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Theme Of An Imaginary Life
The author suggests that all his writing is an attempt to achieve that state of perfect correspondence, 'against the whole of our cultural history'
(Kavanagh 1986 p. 253). Malouf points out in the same interview that Western culture considers a mature point of view as being the point at which a
person is most aware of himself/herself in a hard and clear way, separate from the rest of creation, and therefore having power over it. Through an
attentive choice of words and use of language devoid of mere communication purposes, Malouf attempts to rehabilitate the primeval magical function of
language. He individuates in art, the task of the restorer of the magic correspondence of language.
Coming back to the novel, Malouf's character, Ovid, lives on the edge. Malouf has taken the idea of the edge much further than anybody else; it is
perhaps not too inappropriate a paradox of language to say that the edge is at the centre of his work. But he would probably never have developed it
as such a central theme if he had not been born in Australia. In an interview, to Julie Copeland, he elaborated on the suggestion that An Imaginary Life
could only have been written by an Australian by saying that the polarity between the centre and the edge (Rome and the hinterlands, Europe and
Australia) 'really only exists for those who are at the edge; the people at the centre just think of the centre'.15 For Ovid– the exiled Augustan poet in
Malouf's novel, "the problem of being" is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even as late as in 1817 this new land was to Reverend Sydney Smith "this remote part of the Earth" (ibid p. 9). Similarly Ovid's idea, in An
Imaginary Life18 about his place of exile was again not very encouraging, when referring to it he says that "We are at the end of the earth" (An
Imaginary Life, p.
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An Essay On The Movie Riley
The movie is about a young girl named Riley. Riley was very playful as a kid playing with her imaginary friend, running around the house and
making a mess. She is the only child her parents have and they tried everything to make her happy. She is also the source of happiness for her parents,
but she is too young to know that. Her father loved her so much that he played monkey faces with her all the time even when she was old.
Riley's family lived in Minnesota, a cold state that was always white during the winter due to snow. The only sport, Riley enjoyed playing was ice
hockey. Her mother always told her to take care not to hurt herself during a game while her father told her to play hard. Her parents were her biggest
loyal fans. They even ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Riley's negative attitude started when they were driving to their new house because the journey was long and boring. California was different it
was densely populated and the houses there were small. When she enters her new home for the first time. The writer of the movie shows us how riles
mind works. They are five main key players that control Riley's emotions. Joy has been always glowing and was responsible for making her happy.
Sadness was dark and always had a sad face, she was the opposite of joy and was always sad about everything. Anger always had a bad temper. Disgust
was always picky since she was a kid, she has always refused to eat vegetables. Fear was the last one of the five who worked in the headquarters.
Riley's first day of school was going good until sadness touched a joyful memory of her playing hockey until she became emotional and started
crying. In her head it was a different world. There were a lot of memories stared at her head both short term and long term. Most of her memories were
colored yellow meaning it was joyful. Collection of good memories form islands of imagination, there is one for family, good times that she shared
with her parents.
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The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison
All too often, people are judged based on their appearance, causing them to pretend to be someone they truly are not. This is true in the instance of
racism, which is a socially constructed idea discriminating against people based on their skin color (Takaki). The people that are victims of this
discrimination will sometimes internalize their feelings when they are separated by a community. Psychoanalytic theory is seen in a text depicting a
character who is motivated by psychological desires or conflicts. It will show how the human experience is defined by psychological struggle (Tyson).
In Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye, the character Pecola Breedlove internalizes her discrimination due to her skin color and her family reputation. By
the end of the novel, she is shunned by the community, and she has no choice but to be her own friend. Pecola is raped by her father, which causes her
to personify her doubts in an attempt to obtain compliments for her blue eyes, as she subconsciously avoids rejection by her community.
According to the society in which she lives, when Pecola is raped by her father, the community treats her as an outcast because she could have
prevented her pregnancy. Claudia and Frieda overhear women talking while they are selling seeds, and one of the women says, "She carry some of
the blame... How come she didn't fight him [Cholly]?" (Morrison 189). Her community believes that Pecola is equally responsible for being raped,
even though the same people admit
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The Benefits Of Having Imaginary Friends?
Kids are allowed to be weird, including the random switch in mood and sudden argument in their room while being alone. As a parent, you may have
noticed your child talking to a chair, or maybe high–fiving thin air as if someone was actually there. These encounters will take you to their special
friends, the imaginary friends.
Imaginary friends are a psychological and social event wherein friendship or interpersonal relationship exists in the imagination, instead of in the
physical reality. Your kids may interpret them as if very real but they know that their intangible friends are just part of their imagination. Imaginary
friends may also be called invisible friends or pretend friends.
Kids create their imaginary friends through the personification of objects around them. They can form pretend friends out of their huggable bears,
dolls, action figures, and even cars. They can also give birth to them from fantasy–based creatures and entities, such as angels, ghosts, monsters, and
dragons. Imaginary friends among children are a common and normal occurrence in their lives and usually, help them in many ways than most
imagined.
Benefits of Having Imaginary Friends
According to a study in 2004, the researchers from the universities of Oregon and Washington found that about 65 percent of children, by age seven,
had an imaginary friend at some point. The most common kids who are likely to form an invisible friend are the eldest and only children in the
household.
In a study
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Imaginary Audience And Personal Fable
1)Imaginary audience and Personal fable. Explain what this is and write some examples. Imaginary audience and personal fable are both part of the
adolescents egocentrism. Adolescent egocentrism as proposed by Elkind is a heightened self–consciousness that is reflected in their belief that others
are as interested in them as they are themselves and in their sense of unique individuality. The imaginary audience is an adolescence belief that
others are as interested in them as they themselves are. It is also an attention getting behavior. These behaviors peak around 13 years of age. An
example of this would be an adolescent who believes that everyone notices what they wear, for instance someone might notice that they wore the
same outfit twice in a week even. Another example of this, the imaginary audience is where the child has a zit feels then everybody notices the zit. A
personal fable is the part of an adolescent egocentrism involving a sense of uniqueness and invincibility. This sense of invincibility may lead to
dangerous and reckless behaviors. They believe they are immune from dangers and other catastrophes these such as drugs, reckless driving, etc.
Because of this, some adolescents engage in extremely risky behaviors like texting while driving, drag racing and unprotected sex. These teenagers
believe that STD's are something that other people get not themselves sense they are immune to such risks. A personal fable also involves the sense
that the adolescent is
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Plato, Fink And Powers All Have The Same Philosophy That...
Plato, Fink and Powers all have the same philosophy that pleasure is not the telos of life but a second good (Lecture slide 8, Sept. 19th 2016). Powers
and Fink conceive pleasure as a causation of the act of play. One of the main forms of play that is talked about by Power and Fink is imaginative play.
This is where, in part, Plato's view differs from that of Fink and Powers. Plato does not see imagination as a way for people to cultivate themselves or a
way to attain knowledge; he views imagination as mere mimicry of reality. In this paper the approach of Powers and Fink will be examined to
demonstrate that imagination is a way to cultivate oneself and reach a point of self–actualization through play and that imagination can improve the
play experience and benefit a person's self–actualization. I will first discuss how play in general assists individuals to cultivate themselves and reach
self–actualization by analyzing how Powers and Fink view play. Secondly, I will discuss how specifically how imagination assists people in
cultivating themselves by comparing the views of Plato against the different views of Powers and Fink. Lastly, I will examine how the imagination
with the elements can improve how a person plays and enhance their ability to develop virtues and finally reach self–actualization. All the points come
from the discussions of play and how through play people are able to cultivate themselves.
Play is described by Fink as a frivolous pleasurable act. Play is a
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Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship Between Ideology...
Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship
Between Ideology and "The Real"
`
CMNS 410
Professor Rick Gruneau
December 13, 2011
Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship Between Ideology and "The Real"
Slavoj Zizek is one of the leading theorists on ideology since the 1990's and his conceptions of the real versus the symbolic versus the imagined are of
particular importance when dissecting the question 'what is ideology?' Zizek's critique of ideology and attempt to unpack it's inner workings is
fascinating, he is a powerful intellectual who aims to expose the "fake" workings of society. In this paper I will outline Zizek's definition and approach
to the study of ideology, paying particular attention to the relationships he draws between ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ideology is a system, he argues, of principles, views, theories "destined to convince us of its 'truth', yet actually serving some unavowed particular
power interest" (p.10). An example Zizek presents to illustrate this point is the way media portrayed the conflict and cause of the Bosnian war. News
coverage consisted of innumerable accounts of the histories of not only Yugoslavia but "the entire history of the Balkan's from medieval times" (p.5).
This incredible amount of information, of the struggles and relations between Bosnia and other countries over decades, if not centuries, gives audiences
the impression that they must know and understand all the background information of this issue if they are to have an opinion on it or take sides, again
presenting countless hours of information and debate on the issue. Zizek explains that although this is a sort of inversion of what we normally
constitute as ideological messaging, and it is unlike the misrepresentation and incessant demonization of Saddam Hussein which was circulated to give
justice to entering into the Iraq war, the Bosnian war ideological messaging that took place is in fact "more cunning," the over exaggerated and false
demonization of Saddam Hussein. because "to put it somewhat crudely, the 'evocation of the complexity of circumstances' serves
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Descriptive Essay On Imaginary Friends
Imaginary friends are common for kids to "play" with growing up, but in my case my imaginary friends were actual people who I just didn't know.
Growing up I learned I had two biological brothers that were adopted when I was one. I'd always dreamed about what it would be like to meet them
and play with them. After sixteen years that dream became a reality.
My mom had eight kids total but only three were biological. I grew up with my five half–siblings, two were older than me and three were younger. My
oldest sister, Tiffany, first told me about my two older biological brothers when I was nine. I was super curious about them and would constantly make
up scenarios of what it would be like to meet them.
"Edwin Jr is the eldest of you three and Kevin is the middle. His name should be easy to remember since he has the same curly hair and tan skin as
you," Tiffany stated while holding up baby pictures. It became an obsession to try and find my brothers but knowing where to start was the hardest
part. As I got older I kept losing faith that I would ever find them. There were nights that I would just look at pictures and cry. It was as if reality hit
that finding them would never happen.
At the end of October my world changed. I was on a FCCLA trip and we were on our way back from Conway when my mom texted me. She sent me
pictures of these two guys and a baby. I didn't even have to ask her who they were, I just knew that they were my brothers.
"Jess, why are you crying? Are you okay?" Abby was looking at me and I could see the worry in her eyes. "I don't understand why you are crying.
You were just fine," she was getting worried but the words just wouldn't come out of my mouth. Abby new that I had brothers and once she saw the
pictures she looked at me and hugged me.
"What's with all the hugging? You guys are super weird," Trenton said from the front seat. He was giving us his judgemental eyes but we just ignored
him. My mom texted me and said in three weeks we are driving to Illinois to meet them. She called me on the phone to go into more detail and told me
that their whole names were changed.
"Edwin Jrs name is not Jason and he has a baby now. She's three months and her name in Avaline, Ava for short. Kevin's
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Exploring Creative Potential And Their Relationship With...
One study used a measurement of interviewing the parent and child, along with different questionnaires, to analyze creative potential and its
relationship with having an imaginary companion, if there were any gender differences, and whether children would be more likely to have a negative
self–image. M. Taylor interviewed both children and their parents and demonstrated that the parents of younger children seemed more aware of their
child having an imaginary companion, while only 20% of parents with children aged 6 to 7 knew, supporting study by Hurlock (1932). As cited in
Manosevitz, a study done by Schmechel found direct questioning of the child about their imaginary companions had a higher occurrence (50%)
compared to parental report (31%) (Manosevitz, 1977). Further suggesting that parental report alone is not affective in measurement of the presence of
imaginary companions. In addition to the interview multiple questionnaires including the Activity Questionnaire, Creative Functioning Test, the
Unusual Uses test, Self–Image Inventory, and a questionnaire about imaginary companions were administered. Results found that having an imaginary
companion was related to two out of three estimates of creative potential, contrary to Manosevitz findings, and having an imaginary companion was
correlated with a lower self–image (Hoff, 2005). Although having an imaginary companion was associated with a lower self–image, that self–image is
still among average for those who
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The Benefits Of Imaginary Friends
"Mom, can you give Helicoptrin some more spaghetti? She's really hungry after flying all the way here." Everyone knows that imaginary friends are
some children's playmates that aren't real and cannot be seen, but what does that exactly mean, and why do some children have them and some do
not? According to Marjorie Taylor, a developmental psychologist, "an imaginary companion is a friend whom a child has created, talks about or
interacts with on a regular basis." Most children's imaginary friend experiences are positive. The imaginary friends are kind and nice, and the
children like them. This wasn't always the case. In the past, it was believed that "imaginary companions were harmful or evil, and were a sign of a
social deficit, demonic possession, or mental illness." (Young, 2016) Another theory from the past was that imaginary friends were of a spiritual
nature. Some even believed them to be guardian angels that were there to give support or comfort to adults but got passed down to children. (Kara,
2017) Over many years and through many theories, people have been intrigued about why some young people develop imaginary friends, how
common of an occurrence it is and what might be some factors that come into play with children who develop imaginary companions. I will go into an
in–depth explanation in the paragraphs to follow.
The first question that many people want to know, especially when a child in their own life develops one, is how common are imaginary friends?
