1. Tapeworm Disease
Eating this food can cause worms in the brain!. When they enter your body, which can move along
your body – your eyes, your tissues, most commonly the brain. It may seem impossible, but this can
actually happen and can have dangerous consequences for life. Dr. Effrossyni Gkrania–Klotsas said
that while she and her team were examining the head of a British man in 2013 had found a type of
never before been seen in the UK.
Dr. Effrossyni Gkrania–Klotsas examined the head of a man who had a tapeworm inside. Namely,
the man began feeling frequent headaches and seizures. When he was examined in the
Addenbrookes Hospital in Cambridge, he was diagnosed with an infection known as sparganosis–a
parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm larvae plerocercoid ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
One of his symptom, besides the severe headaches, were seizures and weakness, all caused by this
parasite. The doctors managed to surgically remove the worm, because no drug worked effectively.
In humans, taeniasis is an infection caused by the following tapeworms: Taenia solium (pork
tapeworm), Taenia asiatica (Asian tapeworm) and Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm). You can get
infected with these tapeworms by consuming raw or undercooked pork or beef.
The brain can be infected by 3 types of tapeworms. Experts say that the main reason for parasitic
infection in human is the pork tapeworm. There are 2 ways to get infected by the pork tapeworm
By direct contact with feces of infected pig or human, which can infect many tissues. If the larvae
get in the nervous system and the brain, it can result in neurocysticercosis.
If you consume raw or undercooked pork originating from infected pigs.
This type of infection is common in parts of Asia, Latin America and Africa but cases are being
reported in Europe as well, as the global food distribution of cheap meat is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
2.
3. Cysticercosis
Cysticercosis Cysticercosis is an infection that happens after eating the eggs of the pork tapeworm
Taenia solium. This infection causes sacs (cysts) to form in the intestines. You can become infected
with the tapeworm by consuming contaminated food or water. Cysticercosis often spreads by eating
undercooked, contaminated pork. Cysticercosis cysts may spread to other areas of the body,
including the eyes, spinal cord, skin, muscle tissue, and heart. When cysts are found in the brain, the
condition is called neurocysticercosis. Severe infections in the brain can be life–threatening.
CAUSES This condition is caused by swallowing tapeworm eggs. This can happen by consuming
food or water that is contaminated with eggs from a tapeworm carrier. Once ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
○ Difficulty with balance. ○ Swelling of the brain (hydrocephalus). Infection of the eye is rare and
may cause: ○ Blurry or unusual vision. ○ Swelling or detachment of the retina. Retinal detachment
occurs when the thin membrane that covers the back of the eye (retina) separates (detaches) from the
eyeball. The retina is the part of your eye that sends visual signals to the brain along the optic nerve.
This allows you to see. ○ Recurring eye pain. DIAGNOSIS Diagnosis of cysticercosis can be
difficult and may require several testing methods. Your health care provider will ask about the places
you have lived, your travel history, and your eating habits. Members of your family or people in
your household may also need to be tested for cysticercosis. Tests may include: MRI. CT scans of
the brain. Blood tests. Stool tests. You may need to submit stool samples over several days to look
for tapeworm eggs. TREATMENT Treatment depends on the number of cysts and the symptoms
you have. In some cases, no treatment is needed. When only one cyst is found, treatment is often not
given. If you have more than one cyst, treatment may
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
4.
