promo) film", "promotional clip", "promotional video", "song video", "song clip" or "film clip".
  • 4.  In November 1992, MTV began listing directors with the artist and song credits, reflecting the fact that music videos had increasingly become an auteur's medium. Directors such as Chris Cunningham, Michel Gondry, Spike Jonze, Floria Sigismondi, Stéphane Sednaoui, Mark Romanek and Hype Williams all got their start around this time; all brought a unique vision and style to the videos they directed. Some of these directors, including, Gondry, Jonze, Sigismondi and F. Gary Gray, went on to direct feature films. This continued a trend that had begun earlier with directors such as Lasse Hallström and David Fincher.
  • 5.  Two of the videos directed by Romanek in 1995 are notable for being two of the three most expensive music videos of all time: Michael and Janet Jackson's "Scream", which allegedly cost $7 million to produce, and Madonna's "Bedtime Story", which cost a reported $5 million. From this, "Scream" is the most expensive video to date. In the mid to late 1990s, Walter Stern directed "Firestarter" by The Prodigy,
  • 6.  Youtube and Vevo are the main source of watching music videos now a days with millions of people watching videos. Over 2 billion people viewed PSY’s Gangnam Style (2012) this was the most viewed video on Youtube which over took Justin Bieber’s Baby which has Over One Billion views (2010).