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Causes of World War II Essay
Causes of World War II When Hitler came to power in 1933 he made several of actions that some
years later lead to war. These actions were re–armament, leaving the league of nations, re–militarism
of the Rhineland, the spanish civil war, the lightning war and the alliances with Italy and Japan.
Hitler's aims were clear, he wanted lebensraum (living space) in order to gain self–sufficiency,
wanted to abolish the treaty of Versailles and revenge for those who signed it. And some years after
he seized power it was clear he wanted to dominate the whole of Europe and the rest of the world.
The Second World War was caused by Fascist aggression and the failure of democratic powers to
stop this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By 1935 rearmament was well underway. This involved conscription and munitions factories.
Rearmament alarmed the French who, feeling insecure, reinforced the Maginot line (built between
1929 and 1934). This was a line of steel and concrete fortifications stretching from Belgium to
Switzerland, Germany would be able to avoid it and invade France via Belgium. France remained
passive without Britain's support. Britain was sympathetic towards Germany and even signed an
Anglo German naval Treaty (June 1935) allowing Germany's navy to be 35% of the size of the
Royal Navy. Hitler used his new found arms to support Franco in the Spanish Civil War (1936–9)
Hitler sent the Condor Legion of the Luftwaffe to bomb Guernica on 26th April, 1937. Guernica was
razed to the ground and Franco went on to conquer the Basque areas of Spain. Hitler had used Spain
as a practice ground. Having broken the Treaty of Versailles once, Hitler risked doing it a second
time by marching 30,000 troops into Rhineland on 7th March 1936. France, with 250,000 troops
mobilised, remained passive because Britain would not support her. To show that his remilitarization
was popular, Hitler held a plebiscite, which showed that 98.8% were
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How Far Do You Agree That the Policy of Appeasement Was...
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty that was signed by the UK, US, France, Italy and
Germany, it ended the war between Germany and the Allied Powers. The Treaty of Versailles was
signed on 28 June 1919. Hitler saw the Treaty of Versailles as a disgrace to the German people and
an embarrassment to Germany. Hitler blamed the German politicians for signing the Treaty of
Versailles as he thought Germany could have avoided it and the problems it presented Germany
with. Hitler first broke the Treaty of Versailles in 1934. The way he broke the treaty was over
Germany's armed forces, he broke the terms in secret at first but soon after he held a rearmament
rally which the League of Nations and the countries in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1936, when the Franco–Soviet Treaty of Mutual Assistance was signed by France and Russia,
Germany argued that it was under threat from both sides and that is was required that soldiers be
stationed in the Rhineland to prevent Germany fighting a two front war. France was not strong
enough and Britain was not financially prepared for another war. Many British and French
politicians thought that because the Rhineland was a part of Germany, it was okay that part of the
German Armed Forced be stationed there. When Neville Chamberlain became the British Prime
Minister, he felt that the Treaty of Versailles was unfair, and treated Germany too harshly, when
Chamberlain became the Prime Minister, he soon gave in to Hitler's demands (otherwise known as
Appeasement) to prevent further war. To make matters worse, Britain, France, Italy and Germany
signed the Munich Agreement, which allowed Germany to keep Sudetenland under the terms that
Germany would stop its hostile expansion attempts. However, at the Munich Agreement, the Czech
government was not present and did not agree with the loss of Sudetenland. Czechoslovakia felt that
Britain and France betrayed them but also saw this as a way to prevent war and the invasion of the
whole of Czechoslovakia. Hitler soon broke the Munich Agreement and invaded the rest of
Czechoslovakia in March 1939. Soon Britain and France realised that the policy of appeasement had
only made matters worse but they could not go to war with Germany as at
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Why Did Wwii Break Out in 1939?
The Second World War started for many reasons but the most important were: the treaty of
Versailles and the negative impact it had upon Germany, the foreign policy of Adolf Hitler and what
did the other countries do to stop Hitler's actions.
The treaty of Versailles was a very important factor for the break out of war. The treaty took away
land from Germany and gave it to Poland, France and Britain. This land included the colonies that
Germany had in Africa that was given to France and Britain. It made Germany pay huge reparations
that left them in a crisis, and Germany was already in a crisis due to the war which made the
germans felt it would stop them from recovering. There were a lot of unemployment and whole
families suffered from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hitler wanted the land of the Polish Corridor back to Germany because it had cut Germany in two
and many German people lived there. But Poland refused to give back the lands because it would
mean that they would lose the only access they had to the sea. Hitler invaded Poland so he could
have back that land and to expand its territories. More land meant more men in the army and more
space to oppose the USSR.
And the last of the most important factors of the breakout of the war was the fact that other countries
only reacted and decided to fight back when Hitler conquered Poland. When Hitler began to rearm
Germany they didn't do nothing because they were more worried of the communist invasion and
they thought that a stronger Germany could protect Europe from the USSR. Then, when Hitler
rearmed the Rhineland they did not do anything because they thought that it was reasonable for
Germany to have troops in their own territories, I think that the other countries weren't as bothered
with the treaty as they were in 1919. When Hitler United with Austria and the Austrian leader asked
for help Britain, France and Italy didn't do wanted was peace. In 1938, Britain and France made an
agreement with Hitler saying that he could have the Sudetenland back if he didn't took the rest of
Czechoslovakia. They were so centered on maintaining peace that they didn't even talked to the
Czechs of this. But when Hitler broke this agreement they didn't help Czechoslovakia because they
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The Parliamentary Debate On The Munich Agreement Essay
The Parliamentary Debate on the Munich Agreement World War II is among the most significant
wars in American history. Although the U.S. didn't join the war efforts directly until after the
bombing of Pearl Harbor, the impact the war had on the U.S. was great. Among other causes, the
Munich Agreement was one of many things that came into in existence paving the way for WWII to
begin. As addressed in the Parliamentary Debate on the Munich Agreement, many in the British
Parliament (Winston Churchill, Neville Chamberlain, etc.) discussed the course of action that should
be taken regarding Germany and Hitler. Many, including Neville Chamberlain signed this agreement
in hopes of maintaining peace, others, like Winston Churchill believed that holding for peace would
ultimately lead to their downfall. The Munich Agreement was a pact that allowed Germany to annex
many parts of Czechoslovakia also known as Sudetenland; Sudetenland was along Germany's
borders and this is where many of the citizens were native in the language but of different races.
These plans on Sudetenland, if acted on would inevitably cause another world war, "...it became
known in May 1938 that Hitler and his generals were drawing up a plan for the occupation of
Czechoslovakia." (Munich Agreement). France and Great Britain were allies with Czechoslovakia at
this time; Czechoslovakia was also involved in a treaty with the Soviet Union declaring the
readiness of the Russian military to assist France and Great Britain
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Hitler and the Appeasement Policy of the 1930s Essay
Appeasement Policy was a foreign policy that was adapted by Britain and
France in the 1930's towards Germany. Britain and France let Hitler have
whatever they considered necessary to preserve peace in Europe, as they
merely wanted to focus on domestic issues, such as economy and
unemployment . They believed that Hitler had certain aims and that once he had
achieved these, he would be satisfied. So they allowed him to re–arm, invade the
Rhineland (1936), and complete the Anschluss of Austria (1938) followed by the
Sudetenland. Appeasement assumed Hitler would keep his side of the bargain,
however it did not. Adolf Hitler proves that he is ruthless, a risk taker, and
anti–Semitist throughout the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On September 27th, 1938 the Policy of
Appeasement between Adolf Hitler and Neville Chamberlain had been strained.
Chamberlain had neither desire nor economic stance to be drawn into a costly
war. He was unwilling to oppose Hitler as he had feared another "Great War"
would come into effect. Furthermore he favored a policy of appeasement.
Chamberlain believed Hitler was a reasonable leader and planned on giving him
whatever Germany needed, so that he could be satisfied or appeased.
Chamberlain believed that Hitler would keep his promises. As well Canada's
Prime Minister, Mackenzie King was also in favor of appeasement and believed
that Hitler was a "sincere man who had no intention to provoke a war." He too,
agreed with Chamberlain that Hitler could soon be appeased. Mackenzie King
and Neville Chamberlain had what they believed to be good reasons for
supporting appeasement, however Adolf Hitler was nothing but a cruel, ruthless
man that manipulated all the countries leaders as to believing that he was a
sincere, reasonable leader.
In 1938 Germany achieved success in annexing Austria and Northwest
Czechoslovakia. Hitler's success in united Austria was due to the appeasement
policy that British Prime Minister, Neville Chamberlain had adapted. Afterward,
just after the
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The Death Of The Great War ' Is England Singing The...
"Armistice Day", at the end of the 'Great War' is England singing the holiness of God away, as
Brittan whistles this new song for their conditions for humans spiral out of control by way of
poverty, aloneness, and doubt. During this new dimension, it is not a new song of happiness that
comes out of existence, it is an old song of sadness that is somehow different because of the earth's
new conditions. Unlike any kind of rats in the Trenches that are around them, the vermin are not out
to harm souls, but to destroy most of God's human beings. While they are not able to kill them, they
are able to torment them for years to come. This plague is the same as "the smoke of the torment as
it seems to rise forever and ever" (Revelation 14:11). The only way to glorify God is to accept His
principles of mercy. Mercy means that God does the performs for His people. If God does the work,
then He gets the glory. If mankind looks away then the smoke will never go away. Just as, right after
the war, this smoke is a forewarning that Satan's purpose in the world is coming to fulfillment as he
will embrace the pending judgments against the torment he is creating.
