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GroupsGroups
What makes up a group?What makes up a group?
GroupGroup
 2 or more people who interact to2 or more people who interact to
accomplish a goal.accomplish a goal.
 Groups can be impersonal to very personal.Groups can be impersonal to very personal.
 Aggregate- people who gather but lackAggregate- people who gather but lack
organization.organization.
 Do we act differently in various groups ofDo we act differently in various groups of
people we are with?people we are with?
Social CategorySocial Category
 Everyone fits into a social category.Everyone fits into a social category.
 You are classified according to sharedYou are classified according to shared
traits.traits.
 PopularPopular
 AthleticAthletic
 JockJock
How groups work together dependsHow groups work together depends
on:on:
 Time- The amount of time a group spendsTime- The amount of time a group spends
together effects the group.together effects the group.
 Organization- the more organized theOrganization- the more organized the
more tasked oriented.more tasked oriented.
 Size- the amount of people in the groupsSize- the amount of people in the groups
affects the group. (size does matter)
Primary GroupPrimary Group
 A group that is most important to anA group that is most important to an
individual.individual.
 It’s on a continuum.It’s on a continuum.
 It tends to be a very intimate relationship.It tends to be a very intimate relationship.
 Tends to be long termTends to be long term
Secondary GroupSecondary Group
 Temporary group.Temporary group.
 Very task oriented.Very task oriented.
 On the far end of the continuumOn the far end of the continuum
Reference groupReference group
 Groups that you identify with.Groups that you identify with.
 JocksJocks
 TeachersTeachers
In-GroupIn-Group
 A group that you belong to.A group that you belong to.
Out-GroupOut-Group
 A group that you do not identify with.A group that you do not identify with.
 How does time affect a group? GiveHow does time affect a group? Give
examples.examples.
 How does the size of a group affectHow does the size of a group affect
groups?groups?
 How does primary or secondary affectHow does primary or secondary affect
how a group is?how a group is?

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What Makes a Group? Factors That Shape Social Groups

  • 1. GroupsGroups What makes up a group?What makes up a group?
  • 2. GroupGroup  2 or more people who interact to2 or more people who interact to accomplish a goal.accomplish a goal.  Groups can be impersonal to very personal.Groups can be impersonal to very personal.  Aggregate- people who gather but lackAggregate- people who gather but lack organization.organization.  Do we act differently in various groups ofDo we act differently in various groups of people we are with?people we are with?
  • 3. Social CategorySocial Category  Everyone fits into a social category.Everyone fits into a social category.  You are classified according to sharedYou are classified according to shared traits.traits.  PopularPopular  AthleticAthletic  JockJock
  • 4. How groups work together dependsHow groups work together depends on:on:  Time- The amount of time a group spendsTime- The amount of time a group spends together effects the group.together effects the group.  Organization- the more organized theOrganization- the more organized the more tasked oriented.more tasked oriented.  Size- the amount of people in the groupsSize- the amount of people in the groups affects the group. (size does matter)
  • 5. Primary GroupPrimary Group  A group that is most important to anA group that is most important to an individual.individual.  It’s on a continuum.It’s on a continuum.  It tends to be a very intimate relationship.It tends to be a very intimate relationship.  Tends to be long termTends to be long term
  • 6. Secondary GroupSecondary Group  Temporary group.Temporary group.  Very task oriented.Very task oriented.  On the far end of the continuumOn the far end of the continuum
  • 7. Reference groupReference group  Groups that you identify with.Groups that you identify with.  JocksJocks  TeachersTeachers
  • 8. In-GroupIn-Group  A group that you belong to.A group that you belong to.
  • 9. Out-GroupOut-Group  A group that you do not identify with.A group that you do not identify with.
  • 10.  How does time affect a group? GiveHow does time affect a group? Give examples.examples.  How does the size of a group affectHow does the size of a group affect groups?groups?  How does primary or secondary affectHow does primary or secondary affect how a group is?how a group is?