5. Write An Essay On Pork Tapeworms
A pork tapeworm, also known as a Taenia Solium, is a certain type of tapeworm that can infect
people who eat raw pork or under cooked pork. Pork tapeworms can survive in human intestines for
up to 25 years, or even longer, and it shows little to no symptoms. If the eggs from the worm are
digested this can cause a extremely serious condition called Cysticercosis, which hatches the egg
and releases the larva, which migrates to other parts of the body like the brain and eyes, which can
lead to neurocysticercosis, causing epileptic seizures and psychiatric disturbances. Tapeworms are
hermaphrodites, which means they have both female and male gonads to generate both sperm and
eggs. They reproduce sexually, either through self–fertilization ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Some patients with pork tapeworms have symptoms of diarrhea, nausea, weakness and decreased
appetite. People infected with the worm may not even have symptoms or any idea that the worm is
even inside them. Cysts are able to form on the brain and spinal cord, which could lead to seizures
or symptoms that are similar to a brain tumor. Cysts on a spinal cord can result in difficulty walking
and weakness. In very rare cases, death has occurred. They can also affect the organs in the body
near the intestinal and abdominal area. If worms reach the heart, this can cause heart failure and
heart arrhythmias. Eye blindness and vision loss are results of eye lesions. The worms typically
don't take up too much space, however if they grow to be too large this can cause blockage. A
tapeworms habitat is inside the intestines of humans. Its life is carried out between two hosts, one
being the man host and the other is the pig host. Except for the adults, the life is carried out through
the body of the secondary host, which would be the pig. Injuries to the mucous membrane lining are
a result of the worm living in the intestines. It can even cause mechanical injury of the alimentary
canal which causes weakness, abdominal pain, and extreme loss of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
6.
7. The Beauty Of New York City
The beauty of NYC is located in the heart of Midtown; The Theatre District. The Theatre District is
the "heaven incarnate" of New York City. It is my cloud nine. The endless supply of Broadway
shows available is astonishing. Nevertheless, it's not the Broadway show that is extraordinary,
although it is, but what the show represents. These shows represent hope. I feel it, without
physically being there. Most people go for the costumes or the scenery while I believe the lessons
learned are the most valuable. Individuals believe this isn't the finest New York has to offer.
However, it is one of the most extraordinary establishments to be created. It is the heart of New
York. As a five year–old, I was severely loud and rambunctious at home and the exact opposite at
school. I was extremely quiet and shy. My mother decided to enroll me in the theater academy at my
elementary school. The teachers used the regular teaching methods and included singing and acting
into their lessons. I became more confident in myself, which aided me in overcoming my shyness.
That year the academy was meant to put on the production of Annie. To guide us, we observed the
recorded show on Broadway. I was fascinated with the acoustics, the costumes, the lighting and the
roar of the audience. It inspired me to audition for the role of Annie in the school play. Of course, I
was not awarded the role. I was only five, but I felt courageous for trying without the fear of failing.
This program is where my love
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
8.
9. The World Population Increases The Global Food Production
Literature Review
Several studies (Oltjen et al., 1996; Dahlen et al., 2014; Thornton, 2010; and Tilman et al., 2002)
drawn the conclusion that as the world population increases the global food production must as well.
The current meat practices in the U.S are unsustainable in terms of being able to meet the future
demands of global society (Dahlen et al., 2014). Although livestock practices have changed
dramatically over time to make production more efficient it has negative impacts on the
environment and human health. Fortunately sustainable solutions do exist. Others livestock farmers
around the world are implementing sustainable practice that improve the quality of meat and
decrease their impacts on the environment.
Current ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the next forty years food production will need to increase by one hundred percent if it is going to
meet the demands of global society (Dahlen et al., 2014). The reproduction of livestock has
undergone evolutionary changes over time all in favor of making production more efficient.
Artificial insemination (AI), estrous synchronization and fixed–time AI (TAI), semen and embryo
cryopreservation, multiple ovulation and embryo transfer (MOET), in vitro fertilization, sex
determination of sperm or embryos, and nuclear transfer are technologies that are used to enhance
the production efficiency of beef operations (Dahlen et al., 2014). These are some of the newer
technologies that have been generated to increase meat production. Food provides energy and
nutrients, and its acquisition requires the expenditure of energy. In today's world unbalanced
nutritional diets lead to obesity and other serious health issues (McMichael et al., 2007). Livestock
raising is a major contributor to agriculture–related greenhouse gas emissions. Studies have been
conducted to analyze what changes the meat industry would need to undergo to reduce the
greenhouse gas emission levels. In order to reach the target level of greenhouse gas emissions the
world would need to reduce their demand of animal products significantly (McMichael et al., 2007).