To Neville's surprise as he watches Britain sink by war debts, trade exports falling, unemployment
rising to double figures, and the Spanish Flu, in retaliation, he vows to "make Germany pay". After
the First World War, and the map of Europe is redrawn as several new countries start new, Germany
sees a rebirth in their country
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What Is Nazi Germany A Global Superpower
Global superpowers today are extremely powerful countries that can influence international events
and smaller nations. But the biggest problem that superpowers pose is exactly that, they have too
much power on both the small scale and internationally. Although some may say that superpowers
make the world safer, the biggest problem that international superpowers pose to the global arena is
their exorbitant power over their own people and smaller countries.
The USSR was one of the largest global superpowers from 1922–1991 as they grew into a
successful communist nation. Even before the takeover of surrounding nations in the Cold War, the
USSR implemented a series of plans to advance the economy that, according to the Encyclopedia
Britannica, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What is typically considered the first event of World War 2 was September 30, 1938 when Germany
met with Neville Chamberlain of Britain to discuss the German annexation of the Sudetenland,
"Although the agreement was to give into Hitler's hands only the Sudetenland... it also left the Czech
nation open to complete domination by Germany". says the History Channel. Even without inviting
Czech officials to said meeting, Britain gave the Sudetenland to Germany in an attempt to avoid
war. Germany, a global superpower, used purely it's authority to annex it's less powerful neighbor to
the East. At the height of it's expansion, the Natzis occupied almost all of Europe. German rule in
Europe was extremely harsh as noted by the United States Holocaust Museum website, "...The
regions were ruthlessly exploited for the German war effort: foodstuffs and raw materials... were
confiscated. Millions... were deported to Germany to be used as forced laborers in German war
industries". Not only did Germany use it's power to take over countries with less power, but they
used it to abuse the natural resources and population of the occupied countries. The National WWII
museum states that there were more than 45 million civilian deaths in said war. The world's
superpower's abuse of power began a war that would become the deadliest in
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The Policy Of Appeasement During The Outbreak Of War Essay
Evaluate the view that the policy of appeasement played a major role in the outbreak of war in
Europe in 1939. After the mass amount of life lost in World War One, many countries, through the
League of Nations, opted to prevent future conflict. Due to the failure collective security, the idea
that countries could discourage aggression, appeasement became a policy adopted in the 1930s,
especially by the British. Appeasement was developed in the belief that countries such as Germany
were unfairly treated in the Treaty of Versailles. It was used in hope to prevent Germany and Italy
going to war. "Appeasement was seen to be magnanimous, good business, idealistic and a form of
security." The policy of appeasement was widely pursued by Britain and France in the 1930s, refers
to attempting to satisfy Germany 's demands by negotiation and compromise in order to avoid
another war. However due to its failure, the policy of appeasement, to a large extent was responsible
for the outbreak of war in 1939. It is clear that if the Western Powers had retaliated against Hitler,
war could have been avoided. Despite large extent the policy of appeasement in the outbreak of war
it is superseded by other factors as well. The policy of appeasement allowed for some of Hitler's
goal of Lebensraum, many factors causing the outbreak of War in Europe. Hitler ordered German
rearmament in October 1933. Rearmament was Germany's plea for equality, as a result of the
crippling terms of the Treaty of
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Isolationism Apush
Guided Reading Chapter 14 section 1 Name: Justin McGowan Note Taking on From Appeasement
to War Period: 6 Focus Question: What events unfolded between Chamberlain's declaration of
"peace in our time" and the outbreak of a world war? Directions: Fill in boxes below while lecture is
given. Don't work ahead during lecture! Questions and Key Points Aggression goes unchecked Italy
invades Ethiopia~1935 Spanish civil war~1936 Road to War The Plunge toward war Class Notes
Japan on the move 1931~1937 League of nations condemns japan's aggression Japan withdraws
from the league of nations Japan overruns eastern china. Italy invades Ethiopia to pursue imperialist
ambitions Ethiopia is no match for italy's army. Ethiopian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Neutrality Acts were laws passed in 1935, 1936, 1937, and 1939 to limit U.S. involvement in future
wars. They were based on the widespread disillusionment with World War I in the early 1930s and
the belief that the United States had been drawn into the war through loans and trade with the Allies.
Axis powers is defined as the group of countries that signed the Tripartite Pact in 1940, consisting of
Germany, Italy and Japan. Francisco Franco Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in
1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death. Anschluss is the term used to describe the
annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany in March 1938. Sudetenland to refer to those northern,
southern, and western areas of Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by ethnic German
speakers, specifically the border districts of Bohemia. Nazi–Soviet Pact shortly before World War II
broke out in Europe–enemies NaziGermany and the Soviet Union surprised the world by signing the
German–Soviet Nonaggression Pact, in which the two countries agreed to take no military action
against each other for the next 10
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Feudalism In Siegfried
IT'S INTERESTING to see how history is distorted in the act of grasping it: how it bends to fit the
mind of the person who takes it in. You can investigate a historical epoch and watch as others,
arriving at disparate conclusions, paint a portrait with a selection of colors chosen to fulfill their
needs. A man is bound to feel that in the careless approach of others, he himself stands accused: is
he not guilty of the same crime, of distorting history to his own ends, lacking merely the person with
sufficient subtlety to call him to account?
Joachim Fest said that the political maturity of the German people came only after the loss of their
inner, spiritually romantic "interior"– the relic of feudalism that had not yet given way. This world
of glorious Heroes and Grand Gestures which Wagner seeked to portray in music, and which Hitler
forged a connection to largely through Wagner's operas, apparently watching Siegfried 30 or more
times. Ah, Heroic artwork.
One of the main differences between the lingering feudalistic mindset of Germany and the
individualist mindset which was rising in the West, was the relationship to authority. In the West, it
was gradually being understood that self–interest could be reliably deferred to when dealing with
one's superiors– and even the concept of a superior, of someone placed above oneself in the natural
order, was becoming incomprehensible. In Germany, respect for authority still had it's
unquestioning, deferential, semi–religious
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World War II: The Road To War
The Road to War
World War II. World War II began 20 short years after World War I occurred. There were many
memorable and momentous events that have occurred during this World War. The events that
happened before the war is just as important as the events that happened during the war. It all began
with the ideas of Adolf Hitler, the leader of Germany and Head of the Nazi Party. Hitler planned on
making Germany the Third Reich by expanding and creating an "Aryan" racial state. Hitler believed
that the superior nations had the right to lebensraum. Lebensraum was living space through
expansion. Lebensraum gave the superior individuals the ability to gain authoritarian leadership.
This is how Hitler came to power. While Spain was fighting
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Why Did Britain Enter Ww2 Research Paper
Britain is including in Allies power in WW1, Allies win the ww1, and make the treaty of Versailles
at the end of the ww1. The war makes the economic recession a lot.
"The Prime Minister announced today in a message broadcast to the Empire, that as from 11 o'clock
in the morning, Great Britain was at war with Germany." ("The Daily Telegraph" Sept 4, 1939.)
Britain must know the pain of war, but why it still joined the WW2 in 1939. I am going to talk about
the three reasons why Britain entered the ww2.
The First reason Britain entered ww2 is Germany occupation of Czechoslovakia. After the ww1,
even Germany had known the suffer of war , they still have ambition of expand their territory. The
first action which Germany did is going to occupation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although in the Munich Meeting Hitler said that is the last require about territory, he require Freie
Stadt Danzig territory again. Freie Stadt Danzig is a city protect under League of Nation, it is
between Poland and Germany . Germany wanted to gain this city then invade Poland. Britain had
Anglo–Polish Agreement with Poland. "It was agreed that the two countries were prepared to enter
into an agreement of a permanent and reciprocal character to replace the present temporary and
unilateral assurance given by His Majesty's Government to the Polish Government." (Anglo–Polish
communiqué issued April 6, 1939) This agreement formalized the military alliance between Britain
and Poland. Also Britain and France promise they will help Romania and Greece. Germany think
they are going to surrounded by these countries, so it declare abolition the treaty about not invade
Poland and less the quantity of submarine, and then sign Molotov Ribbentrop Pact with Soviet
Union secretly. Germany said Poland is a unstable country, so it have to obey Germany, or it will be
attacked by Germany. Poland said they will not agree with that, Germany then declare the
negotiation with Poland fail. At the end of August, Germany continuous attack Poland. Because the
Anglo–Polish Agreement, Britain have duty to help Poland when they need help, so Britain join the
war on 1939 September. I think this is the most important reason why Britain entered
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Was The Munich Agreement Inevitable
The Munich Agreement was an agreement between the British, French, Germans, and Italians that
allowed Hitler control over Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia. Hitler knew that France and Britain
were not prepared to fight another war and would not oppose his demands. So he set forth his plan
of destroying Czechoslovakia and succeeded without much resistance. The agreement allowed
Hitler to complete his plan with ease. Some, like Neville Chamberlain, believed that this was a
victory because it prevented war with Germany; while others, like Winston Churchill, believe that it
was "a total and unmitigated defeat" (Winston Churchill 1938). Pro–appeasement views on Munich
agreement were that it avoided war and that it gave Britain, France, and Italy ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
He was welcomed by mostly overjoyed crowds and boasted about attaining the "peace with honor"
(Neville Chamberlain 1938). Unfortunately he had some critics like Winston Churchill that opposed
his decisions. Churchill expressed his belief that Chamberlain made a very dishonorable agreement
with Germany that would in turn lead to an inevitable war. This was proven true when Germany
annexed what was left of Czechoslovakia and, one year later, Hitler went back on his word and
invaded Poland, leaving Chamberlain no choice but to declare war on Britain's behalf. This led to
the start of World War II.
