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Hawaii Water Quality Standards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hawaii Water Quality Standards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
First Hawaii 303(d) List – 1973 Mamala Bay Pearl Harbor Kahului Bay Kaneohe Bay Hilo Bay Port Allen Hanamaulu Bay Kaiaka Bay Kahana Bay South Molokai
1975 Hawaii Water Resources Regional Study   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ This need to weave together existing programs is what sets TMDLs apart from all other water quality programs.” (California State Water Resources Control Board 2001)
TMDL Load Reduction
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“I made you a layer cake”
Lessons Learned ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Woodblock print by Tom Killion $350 on internet
How’s the stream biota?  How do we develop marine water TMDLs? How’s the coral? What’s in the groundwater flux? What’s the plan? Who cares? Where can pollutant load reductions be achieved, and how? Did sediment control BMPs reduce turbidity in agricultural drainageways? How well do riparian fencing and vegetative buffers work to reduce pollutant loading? What are the pollutant sources? How much of the loading capacity does  each source get? What are TSS loads from the upper watershed? What causes them? What’s the best way to remove hau bush to support native revegetation? What are the pollutant loading capacities there? Which cesspools to upgrade, and how? What are the pollutant concentrations in the lower watershed? What are the enterococcus levels in the watershed? Turbidity? Fish? Organics? Where are standards not attained? Where are the problems? Who’s in charge? What’s going on? TMDL 2004-2007 Watershed Initiative 2003-2006 Heritage River 1988
Results (Based on Model) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hanalei Allocations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Problem Areas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
American Farm Bureau Federation August 2004 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
December 2003  Agricultural Water Use and Development Plan (Department of Agriculture and Commission on Water Resource Management) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Current Status ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pearl Harbor Lochs*** Nuuanu Stream ** * ** nitrogen,  sediment, trash *dieldrin, chlordane NEXT ***nutrients, sediments, PCBs *Implementation Plan or Watershed Plan completed Kalihi Stream ** Pearl Harbor Streams Kapaa Stream* Kaelepulu Estuary* Kaneohe Stream* Kawa Stream* Kaukonahua Stream Nawiliwili Streams* Waimanalo Stream* Hilo Bay Streams Hanalei Stream System Ala Wai Canal In Progress Almost Done Completed
 
 
David Penn, TMDL Coordinator Linda Koch, Assessment Coordinator Alexandre Remnek, Environmental Engineer (EPA) Renee Kinchla, Assessment Specialist (RCUH) State of Hawaii Department of Health (DOH)  (808) 586-4337 [email_address] www.hawaii.gov/health/epo Supervisors: Kelvin H. Sunada, Environmental Planning Office Laurence K. Lau, Environmental Health Administration Dr. Fukino and Governor Lingle

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Hawaii Water Quality Standards and Pollutant Load Reductions

  • 1.  
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  • 4. First Hawaii 303(d) List – 1973 Mamala Bay Pearl Harbor Kahului Bay Kaneohe Bay Hilo Bay Port Allen Hanamaulu Bay Kaiaka Bay Kahana Bay South Molokai
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  • 6. “ This need to weave together existing programs is what sets TMDLs apart from all other water quality programs.” (California State Water Resources Control Board 2001)
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  • 9. “I made you a layer cake”
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  • 11. Woodblock print by Tom Killion $350 on internet
  • 12. How’s the stream biota? How do we develop marine water TMDLs? How’s the coral? What’s in the groundwater flux? What’s the plan? Who cares? Where can pollutant load reductions be achieved, and how? Did sediment control BMPs reduce turbidity in agricultural drainageways? How well do riparian fencing and vegetative buffers work to reduce pollutant loading? What are the pollutant sources? How much of the loading capacity does each source get? What are TSS loads from the upper watershed? What causes them? What’s the best way to remove hau bush to support native revegetation? What are the pollutant loading capacities there? Which cesspools to upgrade, and how? What are the pollutant concentrations in the lower watershed? What are the enterococcus levels in the watershed? Turbidity? Fish? Organics? Where are standards not attained? Where are the problems? Who’s in charge? What’s going on? TMDL 2004-2007 Watershed Initiative 2003-2006 Heritage River 1988
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  • 28. David Penn, TMDL Coordinator Linda Koch, Assessment Coordinator Alexandre Remnek, Environmental Engineer (EPA) Renee Kinchla, Assessment Specialist (RCUH) State of Hawaii Department of Health (DOH) (808) 586-4337 [email_address] www.hawaii.gov/health/epo Supervisors: Kelvin H. Sunada, Environmental Planning Office Laurence K. Lau, Environmental Health Administration Dr. Fukino and Governor Lingle

Editor's Notes

  1. Hawaii surfing Beach Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Program (BEACH) Kanaka maoli of Maui in loi kalo