The estimated average per–head intake of, at most, 90 g meat per day and not more than 50 g of this
should come from red meat from ruminant animals
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
10.
11. Tapeworm Research Paper
TAPEWORMS Tapeworms are flat segmented worms that have a head, neck, and segments called
proglottids; the scientific name is Cestoda the flatworm. Animals become infected with these
tapeworms from grazing in pastures that have tapeworms in the grass and from drinking water that
is contaminated with the tapeworms. When Humans eat the meat from these animals raw or not
cooked all of the way they become infected with the tapeworms. Humans can also become infected
by drinking contaminated water. Generally the symptoms of being infected with these tapeworms in
humans is so mild that they are not recognized and can easily be treated, although in some cases it
can become very dangerous. When the Larvae are ingested by a human they turn into adult
tapeworms and live in the intestines of humans, this is called an intestinal infection. They can live
for up to 30– years in there host ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tapeworms that infect beef is called Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), Taenia solium (pork
tapeworm), and Diphyllobothrium latum (fish tapeworm). The pork and beef tapeworms are large
and flat, they can grow up to 15 to 30 feet long. When a human ingests pork tapeworms they can
become an intermediate host, which means they are able to become the host that can transfer the
tapeworms to other humans. This can happen if the infected person does not wash there hands
properly and has feces on hands that have the eggs in it or by swallowing the pork tapeworm egg in
food or water contaminated with human feces. They can also transfer the eggs to there mouth after
contact with an infected person or with contaminated clothing and furniture. The fish tapeworm is
the only one that can cause inadequate absorption of nutrients causing anemia due to it absorbing
B12 from your system necessary for red blood cells to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
12.
13. Taenia Solium Worm Essay
The Taenia Solium worm is a type of worm that is found On many continents. They come from the
large intestine of the pig and can be contracted by not cooking pork thoroughly. If any eggs make it
into the body it will cause serious problems to the host. When the eggs hatch in the large intestine
they will start growing and while they are growing they will Start feeding Off of the nutrients that
the large intestine is bringing down to where the worms are. They then start easing into the
bloodstream, which they start making there way up to the brain. After they make it to the brain they
start eating the brain from the inside. If the worm continues to eat the brain from the inside it can
cause many different problems. They can cause dizziness, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
This infection can also infect different tissues, the eyes, and the spinal cord. Tbey use the suckers at
the end of the scolex to connect to the side of the small intestine they can enter the blood vessels
surrounding it.
The taenia solium worm is a type of tapeworm. It can grow up to 8 meters long. While in the human
body.
The main way that this worm is transmitted to humans is because pigs eat food that is infected with
the worm eggs, then the the worms get into the pigs intestinal tract which then they will fertilize
their eggs inside the intestines then the eggs will be more than likely be eaten by another pig do the
cycle will be repeated over and over, and whenever the meat distributor sends the meat to the
grinder to be processed the worm eggs go with the meat and then onto our plates, unless the meat is
cooked thoroughly enough for no eggs to survive. Whenever the larvae start developing they can
start developing in the tissue which could go unnoticed for several years until it I is too late to do
any treatment. Though if someone if fortunate enough to find it in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
14.
15. The Use Of Urban Sewage Sludge On Slaughtered Animals From...
Abdel–Hafez, S.K; Al–Yaman, F.M and Said, I.M. (1986): Further studies on prevalence of
Hydatidosis in slaughtered animals from North Jordan. Z.Parasitenkd. 72(1):89–96.
Abu–Elwafa S.A and Al–Araby M.A (20008) prevalence of tissue parasites among slaughtered
animals in Dakahlia province Mansoura, Vet med.J.(79–91) vol.x,No1,2008
Kaufmann,J.(1996) Parasitic infections of Domestic Animals. A Diagnostic Manual.Birkha,user
Verlag,Basal,Schweiz.
Cabaet,J,Geerts,S, Madeline,M,Ballendine,C and Barber,D(2002): The use of urban sewage sludge
on postures.The cysticercus threat. Vet.Res.33:575–597.