In conclusion, war with Germany was inevitable. Although Chamberlain and Churchill had different
views on how the conflict should have been resolved, Germany would have still chosen to declare
war. Chamberlain's misjudgment over the situation led to him losing a lot of his credibility as a
leader. As a result, Churchill replaced Chamberlain as prime minister of Great Britain. The
agreement birthed the perception that Western democracies were weak and would do anything to
prevent war. The only positive outcome of this was that it allowed the participating countries time to
prepare their militaries for
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How Did Hitler Invade Czechoslovakia?
. Hitler replaced General Franz Halder and made sure no news leaked out about resignation. Beck as
to utter to Hitlers plan to attack Czechoslovakia and would justify the overthrow of Hitler. They also
informed the British of their intentions to overthrow Hitler and request that both Britain and France
adopt an openly aggressive stance toward Hitler. Hitler proceeded ahead with his war plans, the
military rulers of Poland, along with Hungary's Facets government, both agreed to stand by and let
Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia in return for share of the spoils. Britain and France have agreed
among themselves to give Hitler the Sudetenland, now confronted the Czech government. On
September 22nd, an optimistic chamberlain returned to Germany to
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Adolf Hitler: National Socialist German Worker's Party
Adolf Hitler It all started when Adolf Hitler became the dictatorial leader of the National Socialist
German Worker's Party, also called the Nazi Party, commanding German forces throughout the war.
. First he announces that he will not obey the Treaty of Versailles. Secondly, Hitler bullies the
Austrian leaders into accepting the Nazi rule. Next, Adolf demands to be given the Sudetenland– the
part of the Czechoslovakia, where lots of Germans had lived. Finally he invades Poland and world
war two begins. There were three times, Adolf Hitler broke the treaty. Hitler won't obey the Treaty
of Versailles because it was all over Germany's armed forces. Hitler broke the Treaty by building his
army up in all of a secret, drilling volunteers
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Benito Mussolini's Go To Germany
On September 28, 1938 Chamberlain was insistent on avoiding another world war. He therefore
called on Hitler to invite him to Germany to propose a solution through a summit that would involve
Britain, France, Germany, and Italy. As Hitler agreed to the meeting, Chamberlain departed for
Munich in an attempt to settle land disputes and allow the Czech region of the Sudetenland to be
part of the German empire. Upon Chamberlain's arrival in Munich, he was taken directly to the
Fuhrerbau, a representative building where French Prime Minister, Edouard Daladier and Italy's
Prime Minister, Benito Mussolini arrived to meet Hitler as well. The four leaders and their
respective translators held an informal meeting, where Hitler openly announced his intentions
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The Crimean Crisis: History Repeats Itself
Communism still lives in the Russian military's takeover of the Crimean region of Ukraine. Nations
stand idly by, watching, with little more than mild concern for the Ukrainians. However, it is the
United Nation and NATO's duty to recognize and defend Ukrainian sovereignty against the Russian
incursion into Crimea. The Russians should not be allowed to have Crimea because Crimea is
already a part of Ukraine. If no one intervenes, history will be repeated, and there will be war.
Because of the historical mistreatment of Ukrainians by Russia, the United Nations and NATO
should support Ukrainian sovereignty, which may ultimately prevent Russia from not only
absorbing Crimea, but also the entire Ukrainian nation. On February 27, 2014, ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
These predictions all turned out to be quite accurate. As of now, Crimea is trying to separate itself
from Ukraine, and trying to join Russia. When the unidentified, pro–Russian troops took control of
the border station, they also captured the fifty Ukrainian border guards stationed there. The Russian
agreement with Ukraine states that Russia cannot have more than 25,000 troops in Ukraine, unless
the Ukrainian President allows more due to an emergency. However, there has been no declaration
of any such emergency, and the estimated number of Russian troops in Crimea is anywhere from
25,000 up to 30,000, and they have reinforcements of 16,000 to 42,000 troops. Russia has also
scuttled a cruiser hulk, a tug boat, a diving support vessel, and an unidentified ship to block
Ukrainian ships from getting into Crimean ports. With control of the border, and the ports blocked,
Russia has walled off Crimea from Ukraine. The Russians have installed the pro–Russian politician
Sergey Aksyoov as the Prime Minister of Crimea, along with pro–Russian politician Aleksei Chalyi
as the mayor of Sevastopol, which is Crimea's capital city. So far, the United States, the United
Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Canada, Turkey, and the European Union have accused
Russia of breaking international law and violating Ukrainian sovereignty. This is all happening right
under the nose of the United Nations
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Munich Agreement who was the winner Chamberlain or Hitler
Munich Agreement Assignment Who won at Munich, Hitler or Chamberlain? Neville Chamberlain
was a realist, he had inherited a policy of appeasement Lord Halifax memoir) from his predecessor
Baldwin. His prime motive during his diplomatic meetings with Adolf Hitler was to prevent Britain
becoming entangled in a war that she was ill equipped to wage. This he successfully achieved and
by defusing a situation through statesmanship he bought valuable time to allow the British forces to
re–arm. On becoming Prime Minister in May 1937, Chamberlain's government was still recovering
from the depression. To add to this the empire was being threatened in the east by Japan, and there
were many of her Members intent on the path of self ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The French had signed an agreement with Czechoslovakia to support her in the event of hostilities in
1924, (Franco Czech Treaty).but Prime Minister Daladier visited London in April 28th 1938,
although stating publically that "he had wanted a firm stand from Chamberlain over their support to
the Czech government, but had actually been dissuaded by logistic pessimism!" However the day
before, privately he had told an agent of the German embassy he hoped the British" would suggest
pressure be put on Prague" allowing him to acquiesce. (Butler ra1971p68). Chamberlain had stated
in a letter to king George vi (13th September 1938) an agreement was reached with the French
supporting a policy of appeasement allowing Hitler to gain control of his Sudeten people. Also in his
letter he stated without much detail his understanding that "Hitler had made his mind up to attack
Czechoslovakia and head east, in such a timeframe that it would not be possible for Anglo French
intervention". The British Ambassador to Berlin, Sir Neville Henderson, referred to the
Czechoslovakian President, Eduard Benes, as "pigheaded" and claimed he could become the reason
for a second world war. Henderson writing to Lord Halifax from the British embassy in Berlin stated
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Nazism / Ndasp : The Political Party
Nazism/NDASP: The political party Hitler was apart of that rose to became the overarching party in
Germany after Germany's sharp decrease in economic quality during the interwar years. (More
about this in the 3 sides of the Nazi Triangle) "Night of Long Knives": Any threat that Hitler saw to
his power or the Nazi party in general, he round up and shot on June 30, 1934. Lebensraum: The
idea that, in order for Germany to reach it's full potential, it needed more land for agriculture so
Germany could be self–sufficient, and for families to live on. However, this was really for the
expansion of Germany so it would have imperialistic power. "Ein reich, ein volk, ein fuhrer":One of
the Nazis ' most–repeated political slogans was Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer – "One People, One
Empire, One Leader". Nuremberg Laws: A list of laws that promoted the Nazis and Hitler's racist
ideologies– that Jewish people must register, they were no longer considered Reich citizens, and
they were not allowed to have relationships with other non–Jewish Germans. Kristallnacht:
November 9 &10th, 1938, "the night of broken glass", in which lots of violence was taken out on
those who were Jewish by burning down their synagogues and businesses, smashing the glass in on
these places of business also, as well as killing some. Mein Kampf: Hitler's book, "My Struggle",
that he wrote while in prison that expressed his resentment for Germany's settlement in the Treaty of
Versailles, of those who were
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Adolf Hitler Research Paper
Adolf Hitler's Significance As Leader
Beliefs were tested, horrific modifications occurred, and more than 6 million people died because of
Hitler. The leadership of Adolf Hitler was highly notable in negative ways. He gained control of
Germany, even though he wasn't born in Germany, while destroying the Weimar Republic. The
weak economy caused the government to crash. Furthermore, Hitler conquered a large portion of
Europe and started the biggest war in history. Some people would say that Hitler's leadership was
not significant. They would say this because the world would be where it is at now without Hitler.
Weimar Republic Weakened And Hitler Gained Control
The weaknesses of the Weimar Republic helped Hitler's leadership become significant. It first
started when Germany lost World War One. The government had to take the blame and lost
followers. It also weakened when the terms of the Treaty of Versailles were announced. The German
army was reduced to almost nothing. There were no tanks or aircrafts allowed for their military. The
Rhineland was taken away from Germany and was demilitarized to nothing. And Germany had to
take the blame for World War One and pay reparations for it. Since Germany had to pay reparations,
their economy crashed and money was worth very little then to nothing. Then in 1929, America's
stock market crashed and countries around the world felt the impact, especially Germany. The Great
Depression was a worldwide problem. Then the Nazis created
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Appeasement In The 1930's
In the 1930's, Britain and France widely pursued the idea of the policy of Appeasement. This policy
was between these two countries and Germany which, at the time, was led by Hitler and his
communist ideals. Appeasement refers to the policy in which both Britain and France submitted to
Hitler's negotiation proposals in an attempt to compromise on terms and ultimately avoid war.