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Research Paper On Pecola
Pecola is a little black ugly girl as Morrison states in the book The Bluest Eye. In Pecola's society she's surrounded by a ridiculous amount of
racism and sadness. If the people weren't light skinned they were automatically known to have a miserable life or be unhappy. This perspective in
her society caused her to believe that the only way she will ever be beautiful if she were white and had blue eyes like them. Pecola seeked
happiness and peace within herself, but with all that negativity suffocating her there was no way she could find it in that toxic environment. Pecola
was affected tragically because everyone saw her ugly not only because of her complexion, but also her round belly that hold the child of her own
father. The hurtful words they told Pecola based on her appearance destroyed her completely. She couldn't see her true beauty inside of her soul.
Pecola was obsessed with her Shirley Temple tea cup because she was obsessed with the idea of "american beauty". Since many people admired this
little white girl, Pecola wanted to be just like her. She wanted to feel loved and involved with not just her community, but also her mom. She felt isolated
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The community whom she was around endorsed her to make up her own imaginary friend so she was able to have felt loved and surrounded with
company. Her imaginary friend led her to believing that she had blue eyes when she didn't. She was happy to have her imaginary friend because it
was the only one who was there for her and would "talk" back to her with positive words. Pecola never felt loved by her family nor her community.
Since the baby died in her she was able to turn her life around and make herself happy by creating a person that would be benevolent towards her.
This person was the only one she would talk to for the rest of her life because to her that imaginary friend gave her blue
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On Turning Ten Analysis
We often don't realize the harmful aspects that come along with growing up. Billy Collins' poem, "On Turning Ten" elaborates on this idea and
conveys how these aspects affect us. In his poem, the speaker is about to turn the age of ten, making him realize he is no longer like his younger self.
As the speaker explains the frightening idea of turning ten, he also reminisces about his happy childhood. The speaker then explains his sadness over
losing the innocent part of his younger self and soon realizes the difficulty of aging. By using metaphors and imagery, Collins communicates that as we
lose our innocence when we grow up, it negatively changes our perspective of maturity from an oblivious view to a harsher point of view.
Early in the poem, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The metaphor, "If you cut me I could shine" shows an innocent belief by comparing a real cut with blood to a fake cut with light shining. This
metaphor reveals that earlier, by believing this, the speaker was oblivious to reality's harm. However, due to the turning of ten, maturity is forcing
the speaker to get rid of these beliefs, so he can grow up and face the tougher reality of growing up. The metaphor, "sidewalks of life," shows the
harsher reality of aging by comparing a sidewalk to life. Sidewalks are usually hard, making it easy to get hurt. The metaphor communicates that
life is hard, and it's full of challenges, such as having to change our innocent beliefs to grow up. Maturity inflicts these changes because, at a certain
age, we are all expected to mature from our childhood and know the consequences and harm in our reality. Maturity forces the speaker to realize that
he now bleeds, instead of "shining" from a cut like the speaker used to believe. However, the speaker cannot escape this harsh reality of maturity, due
to every time he falls, the bleeding will remind him that he bleeds and no longer "shines." By using these metaphors, the speaker shows how growing
up has caused him to change the perspective of his younger
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Imaginary Friend; Is It a Problem?
IMAGINARY FRIEND; IS IT A PROBLEM?
IMAGINARY FRIEND; IS IT A PROBLEM?
It is quite common among children to have imaginary friends, with whom they talk, play, and even fight. It is also usual parental concerns regarding
this issue, and the multiple visits to pediatricians, for fear that your child is suffering from some kind of disorder that could affect her future.
Children at the age of 2 to 3 years old often begin to develop skills such as imagination, and it is at this stage when they begin to know their imaginary
friends, almost establishing a parallel life to theirs. According to many experts, having unreal companions will not bring problems to our kids in their
development. Actually, this fictitious world of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Date unknown). Imaginary Friends: Should You Be Concerned, on Family Resource.com. Retrieved on November 6th, 2013, from http:/
/www.familyresource.com/parenting/character– development/imaginary–friends–should–you–be–concerned.
Elias, M. (December 19th, 2004). 'Pretend' friends, real benefits, on UsaToday.com. Last reviewed on December 19th, 2004, from, http:/
/usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/health/2004–12–19–real–play– usat_x.htm.
Goodnow, C (December 6th, 2004). Researchers take on imaginary playmates –– for real, on Seattledpi.com. Retrieved on November 6th, 2013, from,
http://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/article/Researchers–take–on–imaginary– playmates–for–1161361.php.
Proverbia, (Date unknown) from,
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The Governess's Desire in Henry James's The Turn of the...
The Governess's Desire in Henry James's The Turn of the Screw
Henry James's The Turn of the Screw paints a landscape that is ripe for psychoanalytic analysis. He has chosen language and syntax that symbolize his
main character's psychological fragmentation and her futile attempt to mend herself. Many of Lacan's theories emerge as the Governess reveals her
motivations through her recollective narrative.
The Governess enters the Imaginary Stage of Lacan's psychoanalysis theory when she sees herself in the mirror on her first night at Bly. She
recalls,"the long glasses in which, for the first time, I could see myself from head to foot..." and as her idealized image gazes back, the Governess has
now ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The picture of Bly painted by the Governess pulsates with men who are not there; their absent presence agitates the Governess's anxiety over her own
fragmentation. The master has abandoned her physically and emotionally, Miles has potential but is only a child, and Peter Quint is nothing more than
air. Even though they are unavailable to her, the Governess'sdesire to be what these pseudo–men desire becomes the driving force behind her actions.
In order to please the master, the Governess makes it her mantra to carry out her agreement to in charge of Bly (a traditional male role and yet the
Governess remarks, "Well, I was strangely at the helm!")without engaging him in any of the messy details. In order to please Miles, the Governess
indulges his late–night wanderings and until he brings up the subject, does not pester him with questions about his expulsion from school. To please
Peter Quint, the Governess makes herself available to him by strolling alone across the grounds. None of these attempts to fulfill these imagined
desires fulfills the Governess, of course, because unity of self is not possible. There is no phallic presence at Bly and according to Lacan, none is
forthcoming.
Ironically, the other present characters at Bly are also fragmented and desire to fulfill the Governess's desires, if the narrative is reliable. Mrs. Grose,
who could very well slap the Governess back into
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Analysis Of Growing Up In Eleven By Sandra Cisneros
Growing up is something that everyone goes through. As one grows older they feel differently about growing up. A young kid wants to grow up
and going out into the real world, then that same kid grows up a bit and faces the reality of life and doesn't want to grow old, but instead wants to
go back, the last phase is just accepting the fact that this is happening no matter what. The first stage is wanting to grow up and looking forward to
it. The story "Eleven" by Sandra Cisneros shows the perspective of an eleven year old going through a tough situation:" I wish I was anything but
eleven, because I want today to be far away already, far away like a runaway balloon, like a tiny o in the sky, so tiny you have to close your eyes to
see it" (248). This little girl has no idea what growing up is, she believes that being older will fix everything, this shows how differently someone
thinks when they're younger and more naive. Cisneros says," Today I wish I was one hundred and two instead of eleven because if I was one
hundred and two I'd have known what to say when Mrs. Price put the red sweater on my desk" (247). Furthermore," Because she's old and the
teacher she's right and I'm not" (Cisneros 247). The little girl says this and it applies to younger kids like herself because they've lived their whole
life listening to what adults say that they have a tendency to just think they are right. The poem "On Turning Ten" by Billy Collins says," It seems
only yesterday I used to believe, there was nothing under my skin but light/ If you cut me I could shine" (29–32). This ten year old boy explains how
he thought he was invincible and nothing was impossible. The picture "Growing Up" by Hannah Galvin shows 7 figures at different stages in their
life, the third figure shows a little boy who is excited and running with his face up. This shows how he did everything with his head held high no matter
what. This first stage gives someone the innocence that makes them a little kid, and allows them to have an imagination. The second stage is actually
going out into the real world and realizing that growing up isn't something to be excited for. Collins further states," But now I am mostly at the window
/ watching the late afternoon
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The Consequences Of Capitalism And Authenticity
Capitalism or Authenticity Considering the way in which people live their lives these days, it can be noted that they are not living a balanced life; if a
balanced life is to be considered as the life which includes both capitalistic involvement and family–time in equal portions . Every average–individual
favors a capitalistic world, and this desire brings many complications which result in unbalanced lifestyles. That is mainly because capitalism requires
time dedication which people willingly dedicate, and this obstructs the gateway to the balanced life. Hence, people are unable to spend an equal
amount of time with their families as they are at their workplace. Families and friends can provide the people with genuine–happiness and a stress–free
environment, the two factors that capitalism fails in providing even if the people, like Adam Gopnik, love the career life they're living. people's
minds are soaked with the idea that capitalism will lead them to success, to living the life they want in the future, so they continue to become an active
part of the capitalistic world. However, although capitalism rewards the people with money, which is the number one concern for many, it fails in
rewarding the people with a balanced lifestyle. Due to the increasing interest in joining the capitalistic life, individuals believe successful capitalists
have to be very productive and so they spend hours and hours of their valuable time putting their maximum effort in becoming
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Rough Draft Paper 2
Rana Sayed
English 355:100R
Professor Nevius
September 24, 2014
Creative Thinking With A Traveling Mindset
In Alain de Botton's essay, "On Habit" and Adam Gopnik essay, "Bumping into Mr. Ravioli" explain the way that individuals can think creatively and
express their feelings and thoughts into newer meaning and in–depth ideas. They also explain the way that the human race are so engaged in
technology and busyness that they are overlooking what really is important to them in their life. De Botton is worried that many people do not go
beyond limitations and need to explore their surrounding more and appreciate what is going on around them. He urges people to use their 'traveling
mindset' and try to approach their environments in a positive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He further explains and says, "The crowding of our space has been reinforced of our time, and the only way to protect ourselves is to build
structures of perpetual deferral: I'll see you next week, let's talk soon" (Gopnik 158). He feels that adults need to deal with the problems in a way to
make time for their family and friends. These individuals should not push their problems aside and wait for a later date to deal with the situation and
approach the issue with determination to complete the job. Social media activism motivates the individual to help a cause, but there is little sacrifice in
creating an impact. The situation may not affect their family and friends so they are not motivated to go further and exceed expectations. Since
technology makes adults feel busy, individuals feel overworked and at a sense of hardship because they feel it is not important enough to embrace the
assignment at hand. Just as Gopnik stated, de Botton took this applying the behavior of optimistic insight and imposing goal allowing an individual to
change their behavior without changing the physical environment. Unfortunately, many individuals lack this tool in approaching environment they are
familiar with. Alain de Botton explains that destination is now what fulfills our goals and says, "The pleasure we derive from journeys is perhaps
dependent more on the mindset in which we travel than on the destination we travel to" (de Botton 61). If an individual applies the behavior of an
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A Short Story : A Story?
It was a nice summer day, my 5–year–old son Sam was playing outside in the backyard of our suburban home. Sam has always been a quiet boy, he
plays by himself mostly, he never had many friends, but he has always had a wild imagination. I was in the kitchen feeding our dog Dakota, when
I heard what sounded like Sam talking to someone in the backyard. I'm not sure who it was he could be talking to, could he have finally made a
friend? Being a single mom it's hard for me to always keep an eye on my son, so I decided to go outside and check on him. When I went into the
backyard I was a bit confused, because Sam was the only person back there. Was he talking to himself? I could have sworn I heard another voice.
"Sam! It's time to come inside." I called out to him. He came inside and sat down at the kitchen table, it was about lunchtime so I decided to make
him a sandwich. "Sam. Who were you talking to out there?" I asked. Sam looked up for a moment, "I was playing with my new friend," he said
smiling. I poured him some milk and continued to pry, as any good mother would. "Does your friend have a name? Why didn't you ask him to have
lunch with us?" I asked. Sam stared at me for a moment before replying, "His name is Funny Man." I was a bit taken back by what he had said. "Oh?
That's a strange name. What does your friend look like?" I asked a bit confused. "He's a clown. He has long hair and a big swirly cone nose. He's got
long arms, with stripy socks, and he always smiles." I
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Analysis Of Alfonso Cuaron 's Children Of Men
STATEMENT This essay analyses how mise
–en–scene informs both what is seen and how we are invited to see it, in Alfonso Cuaron's Children of
Men (2006), a dystopian science fiction thriller. The film is set in England in 2027 and humanity has become infertile. Every other society has
collapsed due to dwindling populations with many migrating to England a former activist, Theo Faron (Clive Owen), agrees to help, Julian Taylor
(Julianne Moore), to get Kee a miraculously pregnant woman to a sanctuary at sea. The aim of this essay is to investigate the power of mise–en–scene,
specifically in the use of 'setting' and 'staging' in key scenes that frames the state of affairs in this imaginary society and the use of omnipresent media in
the film and how audience is invited to see it by resembling their own reality. Using close textual anlysis of Children of Men, combined with an
ideological critique of post 9/11 global, this analysis will demonstrate how Alfonso Cuaron's uses the techniques of mise–en–scene show the audience a
perception of reality in ways which invites them to debate the nature of contemporary society or politics . Key words: mise–en–scene, staging, setting.
ESSAY P1
Fig. 1–2
Concentration cages for emigrants in distinct points of the city shown in Children of Men.
Mise–en–scene plays a large role in Children of Men; Alfonso Cuaron uses it to set a world with the state of affairs of reality mirroring concerns as
migration, and media manipulation
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A Narrative Essay About Religion
David panhandled on the street for enough money to send his real family to New York for Christmas. It was a long flight but his two kids didn't
give a care. As soon as they saw their dad, they started barraging him with questions. They were always interested in maths because of their father's
occupation. The eldest son started first, "Why did we ditch the fifth axiom? Why did Tupper make an equation and not ware? How do you win a
guessing game? Whats a hyperbolic sport? Why is 82,000 extraordinary? When is Cheryl's birthday? How do you make a klein bottle? Have you ever
hunted for the elusive fourth klein bottle? What's your favorite number? Do numbers have free will?"