Blazek,K;Schramlova,J and hulinska,D.(1985):Pathology of the migration phase of Taenia
hydatigenia (Palas 1766) larvae.Folia Parasitol.32,127–137.
Okolo,M.I (1986). Studies on taenia saginata cysticercosis in eastern Nigeria.Int j
Zoonoses.13(2):98–103.
Onah,D.N. and Chiejina, S. N. (1986). Taenia saginata cysticercosis in slaughter cattle in anambra
State, Nigeria.Int J Zoonoses 13(1):32–9.
Mosienyane, M. G. (1986). A survey of Cysticercus bovis (measles) infestation in cattle sent for
slaughter to Botswana Meat Commission (BMC). A ten years retrospective study–1974–1983. Int
Zoonoses. Jun;13(2):124–30
Okkafor, F. C. (1988) Epizootiology of Cysticercus bovis in Imo state, Nigeria. Angew
Parasitol.29(1):25–30
Pugh, K. E. and Chambers, P. G. (1989). Observations on Cysticercus bovis in slaughter cattle in
Matabeleland province of Zimbabwe. Vet Rec.4;125(19):480–4
Oryan, A. ; Moghaddar, N.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
16.
17. Internal Parasites And Explain How To Write An Essay On...
The need to control internal parasites will exist as long as cattle are grazing pastures. There are
many different kinds of internal parasites, including roundworms (nematodes), tapeworms
(cestodes), flukes (trematodes), protozoans (such as coccidia), and helminths (worms). However,
this essay will discuss tapeworms (cestodes) specifically. A tapeworm is a flat, segmented worm that
lives in the intestines of some animals. They can be anywhere from 4 to 28 inches long, and they
attach to the intestinal walls and feed off of the host's food and nutrients. The worm has a thin neck
and the rest of the body consists of detachable body segments. These contain male and female
reproductive organs and as the segments mature and are pushed further down the body by the
development of new young segments at the neck, many thousands of eggs are formed in each
segment. Some tapeworms (eg Taenia saginata) have motile segments, which can crawl out the anus,
dropping to the ground and then crawl around the ground, expelling eggs over an area. Others (eg
Taenia solium) are non–motile, they are passed in the dung and remain there until they dry out, ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The postmortem examination is the most accurate method of determining parasitism. A postmortem
exam shows both the types of worms present, and the damage to the animal. Internal parasite
infection levels can be estimated in live cattle by counting the eggs shed with the feces. The eggs are
quantified as eggs per gram (EPG) of feces by a trained individual. An EPG is only an estimate of
parasite populations, because it is incredibly difficult to . Results from this test may be misleading.
Variations in egg counts can arise from the ratio of immature to mature worm populations, worm
species, degree of inhibition, consistency of the manure, etcetera. Realistically, a herd should be
sampled on multiple occasions to determine worm
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
18.
19. Tapeworm Research Paper
Tapeworm Infection Tapeworms are parasites that can live in your intestines. When a tapeworm
lives inside of you, it is called a parasitic infection. An adult tapeworm can grow very long and can
live inside of a human for many years. There are several types of tapeworms. Most tapeworm
infections cause only mild symptoms and are limited to the intestines. One type of tapeworm, called
a pork tapeworm (Taenia solium), can cause a more serious infection called cysticercosis. In this
type of infection, tapeworm eggs travel to other areas of the body and cause cysts. Tapeworm
infection is rare in the United States. These infections can be treated with medicines to kill the
tapeworms. CAUSES Tapeworm infection is usually caused by eating beef, ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Medicines to decrease swelling (steroids). Medicines to prevent seizures (anti–epileptics). Surgery
to remove cysts. PREVENTION Wash your hands with soap and water often. Always wash your
hands before handling food and before and after handling raw meat. Cook fish and meat according
to food safety guidelines. Use a meat thermometer to make sure meat and fish are cooked to the
recommended temperatures. Freezing meat for 12 hours before cooking can help prevent tapeworm
infection. Only eat raw fish (such as sushi) that has been previously frozen. When traveling to areas
where tapeworm infection and other foodborne illnesses are common, follow food safety guidelines
for travelers to avoid unsafe foods and drinks. HOME CARE INSTRUCTIONS Take prescribed
medicines exactly as directed by your health care provider. Finish all of the medicine even if you
start to feel better. SEEK MEDICAL CARE IF: You still have symptoms of tapeworm infection
after completing treatment. You develop any new symptoms. SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL
CARE IF: You have a seizure. You have sudden vision
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
20.