Appeasement can be describes, as 'a bully getting his/her way because of the power he/she holds
over someone who is willing to do anything to get them off of their chest.'
During the course of the 1930's, Hitler and his army were able to bypass many laws set in place by
the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 8 June 1919 as a peace settlement
between Germany and France, Britain and Italy that had ended World War One. The Treaty stated
that Germany was to accept blame for World War One as well as get rid of most of their armed
forces, they were also expected to give up some territory to France.
Many saw the Treaty of Versailles as too harsh of a policy on Germany and that Germany should
have been treated more fairly, this is why Britain and France did not show any signs of objection
when Hitler moved his increasing number of navy troops into Rhineland on 1936.
Appeasement was an attempt to avoid a war and so Britain and France would often turn their heads
and allow Hitler to breach the policy of the Treaty in attempt to satisfy him and thus maintain peace
between the powers.
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Why Did Hitler Want Sudetenland Essay
Hitler wanted all nations in Europe that were German speaking to be a part of Germany. He made
designs to make Austria a part of Germany again. The treaty of Versailles didn't allow Germany, and
Austria to be unified. Hitler also wanted Sudetenland because they were German speaking and to his
benefit it bordered with Austria. The Czechoslovakia rejects Hitler's request. Czech gets Britain and
France to help so they had the Munich Conference At the conference Chamberlain, Baladier, Hitler,
Mussolini, and this guy Ciano all showed up to discuss the issue. As a result they said that Hitler
gets to annex the Sudetenland if he promised not to take anyone else. The Austrian Chancellor,
however, banned the Nazi Party making Hitler unable to unify
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Causes Of Treaty Of Versailles
Treaty of Versailles On June 28, 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated by
a Serbian terrorist group. As a result, World War I began and lasted approximately 4 years. This was
a war between Germany and the Allied Nations. On June 28, 1919 the Treaty of Versailles was
signed by Germany and the Allied Nations. This treaty was a peace document that would end World
War I. Ironically, Treaty of Versailles was the principal cause of World War II.
Treaty of Versailles stated that Germany had to take the blame for causing World War I (World War
Two – Causes). It also forced Germany to lose territory, pay for the damages caused by the war, and
their air force was forbidden. As a result, the Treaty of Versailles weakened Germany. The treaty
stated that one of the ways that Germany could pay for the war expenses was by giving other
countries some of their goods. As a result, Germany's economy worsened. The German people were
unhappy with the treaty because they believed that it was unjust and biased. They thought that it was
unnecessarily punitive and profoundly shameful (Hamner). In distress, "People were dissatisfied
with the government and voted to power a man who promised to rip up the Treaty of Versailles"
(World War Two – Causes). This man was Adolf Hitler. Hitler's goal was to eliminate the Treaty of
Versailles. He wanted to fix the problems that the treaty had caused like poverty, unemployment,
and inflation. He also wanted to get rid of Germany's
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Causes Of The Treaty Of Versailles In Germany
In 1919, after World War I, a representative from England (Lloyd George), Italy (Orlando), France
(Clemenceau) and the US (Woodrow Wilson) came together, agreeing that Germany was at fault for
the cost of the damage that world war one had caused and drafted the Treaty of Versailles. The main
terms of the Treaty were:
That the starting of World War One was Germany's fault
The amount of 6,600 million pounds was to be paid by Germany for the damage the war caused
Germany's army was restructured to a small army with only six naval ships.
Germany had land taken from them and give to other countries.
Germany itself was in hardship due to World War One. Although they were forced to accept the
blame, the country was very poor, jobs were hard to find, food and basic goods were too costly. The
people of Germany were unhappy and thus put their trust in the power of a man who promised to
defend them against the Treaty of Versailles. This man was Adolf Hitler. In 1993 Adolf Hitler
became the Chancellor of Germany. Hitler's actions:
Built up an army, increasing it's weapons size, warships and the air force. He also introduced
compulsory military service. All of this was done in attempted secrecy to the other countries.
The rise of communism was real to the European nations. France and Britain, although aware of the
actions of Hitler, thought Germany may help prevent this rise of communism in the West.
In 1936, Hitler made alliances with Italy and Japan.
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League Of Nations Research Paper
7. I do believe that the Fascists nations of the Axis Powers could've been stopped if the League of
Nations would've been enforced punishments on the nation's for violating the laws of the league. In
1931, Japan invaded a territory in China rich of raw materials known as Manchuria. This attack was
the first direct challenge to the League of Nations. At this time the League of Nations consisted of
all the major democracies expect America, also the three biggest threats to peace, Italy, Japan, and
Germany. When Japan took over Manchuria, many league members strongly disagreed and
protested. However, Japan just ignored the protests and withdrew from the league in 1933. Japan
went on to war with China, while China was no match for Japan. As the ... Show more content on
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The Czechs weren't invited to take part in the Munich Conference because they didn't want to break
the deal they had with both France and Hitler. On November 5, 1937, Hitler announced to his
advisers his plans to gain control over Czechoslovakia and Austria known as the Third Reich or
German Empire. The Treaty of Versailles restricted Anschluss, or a union between Austria and
Germany. Despite the prohibition, many Austrians supported unity with Germany and in March of
1938, Hitler sent his army to Austria and annexed it. France and Britain ignored their pledge to
protect Austrian independence. Hitler's new target was Czechoslovakia. Millions of Germans lived
in the western border regions of this nation known as the Sudetenland because that territory was
taken away from Germany from the terms of the Versailles Treaty. This area was a heavily fortified
to act as the Czechs' main defense against Germany. The Anschluss raised pro–Nazi emotions
among the Sudetenland Germans. In September of 1938, Hitler demanded that the Sudetenland be
given back to Germany, however the Czechs refused and asked France for help. As France and
Britain were preparing for the worse, war, Mussolini proposed a meeting with Germany, Britain,
Italy, and France. On September 28, 1938, the Munich Conference was held in Munich, Germany.
The Czechs were not invited to the conference. Neville Chamberlain, the British prime minister
believed he could prevent war by giving into Hitler's demands. Britain and
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The History Of Churchill's Involvement: The Outbreak Of...
After violations of the Treaty of Versailles, the reoccupation of the Rhineland, the annexation of
Austria, and the overall aggressive nature of Germany, Europe appeared to be headed towards
another international war. Germany continued to be aggressive and demanded for the annexation of
the Sudetenland, a territory plentiful in industrial resources that contained many important frontier
defense's of Czechoslovakia, and made evident that he was willing do so through force if he had to.
Following WWI, most European countries were in no condition to fight another great war, which
made peace the top priority for Europeans. The countries of France, represented by Monsieur
Daladier, and Great Britain, represented by prime minister Neville Chamberlain, ... Show more
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Churchill's opinion on the appeasement and Munich were that they were a "disaster of the first
magnitude." He believed that the appeasement was another sign of weakness by Great Britain, and
further emphasized that Great Britain wouldn't take action against Germany's behavior. Churchill
also disliked that the Czechs weren't invited to Munich, seeing that the Munich Conference dealt
with the territory of Czechoslovakia. Churchill stated, "And I will say this, that I believe the Czechs,
left to themselves and told they were going to get no help from the Western Powers..." Chamberlain
had a more positive view of the appeasement policy and of the Munich Conference. Chamberlain
believed that Germany's control over Czechoslovakia was inevitable, and appeasement was the only
way to prevent Czechoslovakia from getting obliterated by the Germans. German hostility against
Czechoslovakia had already been displayed by Hitler in May as he said to his generals that he
intended "to smash Czechoslovakia by military action in the near
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All Out War
Within war–torn Europe, prior to World War II, various sentiments from World War I were still
being held not only by the governments of Europe but the citizens within them. These sentiments
caused Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, to bully the rest of Europe into submission so that he could
build his military up and unleash war like never before. Hitler used foreign policy to complete his
plans to destroy the Versailles treaty, rule and colonize the rest of Europe, and exterminate all racial
inferiors; such as Jews. Peace and trust between countries also began to wither from discrete pacts
being signed in fear of the Germans. The annexation of Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia also was
a significant event prior to an all–out war. War was finally unleashed by Hitler when the Polish,
British, and French denied him access to Danzig and railways throughout Poland. All these events
combined would explain how World War II erupted in Europe. For example, this all–out war in
Europe was first derived from Hitler's foreign policy and the policy's effects on peace ... Show more
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Czechoslovakia played a huge role in Hitler's plans for domination. By forcing the annexation of
Sudetenland in 1938, home to powerful industries and over three million Germans, Hitler enabled
himself to regain a heavily fortified buffer that Czechoslovakia was in control of. "it is likely that the
führer would have attacked Czechoslovakia. But the Czech border defenses, built on the model of
the French Maginot Line, were formidable" (Perry, 797) From this quote the reader can see the
mistake the Czechs made when annexing Sudetenland. Similarly, Hitler tried to bully the Polish into
giving up their prized port of Danzig and exclusive railway access to East Prussia. However, Britain,
France, and the Soviet Union anticipated this from Germany and were in the works of creating a
pact to
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Hitler : Man Of Year
Hitler: Man of Year, 1938 Francisco Franco, Benito Mussolini, Mao Zedong, Adolf Hitler: these
four men are still considered some of the most ruthless dictators of the 20th century. Together they
accounted for millions of deaths during their terrible reigns as supreme leader in their respective
countries. However, one in this group stands apart from the rest. Only one of these men was named
Time Magazine Man of the Year. This very man would be the one and only Adolf Hitler. On January
2, 1939, Adolf Hitler was named "Man of the Year" by Time Magazine for his work as the leader of
Nazi Germany in the year before, 1938. At this time, the naming of one of the most feared people on
Earth as Man of the Year showed the values which the selection committee held as important. The
award was not for the person of the year, nor for the best humanitarian alive. The award was given
to the sole most impactful person of the given year. Regardless of whether the winner was helpful or
ruthless, the award is truly meant for the human who causes the most change and creates the greatest
lasting impact during that year. In retrospect and using this criteria, Hitler was a less controversial
choice for the award. He truly caused the most the most impact in the world back then as well as
now. Hitler was the correct choice to be named "Man of the Year" by Time Magazine due to his
participation in the most crucial event of the year, his ability to command, control, and serve the
German people, and
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Chamberlain's Policy Toward Germany Essays
Chamberlain's Policy Toward Germany
Appeasement is the term used to describe the foreign policies of the British Conservative
governments of Baldwin (1935–37) and Chamberlain (1937–40) and also those of France and
America to a lesser extent. Appeasement involved making concessions to the two main dictators of
Europe; Hitler and Mussolini.