At the exact same time, the younger son was firing, "Are you a platonist, nominalist, or fictionalist? Is there an infinitesimal Monad? How many
chess games are possible? What's the world's new biggest prime number? How did they find it? What's the mathematics of terrorism and crime? Are
you really sick? Are dice fair? What's a super bottle? Was my vote counted with homomorphic encryption? What happens if you stand inside a
spherical mirror?" The two had been away from him for too long and had built quite an extensive list of valid questions that David felt was his
fatherly responsibility to answer. He stood there with his hands in their hair and a very homely smile upon his face. He then started trying to
comprehend what he was just asked. Three questions in particular had stunned him. He repeated them under his breath, "Have you ever ... Show more
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On it was two things, the legendary question six and a link to The Bee Movie but every time they say "bee," it is replaced with the full audiobook of
The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles. He gladly accepted it but warned that it might take him some time to complete. The two
jumped out of the windows, landing on the station wagon to break their 17 story fall. It effectively totalled the
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Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave Essay example
Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave
Plato's "Allegory of the Cave" presents a vision of humans as slaves chained in front of a fire observing the shadows of things on the cave wall in
front of them. The shadows are the only "reality" the slaves know. Plato argues that there is a basic flaw in how we humans mistake our limited
perceptions as reality, truth and goodness. The allegory reveals how that flaw affects our education, our spirituality and our politics.
The flaw that Plato speaks about is trusting as real, what one sees – believing absolutely that what one sees is true. In The Allegory of the Cave, the
slaves in the caves know that the shadows, thrown on the wall by the fire behind them, are real. If they were to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The people must teach the others of the reality outside of the cave, outside of the slaves' reality. These are the philosophers. The capacity to learn
exists in the soul. Humans need to use their whole soul to learn, not just use their eyes. Plato writes, "the power and capacity of learning exists in the
soul already; and that just as the eye was unable to turn from the darkness to light without the whole body, so too the instrument of knowledge can only
by the movement of the whole soul be turned from the world of becoming into that of being." (Jacobus 320).
According to Plato, human beings misperception about "reality" also affects one's spiritual growth. When the slave makes the ascent and sees the sun,
he might mistake it for God. Plato writes, "He will then argue that this [the sun] is he, the guardian of...the visible world...the cause of all things"
(Jacobus 318). Having moved from darkness into light, the slave comes to the conclusion that this bright light must be God. Plato argues that one?s
soul holds knowledge of what is true. When one learns, one simply remembers. People originate from Heaven where they knew the truth. In the Bible
it states, "Though outwardly we are wasting away, yet inwardly we are being renewed day by day" (Corinthians II, 4:16). One is renewed day by day
by remembering things that their soul knows, but that they have forgotten.
Plato discredits
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Bruce Irigaray Research Paper
Luce Irigaray's philosophy focuses on women's identities and the symbolic order. In relation to women's spirituality, Irigaray recognizes that women
cannot become divine women as theorized through her framework of the mirror and how one's god is imagined in relation to one's own identity (67).
In addition, women and their relation to the media is tied to spirituality and Irigary's philosophy through normative injunctions surrounding beauty and
divinity. As well, women's literature, poetry, and short stories are essential in dismantling phallocentric language within the existing symbolic order.
Women and the media and women writers exemplify Irigaray's theories that women's identities are based on men's ontological certainty through a male
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Firstly, in Brandt's poem "missionary position (2)," she writes "there was a great crashing in my / ears the day God became man & the / last heavy
link of the great command / came tumbling to earth i became my / own mother" (29). This connects to Irigaray's ideas that because man is separate
as a gender to women, he and God are not defined by the female. Moreover, because there is no woman God, women's connection to the infinite is
tied to the virgin mother and that she can only become divine through her son's inherent perfection (Medd, March 20). Furthermore, Sawai's short
story, "The Day I Sat with Jesus on the Sun Deck and a Wind Came Up and Blew My Kimono Open and He Saw My Breasts," explores the
imagination and what is seen to be impossible in the world as a possibility in a fictive text. That is, words have multiple meanings and truths (Medd,
March 24). Irigaray discusses how the imaginary stage is essential in how women define experiences. While the symbolic stage – the law of the father –
centres male–embodied experiences into language, the imaginary stage emphasizes the body and experimenting with the impossible (Medd, March
17). As well, this narrative redefines the self within the existing symbolic order, adding a shock factor with the beliefs that we have internalized
(Medd, March 27). For example, Sawai writes Jesus with sexually charged imagery and with intertextuality of Christian verses, such as "He kissed me
on my mouth. Then He flicked my nipple with His finger" (31). This shock, utilized with other literary techniques, demonstrates that Irigaray's ideas of
the symbolic order and the imaginary stage are crucial in order for women writers to project their identities and
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Charlie Ravioli Essay
Alvin Huynh
Professor Cantor
English 100
13 September 2012
Through Another Pair of Eyes The perception of life through someone else's eyes can alter one's appreciation toward that particular lifestyle.
Culture is perceived differently depending on the type of environment in which we grow accustomed to. It can also range from the type of location
in which we live in. For instance, someone living in a different state would have a different perception of the way we do things compared to their
ways. In the essay "Bumping into Mr. Ravioli," by Adam Gopnik, the view on life is seen differently when viewed in Gopnik's perception. However,
this perception of life changes when viewed in a different point of view. Gopnik's perception of life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Gopnik learns about the busy lifestyle of Charlie Ravioli and begins to understand more of how a New Yorker lives. Gopnik also realizes that the
environment contributes to the personality of Olivia's imaginary friend. Gopnik states "Why is busyness the stuff our children make their invisible
friends from, as country children make theirs from light and sand?" (Gopnik 156). According to Gopnik, children base their imaginary friends
from the type of environment they live in. For example, since Olivia lives in New York, Her imaginary friend, Charlie Ravioli, has the personality
of a busy person living in New York. However, a child living on the countryside would create an imaginary that has a personality based off that
environment. These two quotes exhibit the idea of different lifestyles based off different environments. Gopnik beings to understand the busy lifestyle
of people in New York and understands why Charlie Ravioli never has time to play with Olivia. He learns to appreciate this type of lifestyle and will
eventually grow accustomed to it especially living in such a busy city. Gopnik also learns to understand more about his lifestyle and that in order to
adjust to the busy lifestyle, he has to get involved with the routine. Furthermore, Gopnik perception of life allowed him to learn about the advances of
technology and communications that has evolved overtime. Gopnik never
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Plato And Machvelli: Realism In The Real World
Machvelli is a realist and is more concerned with how things should be in reality, and his clarifications are based on a real world. While Plato and
Aristotle are idealists and they are just thinking of how the ideal world is, they leave in an imaginary world. Machiavelli wants everything to be real
and exist in the real world, while Plato and Aristotle have assumes in their imaginary worlds. "It appears to me more appropriate to follow up the
real truth of a matter than imagination of it". Machiavelli here is criticizing the way Plato is thinking of the world. He is arguing against Plato.
Plato is having an imaginary world, where he can see the idea of the good exists. Plato has the argument of the idea of the good; however, he does
not have a proof that it really exists. So he didn't state how we could find the idea of the good in the real word, he is just assuming that it may exist
in the real world. Also, Plato believes that the only people who know the idea of the good or know that it exists are the rulers or the guardians.
Machiavelli is criticizing Plato in the part where Plato believes that only rare people are able to know that the idea of the good exists, and this need
them to pass by certain training since youth till the age of 50. Machiavelli sees that this is unrealistic to spend all your life just training to be to know
that the idea ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Plato believed that rulers or guardians use moral virtue to have justice in the state. While Machiavelli is criticizing this, as he believes that the prince
does not have to be virtue and he has to do the wrong things or whatever is required for the sake of his state. Machiavelli does not believe in
morality, and he believes that anything the prince is doing is for the sake and benefit of his state and citizens, even if what he is doing is wrong and
he went into a war with other
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Social Provisions Of Real And Imaginary Relationships
Everyone needs a friend, and when some children do not have friends it is hard for them to socially mature. When imaginary companions are created, it
helps develop children's social interactions. Children learn how to interact with others and realize how others could feel emotionally in certain
situations. There is a misconceptualization that children with imaginary companions are lonely and do not do well in social situations. Research has
showed that children with imaginary companions score higher on IQ tests and do better in social situations. Literature shows that imaginary
companions are found everywhere. Adults even have imaginary conversations. Having an imaginary companion is not a crime and should be
encouraged among young children.
Are Imaginary Relationships Based on Real Ones?
In the article, "Social Provisions of Real and Imaginary Relationships in Early Childhood" Gleason states that some psychologist believe that imaginary
companions are based on real relationships children have, and that children tend to be more emotionally invested in their imaginary companions
compared to friends or family members. Children imagine conflicts usually between themselves and their imaginary companions and the way the child
reacts to such difficulties might be reflective of how she or he understands the workings of real relationships (Gleason, 980). Usually, specific
relationships have certain citeria that has to be met in order for it to to be considered a real relationship.
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The Characters Of The Beloved Characters
Everyone tries to be like the actors or characters they see on television or in movie theatres. Often times people can't really see themselves as one
character because they see too many negative aspects, and instead choose a character that they want to be more like because the traits of that
character are more appealing. People often try to associate themselves with different aspects of a character. Some people may say something like
"This character is so generous, I'm like this character because I am extremely generous". Everyone wants to be associated with a character or more
than one character, usually for better reasons rather than negative, but all in all, we try to find characters that help give us the appearance we look for
as a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have few friends, but the friends I have are true friends, they are always there for me and I am always there for them. I love them with all my heart
and there isn't anything we wouldn't do for each other. I always have a very difficult time making new friends. Not because people don't like me,
but because starting conversations with people is hard for me. My friends found me when I was emotionally alone and they took me in. My life
has been forever changed because of these few individuals. I care for them more than I care for myself. They are closer to me than some of my
own family. Being socially awkward and shy is not a fun thing to be. I can never seem to be the kind of person that everyone wants to hang out
with. At first, it did feel awful, but I've come to learn that I don't have to get along with everyone, not everyone needs to be my friend. I have found my
own friends and they are all I need. Being shy is just something that has always been with me. Going back to my first day in grade school, I was always
shy to talk to people I've never seen before and if I did it was always an awkward moment. I naturally just became sort of an outcast and hung out with
very few people. I've come to embrace who I am and the friends who I have are all the friends I would really care about or would want to have. Mac has
a different personality from most characters in a
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Grief: The Reason Behind Personal Fable and Imaginary...
Grief is an unimaginable pain that people feel at certain times in their life. Sometimes the heart wrenching pain of grief changes the way people think
about the world. People soon begin to feel that they are alone in the world. These people believe that their life is so bad, that nobody out there in the
world could possibly be going through the same pain as they are. They feel watched and judged. These people believe they are unique and rare.
Holden Caulfield, a character from the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, and Lindsay Weir, a character from the TV Show,Freaks and Geeks, share
similarities with dealing with grief through personal fables and imaginary audience. The definition of personal fable is where someone believes
that they are unique in everyway possible. This ties in with imaginary audience, which means someone seeking for attention, or believing that they
are constantly being watched. This ties in together, because when a person is going through a personal fable, they sometimes focus on
themselves, and believe that people are focusing on them as well. It is common for adolescents to feel this way. Holden and Lindsay prove this
theory. In chapter 5 of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden speaks of his younger brother Allie. Allie passed away at a young age and ever since his death,
it has been hard on Holden. Holden speaks of how Allie was smart and amazing. He speaks of memories he has of Allie, almost as if that would help
his pain. (Salinger, 38). In Freaks and
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Identity And The Imaginary Audience
During the search of an identity, adolescents often feel that they are continuously being watched and being judged by everyone. They believe that
everyone is always paying attention to them and criticizing their actions and appearances. Therefore, most of the time they think that they have an
audience who always have comments on what they do and how they look which is similar to celebrities. Although the imaginary audience is a normal
behavior of adolescents, thinking that they are the center of everyone's attention, when in reality nobody is really interested, could still negatively
affect them.
According to Kail and Cavanaugh (2014), the imaginary audience is the "feeling that their behavior is constantly being watched by their peers"
(pg. 241). It is the way of thinking that people are always focusing on them like performers on a musical play who have tons of audience watching
them in which they are either criticizing or praising their actions and the way they look. For instance, in the Philippines where I used to live, it is
part of our culture, or at least in my family's culture, to care a lot about our appearances and we always have to be presentable and disciplined at all
times when we are out to simply eat, shop, or buy groceries. I grew up thinking that I must pay attention to what I wear and behave conservatively
without actually knowing why until I got older. As I enter... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They may feel that everyone is paying close attention to whatever they do and look wherever they go. Therefore, the imaginary audience could lower
their self–esteem and cause them to be very self–conscious. However, even though it may be a difficult stage for adolescents to deal with, it is still a
great help to their development because it allows them to become more mature by coming to understand that imaginary audience is not real as they get
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A Tribe Apart Essay
A Tribe Apart
To believe that no one in this world understands what you are going through on any given day. To feel that you are the only person out of the almost
seven billion people that populate this universe who can experience the feelings of desire, hurt, pain, happiness, sadness, confusion, emptiness and joy.
Sometimes all at the same time can these feelings be amongst you. This is how, in my own words that I would define the meaning of Personal Fable.