21. Tapeworm Essay
A parasite is an organism that lives in another organism, called the host, and often harms it. It is
dependent on its host for survival and it has to be in the host to live, grow and multiply. A parasite
cannot live independently. Although a parasite rarely kills the host, in some cases it can happen. To a
certain extent, if a parasite does kill its host it has failed as this means it will need to find a new
home. The parasite benefits at the expense of the host, the parasite uses the host to gain strength, and
the host loses some strength as a result. And one of these parasites is the tapeworm, also called
cestodes, are a class of parasitic worms that have a flat, ribbon–like body and live in the digestive
system of their hosts. Tapeworms ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Traveling to developing countries, infection occurs more frequently in areas with poor sanitation
practices. Eating raw or undercooked meats, improper cooking may fail to kill tapeworm eggs and
larvae contained in contaminated pork or beef. Living in endemic areas, in certain parts of the
world, exposure to tapeworm eggs is more likely. For instance, your risk of coming into contact with
eggs of the pork tapeworm (Taenia solium) is greater in areas of Latin America, China, sub–Saharan
Africa or Southeast Asia where free–range pigs are common. It is transmitted to pigs through human
faeces or contaminated fodder, and to humans through uncooked or undercooked pork. Pigs ingest
embryonated eggs, morula, which develop into larvae, the oncospheres, and ultimately into infective
larvae, cysticerci. A cysticercus grows into an adult worm in human small intestines. Infection is
generally harmless and asymptomatic. However, accidental infection in humans by the larval stage
causes cysticercosis. The most severe form is neurocysticercosis, which affects the brain and is a
major cause of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
22.
23. The Pilot Episode Analysis
The Pilot program, also known as "Everybody Lies", was the first episode of the U.S television
series House. The episode premiered on the Fox network on November 16 2004. It introduced the
character of Dr. Gregory House, played by Hugh Laurie, as an eccentric anti–social doctor and his
team of diagnosticians at a fictional hospital called Princeton–Plainsboro Teaching Hospital in New
Jersey. The episode features House's attempts to diagnose a kindergarten teacher after she collapses
in class.
Shortly after the start of class, kindergarten teacher Rebecca Adler (Robin Tunney) becomes
dysphasic –"loss of or deficiency in the power to use or understand language as a result of injury to
or disease of the brain"(web), falls to the floor, and experiences ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Eric Foreman (Omar Epps) and Cameron break into Adler's house to find anything that might
account for Adler's symptoms. They found an opened package of non–kosher ham in Adler's
kitchen. House concludes that Adler is suffering from neurocysticercosis –"Cysticercosis is a
parasitic tissue infection caused by larval cysts of the tapeworm Taenia solium. These larval cysts
infect brain, muscle, or other tissue, and are a major cause of adult onset seizures" (web) due to
eating undercooked pork. At this point, Adler wanted to die with dignity; she refuses to accept
anymore treatment. Dr. House attempts to persuade her, during their conversation, she asks about his
leg and Dr. House explains that he had an Infarction – "A limb infarction is an area of tissue death of
an arm or leg. It may cause skeletal muscle infarction, avascular necrosis of bones, or necrosis of a
part of or an entire limb." (web) in his thigh muscles that led to muscle death which could have been
prevented if only his doctor had made the right Diagnosis –" the process of determining which
disease or condition explains a person's symptoms and signs." (web) Dr. Chase provides an idea for
a noninvasive evidence of Adler's condition by taking an X–ray, Dr. House agrees and guarantees
that the tapeworm lava will definitely be in her leg since tapeworms love
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...