Hitler broke many of the stipulations of the Treaty of Versailles, yet nothing active was done, there
was only spoken denunciation of his actions. Hitler stopped paying reparations in 1933. Hitler began
to openly rearm in 1935. Hitler sent troops into the Rhineland on 7 March 1936. He united with
Austria in 1938 and in the same year, he took over the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aerial bombardment was also a real threat as had been demonstrated by the Luftwafe in Guernica
where the whole town had been destroyed. The worry was that this could happen to London,
meaning many civilian casualties on the home front – it would be total war. Furthermore, Britain
was more worried about defending its empire and had been concerned about the threat from Japan in
the Far East. It could not deal with aggression from both Germany and Japan. In economic terms,
Britain was still suffering from the effects of the Great Depression and Chamberlain was reluctant to
spend vast sums of money on improving the country's armed forces. Weak defences, he believed,
would not matter if Britain avoided war. Public opinion also supported appeasement and there was a
mood of pacifism. Chamberlain, as an elected representative, was doing his job by representing the
views of his people when considering foreign affairs.
Secondly, Chamberlain held a good view of Hitler and Germany. Chamberlain felt that the Treaty of
Versailles had been too harsh and took a favourable view of Hitler's complaints about how unfair the
treaty had been to Germany. He believed that if Germany's complaints were dealt with fairly then
Europe could look forward to a long period of peace. Chamberlain also thought that Hitler was a
reasonable man and admired him for his economic successes and achievement of
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Thesis About Appeasement
Appeasement is the policy of acceding to the demands of a potentially hostile nation in the hope of
maintaining peace. This is done by giving in to demands of a leader in order to satisfy their short
term goals and avoid conflict. It was a policy used by the leaders of France and Britain with Hitler in
the 1930s because they hoped that if they showed understanding and gave Hitler what he asked for,
there would be no reason for fighting or war to break out. Some of the things followed for
appeasement that the Western Leaders did were, When Hitler reoccupied the Rhineland, France did
nothing, France and Britain did not oppose his rebuilding the German military. Britain, in fact,
signed a treaty with Germany allowing them to exceed Treaty of Versailles ... Show more content on
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Hitler realized that the French and British Leaders were scared of his power and also of war. Hitler
needed more living space for the German people and he thought of taking over Poland. Hitler began
planning the invasion of Poland. After World War I, Poland's army was relatively weak and ill–
equipped compared to Germany. To aid in its defense, Poland had formed military alliances with
Great Britain and France. Massing their armies along the Polish border, the Germans staged a fake
Polish attack on August 31, 1939. Using this as a pretext for war, German forces flooded across the
border the next day. On September 3, Great Britain and France issued a warning to Germany to end
the fighting. When no reply was received, both nations declared war. Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia
and Poland before World War 2 but then from 1939 and June 1941 the German army invaded and
occupied many countries like Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg,France, Denmark,Yugoslavia,
Greece, Norway and Western Poland. In Source C (The cartoon from October 1938 by Low) shows
a picture of Hitler as Santa popping every European country into his sack which means Germany
over all and also Hitler realized that nobody could stop
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What Was The Causes Of The World War Essay
It all started on September 30th, 1938 when France, Germany and Great Britain signed the Munich
Agreement. This agreement gave Germany the authority to take over a part of Czechoslovakia
known as Sudetenland. The two allies hoped that Hitler would be satisfied and leave them out of the
war. Hitler however, went against the agreement and having invaded Sudetenland, went further and
invaded the whole of Czechoslovakia. On September 1st, 1939, almost one year after the Munich
agreement German invaded Poland, World War II had begun. Causes of World War II There are
many causes of the war. Some date back to the end of World War I and the peace that followed in
1919. It led to the formation of new country borders and in turn, the face of Europe. Countries like
Germany had to give up a lot of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The following year, 1934, he began building warships and created a German air force as well as s
increasing the size of his army. Britain and France however believed that a stronger Germany would
help curb the spread of Communism to the West. German troops entered Rhineland in 1936 and
although they could have been easily defeated, Britain and France chose not to start another war.
Hitler went on further and made two alliances with Italy and Japan, Rome–Berlin Axis pact and
Anti–Comitern respectively. Hitler's next step was to take back what had been taken away from
Germany. His troops marched into Austria in 1938. He went on to promise the allied nations that
Austria was the end of his expansionist aims but six months later demanded that Sudetenland region
of Czechoslovakia be handed over to Germany. Britain's Prime Minister reached an agreement
known as the Munich Agreement baring Hitler from taking over more than the Sudetenland region.
Hitler went on and invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia. The Effects of World War
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Why World War II Broke out in 1939 Essay
Hitler's Aims
Hitler was never secretive about his plans for Germany. His aims were explained in detail in his
book Mein Kampf, of what he would do to make Germany a great nation again. His main aims were
to:
Abolish the Treaty of Versailles
Like many Germans, Hitler believed that the Treaty of Versailles was unjust. He hated the Treaty
and the German politicians were in his view, "November Criminals". The worst aspect of the Treaty
was that it was a reminder to the Germans of their defeat in the First World War and their
humiliation by the Allies. His promise to the German people was that if he was the leader of
Germany he would reverse this. By the time Hitler came to power, some of these terms had already
been changed. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By doing this, he solved one of Germany's biggest problems and also delivered his promise of
making Germany great again and breaking the terms of the Treaty of Versailles.
Hitler was aware that rearmament was popular with the German public, however he also knew that
it would cause alarm in other countries. Therefore, he started the process in secret. To reinforce this,
he made a great public display of his desire not to rearm Germany – claiming that he was only doing
it because other countries refused to disarm. Hitler also left the League of Nations after Japan.
In 1935 Hitler staged a massive rally in order to show the world the German armed forces. In 1936
he also introduced conscription to the army. Although this was a risky move, Hitler guessed right, in
thinking that he could get away with rearmament. Many other countries were also using rearmament
as a method of reducing the unemployment rate. The collapse of the League of Nations
Disarmament Conference in 1934 had shown that other countries were not prepared to disarm.
Rearmament was a popular move in Germany. It boosted Nazi support. Hitler also knew that Britain
had some sympathy for Germany on this issue, as Britain believed that the limits put on Germany's
armed forces by the Treaty of Versailles were too strict. It was clear that the permitted forces were
not enough to defend Germany from attack. Also, Britain thought that Germany would be a good
buffer against Communism.
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The Munich Agreement And The Anglo German Declaration
For some European powers at the time, The Munich Agreement and the Anglo–German Declaration
was considered to have achieved a peace that was thought to be unconceivable. Unfortunately, the
great claims of Neville Chamberlain did not come true. These agreements only delayed the
inevitable between the great European powers and allowed Hitler to gather more territory with
relative ease. This document between the powers of Germany, Italy, France, and the United
Kingdom outlined the terms and conditions under which Germany would annex a large portion of
Czechoslovakia. Throughout this text, the historical context and significance of the Munich
Agreement will be analyzed. The Munich Agreement was produced in hopes to stop Hitler; he was
threatening to unleash war upon Europe if he did not get the Sudetenland. With Hitler's tyrannical
pleas, the leaders of Britain, France, and Italy agreed to the annexation of a large portion of
Czechoslovakia out of fear of war (Munich Agreement). It is important to note that Italy was an ally
of Germany. Benito Mussolini, Italy's leader at the time, was one of Hitler's greatest inspirations
during his rise to power. Germany, Italy, Britain, and France all came together in Munich, Germany
to hold a conference to discuss Hitler's tyrannical demands. The agreement was signed on
September 29th, 1938 and it formally allowed for Germany's annexation of the Sudetenland
(Munich Agreement). The agreement came at a time where Europe seemed to be
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The War Of Wwi And The Versailles Treaty
Again the Road to War (1933–1939)
WWI and the Versailles Treaty had only a marginal (limited) relationship to the world Depression of
the 1930s
But in Germany, where the reparations settlement had contributed to the vast inflation of 1923,
economic and social discontent focused on the Versailles settlement as the cause of all ills
Throughout the late 1920s, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party denounced Versailles as the source of
Germany 's troubles; the economic woes of the early 1930s seemed to bear them out
This, coupled with Nazi party discipline and a message of fervent nationalism, helped Hitler
overthrow the Weimar republic and take control of Germany
Hitler 's Goals
Hitler 's racial theories and goals were central to his thought
He meant to go far beyond Germany 's 1914 borders to bring the entire a German people (Volk),
understood as a racial group, into a single nation
The new Germany would include all the Germanic parts of the old Habsburg Empire, including
Austria
This virile nation would need more space to live (Lebensraum), which would be taken from the
Slavs, a lesser race
Lebensraum– German for "living space," the term refers to the Nazi plan to colonize and exploit
Eastern Europe.