To be the center of attention when there is good and bad happening and the feeling you have thereafter depends on what you think that others think of
you. They are always watching you as you imagine. They are the judge of your every move. You have to be cool, act cool, look... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The Sutter family is black. Being black makes it twice as hard to prove yourself. Black adolescents are often labeled as 'Trouble' and 'Ghetto'. Even
though Charles is in gifted and talented classes, plays several sports and serves as the class leader he is considered a 'tightly wound young man acutely
aware of the restraints and responsibilities his race imposes'. Charles never seems to be at ease because he is constantly dealing with not feeling free of
the burden of proving himself. He is 'Mr. Perfect Black'. He is the rare face of the class. He is the black sheep of the group who wants, solely to fit in
despite the color of his skin. Charles displays the acts of Imaginary Audience and Egocentrism both. Because Charles is the 'rare black face' he feels
like he is never good enough nor as smart as them. His attitude becomes that if he has 'to perform, he will perform' and proves that he is better than
them if he is tried. Once he beat up another student just to prove that he is capable of protecting and defending himself as well as established some
credibility within himself so the other boys in the school would know. Both Imaginary Audience and Egocentrism capture attention in Charles case.
When Charles is doing something worth being watch, which is almost always being that he is an A+ student, he
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Can We Have The Coffee Together?
Zihan Gao
Basic Comp35
Nevius
Fine essay
Can we have the coffee together? Except taking the Frappuccino and turkey sandwiches while reading a pile of government documents or financial
statements under the dark green sunshade, when was the last time that enjoying coffee with friends? 21st century is objectively entitled as an age of
fast–pace and high–pressure century. When people were born to this planet, they have to suffer from pressure from their school, their employers, their
families. Busyness becomes an invisible hand but dominates most of people's lives and then estranges them from families, friends. And almost each
social creature has been influenced by this invisible hand. People are like to say that young kids are always innocent and carefree. Unfortunately, this
notation has turned to be old–fashion today. Adam Gopnik, a Canadian American writer, essayist and commentator, mentions that his daughter, Olivia,
finds out a way to play with her an imaginary friend named Charlie Ravioli. Still, Olivia is a three–year–old kid, it is impossible for her to analyze
aspects systematically and creatively. However, for some adults, likeAlain de Botton, a Swiss philosopher and writer, seeks out an innovative way of
traveling mindset to get along with his neighborhoods. Both of Olivia and de Botton get stuck with surroundings they live in. The modern urban grid
crystallizes in our thinks and confines people into a preconceived stereotype to hinder close personal connection.
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Imaginary Companions In Child Development Essay
Introduction Many children experience a common phenomenon known as the imaginary companion. This usually manifests itself in the creation of
an invisible person that they engage in an active relationship with. While many parents are confused about how to approach and relate to their child
and their child's imaginary companion they should be assured that the process is quite normal. Imaginary companions are not a sign of mental illness
but a normal healthy part of a child's development (Taylor, 1999). Historical View of Imaginary Companions Early research on imaginary
companions was deficit focused in nature Some of the earliest research around the beginning of the 1900's viewed it as a sign of a psychological
disorder (Vostrovsky,
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In fact studies have shown that children with imaginary companions have be more socially orientated than not (Gleason, Jarudi & Cheek, 2003).
Imaginary companions may serve a variety of functions but the particular function they fulfill for each child depends on the wishes and needs of the
one who creates them (Hart & Zellars, 2006). How did imaginary friends get created? Starting from infancy children start with sensorimotor play
which consists of only motor activity (Ungerer, Zelazo, Kearsley, & O'Leary, 1981). A young child that likes to shake a rattle to hear the sound is
engaging in sensorimotor play. Infants also engage in imitation. Imitation is the replication of the activities of another when they can see the activity
being done (Frahsek, Mack, Mack, Pfalz–Blezinger & Knopf, 2010). The child and the type of play they engage in will grows more complex as the
child's development advances (Piaget, 1962). As the child grows a little older and starts into the preoperational stage they start engaging in symbolic
play. One of the key evidence of being able to engage in symbolic play is by imitating the actions they see others doing after they cannot observe them
being done (Fein, 1981). Imitating past behavior of others uses representational skills and is called deferred imitation (Vasta,
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Imaginary, Symbolic, And Real Order In Shamsie's 'Broken...
This paper discusses the elements of the Imaginary, Symbolic, and Real Orders in Aasmani's life and studies how these orders operate and lead to an
awareness of the fragmented constructed nature of the self, which ultimately enables her to put herself together.
Shamsie is a Pakistani author, who in her novels, consistently presents Pakistani society as a highly complex, mind–boggling, sophisticated society,
crammed with distinctive and memorable characters. Broken Verses (2005) is Shamsie's fourth novel, a striking story which is a continuation and
development of Shamsie's distinctive and appealing writing voice. Kamila Shamsie weaves a story that skilfully combines political intrigue with family
dynamics. In the Journal of Postcolonial Writing: Special Issue on Pakistan, Bruce King ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The symbolic order is the social world of linguistic communication, intersubjective relations, knowledge of ideological conventions, and the
acceptance of the law. Once the subject enters into language and accepts the rules and dictates of society, it is able to deal with others. The
acceptance of language's rules is aligned with the Oedipus complex, according to Lacan. The symbolic is made possible because of your acceptance of
the Name–of–the–Father (the fundamental signifier which permits signification to proceed normally), those laws and restrictions that control both your
desire and the rules of communication (Evans 121). Through recognition of the Name–of–the–Father, one is able to enter into a community of others.
The symbolic, through language, is "the pact which links... subjects together in one action. The human action par excellence is originally founded on
the existence of the world of the symbol, namely on laws and contracts" (Lacan 230). The symbolic represents a further remove from the mother. We
are all cut off from the Imaginary, primordial state and long for the Real
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The Words Of Salman Rushdie
Instead of going through life without meaning, individuals try to pursue their interests with purpose. Athletes practice everyday, hoping to improve
their performance; farmers wake up early in the morning, readying themselves for a long day of planting; students study hard for exams, hoping to
get a high grade. Although such daily activities may seem disconnected and unrelated, a sense of purpose and propensity to make a larger contribution
to the world pushes these characters to act. Connecting this idea of society to literature, novelists seek to write with a purpose, too. In the words of
Salman Rushdie, a British novelist, "It may be that writers in my position, exiles or emigrants or expatriates, are haunted by some sense of loss,... Show
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Through this passage ("It may be that writers in my position ... some of whose fragments have been irretrievably lost" (Imaginary Homelands, 10–11))
from Imaginary Homelands, Salman Rushdie emphasizes the essay's theme of perfection through imperfection (Imaginary Homelands, 19). To achieve
perfection while bringing forth memories, the passage from Imaginary Homelands stresses how consciously writing about and indicating doubt in one's
recollection will help to patch the shattered state of the "broken mirror." Rushdie starts Imaginary Homelands by describing an old photograph of the
house he grew up in. He realizes upon a visit to the home in Bombay years later that because the 1946 picture is black and white his memory "ha[s]
begun to see [his] childhood in the same way, monochromatically" (Imaginary Homelands, 9). Wanting to make his writing more vivid than merely
black and white, Rushdie "realize[s] how much [he] want[s] to restore the past to [himself], not in the faded greys of old family–album snapshots, but
whole, in CinemaScope and glorious Technicolor" (Imaginary Homelands, 9–10). Despite this desire, he explains in the passage that "his physical
alienation from India almost inevitably means that we will not be capable of reclaiming precisely the thing that was lost" (Imaginary Homelands, 10).
However, rather than forfeiting to his own mental limitations, he emphasizes that expressing the imperfections and doubts in his memory can
strengthen a story:
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How Imagination Can Build A Virtual World And Stay Away...
Imagination is widely used for people to work and live. Technological development creates an opportunity for people to access technology. Indeed,
people would prefer to use imagination to create a virtual world and stay away from the real world. The essay " Alone Together" written by Sherry
Turkle, argues that technology and imagination would affect the authenticity of life in society. Turkle also states that as technology developed, it makes
humans doubt intimacy, connectivity, authenticity and solitude. Humans are getting busier which arises their desires to live in an imaginary world.
The essay "Bumping Into Mr. Ravioli" by Adam Gopnik talks about his daughter's imaginary friend Charlie Ravioli, who is a reflection of busy New
Yorkers. Gopnik finds out that busyness makes people only focus on their work, thus it makes them avoid intimacy and stay away from authenticity.
Both essays talk about human's reactions of the fake world that is created by imagination. Imagination can build a better life but the virtual reality is a
distraction preventing an authentic life. Imagination is positive for human development because it fulfills humans needs by creating the virtual world.
Everyone has their own imaginations, and each one of them represent a person's desired goals which are the wishes that they cannot achieve in the
reality. If humans cannot achieve their goals in reality, they choose to achieve them in the imaginary world. Children create their own imaginary
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Charles Taylor Doesn 't Think So And His Almost 900 Page...
"Why was it virtually impossible not to believe in God in, say, 1500 in our Western society, while in 2000 many of us find this not only easy, but
even inescapable?" Was it really an inevitable conclusion of uncompromising reality as Tom Hardy assumes? Charles Taylor doesn't think so and his
almost 900 page answer is an ambitious retelling of the process known as secularization. His narrative–style documentation of the massive cultural shift
of the past several centuries demonstrates the inadequacy of Mainstream Secularization Theory and the spiritual complexity of our "cross–pressured"
society. The culmination of this story lends voice to a hemisphere's subconscious, diving beneath the "taken–for–granted" assumptions of the Western
mind to hear the truth.
That underlying level of assumption is what Charles Taylor calls a socialimaginary:
What I'm trying to get at with this term is something much broader and deeper than intellectual schemes people may entertain when they think about
social reality in a disengaged mode. I am thinking rather of the ways in which they imagine their social existence, how they fit together with others, how
things go on between them and their fellows, the expectations which are normally me, and the deeper normative notions and images which underlie
these expectations.
Charles Taylor definition of social imaginary is much different than a social theory in many ways. He uses "imaginary" because he is speaking about
the way ordinary
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Social Roles By Imaginary Play
When a child is asked what do they want to be when they grow up, they often respond with a firefighter, princess, ninja, or teacher. Kids explore and
learn these social roles by imaginary play in classrooms, playrooms and in the home. No matter what make believe land this play is taking place,
children are learning how to problem solve, cooperate with others, and think flexibly. The skills it takes to turn a pillow fort into a castle is
extraordinary! When children are encouraged, rather than repressed, to use their imaginations while playing gives them opportunities to learn about
themselves and the world, work out how to handle new situations, develop a higher order of thinking skills, and implement knowledge learned. In
imaginary play, this is one of the first opportunities children have to explore what they like or dislike about interests or abilities. Experimenting with
the role playing and making sense out of what is being learned in daily life is expressed in imaginary play. When children play with dolls, they often
envision themselves as the doll which allows adults to see what they are directly observing and obtaining. New situations that might be considered
scary–like getting shots at a doctor's office–imaginary play is used to desensitize the situation. By engaging in make–believe play, it allows them to
prepare and get comfortable with what is going on. Using imaginary play is highly beneficial for the emotional development of children. Pretend play
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The Negative Effects Of TV Shows
Throughout childhood, everyone has at least a few favorite television shows they sat down and watched every morning or afternoon. While it may
have not been apparent while viewing them as a child, these shows ultimately effects those who are watching them. Depending on the TV show and
the advertisements during the program, these effects could be either negative or positive. When comparing my personal favorite TV shows from
childhood, Arthur and Fetch! With Ruff Ruffman, I found they ultimately would leave a positive impact on children, however Arthur proved to be
possibly more detrimental to children than Fetch!. As I debated on what TV shows to observe this week, I wanted to choose two that were very
different, and also shows that I personally watched during my childhood. The shows Arthur and Fetch! were two shows that I would watch every day
after school and still enjoy watching even as an adult. Arthur is an animated TV show about school children, the show teaches children lessons on
social and emotional situations. Fetch! on the other hand, is a competition TV show, where 6 kids compete in different science and technology themed
challenges, that help out their animated host Ruff Ruffman. When I compared the shows using the tally chart, I was surprised to find that Arthur
scored higher in the more negative categories, especially in acts of aggression and stereo types. While Fetch! scored higher in the positive categories
such as helping others. Most of the
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Ethical And Moral Themes In Charlie Gordon's 'The Erupted...
The Rational
The eponymous Algernon is a laboratory mouse who has undergone surgery to increase his intelligence by artificial means. The story is told by a series
of progress reports written by Charlie Gordon, the first human test subject for the surgery, and it touches upon many different ethical and moral themes
such as the treatment of the mentally disabled.
Alice Kanin was a Retard school teacher who introduced Charlie Gordon to Professor, which led to his operation making him smart or rising his IQ,
where in the beginning she saw charlie as a highly motivated person, where she found her self in love with him and his high IQ Level intimidated her.
Describing Alice Kinnian feelings for Charlie which made her include him in her personal life and write about him in her personal diary because she
couldn't share her pain somewhere else.
I would show the reader her diary entry, which is reflection of occurrences and there would be no audience ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A sweet date with admiring Charlie.
Date : 10–08–1959
How come I care for someone so much? Am I overreacting or helping him to succeed in his goal? Why did I never stop thinking? Feels like he
doesn't need my help at all. All the questions which I can't answer by my self. I never cared about someone else in my life that much except, when
I was an eight years old girl, who cared about unliveable dolls which I loved the most as I love Charlie now. Am I going back to my childish world
of loving things which didn't even remain in my life. I share my dreams with him and now I realised how much I care about him.
