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Business Process Innovation
              Anas I. Al-Mudaifer
      Vice President of Communication & Marketing
                      Saudi ABPMP




                           1
Before we start!

Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   2
BPM Life-cycle


   Business Strategy
   Process Selection
   Process Identification
   Process Modeling
   Process Analysis
   Process Improvement
   Process Implementation
   Process Monitoring & Controlling

                            3
Where does the innovation fits
   in the BPM life-cycle?




               4
Agenda


 Business Process Improvement

 Business Process Innovation Techniques
     Brainstorming
     Mind-mapping
     Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)
     Scamper Technique


                              5
Process Improvement Checklist




    Why improve?              -Objectives
    What to improve?          -Issues / Root Causes
    How to evaluate?          -Measurement
    Improve for whom?         -Stakeholders
    Where to improve?         -Scope
    How much?                 -Extent
    When to improve?          -Timeframe
    Who improves?             -Governance
    What can’t be improved?   -Constraints
    What are related risks?   -Risks
    How to improve?           -Approach
The Four Ways to Process
  Improvement
                                                  better practices
                 analytical
                                                   Derivation


                                                       New
                            Enhancement              Process           Innovation
                             current practices                         new practices


                                                   Utilisation
                                                   Utilization
                                                 potential practices



                                                        7
                                                                           creative
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
Process Enhancement



 Traditional way of improvements

 Cheat Sheet: 15 Improvement techniques




                          8
Cheat sheet: 15 improvement ideas
        1.      Eliminate                      Delegations
        2.      Replace                        Fax to email
        3.      Insert                         Security check (Bank SMS)
        4.      Improve                        Automation (Barcode)
        5.      Delay                          Logistics (Inventory)
        6.      Pull instead of push           Dell (Order to assemble)
        7.      Re-sequence                    McDonalds (Pay before)
        8.      Consolidate                    Monthly Subscriptions
        9.      Individualize                  Volkswagen
        10.     Decouple (vertically)          McDonalds (PDA Order)
        11.     Decouple (Horizontally)        Formula 1
        12.     Integration                    Job Enrichment (Alahwal)
        13.     Specialize                     Airport (Self-check in vs. Normal Check in)
        14.     Natural Order                  Concurrent Engineering (PNU)
        15.     Optional                       Additional Services


Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP          9
The Four Ways to Process
  Improvement
                                                  better practices
                 analytical
                                                   Derivation


                                                       New
                            Enhancement              Process           Innovation
                             current practices                         new practices


                                                   Utilisation
                                                   Utilization
                                                 potential practices



                                                       10
                                                                           creative
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
Process Derivation


 Benchmarking

 Reference models (ITIL, SCOR, eTOM)

 Global Standards (ISO 9002)




                          11
The Four Ways to Process
  Improvement
                                                  better practices
                 analytical
                                                   Derivation


                                                       New
                            Enhancement              Process           Innovation
                             current practices                         new practices


                                                   Utilisation
                                                   Utilization
                                                 potential practices



                                                       12
                                                                           creative
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
Process Utilization


 Utilization for:

   Data: Amazon Recommendations

   People: Consultation

   Systems: Loyalty cards


                             13
The Four Ways to Process
  Improvement
                                                  better practices
                 analytical
                                                   Derivation


                                                       New
                            Enhancement              Process           Innovation
                             current practices                         new practices


                                                   Utilisation
                                                   Utilization
                                                 potential practices



                                                       14
                                                                           creative
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
Process Innovation


           Process innovation combines adopting a process view
           of business functions with the application of new ideas
           and technology.




                                                 Innovation



Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   15
Example: Uses of a paperclip




     http://www.xrysostom.com/paperclip.html

                        16
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   17
Agenda


 Business Process Improvement

 Business Process Innovation Techniques
     Brainstorming
     Mind-mapping
     Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)
     Scamper Technique


                              18
Innovative idea




Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP          19
Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM


            Brainstorming

            Mind-mapping

            Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)


            Scamper Technique

Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   20
Brainstorming


 Process for generating new thinking

 Includes radical ideas

 Based on association

 Helps us think outside of “patterns”

 Build on ideas of others

 Quantity, not quality

                                21
Rules of Brainstorming

 Focus on quantity (“quantity breeds quality”):
   A main purpose is to generate many ideas in a short time.
 No criticism:
   Critical comments are reserved for a later stage.
   All ideas belong to the group
 Unusual ideas are welcome:
   Assumptions are set aside and out of the box thinking is
    encouraged.
   Encourage the extraordinary
 Combine and improve ideas:
   The composition of ideas is strongly encouraged.