The new Germany would be purified by the removal of the Jews, the most inferior race in Nazi
theory
The plan required the conquest of Poland and the Ukraine as the primary areas for the settlement of
Germans and for the provision of food
However, neither Mein Kampf nor later
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Appeasement Was The Only Realistic Option For British Policy
Appeasement was arguably the only realistic option for British policy towards Germany between
1936 and 1938 when considering the fact that appeasement permitted Britain to rearm, thus
preparing her more effectively for war, whilst also giving her the moral high ground. Nevertheless,
for some "appeasement has become a dirty word, synonymous with weakness and defeatism in the
face of naked aggression" since Britain's policy of appeasement succumbed to Nazi aggression and
failed to actually prevent war. Subsequently many historians argue that alternatives including a
'Grand Alliance' and military intervention in the Rhineland (1936) and Czechoslovakia (1938)
would have been better options. However, when considering the several hindrances to these
alternatives including political and public stance, financial difficulties and the depth of pacifist
objection, it appears that appeasement was the only realistic option.
However, British and French military intervention in the Rhineland incident, 1936 could have been
an alternative to appeasement. Their reluctance to take action permitted Germany to increase her
power (within 18 months Germany's rate of rearmament surpassed that of Britain and France),
whilst also contributing to the burgeoning belief that the League of Nations was ineffective. Hitler
himself stated that "If France had then marched into the Rhineland; we would have had to withdraw
with our tails between our legs." Indeed, many historians concur as invading the
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Sudetenland American Imperialism
In the late 1930's, Europe was fearful that they might be heading again towards war. Nazi Germany
seemed determined to take areas that they considered traditionally German. One of these regions
was the Czechoslovakian Sudetenland. The issue that Hitler was facing was how to gain it. Germany
was not ready for all out war; they were still in the process of rearmament. It was in this
environment that the Munich Agreement was forged. It was a meeting between the heads of state for
Britain, France, Italy, and Germany. Although she was just a child when the agreement was enacted,
Madeleine Albright saw and lived through many of the lasting effects of this first domino for the
Czechoslovakian people. Like many others, she looks at the events of the ... Show more content on
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Following his expulsion from Czechoslovakia, Prime Minister Bereš looked to gain support from
the US. At the time of the Munich Agreement, and during the subsequent invasion of
Czechoslovakia, the US remained dedicated to their policy of isolation. Many people still
remembered the fighting in the Great War and wished to leave the issues of Europe alone. Albright
reflected on the feelings at the time where "American audiences may have been deeply sympathetic
to Bereš and his plights, but that did not mean they were eager to take up arms. In fact, nothing
pleased them more that to be told that it was Europe's job to clean up the mess Europeans had
created." Americans were clinging on tight to the hope of isolationism, with the great optimism that
the war would not turn to
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Hitler Essay
History a) Neville Chamberlain was the British Prime Minister during the 1930's and was known as
an "appeaser" in regards to Hitler's foreign policy. In September 1938, during the Czechoslovakian
crisis, the appeasers appeased to Hitler's taking of the Sudetenland due to the threat of war. On
October first 1938 in the Daily Herald Newspaper, the headline stated that Mr. Chamberlain
declared that "It is peace for our time". Some people say that the appeasers, such as Neville
Chamberlain, were the indirect cause of World War two. b) The main point that Mein Kampf reveals
about Hitler's foreign policy in the 1920's is Hitler's plan to expand in territories in the east. "It will
be the duty of the foreign policy to provide large spaces for ... Show more content on
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His motive was to put blame on "Britain and France" for helping Hitler achieve his aims. In his
opinion "they wanted to direct German aggression eastward toward the U.S.S.R". The fact is that
they did "...reject the idea of a united front proposed by the USSR" leaving them to face alone the
pact of steel between the two fascist countries. His bias against the Munich agreement is clear in his
selection of language, "...total defeat" and "awful milestone", and the omission of the possible
benefits of appeasement. This source is not reliable for Hitler's intentions but for his opinion on the
intentions on Britain and France. Churchill (source 7) offers opinions only about the Nazis; at least
Kukushkin mentions Hitler by name, though not his intentions in 1938. So we must choose Hitler's
own declaration at Munich (source 4 as being the most reliable for what he wanted people to believe
were his intentions. e) There is evidence in some sources that Hitler was planning military action in
Europe, not all over the world. According to Hitler's Mein Kampf (source one) "when we speak of
territory... Russia and the border states subject to her" we need it "for the nourishment and
settlement of a growing population" and "all our strength is needed to raise up our nation". The
soviet Historian Kukushkin states, that Hitler's wanted to "direct German aggression eastward
toward the USSR". According to an isolated British politician, Winston Churchill stated that "you
will find a
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What Does It Mean You Be German?
What does it mean to be German?
Prost! People all over the world love to celebrate, and for so many reasons. Here in America, we
celebrate a vast number of cultures, mainly because our nation is a melting pot of various cultures,
but also because we love to drink. Cheers is a universal way of portraying joy and festivities. Prost
is the German way of saying cheers and today, Germans all over the world have reasons to shout
Prost! The reasons have changed over the years and some reasons are more prevalent than others. In
this class, we saw accounts of people affected by German life and learned how it has changed
throughout the years. Politics and historical events have played an enormous role in identifying with
German life. The German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This means that of Germany's 82 million inhabitants, approximately 7.3 million people originated
from another country. Interestingly, some cities have higher percentages of immigrants than others.
One fourth of the population, or 25 percent, of Frankfurt is immigrants. More so, Stuttgart's
population is one third immigrant civilians. The immigrants of Germany all fit into one of three
groups, Gastarbeiter, Asylbewerber, and ethnic Germans. Gastarbeiter are guest laborers and largely
made up of Turks with about 2 million people. Former Yugoslavia, Italy and Greece make up the
next biggest groups of guest laborers. Asylbewerber are asylum seekers or those who have fled their
home land but not yet recognized as a refugee. In 1990, the Asylbewerber reached record numbers
and in 1992 alone, 440,000 people sought asylum. The last distinct group of immigrants is ethnic
Germans. Ethnic Germans can be made up of Asylbewerber who have regained citizenship as a
refugee or those who were born and remained in Germany.
An interesting fact about Germany, with a population of 82 million people, it is the second most
populated nation in Europe. The immense population of Germany is significantly affected by the
annual Spätaussiedler, or late resettlers, who have been arriving in Germany since early 1990. When
the Spätaussiedler migrated back to Germany, there were about 400,000 each year. In the last
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Why Appeasement Was Justified
"The Policy of Appeasement Was Justified."
From the early 1940s, historians have been arguing about Chamberlain's policy of Appeasement.
They have divided their views into two camps: some thought appeasement was "cowardly and
stupid" as it encouraged Hitler to command more and more every time; other historians completely
supported Chamberlain and his pact as it gained time and made a lot of sense at that point.
"Appeasement" is a policy of pacifying an aggressor through giving in to their demands, thus
maintaining peace. From Latin, it is translated as "to bring to peace." In the 1930s, it had a similar
meaning to negotiation. Neville Chamberlain tried to negotiate peace with Hitler when the League
of Nations, especially the "collective security," had crumbled. Appeasement was considered worth
trying.
During World War One, Great Britain and France experienced a good deal of suffering over four
years. Neville Chamberlain did not want to bring his nation back to that state. The British
population, especially the youth, wanted to live in peace. All of them still remembered how the
bombs were dropped on their houses, how their fathers and brothers did not return from the front.