Date :
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Imaginary Audience Vs Personal Fable Research Paper
Imaginary Audience Vs Personal Fable In every one life it is very common to notice the imaginary audience and personal fable behavior. Teens for
the most part shows those two behavior the most. On this paper we will talk about the definition of both imaginary audience and personal fable and
see some examples. The imaginary audience refers to the stage in the egocentric where a person dreams and actually believes that there are imaginary
people who are listening to or watching to him or her. Adults also can exhibit this situation. People who have this situation are very self–conscious and
scared of what people think of themselves. For instance, when I come to GCU, I thought every one of the students was staring at me, so I was very
nervous
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Theme Of An Imaginary Life

  • 1. Theme Of An Imaginary Life The author suggests that all his writing is an attempt to achieve that state of perfect correspondence, 'against the whole of our cultural history' (Kavanagh 1986 p. 253). Malouf points out in the same interview that Western culture considers a mature point of view as being the point at which a person is most aware of himself/herself in a hard and clear way, separate from the rest of creation, and therefore having power over it. Through an attentive choice of words and use of language devoid of mere communication purposes, Malouf attempts to rehabilitate the primeval magical function of language. He individuates in art, the task of the restorer of the magic correspondence of language. Coming back to the novel, Malouf's character, Ovid, lives on the edge. Malouf has taken the idea of the edge much further than anybody else; it is perhaps not too inappropriate a paradox of language to say that the edge is at the centre of his work. But he would probably never have developed it as such a central theme if he had not been born in Australia. In an interview, to Julie Copeland, he elaborated on the suggestion that An Imaginary Life could only have been written by an Australian by saying that the polarity between the centre and the edge (Rome and the hinterlands, Europe and Australia) 'really only exists for those who are at the edge; the people at the centre just think of the centre'.15 For Ovid– the exiled Augustan poet in Malouf's novel, "the problem of being" is a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Even as late as in 1817 this new land was to Reverend Sydney Smith "this remote part of the Earth" (ibid p. 9). Similarly Ovid's idea, in An Imaginary Life18 about his place of exile was again not very encouraging, when referring to it he says that "We are at the end of the earth" (An Imaginary Life, p. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. An Essay On The Movie Riley The movie is about a young girl named Riley. Riley was very playful as a kid playing with her imaginary friend, running around the house and making a mess. She is the only child her parents have and they tried everything to make her happy. She is also the source of happiness for her parents, but she is too young to know that. Her father loved her so much that he played monkey faces with her all the time even when she was old. Riley's family lived in Minnesota, a cold state that was always white during the winter due to snow. The only sport, Riley enjoyed playing was ice hockey. Her mother always told her to take care not to hurt herself during a game while her father told her to play hard. Her parents were her biggest loyal fans. They even ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Riley's negative attitude started when they were driving to their new house because the journey was long and boring. California was different it was densely populated and the houses there were small. When she enters her new home for the first time. The writer of the movie shows us how riles mind works. They are five main key players that control Riley's emotions. Joy has been always glowing and was responsible for making her happy. Sadness was dark and always had a sad face, she was the opposite of joy and was always sad about everything. Anger always had a bad temper. Disgust was always picky since she was a kid, she has always refused to eat vegetables. Fear was the last one of the five who worked in the headquarters. Riley's first day of school was going good until sadness touched a joyful memory of her playing hockey until she became emotional and started crying. In her head it was a different world. There were a lot of memories stared at her head both short term and long term. Most of her memories were colored yellow meaning it was joyful. Collection of good memories form islands of imagination, there is one for family, good times that she shared with her parents. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison All too often, people are judged based on their appearance, causing them to pretend to be someone they truly are not. This is true in the instance of racism, which is a socially constructed idea discriminating against people based on their skin color (Takaki). The people that are victims of this discrimination will sometimes internalize their feelings when they are separated by a community. Psychoanalytic theory is seen in a text depicting a character who is motivated by psychological desires or conflicts. It will show how the human experience is defined by psychological struggle (Tyson). In Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye, the character Pecola Breedlove internalizes her discrimination due to her skin color and her family reputation. By the end of the novel, she is shunned by the community, and she has no choice but to be her own friend. Pecola is raped by her father, which causes her to personify her doubts in an attempt to obtain compliments for her blue eyes, as she subconsciously avoids rejection by her community. According to the society in which she lives, when Pecola is raped by her father, the community treats her as an outcast because she could have prevented her pregnancy. Claudia and Frieda overhear women talking while they are selling seeds, and one of the women says, "She carry some of the blame... How come she didn't fight him [Cholly]?" (Morrison 189). Her community believes that Pecola is equally responsible for being raped, even though the same people admit ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Benefits Of Having Imaginary Friends? Kids are allowed to be weird, including the random switch in mood and sudden argument in their room while being alone. As a parent, you may have noticed your child talking to a chair, or maybe high–fiving thin air as if someone was actually there. These encounters will take you to their special friends, the imaginary friends. Imaginary friends are a psychological and social event wherein friendship or interpersonal relationship exists in the imagination, instead of in the physical reality. Your kids may interpret them as if very real but they know that their intangible friends are just part of their imagination. Imaginary friends may also be called invisible friends or pretend friends. Kids create their imaginary friends through the personification of objects around them. They can form pretend friends out of their huggable bears, dolls, action figures, and even cars. They can also give birth to them from fantasy–based creatures and entities, such as angels, ghosts, monsters, and dragons. Imaginary friends among children are a common and normal occurrence in their lives and usually, help them in many ways than most imagined. Benefits of Having Imaginary Friends According to a study in 2004, the researchers from the universities of Oregon and Washington found that about 65 percent of children, by age seven, had an imaginary friend at some point. The most common kids who are likely to form an invisible friend are the eldest and only children in the household. In a study ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Imaginary Audience And Personal Fable 1)Imaginary audience and Personal fable. Explain what this is and write some examples. Imaginary audience and personal fable are both part of the adolescents egocentrism. Adolescent egocentrism as proposed by Elkind is a heightened self–consciousness that is reflected in their belief that others are as interested in them as they are themselves and in their sense of unique individuality. The imaginary audience is an adolescence belief that others are as interested in them as they themselves are. It is also an attention getting behavior. These behaviors peak around 13 years of age. An example of this would be an adolescent who believes that everyone notices what they wear, for instance someone might notice that they wore the same outfit twice in a week even. Another example of this, the imaginary audience is where the child has a zit feels then everybody notices the zit. A personal fable is the part of an adolescent egocentrism involving a sense of uniqueness and invincibility. This sense of invincibility may lead to dangerous and reckless behaviors. They believe they are immune from dangers and other catastrophes these such as drugs, reckless driving, etc. Because of this, some adolescents engage in extremely risky behaviors like texting while driving, drag racing and unprotected sex. These teenagers believe that STD's are something that other people get not themselves sense they are immune to such risks. A personal fable also involves the sense that the adolescent is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Plato, Fink And Powers All Have The Same Philosophy That... Plato, Fink and Powers all have the same philosophy that pleasure is not the telos of life but a second good (Lecture slide 8, Sept. 19th 2016). Powers and Fink conceive pleasure as a causation of the act of play. One of the main forms of play that is talked about by Power and Fink is imaginative play. This is where, in part, Plato's view differs from that of Fink and Powers. Plato does not see imagination as a way for people to cultivate themselves or a way to attain knowledge; he views imagination as mere mimicry of reality. In this paper the approach of Powers and Fink will be examined to demonstrate that imagination is a way to cultivate oneself and reach a point of self–actualization through play and that imagination can improve the play experience and benefit a person's self–actualization. I will first discuss how play in general assists individuals to cultivate themselves and reach self–actualization by analyzing how Powers and Fink view play. Secondly, I will discuss how specifically how imagination assists people in cultivating themselves by comparing the views of Plato against the different views of Powers and Fink. Lastly, I will examine how the imagination with the elements can improve how a person plays and enhance their ability to develop virtues and finally reach self–actualization. All the points come from the discussions of play and how through play people are able to cultivate themselves. Play is described by Fink as a frivolous pleasurable act. Play is a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship Between Ideology... Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship Between Ideology and "The Real" ` CMNS 410 Professor Rick Gruneau December 13, 2011 Zizek on Ideology and the Relationship Between Ideology and "The Real" Slavoj Zizek is one of the leading theorists on ideology since the 1990's and his conceptions of the real versus the symbolic versus the imagined are of particular importance when dissecting the question 'what is ideology?' Zizek's critique of ideology and attempt to unpack it's inner workings is fascinating, he is a powerful intellectual who aims to expose the "fake" workings of society. In this paper I will outline Zizek's definition and approach to the study of ideology, paying particular attention to the relationships he draws between ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Ideology is a system, he argues, of principles, views, theories "destined to convince us of its 'truth', yet actually serving some unavowed particular power interest" (p.10). An example Zizek presents to illustrate this point is the way media portrayed the conflict and cause of the Bosnian war. News coverage consisted of innumerable accounts of the histories of not only Yugoslavia but "the entire history of the Balkan's from medieval times" (p.5). This incredible amount of information, of the struggles and relations between Bosnia and other countries over decades, if not centuries, gives audiences the impression that they must know and understand all the background information of this issue if they are to have an opinion on it or take sides, again presenting countless hours of information and debate on the issue. Zizek explains that although this is a sort of inversion of what we normally constitute as ideological messaging, and it is unlike the misrepresentation and incessant demonization of Saddam Hussein which was circulated to give justice to entering into the Iraq war, the Bosnian war ideological messaging that took place is in fact "more cunning," the over exaggerated and false demonization of Saddam Hussein. because "to put it somewhat crudely, the 'evocation of the complexity of circumstances' serves ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Descriptive Essay On Imaginary Friends Imaginary friends are common for kids to "play" with growing up, but in my case my imaginary friends were actual people who I just didn't know. Growing up I learned I had two biological brothers that were adopted when I was one. I'd always dreamed about what it would be like to meet them and play with them. After sixteen years that dream became a reality. My mom had eight kids total but only three were biological. I grew up with my five half–siblings, two were older than me and three were younger. My oldest sister, Tiffany, first told me about my two older biological brothers when I was nine. I was super curious about them and would constantly make up scenarios of what it would be like to meet them. "Edwin Jr is the eldest of you three and Kevin is the middle. His name should be easy to remember since he has the same curly hair and tan skin as you," Tiffany stated while holding up baby pictures. It became an obsession to try and find my brothers but knowing where to start was the hardest part. As I got older I kept losing faith that I would ever find them. There were nights that I would just look at pictures and cry. It was as if reality hit that finding them would never happen. At the end of October my world changed. I was on a FCCLA trip and we were on our way back from Conway when my mom texted me. She sent me pictures of these two guys and a baby. I didn't even have to ask her who they were, I just knew that they were my brothers. "Jess, why are you crying? Are you okay?" Abby was looking at me and I could see the worry in her eyes. "I don't understand why you are crying. You were just fine," she was getting worried but the words just wouldn't come out of my mouth. Abby new that I had brothers and once she saw the pictures she looked at me and hugged me. "What's with all the hugging? You guys are super weird," Trenton said from the front seat. He was giving us his judgemental eyes but we just ignored him. My mom texted me and said in three weeks we are driving to Illinois to meet them. She called me on the phone to go into more detail and told me that their whole names were changed. "Edwin Jrs name is not Jason and he has a baby now. She's three months and her name in Avaline, Ava for short. Kevin's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Exploring Creative Potential And Their Relationship With... One study used a measurement of interviewing the parent and child, along with different questionnaires, to analyze creative potential and its relationship with having an imaginary companion, if there were any gender differences, and whether children would be more likely to have a negative self–image. M. Taylor interviewed both children and their parents and demonstrated that the parents of younger children seemed more aware of their child having an imaginary companion, while only 20% of parents with children aged 6 to 7 knew, supporting study by Hurlock (1932). As cited in Manosevitz, a study done by Schmechel found direct questioning of the child about their imaginary companions had a higher occurrence (50%) compared to parental report (31%) (Manosevitz, 1977). Further suggesting that parental report alone is not affective in measurement of the presence of imaginary companions. In addition to the interview multiple questionnaires including the Activity Questionnaire, Creative Functioning Test, the Unusual Uses test, Self–Image Inventory, and a questionnaire about imaginary companions were administered. Results found that having an imaginary companion was related to two out of three estimates of creative potential, contrary to Manosevitz findings, and having an imaginary companion was correlated with a lower self–image (Hoff, 2005). Although having an imaginary companion was associated with a lower self–image, that self–image is still among average for those who ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. The Benefits Of Imaginary Friends "Mom, can you give Helicoptrin some more spaghetti? She's really hungry after flying all the way here." Everyone knows that imaginary friends are some children's playmates that aren't real and cannot be seen, but what does that exactly mean, and why do some children have them and some do not? According to Marjorie Taylor, a developmental psychologist, "an imaginary companion is a friend whom a child has created, talks about or interacts with on a regular basis." Most children's imaginary friend experiences are positive. The imaginary friends are kind and nice, and the children like them. This wasn't always the case. In the past, it was believed that "imaginary companions were harmful or evil, and were a sign of a social deficit, demonic possession, or mental illness." (Young, 2016) Another theory from the past was that imaginary friends were of a spiritual nature. Some even believed them to be guardian angels that were there to give support or comfort to adults but got passed down to children. (Kara, 2017) Over many years and through many theories, people have been intrigued about why some young people develop imaginary friends, how common of an occurrence it is and what might be some factors that come into play with children who develop imaginary companions. I will go into an in–depth explanation in the paragraphs to follow. The first question that many people want to know, especially when a child in their own life develops one, is how common are imaginary friends? ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Research Paper On Pecola Pecola is a little black ugly girl as Morrison states in the book The Bluest Eye. In Pecola's society she's surrounded by a ridiculous amount of racism and sadness. If the people weren't light skinned they were automatically known to have a miserable life or be unhappy. This perspective in her society caused her to believe that the only way she will ever be beautiful if she were white and had blue eyes like them. Pecola seeked happiness and peace within herself, but with all that negativity suffocating her there was no way she could find it in that toxic environment. Pecola was affected tragically because everyone saw her ugly not only because of her complexion, but also her round belly that hold the child of her own father. The hurtful words they told Pecola based on her appearance destroyed her completely. She couldn't see her true beauty inside of her soul. Pecola was obsessed with her Shirley Temple tea cup because she was obsessed with the idea of "american beauty". Since many people admired this little white girl, Pecola wanted to be just like her. She wanted to feel loved and involved with not just her community, but also her mom. She felt isolated ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The community whom she was around endorsed her to make up her own imaginary friend so she was able to have felt loved and surrounded with company. Her imaginary friend led her to believing that she had blue eyes when she didn't. She was happy to have her imaginary friend because it was the only one who was there for her and would "talk" back to her with positive words. Pecola never felt loved by her family nor her community. Since the baby died in her she was able to turn her life around and make herself happy by creating a person that would be benevolent towards her. This person was the only one she would talk to for the rest of her life because to her that imaginary friend gave her blue ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. On Turning Ten Analysis We often don't realize the harmful aspects that come along with growing up. Billy Collins' poem, "On Turning Ten" elaborates on this idea and conveys how these aspects affect us. In his poem, the speaker is about to turn the age of ten, making him realize he is no longer like his younger self. As the speaker explains the frightening idea of turning ten, he also reminisces about his happy childhood. The speaker then explains his sadness over losing the innocent part of his younger self and soon realizes the difficulty of aging. By using metaphors and imagery, Collins communicates that as we lose our innocence when we grow up, it negatively changes our perspective of maturity from an oblivious view to a harsher point of view. Early in the poem, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The metaphor, "If you cut me I could shine" shows an innocent belief by comparing a real cut with blood to a fake cut with light shining. This metaphor reveals that earlier, by believing this, the speaker was oblivious to reality's harm. However, due to the turning of ten, maturity is forcing the speaker to get rid of these beliefs, so he can grow up and face the tougher reality of growing up. The metaphor, "sidewalks of life," shows the harsher reality of aging by comparing a sidewalk to life. Sidewalks are usually hard, making it easy to get hurt. The metaphor communicates that life is hard, and it's full of challenges, such as having to change our innocent beliefs to grow up. Maturity inflicts these changes because, at a certain age, we are all expected to mature from our childhood and know the consequences and harm in our reality. Maturity forces the speaker to realize that he now bleeds, instead of "shining" from a cut like the speaker used to believe. However, the speaker cannot escape this harsh reality of maturity, due to every time he falls, the bleeding will remind him that he bleeds and no longer "shines." By using these metaphors, the speaker shows how growing up has caused him to change the perspective of his younger ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Imaginary Friend; Is It a Problem? IMAGINARY FRIEND; IS IT A PROBLEM? IMAGINARY FRIEND; IS IT A PROBLEM? It is quite common among children to have imaginary friends, with whom they talk, play, and even fight. It is also usual parental concerns regarding this issue, and the multiple visits to pediatricians, for fear that your child is suffering from some kind of disorder that could affect her future. Children at the age of 2 to 3 years old often begin to develop skills such as imagination, and it is at this stage when they begin to know their imaginary friends, almost establishing a parallel life to theirs. According to many experts, having unreal companions will not bring problems to our kids in their development. Actually, this fictitious world of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (Date unknown). Imaginary Friends: Should You Be Concerned, on Family Resource.com. Retrieved on November 6th, 2013, from http:/ /www.familyresource.com/parenting/character– development/imaginary–friends–should–you–be–concerned. Elias, M. (December 19th, 2004). 'Pretend' friends, real benefits, on UsaToday.com. Last reviewed on December 19th, 2004, from, http:/ /usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/health/2004–12–19–real–play– usat_x.htm. Goodnow, C (December 6th, 2004). Researchers take on imaginary playmates –– for real, on Seattledpi.com. Retrieved on November 6th, 2013, from, http://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/article/Researchers–take–on–imaginary– playmates–for–1161361.php. Proverbia, (Date unknown) from, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. The Governess's Desire in Henry James's The Turn of the... The Governess's Desire in Henry James's The Turn of the Screw Henry James's The Turn of the Screw paints a landscape that is ripe for psychoanalytic analysis. He has chosen language and syntax that symbolize his main character's psychological fragmentation and her futile attempt to mend herself. Many of Lacan's theories emerge as the Governess reveals her motivations through her recollective narrative. The Governess enters the Imaginary Stage of Lacan's psychoanalysis theory when she sees herself in the mirror on her first night at Bly. She recalls,"the long glasses in which, for the first time, I could see myself from head to foot..." and as her idealized image gazes back, the Governess has now ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The picture of Bly painted by the Governess pulsates with men who are not there; their absent presence agitates the Governess's anxiety over her own fragmentation. The master has abandoned her physically and emotionally, Miles has potential but is only a child, and Peter Quint is nothing more than air. Even though they are unavailable to her, the Governess'sdesire to be what these pseudo–men desire becomes the driving force behind her actions. In order to please the master, the Governess makes it her mantra to carry out her agreement to in charge of Bly (a traditional male role and yet the Governess remarks, "Well, I was strangely at the helm!")without engaging him in any of the messy details. In order to please Miles, the Governess indulges his late–night wanderings and until he brings up the subject, does not pester him with questions about his expulsion from school. To please Peter Quint, the Governess makes herself available to him by strolling alone across the grounds. None of these attempts to fulfill these imagined desires fulfills the Governess, of course, because unity of self is not possible. There is no phallic presence at Bly and according to Lacan, none is forthcoming.
  • 15. Ironically, the other present characters at Bly are also fragmented and desire to fulfill the Governess's desires, if the narrative is reliable. Mrs. Grose, who could very well slap the Governess back into ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Analysis Of Growing Up In Eleven By Sandra Cisneros Growing up is something that everyone goes through. As one grows older they feel differently about growing up. A young kid wants to grow up and going out into the real world, then that same kid grows up a bit and faces the reality of life and doesn't want to grow old, but instead wants to go back, the last phase is just accepting the fact that this is happening no matter what. The first stage is wanting to grow up and looking forward to it. The story "Eleven" by Sandra Cisneros shows the perspective of an eleven year old going through a tough situation:" I wish I was anything but eleven, because I want today to be far away already, far away like a runaway balloon, like a tiny o in the sky, so tiny you have to close your eyes to see it" (248). This little girl has no idea what growing up is, she believes that being older will fix everything, this shows how differently someone thinks when they're younger and more naive. Cisneros says," Today I wish I was one hundred and two instead of eleven because if I was one hundred and two I'd have known what to say when Mrs. Price put the red sweater on my desk" (247). Furthermore," Because she's old and the teacher she's right and I'm not" (Cisneros 247). The little girl says this and it applies to younger kids like herself because they've lived their whole life listening to what adults say that they have a tendency to just think they are right. The poem "On Turning Ten" by Billy Collins says," It seems only yesterday I used to believe, there was nothing under my skin but light/ If you cut me I could shine" (29–32). This ten year old boy explains how he thought he was invincible and nothing was impossible. The picture "Growing Up" by Hannah Galvin shows 7 figures at different stages in their life, the third figure shows a little boy who is excited and running with his face up. This shows how he did everything with his head held high no matter what. This first stage gives someone the innocence that makes them a little kid, and allows them to have an imagination. The second stage is actually going out into the real world and realizing that growing up isn't something to be excited for. Collins further states," But now I am mostly at the window / watching the late afternoon ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. The Consequences Of Capitalism And Authenticity Capitalism or Authenticity Considering the way in which people live their lives these days, it can be noted that they are not living a balanced life; if a balanced life is to be considered as the life which includes both capitalistic involvement and family–time in equal portions . Every average–individual favors a capitalistic world, and this desire brings many complications which result in unbalanced lifestyles. That is mainly because capitalism requires time dedication which people willingly dedicate, and this obstructs the gateway to the balanced life. Hence, people are unable to spend an equal amount of time with their families as they are at their workplace. Families and friends can provide the people with genuine–happiness and a stress–free environment, the two factors that capitalism fails in providing even if the people, like Adam Gopnik, love the career life they're living. people's minds are soaked with the idea that capitalism will lead them to success, to living the life they want in the future, so they continue to become an active part of the capitalistic world. However, although capitalism rewards the people with money, which is the number one concern for many, it fails in rewarding the people with a balanced lifestyle. Due to the increasing interest in joining the capitalistic life, individuals believe successful capitalists have to be very productive and so they spend hours and hours of their valuable time putting their maximum effort in becoming ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Rough Draft Paper 2 Rana Sayed English 355:100R Professor Nevius September 24, 2014 Creative Thinking With A Traveling Mindset In Alain de Botton's essay, "On Habit" and Adam Gopnik essay, "Bumping into Mr. Ravioli" explain the way that individuals can think creatively and express their feelings and thoughts into newer meaning and in–depth ideas. They also explain the way that the human race are so engaged in technology and busyness that they are overlooking what really is important to them in their life. De Botton is worried that many people do not go beyond limitations and need to explore their surrounding more and appreciate what is going on around them. He urges people to use their 'traveling mindset' and try to approach their environments in a positive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He further explains and says, "The crowding of our space has been reinforced of our time, and the only way to protect ourselves is to build structures of perpetual deferral: I'll see you next week, let's talk soon" (Gopnik 158). He feels that adults need to deal with the problems in a way to make time for their family and friends. These individuals should not push their problems aside and wait for a later date to deal with the situation and approach the issue with determination to complete the job. Social media activism motivates the individual to help a cause, but there is little sacrifice in creating an impact. The situation may not affect their family and friends so they are not motivated to go further and exceed expectations. Since technology makes adults feel busy, individuals feel overworked and at a sense of hardship because they feel it is not important enough to embrace the assignment at hand. Just as Gopnik stated, de Botton took this applying the behavior of optimistic insight and imposing goal allowing an individual to change their behavior without changing the physical environment. Unfortunately, many individuals lack this tool in approaching environment they are familiar with. Alain de Botton explains that destination is now what fulfills our goals and says, "The pleasure we derive from journeys is perhaps dependent more on the mindset in which we travel than on the destination we travel to" (de Botton 61). If an individual applies the behavior of an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. A Short Story : A Story? It was a nice summer day, my 5–year–old son Sam was playing outside in the backyard of our suburban home. Sam has always been a quiet boy, he plays by himself mostly, he never had many friends, but he has always had a wild imagination. I was in the kitchen feeding our dog Dakota, when I heard what sounded like Sam talking to someone in the backyard. I'm not sure who it was he could be talking to, could he have finally made a friend? Being a single mom it's hard for me to always keep an eye on my son, so I decided to go outside and check on him. When I went into the backyard I was a bit confused, because Sam was the only person back there. Was he talking to himself? I could have sworn I heard another voice. "Sam! It's time to come inside." I called out to him. He came inside and sat down at the kitchen table, it was about lunchtime so I decided to make him a sandwich. "Sam. Who were you talking to out there?" I asked. Sam looked up for a moment, "I was playing with my new friend," he said smiling. I poured him some milk and continued to pry, as any good mother would. "Does your friend have a name? Why didn't you ask him to have lunch with us?" I asked. Sam stared at me for a moment before replying, "His name is Funny Man." I was a bit taken back by what he had said. "Oh? That's a strange name. What does your friend look like?" I asked a bit confused. "He's a clown. He has long hair and a big swirly cone nose. He's got long arms, with stripy socks, and he always smiles." I ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Analysis Of Alfonso Cuaron 's Children Of Men STATEMENT This essay analyses how mise –en–scene informs both what is seen and how we are invited to see it, in Alfonso Cuaron's Children of Men (2006), a dystopian science fiction thriller. The film is set in England in 2027 and humanity has become infertile. Every other society has collapsed due to dwindling populations with many migrating to England a former activist, Theo Faron (Clive Owen), agrees to help, Julian Taylor (Julianne Moore), to get Kee a miraculously pregnant woman to a sanctuary at sea. The aim of this essay is to investigate the power of mise–en–scene, specifically in the use of 'setting' and 'staging' in key scenes that frames the state of affairs in this imaginary society and the use of omnipresent media in the film and how audience is invited to see it by resembling their own reality. Using close textual anlysis of Children of Men, combined with an ideological critique of post 9/11 global, this analysis will demonstrate how Alfonso Cuaron's uses the techniques of mise–en–scene show the audience a perception of reality in ways which invites them to debate the nature of contemporary society or politics . Key words: mise–en–scene, staging, setting. ESSAY P1 Fig. 1–2 Concentration cages for emigrants in distinct points of the city shown in Children of Men. Mise–en–scene plays a large role in Children of Men; Alfonso Cuaron uses it to set a world with the state of affairs of reality mirroring concerns as migration, and media manipulation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. A Narrative Essay About Religion David panhandled on the street for enough money to send his real family to New York for Christmas. It was a long flight but his two kids didn't give a care. As soon as they saw their dad, they started barraging him with questions. They were always interested in maths because of their father's occupation. The eldest son started first, "Why did we ditch the fifth axiom? Why did Tupper make an equation and not ware? How do you win a guessing game? Whats a hyperbolic sport? Why is 82,000 extraordinary? When is Cheryl's birthday? How do you make a klein bottle? Have you ever hunted for the elusive fourth klein bottle? What's your favorite number? Do numbers have free will?" At the exact same time, the younger son was firing, "Are