                                 22
Business Process Innovation – Saudi
23
                   ABPMP
Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM


            Brainstorming

            Mind-mapping

            Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)


            Scamper Technique

Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   24
Mind Mapping

   The main idea, subject or focus is
    crystallized in a central image.
   The main themes radiate from the
    central image as 'branches'.
   The branches comprise a key image or
    key word drawn or printed on its
    associated line
   Topics of lesser importance are
    represented as 'twigs' of the relevant
    branch
   The branches form a connected nodal
    structure
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP        25
Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM


            Brainstorming

            Mind-mapping

            Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)


            Scamper Technique

Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   27
Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)

 White hat (Blank sheet) -- Objective:
    Information & reports, facts and figures (objective)

 Red hat (Fire) -- Intuitive:
    Intuition, opinion & emotion, feelings (subjective)

 Yellow hat -- Positive:
    Praise, positive aspects, why it will work (objective)

 Black hat (Judge's robe) -- Negative:
    Criticism, judgment, negative aspects, (objective)

 Green hat -- Creative:
    Creativeness, Alternatives, new approaches &
     'everything goes', idea generation & provocations
     (speculative/creative)

 Blue hat (Sky) -- Process:
    "Big Picture," "Conductor hat," "Meta hat," "thinking
     about thinking", overall process (overview)

                                                    28
Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM


            Brainstorming

            Mind-mapping

            Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)


            Scamper Technique

Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   29
SCAMPER


   Substitute
   Combine
   Adapt
   Magnify
   Put to other purposes
   Eliminate
   Rearrange / Reverse

                            30
SCAMPER


               Substitute                          Outsourcing
               Combine                             McDonalds
               Adapt                               SCOR
               Magnify                             Amazon delivery
               Put to other purposes               Posted notes
               Eliminate                           Signature
               Rearrange/ reverse                  McDonalds

                                                      http://www.brainstorming.co.uk/tutorials/scampertutorial.html
Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP      31
Summary

 Business Process Management Lifecycle

 Business Process Improvement approaches

 Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM




                             32
                                            32
Thank you for listening

                                                 www.saudiabpmp.org



                                                 Anas I. Al-Mudaifer
                                                 VP of Communication & Marketing
                                                 Saudi ABPMP




Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP   33

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Business Process Innovation

  • 1. Business Process Innovation Anas I. Al-Mudaifer Vice President of Communication & Marketing Saudi ABPMP 1
  • 2. Before we start! Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 2
  • 3. BPM Life-cycle  Business Strategy  Process Selection  Process Identification  Process Modeling  Process Analysis  Process Improvement  Process Implementation  Process Monitoring & Controlling 3
  • 4. Where does the innovation fits in the BPM life-cycle? 4
  • 5. Agenda  Business Process Improvement  Business Process Innovation Techniques  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique 5
  • 6. Process Improvement Checklist  Why improve? -Objectives  What to improve? -Issues / Root Causes  How to evaluate? -Measurement  Improve for whom? -Stakeholders  Where to improve? -Scope  How much? -Extent  When to improve? -Timeframe  Who improves? -Governance  What can’t be improved? -Constraints  What are related risks? -Risks  How to improve? -Approach
  • 7. The Four Ways to Process Improvement better practices analytical Derivation New Enhancement Process Innovation current practices new practices Utilisation Utilization potential practices 7 creative Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
  • 8. Process Enhancement  Traditional way of improvements  Cheat Sheet: 15 Improvement techniques 8
  • 9. Cheat sheet: 15 improvement ideas 1. Eliminate  Delegations 2. Replace  Fax to email 3. Insert  Security check (Bank SMS) 4. Improve  Automation (Barcode) 5. Delay  Logistics (Inventory) 6. Pull instead of push  Dell (Order to assemble) 7. Re-sequence  McDonalds (Pay before) 8. Consolidate  Monthly Subscriptions 9. Individualize  Volkswagen 10. Decouple (vertically)  McDonalds (PDA Order) 11. Decouple (Horizontally)  Formula 1 12. Integration  Job Enrichment (Alahwal) 13. Specialize  Airport (Self-check in vs. Normal Check in) 14. Natural Order  Concurrent Engineering (PNU) 15. Optional  Additional Services Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 9
  • 10. The Four Ways to Process Improvement better practices analytical Derivation New Enhancement Process Innovation current practices new practices Utilisation Utilization potential practices 10 creative Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
  • 11. Process Derivation  Benchmarking  Reference models (ITIL, SCOR, eTOM)  Global Standards (ISO 9002) 11
  • 12. The Four Ways to Process Improvement better practices analytical Derivation New Enhancement Process Innovation current practices new practices Utilisation Utilization potential practices 12 creative Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
  • 13. Process Utilization  Utilization for:  Data: Amazon Recommendations  People: Consultation  Systems: Loyalty cards 13
  • 14. The Four Ways to Process Improvement better practices analytical Derivation New Enhancement Process Innovation current practices new practices Utilisation Utilization potential practices 14 creative Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP
  • 15. Process Innovation Process innovation combines adopting a process view of business functions with the application of new ideas and technology. Innovation Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 15
  • 16. Example: Uses of a paperclip http://www.xrysostom.com/paperclip.html 16
  • 17. Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 17
  • 18. Agenda  Business Process Improvement  Business Process Innovation Techniques  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique 18
  • 19. Innovative idea Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 19
  • 20. Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 20
  • 21. Brainstorming  Process for generating new thinking  Includes radical ideas  Based on association  Helps us think outside of “patterns”  Build on ideas of others  Quantity, not quality 21
  • 22. Rules of Brainstorming  Focus on quantity (“quantity breeds quality”):  A main purpose is to generate many ideas in a short time.  No criticism:  Critical comments are reserved for a later stage.  All ideas belong to the group  Unusual ideas are welcome:  Assumptions are set aside and out of the box thinking is encouraged.  Encourage the extraordinary  Combine and improve ideas:  The composition of ideas is strongly encouraged. 22
  • 23. Business Process Innovation – Saudi 23 ABPMP
  • 24. Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 24
  • 25. Mind Mapping  The main idea, subject or focus is crystallized in a central image.  The main themes radiate from the central image as 'branches'.  The branches comprise a key image or key word drawn or printed on its associated line  Topics of lesser importance are represented as 'twigs' of the relevant branch  The branches form a connected nodal structure Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 25
  • 26.
  • 27. Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 27
  • 28. Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  White hat (Blank sheet) -- Objective:  Information & reports, facts and figures (objective)  Red hat (Fire) -- Intuitive:  Intuition, opinion & emotion, feelings (subjective)  Yellow hat -- Positive:  Praise, positive aspects, why it will work (objective)  Black hat (Judge's robe) -- Negative:  Criticism, judgment, negative aspects, (objective)  Green hat -- Creative:  Creativeness, Alternatives, new approaches & 'everything goes', idea generation & provocations (speculative/creative)  Blue hat (Sky) -- Process:  "Big Picture," "Conductor hat," "Meta hat," "thinking about thinking", overall process (overview) 28
  • 29. Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM  Brainstorming  Mind-mapping  Six Thinking Hats (Edward de Bono)  Scamper Technique Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 29
  • 30. SCAMPER  Substitute  Combine  Adapt  Magnify  Put to other purposes  Eliminate  Rearrange / Reverse 30
  • 31. SCAMPER  Substitute Outsourcing  Combine McDonalds  Adapt SCOR  Magnify Amazon delivery  Put to other purposes Posted notes  Eliminate Signature  Rearrange/ reverse McDonalds http://www.brainstorming.co.uk/tutorials/scampertutorial.html Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 31
  • 32. Summary  Business Process Management Lifecycle  Business Process Improvement approaches  Useful Innovation Techniques in BPM 32 32
  • 33. Thank you for listening www.saudiabpmp.org Anas I. Al-Mudaifer VP of Communication & Marketing Saudi ABPMP Business Process Innovation – Saudi ABPMP 33