Around 10 million lives were taken away for nothing. Therefore, Neville Chamberlain tried his best
to meet all of Hitler's demands in order not to start ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, people did not have the will to fight. The country could not support any war. Firstly,
her arm forces were much smaller and powerless compared to the German's. At that time, the
Wehrmacht had just finished a rearmament programme. By 1938, they had expanded to have 41
divisions and six corps deployed across Germany and Austria. Also, they had fully developed their
land and air forces. They had more than 13 million soldiers in service. Great Britain could not defeat
such a powerful opponent. An agreement would give the opportunity to gain time and
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Causes Of World War II Essay

  • 1. Causes of World War II Essay Causes of World War II When Hitler came to power in 1933 he made several of actions that some years later lead to war. These actions were re–armament, leaving the league of nations, re–militarism of the Rhineland, the spanish civil war, the lightning war and the alliances with Italy and Japan. Hitler's aims were clear, he wanted lebensraum (living space) in order to gain self–sufficiency, wanted to abolish the treaty of Versailles and revenge for those who signed it. And some years after he seized power it was clear he wanted to dominate the whole of Europe and the rest of the world. The Second World War was caused by Fascist aggression and the failure of democratic powers to stop this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By 1935 rearmament was well underway. This involved conscription and munitions factories. Rearmament alarmed the French who, feeling insecure, reinforced the Maginot line (built between 1929 and 1934). This was a line of steel and concrete fortifications stretching from Belgium to Switzerland, Germany would be able to avoid it and invade France via Belgium. France remained passive without Britain's support. Britain was sympathetic towards Germany and even signed an Anglo German naval Treaty (June 1935) allowing Germany's navy to be 35% of the size of the Royal Navy. Hitler used his new found arms to support Franco in the Spanish Civil War (1936–9) Hitler sent the Condor Legion of the Luftwaffe to bomb Guernica on 26th April, 1937. Guernica was razed to the ground and Franco went on to conquer the Basque areas of Spain. Hitler had used Spain as a practice ground. Having broken the Treaty of Versailles once, Hitler risked doing it a second time by marching 30,000 troops into Rhineland on 7th March 1936. France, with 250,000 troops mobilised, remained passive because Britain would not support her. To show that his remilitarization was popular, Hitler held a plebiscite, which showed that 98.8% were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. How Far Do You Agree That the Policy of Appeasement Was... Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty that was signed by the UK, US, France, Italy and Germany, it ended the war between Germany and the Allied Powers. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 28 June 1919. Hitler saw the Treaty of Versailles as a disgrace to the German people and an embarrassment to Germany. Hitler blamed the German politicians for signing the Treaty of Versailles as he thought Germany could have avoided it and the problems it presented Germany with. Hitler first broke the Treaty of Versailles in 1934. The way he broke the treaty was over Germany's armed forces, he broke the terms in secret at first but soon after he held a rearmament rally which the League of Nations and the countries in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1936, when the Franco–Soviet Treaty of Mutual Assistance was signed by France and Russia, Germany argued that it was under threat from both sides and that is was required that soldiers be stationed in the Rhineland to prevent Germany fighting a two front war. France was not strong enough and Britain was not financially prepared for another war. Many British and French politicians thought that because the Rhineland was a part of Germany, it was okay that part of the German Armed Forced be stationed there. When Neville Chamberlain became the British Prime Minister, he felt that the Treaty of Versailles was unfair, and treated Germany too harshly, when Chamberlain became the Prime Minister, he soon gave in to Hitler's demands (otherwise known as Appeasement) to prevent further war. To make matters worse, Britain, France, Italy and Germany signed the Munich Agreement, which allowed Germany to keep Sudetenland under the terms that Germany would stop its hostile expansion attempts. However, at the Munich Agreement, the Czech government was not present and did not agree with the loss of Sudetenland. Czechoslovakia felt that Britain and France betrayed them but also saw this as a way to prevent war and the invasion of the whole of Czechoslovakia. Hitler soon broke the Munich Agreement and invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia in March 1939. Soon Britain and France realised that the policy of appeasement had only made matters worse but they could not go to war with Germany as at ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Why Did Wwii Break Out in 1939? The Second World War started for many reasons but the most important were: the treaty of Versailles and the negative impact it had upon Germany, the foreign policy of Adolf Hitler and what did the other countries do to stop Hitler's actions. The treaty of Versailles was a very important factor for the break out of war. The treaty took away land from Germany and gave it to Poland, France and Britain. This land included the colonies that Germany had in Africa that was given to France and Britain. It made Germany pay huge reparations that left them in a crisis, and Germany was already in a crisis due to the war which made the germans felt it would stop them from recovering. There were a lot of unemployment and whole families suffered from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hitler wanted the land of the Polish Corridor back to Germany because it had cut Germany in two and many German people lived there. But Poland refused to give back the lands because it would mean that they would lose the only access they had to the sea. Hitler invaded Poland so he could have back that land and to expand its territories. More land meant more men in the army and more space to oppose the USSR. And the last of the most important factors of the breakout of the war was the fact that other countries only reacted and decided to fight back when Hitler conquered Poland. When Hitler began to rearm Germany they didn't do nothing because they were more worried of the communist invasion and they thought that a stronger Germany could protect Europe from the USSR. Then, when Hitler rearmed the Rhineland they did not do anything because they thought that it was reasonable for Germany to have troops in their own territories, I think that the other countries weren't as bothered with the treaty as they were in 1919. When Hitler United with Austria and the Austrian leader asked for help Britain, France and Italy didn't do wanted was peace. In 1938, Britain and France made an agreement with Hitler saying that he could have the Sudetenland back if he didn't took the rest of Czechoslovakia. They were so centered on maintaining peace that they didn't even talked to the Czechs of this. But when Hitler broke this agreement they didn't help Czechoslovakia because they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. The Parliamentary Debate On The Munich Agreement Essay The Parliamentary Debate on the Munich Agreement World War II is among the most significant wars in American history. Although the U.S. didn't join the war efforts directly until after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the impact the war had on the U.S. was great. Among other causes, the Munich Agreement was one of many things that came into in existence paving the way for WWII to begin. As addressed in the Parliamentary Debate on the Munich Agreement, many in the British Parliament (Winston Churchill, Neville Chamberlain, etc.) discussed the course of action that should be taken regarding Germany and Hitler. Many, including Neville Chamberlain signed this agreement in hopes of maintaining peace, others, like Winston Churchill believed that holding for peace would ultimately lead to their downfall. The Munich Agreement was a pact that allowed Germany to annex many parts of Czechoslovakia also known as Sudetenland; Sudetenland was along Germany's borders and this is where many of the citizens were native in the language but of different races. These plans on Sudetenland, if acted on would inevitably cause another world war, "...it became known in May 1938 that Hitler and his generals were drawing up a plan for the occupation of Czechoslovakia." (Munich Agreement). France and Great Britain were allies with Czechoslovakia at this time; Czechoslovakia was also involved in a treaty with the Soviet Union declaring the readiness of the Russian military to assist France and Great Britain ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Hitler and the Appeasement Policy of the 1930s Essay Appeasement Policy was a foreign policy that was adapted by Britain and France in the 1930's towards Germany. Britain and France let Hitler have whatever they considered necessary to preserve peace in Europe, as they merely wanted to focus on domestic issues, such as economy and unemployment . They believed that Hitler had certain aims and that once he had achieved these, he would be satisfied. So they allowed him to re–arm, invade the Rhineland (1936), and complete the Anschluss of Austria (1938) followed by the Sudetenland. Appeasement assumed Hitler would keep his side of the bargain, however it did not. Adolf Hitler proves that he is ruthless, a risk taker, and anti–Semitist throughout the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On September 27th, 1938 the Policy of Appeasement between Adolf Hitler and Neville Chamberlain had been strained. Chamberlain had neither desire nor economic stance to be drawn into a costly war. He was unwilling to oppose Hitler as he had feared another "Great War" would come into effect. Furthermore he favored a policy of appeasement. Chamberlain believed Hitler was a reasonable leader and planned on giving him whatever Germany needed, so that he could be satisfied or appeased. Chamberlain believed that Hitler would keep his promises. As well Canada's
  • 10. Prime Minister, Mackenzie King was also in favor of appeasement and believed that Hitler was a "sincere man who had no intention to provoke a war." He too, agreed with Chamberlain that Hitler could soon be appeased. Mackenzie King and Neville Chamberlain had what they believed to be good reasons for supporting appeasement, however Adolf Hitler was nothing but a cruel, ruthless man that manipulated all the countries leaders as to believing that he was a sincere, reasonable leader. In 1938 Germany achieved success in annexing Austria and Northwest Czechoslovakia. Hitler's success in united Austria was due to the appeasement policy that British Prime Minister, Neville Chamberlain had adapted. Afterward, just after the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11.
  • 12. The Death Of The Great War ' Is England Singing The... "Armistice Day", at the end of the 'Great War' is England singing the holiness of God away, as Brittan whistles this new song for their conditions for humans spiral out of control by way of poverty, aloneness, and doubt. During this new dimension, it is not a new song of happiness that comes out of existence, it is an old song of sadness that is somehow different because of the earth's new conditions. Unlike any kind of rats in the Trenches that are around them, the vermin are not out to harm souls, but to destroy most of God's human beings. While they are not able to kill them, they are able to torment them for years to come. This plague is the same as "the smoke of the torment as it seems to rise forever and ever" (Revelation 14:11). The only way to glorify God is to accept His principles of mercy. Mercy means that God does the performs for His people. If God does the work, then He gets the glory. If mankind looks away then the smoke will never go away. Just as, right after the war, this smoke is a forewarning that Satan's purpose in the world is coming to fulfillment as he will embrace the pending judgments against the torment he is creating. To Neville's surprise as he watches Britain sink by war debts, trade exports falling, unemployment rising to double figures, and the Spanish Flu, in retaliation, he vows to "make Germany pay". After the First World War, and the map of Europe is redrawn as several new countries start new, Germany sees a rebirth in their country ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13.
  • 14. What Is Nazi Germany A Global Superpower Global superpowers today are extremely powerful countries that can influence international events and smaller nations. But the biggest problem that superpowers pose is exactly that, they have too much power on both the small scale and internationally. Although some may say that superpowers make the world safer, the biggest problem that international superpowers pose to the global arena is their exorbitant power over their own people and smaller countries. The USSR was one of the largest global superpowers from 1922–1991 as they grew into a successful communist nation. Even before the takeover of surrounding nations in the Cold War, the USSR implemented a series of plans to advance the economy that, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... What is typically considered the first event of World War 2 was September 30, 1938 when Germany met with Neville Chamberlain of Britain to discuss the German annexation of the Sudetenland, "Although the agreement was to give into Hitler's hands only the Sudetenland... it also left the Czech nation open to complete domination by Germany". says the History Channel. Even without inviting Czech officials to said meeting, Britain gave the Sudetenland to Germany in an attempt to avoid war. Germany, a global superpower, used purely it's authority to annex it's less powerful neighbor to the East. At the height of it's expansion, the Natzis occupied almost all of Europe. German rule in Europe was extremely harsh as noted by the United States Holocaust Museum website, "...The regions were ruthlessly exploited for the German war effort: foodstuffs and raw materials... were confiscated. Millions... were deported to Germany to be used as forced laborers in German war industries". Not only did Germany use it's power to take over countries with less power, but they used it to abuse the natural resources and population of the occupied countries. The National WWII museum states that there were more than 45 million civilian deaths in said war. The world's superpower's abuse of power began a war that would become the deadliest in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15.