you a platonist, nominalist, or fictionalist? Is there an infinitesimal Monad? How many chess games are possible? What's the world's new biggest prime number? How did they find it? What's the mathematics of terrorism and crime? Are you really sick? Are dice fair? What's a super bottle? Was my vote counted with homomorphic encryption? What happens if you stand inside a spherical mirror?" The two had been away from him for too long and had built quite an extensive list of valid questions that David felt was his fatherly responsibility to answer. He stood there with his hands in their hair and a very homely smile upon his face. He then started trying to comprehend what he was just asked. Three questions in particular had stunned him. He repeated them under his breath, "Have you ever ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On it was two things, the legendary question six and a link to The Bee Movie but every time they say "bee," it is replaced with the full audiobook of The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles. He gladly accepted it but warned that it might take him some time to complete. The two jumped out of the windows, landing on the station wagon to break their 17 story fall. It effectively totalled the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave Essay example Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave Plato's "Allegory of the Cave" presents a vision of humans as slaves chained in front of a fire observing the shadows of things on the cave wall in front of them. The shadows are the only "reality" the slaves know. Plato argues that there is a basic flaw in how we humans mistake our limited perceptions as reality, truth and goodness. The allegory reveals how that flaw affects our education, our spirituality and our politics. The flaw that Plato speaks about is trusting as real, what one sees – believing absolutely that what one sees is true. In The Allegory of the Cave, the slaves in the caves know that the shadows, thrown on the wall by the fire behind them, are real. If they were to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The people must teach the others of the reality outside of the cave, outside of the slaves' reality. These are the philosophers. The capacity to learn exists in the soul. Humans need to use their whole soul to learn, not just use their eyes. Plato writes, "the power and capacity of learning exists in the soul already; and that just as the eye was unable to turn from the darkness to light without the whole body, so too the instrument of knowledge can only by the movement of the whole soul be turned from the world of becoming into that of being." (Jacobus 320). According to Plato, human beings misperception about "reality" also affects one's spiritual growth. When the slave makes the ascent and sees the sun, he might mistake it for God. Plato writes, "He will then argue that this [the sun] is he, the guardian of...the visible world...the cause of all things" (Jacobus 318). Having moved from darkness into light, the slave comes to the conclusion that this bright light must be God. Plato argues that one?s soul holds knowledge of what is true. When one learns, one simply remembers. People originate from Heaven where they knew the truth. In the Bible it states, "Though outwardly we are wasting away, yet inwardly we are being renewed day by day" (Corinthians II, 4:16). One is renewed day by day by remembering things that their soul knows, but that they have forgotten. Plato discredits ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Bruce Irigaray Research Paper Luce Irigaray's philosophy focuses on women's identities and the symbolic order. In relation to women's spirituality, Irigaray recognizes that women cannot become divine women as theorized through her framework of the mirror and how one's god is imagined in relation to one's own identity (67). In addition, women and their relation to the media is tied to spirituality and Irigary's philosophy through normative injunctions surrounding beauty and divinity. As well, women's literature, poetry, and short stories are essential in dismantling phallocentric language within the existing symbolic order. Women and the media and women writers exemplify Irigaray's theories that women's identities are based on men's ontological certainty through a male ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Firstly, in Brandt's poem "missionary position (2)," she writes "there was a great crashing in my / ears the day God became man & the / last heavy link of the great command / came tumbling to earth i became my / own mother" (29). This connects to Irigaray's ideas that because man is separate as a gender to women, he and God are not defined by the female. Moreover, because there is no woman God, women's connection to the infinite is tied to the virgin mother and that she can only become divine through her son's inherent perfection (Medd, March 20). Furthermore, Sawai's short story, "The Day I Sat with Jesus on the Sun Deck and a Wind Came Up and Blew My Kimono Open and He Saw My Breasts," explores the imagination and what is seen to be impossible in the world as a possibility in a fictive text. That is, words have multiple meanings and truths (Medd, March 24). Irigaray discusses how the imaginary stage is essential in how women define experiences. While the symbolic stage – the law of the father – centres male–embodied experiences into language, the imaginary stage emphasizes the body and experimenting with the impossible (Medd, March 17). As well, this narrative redefines the self within the existing symbolic order, adding a shock factor with the beliefs that we have internalized (Medd, March 27). For example, Sawai writes Jesus with sexually charged imagery and with intertextuality of Christian verses, such as "He kissed me on my mouth. Then He flicked my nipple with His finger" (31). This shock, utilized with other literary techniques, demonstrates that Irigaray's ideas of the symbolic order and the imaginary stage are crucial in order for women writers to project their identities and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Charlie Ravioli Essay Alvin Huynh Professor Cantor English 100 13 September 2012 Through Another Pair of Eyes The perception of life through someone else's eyes can alter one's appreciation toward that particular lifestyle. Culture is perceived differently depending on the type of environment in which we grow accustomed to. It can also range from the type of location in which we live in. For instance, someone living in a different state would have a different perception of the way we do things compared to their ways. In the essay "Bumping into Mr. Ravioli," by Adam Gopnik, the view on life is seen differently when viewed in Gopnik's perception. However, this perception of life changes when viewed in a different point of view. Gopnik's perception of life ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Gopnik learns about the busy lifestyle of Charlie Ravioli and begins to understand more of how a New Yorker lives. Gopnik also realizes that the environment contributes to the personality of Olivia's imaginary friend. Gopnik states "Why is busyness the stuff our children make their invisible friends from, as country children make theirs from light and sand?" (Gopnik 156). According to Gopnik, children base their imaginary friends from the type of environment they live in. For example, since Olivia lives in New York, Her imaginary friend, Charlie Ravioli, has the personality of a busy person living in New York. However, a child living on the countryside would create an imaginary that has a personality based off that environment. These two quotes exhibit the idea of different lifestyles based off different environments. Gopnik beings to understand the busy lifestyle of people in New York and understands why Charlie Ravioli never has time to play with Olivia. He learns to appreciate this type of lifestyle and will eventually grow accustomed to it especially living in such a busy city. Gopnik also learns to understand more about his lifestyle and that in order to adjust to the busy lifestyle, he has to get involved with the routine. Furthermore, Gopnik perception of life allowed him to learn about the advances of technology and communications that has evolved overtime. Gopnik never ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Plato And Machvelli: Realism In The Real World Machvelli is a realist and is more concerned with how things should be in reality, and his clarifications are based on a real world. While Plato and Aristotle are idealists and they are just thinking of how the ideal world is, they leave in an imaginary world. Machiavelli wants everything to be real and exist in the real world, while Plato and Aristotle have assumes in their imaginary worlds. "It appears to me more appropriate to follow up the real truth of a matter than imagination of it". Machiavelli here is criticizing the way Plato is thinking of the world. He is arguing against Plato. Plato is having an imaginary world, where he can see the idea of the good exists. Plato has the argument of the idea of the good; however, he does not have a proof that it really exists. So he didn't state how we could find the idea of the good in the real word, he is just assuming that it may exist in the real world. Also, Plato believes that the only people who know the idea of the good or know that it exists are the rulers or the guardians. Machiavelli is criticizing Plato in the part where Plato believes that only rare people are able to know that the idea of the good exists, and this need them to pass by certain training since youth till the age of 50. Machiavelli sees that this is unrealistic to spend all your life just training to be to know that the idea ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Plato believed that rulers or guardians use moral virtue to have justice in the state. While Machiavelli is criticizing this, as he believes that the prince does not have to be virtue and he has to do the wrong things or whatever is required for the sake of his state. Machiavelli does not believe in morality, and he believes that anything the prince is doing is for the sake and benefit of his state and citizens, even if what he is doing is wrong and he went into a war with other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Social Provisions Of Real And Imaginary Relationships Everyone needs a friend, and when some children do not have friends it is hard for them to socially mature. When imaginary companions are created, it helps develop children's social interactions. Children learn how to interact with others and realize how others could feel emotionally in certain situations. There is a misconceptualization that children with imaginary companions are lonely and do not do well in social situations. Research has showed that children with imaginary companions score higher on IQ tests and do better in social situations. Literature shows that imaginary companions are found everywhere. Adults even have imaginary conversations. Having an imaginary companion is not a crime and should be encouraged among young children. Are Imaginary Relationships Based on Real Ones? In the article, "Social Provisions of Real and Imaginary Relationships in Early Childhood" Gleason states that some psychologist believe that imaginary companions are based on real relationships children have, and that children tend to be more emotionally invested in their imaginary companions compared to friends or family members. Children imagine conflicts usually between themselves and their imaginary companions and the way the child reacts to such difficulties might be reflective of how she or he understands the workings of real relationships (Gleason, 980). Usually, specific relationships have certain citeria that has to be met in order for it to to be considered a real relationship. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Characters Of The Beloved Characters Everyone tries to be like the actors or characters they see on television or in movie theatres. Often times people can't really see themselves as one character because they see too many negative aspects, and instead choose a character that they want to be more like because the traits of that character are more appealing. People often try to associate themselves with different aspects of a character. Some people may say something like "This character is so generous, I'm like this character because I am extremely generous". Everyone wants to be associated with a character or more than one character, usually for better reasons rather than negative, but all in all, we try to find characters that help give us the appearance we look for as a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I have few friends, but the friends I have are true friends, they are always there for me and I am always there for them. I love them with all my heart and there isn't anything we wouldn't do for each other. I always have a very difficult time making new friends. Not because people don't like me, but because starting conversations with people is hard for me. My friends found me when I was emotionally alone and they took me in. My life has been forever changed because of these few individuals. I care for them more than I care for myself. They are closer to me than some of my own family. Being socially awkward and shy is not a fun thing to be. I can never seem to be the kind of person that everyone wants to hang out with. At first, it did feel awful, but I've come to learn that I don't have to get along with everyone, not everyone needs to be my friend. I have found my own friends and they are all I need. Being shy is just something that has always been with me. Going back to my first day in grade school, I was always shy to talk to people I've never seen before and if I did it was always an awkward moment. I naturally just became sort of an outcast and hung out with very few people. I've come to embrace who I am and the friends who I have are all the friends I would really care about or would want to have. Mac has a different personality from most characters in a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Grief: The Reason Behind Personal Fable and Imaginary... Grief is an unimaginable pain that people feel at certain times in their life. Sometimes the heart wrenching pain of grief changes the way people think about the world. People soon begin to feel that they are alone in the world. These people believe that their life is so bad, that nobody out there in the world could possibly be going through the same pain as they are. They feel watched and judged. These people believe they are unique and rare. Holden Caulfield, a character from the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, and Lindsay Weir, a character from the TV Show,Freaks and Geeks, share similarities with dealing with grief through personal fables and imaginary audience. The definition of personal fable is where someone believes that they are unique in everyway possible. This ties in with imaginary audience, which means someone seeking for attention, or believing that they are constantly being watched. This ties in together, because when a person is going through a personal fable, they sometimes focus on themselves, and believe that people are focusing on them as well. It is common for adolescents to feel this way. Holden and Lindsay prove this theory. In chapter 5 of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden speaks of his younger brother Allie. Allie passed away at a young age and ever since his death, it has been hard on Holden. Holden speaks of how Allie was smart and amazing. He speaks of memories he has of Allie, almost as if that would help his pain. (Salinger, 38). In Freaks and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Identity And The Imaginary Audience During the search of an identity, adolescents often feel that they are continuously being watched and being judged by everyone. They believe that everyone is always paying attention to them and criticizing their actions and appearances. Therefore, most of the time they think that they have an audience who always have comments on what they do and how they look which is similar to celebrities. Although the imaginary audience is a normal behavior of adolescents, thinking that they are the center of everyone's attention, when in reality nobody is really interested, could still negatively affect them. According to Kail and Cavanaugh (2014), the imaginary audience is the "feeling that their behavior is constantly being watched by their peers" (pg. 241). It is the way of thinking that people are always focusing on them like performers on a musical play who have tons of audience watching them in which they are either criticizing or praising their actions and the way they look. For instance, in the Philippines where I used to live, it is part of our culture, or at least in my family's culture, to care a lot about our appearances and we always have to be presentable and disciplined at all times when we are out to simply eat, shop, or buy groceries. I grew up thinking that I must pay attention to what I wear and behave conservatively without actually knowing why until I got older. As I enter... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They may feel that everyone is paying close attention to whatever they do and look wherever they go. Therefore, the imaginary audience could lower their self–esteem and cause them to be very self–conscious. However, even though it may be a difficult stage for adolescents to deal with, it is still a great help to their development because it allows them to become more mature by coming to understand that imaginary audience is not real as they get ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. A Tribe Apart Essay A Tribe Apart To believe that no one in this world understands what you are going through on any given day. To feel that you are the only person out of the almost seven billion people that populate this universe who can experience the feelings of desire, hurt, pain, happiness, sadness, confusion, emptiness and joy. Sometimes all at the same time can these feelings be amongst you. This is how, in my own words that I would define the meaning of Personal Fable. To be the center of attention when there is good and bad happening and the feeling you have thereafter depends on what you think that others think of you. They are always watching you as you imagine. They are the judge of your every move. You have to be cool, act cool, look... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Sutter family is black. Being black makes it twice as hard to prove yourself. Black adolescents are often labeled as 'Trouble' and 'Ghetto'. Even though Charles is in gifted and talented classes, plays several sports and serves as the class leader he is considered a 'tightly wound young man acutely aware of the restraints and responsibilities his race imposes'. Charles never seems to be at ease because he is constantly dealing with not feeling free of the burden of proving himself. He is 'Mr. Perfect Black'. He is the rare face of the class. He is the black sheep of the group who wants, solely to fit in despite the color of his skin. Charles displays the acts of Imaginary Audience and Egocentrism both. Because Charles is the 'rare black face' he feels like he is never good enough nor as smart as them. His attitude becomes that if he has 'to perform, he will perform' and proves that he is better than them if he is tried. Once he beat up another student just to prove that he is capable of protecting and defending himself as well as established some credibility within himself so the other boys in the school would know. Both Imaginary Audience and Egocentrism capture attention in Charles case. When Charles is doing something worth being watch, which is almost always being that he is an A+ student, he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Can We Have The Coffee Together? Zihan Gao Basic Comp35 Nevius Fine essay Can we have the coffee together? Except taking the Frappuccino and turkey sandwiches while reading a pile of government documents or financial statements under the dark green sunshade, when was the last time that enjoying coffee with friends? 21st century is objectively entitled as an age of fast–pace and high–pressure century. When people were born to this planet, they have to suffer from pressure from their school, their employers, their families. Busyness becomes an invisible hand but dominates most of people's lives and then estranges them from families, friends. And almost each social creature has been influenced by this invisible hand. People are like to say that young kids are always innocent and carefree. Unfortunately, this notation has turned to be old–fashion today. Adam Gopnik, a Canadian American writer, essayist and commentator, mentions that his daughter, Olivia, finds out a way to play with her an imaginary friend named Charlie Ravioli. Still, Olivia is a three–year–old kid, it is impossible for her to analyze aspects systematically and creatively. However, for some adults, likeAlain de Botton, a Swiss philosopher and writer, seeks out an innovative way of traveling mindset to get along with his neighborhoods. Both of Olivia and de Botton get stuck with surroundings they live in. The modern urban grid crystallizes in our thinks and confines people into a preconceived stereotype to hinder close personal connection. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Imaginary Companions In Child Development Essay Introduction Many children experience a common phenomenon known as the imaginary companion. This usually manifests itself in the creation of an invisible person that they engage in an active relationship with. While many parents are confused about how to approach and relate to their child and their child's imaginary companion they should be assured that the process is quite normal. Imaginary companions are not a sign of mental illness but a normal healthy part of a child's development (Taylor, 1999). Historical View of Imaginary Companions Early research on imaginary companions was deficit focused in nature Some of the earliest research around the beginning of the 1900's viewed it as a sign of a psychological disorder (Vostrovsky, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In fact studies have shown that children with imaginary companions have be more socially orientated than not (Gleason, Jarudi & Cheek, 2003). Imaginary companions may serve a variety of functions but the particular function they fulfill for each child depends on the wishes and needs of the one who creates them (Hart & Zellars, 2006). How did imaginary friends get created? Starting from infancy children start with sensorimotor play which consists of only motor activity (Ungerer, Zelazo, Kearsley, & O'Leary, 1981). A young child that likes to shake a rattle to hear the sound is engaging in sensorimotor play. Infants also engage in imitation. Imitation is the replication of the activities of another when they can see the activity being done (Frahsek, Mack, Mack, Pfalz–Blezinger & Knopf, 2010). The child and the type of play they engage in will grows more complex as the child's development advances (Piaget, 1962). As the child grows a little older and starts into the preoperational stage they start engaging in symbolic play. One of the key evidence of being able to engage in symbolic play is by imitating the actions they see others doing after they cannot observe them being done (Fein, 1981). Imitating past behavior of others uses representational skills and is called deferred imitation (Vasta, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Imaginary, Symbolic, And Real Order In Shamsie's 'Broken... This paper discusses the elements of the Imaginary, Symbolic, and Real Orders in Aasmani's life and studies how these orders operate and lead to an awareness of the fragmented constructed nature of the self, which ultimately enables her to put herself together. Shamsie is a Pakistani author, who in her novels, consistently presents Pakistani society as a highly complex, mind–boggling, sophisticated society, crammed with distinctive and memorable characters. Broken Verses (2005) is Shamsie's fourth novel, a striking story which is a continuation and development of Shamsie's distinctive and appealing writing voice. Kamila Shamsie weaves a story that skilfully combines political intrigue with family dynamics. In the Journal of Postcolonial Writing: Special Issue on Pakistan, Bruce King ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The symbolic order is the social world of linguistic communication, intersubjective relations, knowledge of ideological conventions, and the acceptance of the law. Once the subject enters into language and accepts the rules and dictates of society, it is able to deal with others. The acceptance of language's rules is aligned with the Oedipus complex, according to Lacan. The symbolic is made possible because of your acceptance of the Name–of–the–Father (the fundamental signifier which permits signification to proceed normally), those laws and restrictions that control both your desire and the rules of communication (Evans 121). Through recognition of the Name–of–the–Father, one is able to enter into a community of others. The symbolic, through language, is "the pact which links... subjects together in one action. The human action par excellence is originally founded on the existence of the world of the symbol, namely on laws and contracts" (Lacan 230). The symbolic represents a further remove from the mother. We are all cut off from the Imaginary, primordial state and long for the Real ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Words Of Salman Rushdie Instead of going through life without meaning, individuals try to pursue their interests with purpose. Athletes practice everyday, hoping to improve their performance; farmers wake up early in the morning, readying themselves for a long day of planting; students study hard for exams, hoping to get a high grade. Although such daily activities may seem disconnected and unrelated, a sense of purpose and propensity to make a larger contribution to the world pushes these characters to act. Connecting this idea of society to literature, novelists seek to write with a purpose, too. In the words of Salman Rushdie, a British novelist, "It may be that writers in my position, exiles or emigrants or expatriates, are haunted by some sense of loss,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Through this passage ("It may be that writers in my position ... some of whose fragments have been irretrievably lost" (Imaginary Homelands, 10–11)) from Imaginary Homelands, Salman Rushdie emphasizes the essay's theme of perfection through imperfection (Imaginary Homelands, 19). To achieve perfection while bringing forth memories, the passage from Imaginary Homelands stresses how consciously writing about and indicating doubt in one's recollection will help to patch the shattered state of the "broken mirror." Rushdie starts Imaginary Homelands by describing an old photograph of the house he grew up in. He realizes upon a visit to the home in Bombay years later that because the 1946 picture is black and white his memory "ha[s] begun to see [his] childhood in the same way, monochromatically" (Imaginary Homelands, 9). Wanting to make his writing more vivid than merely black and white, Rushdie "realize[s] how much [he] want[s] to restore the past to [himself], not in the faded greys of old family–album snapshots, but whole, in CinemaScope and glorious Technicolor" (Imaginary Homelands, 9–10). Despite this desire, he explains in the passage that "his physical alienation from India almost inevitably means that we will not be capable of reclaiming precisely the thing that was lost" (Imaginary Homelands, 10). However, rather than forfeiting to his own mental limitations, he emphasizes that expressing the imperfections and doubts in his memory can strengthen a story: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. How Imagination Can Build A Virtual World And Stay Away... Imagination is widely used for people to work and live. Technological development creates an opportunity for people to access technology. Indeed, people would prefer to use imagination to create a virtual world and stay away from the real world. The essay " Alone Together" written by Sherry Turkle, argues that technology and imagination would affect the authenticity of life in society. Turkle also states that as technology developed, it makes humans doubt intimacy, connectivity, authenticity and solitude. Humans are getting busier which arises their desires to live in an imaginary world. The essay "Bumping Into Mr. Ravioli" by Adam Gopnik talks about his daughter's imaginary friend Charlie Ravioli, who is a reflection of busy New Yorkers. Gopnik finds out that busyness makes people only focus on their work, thus it makes them avoid intimacy and stay away from authenticity. Both essays talk about human's reactions of the fake world that is created by imagination. Imagination can build a better life but the virtual reality is a distraction preventing an authentic life. Imagination is positive for human development because it fulfills humans needs by creating the virtual world. Everyone has their own imaginations, and each one of them represent a person's desired goals which are the wishes that they cannot achieve in the reality. If humans cannot achieve their goals in reality, they choose to achieve them in the imaginary world. Children create their own imaginary ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Charles Taylor Doesn 't Think So And His Almost 900 Page... "Why was it virtually impossible not to believe in God in, say, 1500 in our Western society, while in 2000 many of us find this not only easy, but even inescapable?" Was it really an inevitable conclusion of uncompromising reality as Tom Hardy assumes? Charles Taylor doesn't think so and his almost 900 page answer is an ambitious retelling of the process known as secularization. His narrative–style documentation of the massive cultural shift of the past several centuries demonstrates the inadequacy of Mainstream Secularization Theory and the spiritual complexity of our "cross–pressured" society. The culmination of this story lends voice to a hemisphere's subconscious, diving beneath the "taken–for–granted" assumptions of the Western mind to hear the truth. That underlying level of assumption is what Charles Taylor calls a socialimaginary: What I'm trying to get at with this term is something much broader and deeper than intellectual schemes people may entertain when they think about social reality in a disengaged mode. I am thinking rather of the ways in which they imagine their social existence, how they fit together with others, how things go on between them and their fellows, the expectations which are normally me, and the deeper normative notions and images which underlie these expectations. Charles Taylor definition of social imaginary is much different than a social theory in many ways. He uses "imaginary" because he is speaking about the way ordinary ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Social Roles By Imaginary Play When a child is asked what do they want to be when they grow up, they often respond with a firefighter, princess, ninja, or teacher. Kids explore and learn these social roles by imaginary play in classrooms, playrooms and in the home. No matter what make believe land this play is taking place, children are learning how to problem solve, cooperate with others, and think flexibly. The skills it takes to turn a pillow fort into a castle is extraordinary! When children are encouraged, rather than repressed, to use their imaginations while playing gives them opportunities to learn about themselves and the world, work out how to handle new situations, develop a higher order of thinking skills, and implement knowledge learned. In imaginary play, this is one of the first opportunities children have to explore what they like or dislike about interests or abilities. Experimenting with the role playing and making sense out of what is being learned in daily life is expressed in imaginary play. When children play with dolls, they often envision themselves as the doll which allows adults to see what they are directly observing and obtaining. New situations that might be considered scary–like getting shots at a doctor's office–imaginary play is used to desensitize the situation. By engaging in make–believe play, it allows them to prepare and get comfortable with what is going on. Using imaginary play is highly beneficial for the emotional development of children. Pretend play ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Negative Effects Of TV Shows Throughout childhood, everyone has at least a few favorite television shows they sat down and watched every morning or afternoon. While it may have not been apparent while viewing them as a child, these shows ultimately effects those who are watching them. Depending on the TV show and the advertisements during the program, these effects could be either negative or positive. When comparing my personal favorite TV shows from childhood, Arthur and Fetch! With Ruff Ruffman, I found they ultimately would leave a positive impact on children, however Arthur proved to be possibly more detrimental to children than Fetch!. As I debated on what TV shows to observe this week, I wanted to choose two that were very different, and also shows that I personally watched during my childhood. The shows Arthur and Fetch! were two shows that I would watch every day after school and still enjoy watching even as an adult. Arthur is an animated TV show about school children, the show teaches children lessons on social and emotional situations. Fetch! on the other hand, is a competition TV show, where 6 kids compete in different science and technology themed challenges, that help out their animated host Ruff Ruffman. When I compared the shows using the tally chart, I was surprised to find that Arthur scored higher in the more negative categories, especially in acts of aggression and stereo types. While Fetch! scored higher in the positive categories such as helping others. Most of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Ethical And Moral Themes In Charlie Gordon's 'The Erupted... The Rational The eponymous Algernon is a laboratory mouse who has undergone surgery to increase his intelligence by artificial means. The story is told by a series of progress reports written by Charlie Gordon, the first human test subject for the surgery, and it touches upon many different ethical and moral themes such as the treatment of the mentally disabled. Alice Kanin was a Retard school teacher who introduced Charlie Gordon to Professor, which led to his operation making him smart or rising his IQ, where in the beginning she saw charlie as a highly motivated person, where she found her self in love with him and his high IQ Level intimidated her. Describing Alice Kinnian feelings for Charlie which made her include him in her personal life and write about him in her personal diary because she couldn't share her pain somewhere else. I would show the reader her diary entry, which is reflection of occurrences and there would be no audience ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A sweet date with admiring Charlie. Date : 10–08–1959 How come I care for someone so much? Am I overreacting or helping him to succeed in his goal? Why did I never stop thinking? Feels like he doesn't need my help at all. All the questions which I can't answer by my self. I never cared about someone else in my life that much except, when I was an eight years old girl, who cared about unliveable dolls which I loved the most as I love Charlie now. Am I going back to my childish world of loving things which didn't even remain in my life. I share my dreams with him and now I realised how much I care about him. Date : ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Imaginary Audience Vs Personal Fable Research Paper Imaginary Audience Vs Personal Fable In every one life it is very common to notice the imaginary audience and personal fable behavior. Teens for the most part shows those two behavior the most. On this paper we will talk about the definition of both imaginary audience and personal fable and see some examples. The imaginary audience refers to the stage in the egocentric where a person dreams and actually believes that there are imaginary people who are listening to or watching to him or her. Adults also can exhibit this situation. People who have this situation are very self–conscious and scared of what people think of themselves. For instance, when I come to GCU, I thought every one of the students was staring at me, so I was very nervous ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...