  • 16. The Policy Of Appeasement During The Outbreak Of War Essay Evaluate the view that the policy of appeasement played a major role in the outbreak of war in Europe in 1939. After the mass amount of life lost in World War One, many countries, through the League of Nations, opted to prevent future conflict. Due to the failure collective security, the idea that countries could discourage aggression, appeasement became a policy adopted in the 1930s, especially by the British. Appeasement was developed in the belief that countries such as Germany were unfairly treated in the Treaty of Versailles. It was used in hope to prevent Germany and Italy going to war. "Appeasement was seen to be magnanimous, good business, idealistic and a form of security." The policy of appeasement was widely pursued by Britain and France in the 1930s, refers to attempting to satisfy Germany 's demands by negotiation and compromise in order to avoid another war. However due to its failure, the policy of appeasement, to a large extent was responsible for the outbreak of war in 1939. It is clear that if the Western Powers had retaliated against Hitler, war could have been avoided. Despite large extent the policy of appeasement in the outbreak of war it is superseded by other factors as well. The policy of appeasement allowed for some of Hitler's goal of Lebensraum, many factors causing the outbreak of War in Europe. Hitler ordered German rearmament in October 1933. Rearmament was Germany's plea for equality, as a result of the crippling terms of the Treaty of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. Isolationism Apush Guided Reading Chapter 14 section 1 Name: Justin McGowan Note Taking on From Appeasement to War Period: 6 Focus Question: What events unfolded between Chamberlain's declaration of "peace in our time" and the outbreak of a world war? Directions: Fill in boxes below while lecture is given. Don't work ahead during lecture! Questions and Key Points Aggression goes unchecked Italy invades Ethiopia~1935 Spanish civil war~1936 Road to War The Plunge toward war Class Notes Japan on the move 1931~1937 League of nations condemns japan's aggression Japan withdraws from the league of nations Japan overruns eastern china. Italy invades Ethiopia to pursue imperialist ambitions Ethiopia is no match for italy's army. Ethiopian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Neutrality Acts were laws passed in 1935, 1936, 1937, and 1939 to limit U.S. involvement in future wars. They were based on the widespread disillusionment with World War I in the early 1930s and the belief that the United States had been drawn into the war through loans and trade with the Allies. Axis powers is defined as the group of countries that signed the Tripartite Pact in 1940, consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan. Francisco Franco Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death. Anschluss is the term used to describe the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany in March 1938. Sudetenland to refer to those northern, southern, and western areas of Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by ethnic German speakers, specifically the border districts of Bohemia. Nazi–Soviet Pact shortly before World War II broke out in Europe–enemies NaziGermany and the Soviet Union surprised the world by signing the German–Soviet Nonaggression Pact, in which the two countries agreed to take no military action against each other for the next 10 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Feudalism In Siegfried IT'S INTERESTING to see how history is distorted in the act of grasping it: how it bends to fit the mind of the person who takes it in. You can investigate a historical epoch and watch as others, arriving at disparate conclusions, paint a portrait with a selection of colors chosen to fulfill their needs. A man is bound to feel that in the careless approach of others, he himself stands accused: is he not guilty of the same crime, of distorting history to his own ends, lacking merely the person with sufficient subtlety to call him to account? Joachim Fest said that the political maturity of the German people came only after the loss of their inner, spiritually romantic "interior"– the relic of feudalism that had not yet given way. This world of glorious Heroes and Grand Gestures which Wagner seeked to portray in music, and which Hitler forged a connection to largely through Wagner's operas, apparently watching Siegfried 30 or more times. Ah, Heroic artwork. One of the main differences between the lingering feudalistic mindset of Germany and the individualist mindset which was rising in the West, was the relationship to authority. In the West, it was gradually being understood that self–interest could be reliably deferred to when dealing with one's superiors– and even the concept of a superior, of someone placed above oneself in the natural order, was becoming incomprehensible. In Germany, respect for authority still had it's unquestioning, deferential, semi–religious ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. World War II: The Road To War The Road to War World War II. World War II began 20 short years after World War I occurred. There were many memorable and momentous events that have occurred during this World War. The events that happened before the war is just as important as the events that happened during the war. It all began with the ideas of Adolf Hitler, the leader of Germany and Head of the Nazi Party. Hitler planned on making Germany the Third Reich by expanding and creating an "Aryan" racial state. Hitler believed that the superior nations had the right to lebensraum. Lebensraum was living space through expansion. Lebensraum gave the superior individuals the ability to gain authoritarian leadership. This is how Hitler came to power. While Spain was fighting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Why Did Britain Enter Ww2 Research Paper Britain is including in Allies power in WW1, Allies win the ww1, and make the treaty of Versailles at the end of the ww1. The war makes the economic recession a lot. "The Prime Minister announced today in a message broadcast to the Empire, that as from 11 o'clock in the morning, Great Britain was at war with Germany." ("The Daily Telegraph" Sept 4, 1939.) Britain must know the pain of war, but why it still joined the WW2 in 1939. I am going to talk about the three reasons why Britain entered the ww2. The First reason Britain entered ww2 is Germany occupation of Czechoslovakia. After the ww1, even Germany had known the suffer of war , they still have ambition of expand their territory. The first action which Germany did is going to occupation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although in the Munich Meeting Hitler said that is the last require about territory, he require Freie Stadt Danzig territory again. Freie Stadt Danzig is a city protect under League of Nation, it is between Poland and Germany . Germany wanted to gain this city then invade Poland. Britain had Anglo–Polish Agreement with Poland. "It was agreed that the two countries were prepared to enter into an agreement of a permanent and reciprocal character to replace the present temporary and unilateral assurance given by His Majesty's Government to the Polish Government." (Anglo–Polish communiqué issued April 6, 1939) This agreement formalized the military alliance between Britain and Poland. Also Britain and France promise they will help Romania and Greece. Germany think they are going to surrounded by these countries, so it declare abolition the treaty about not invade Poland and less the quantity of submarine, and then sign Molotov Ribbentrop Pact with Soviet Union secretly. Germany said Poland is a unstable country, so it have to obey Germany, or it will be attacked by Germany. Poland said they will not agree with that, Germany then declare the negotiation with Poland fail. At the end of August, Germany continuous attack Poland. Because the Anglo–Polish Agreement, Britain have duty to help Poland when they need help, so Britain join the war on 1939 September. I think this is the most important reason why Britain entered ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Was The Munich Agreement Inevitable The Munich Agreement was an agreement between the British, French, Germans, and Italians that allowed Hitler control over Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia. Hitler knew that France and Britain were not prepared to fight another war and would not oppose his demands. So he set forth his plan of destroying Czechoslovakia and succeeded without much resistance. The agreement allowed Hitler to complete his plan with ease. Some, like Neville Chamberlain, believed that this was a victory because it prevented war with Germany; while others, like Winston Churchill, believe that it was "a total and unmitigated defeat" (Winston Churchill 1938). Pro–appeasement views on Munich agreement were that it avoided war and that it gave Britain, France, and Italy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He was welcomed by mostly overjoyed crowds and boasted about attaining the "peace with honor" (Neville Chamberlain 1938). Unfortunately he had some critics like Winston Churchill that opposed his decisions. Churchill expressed his belief that Chamberlain made a very dishonorable agreement with Germany that would in turn lead to an inevitable war. This was proven true when Germany annexed what was left of Czechoslovakia and, one year later, Hitler went back on his word and invaded Poland, leaving Chamberlain no choice but to declare war on Britain's behalf. This led to the start of World War II. In conclusion, war with Germany was inevitable. Although Chamberlain and Churchill had different views on how the conflict should have been resolved, Germany would have still chosen to declare war. Chamberlain's misjudgment over the situation led to him losing a lot of his credibility as a leader. As a result, Churchill replaced Chamberlain as prime minister of Great Britain. The agreement birthed the perception that Western democracies were weak and would do anything to prevent war. The only positive outcome of this was that it allowed the participating countries time to prepare their militaries for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. How Did Hitler Invade Czechoslovakia? . Hitler replaced General Franz Halder and made sure no news leaked out about resignation. Beck as to utter to Hitlers plan to attack Czechoslovakia and would justify the overthrow of Hitler. They also informed the British of their intentions to overthrow Hitler and request that both Britain and France adopt an openly aggressive stance toward Hitler. Hitler proceeded ahead with his war plans, the military rulers of Poland, along with Hungary's Facets government, both agreed to stand by and let Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia in return for share of the spoils. Britain and France have agreed among themselves to give Hitler the Sudetenland, now confronted the Czech government. On September 22nd, an optimistic chamberlain returned to Germany to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. Adolf Hitler: National Socialist German Worker's Party Adolf Hitler It all started when Adolf Hitler became the dictatorial leader of the National Socialist German Worker's Party, also called the Nazi Party, commanding German forces throughout the war. . First he announces that he will not obey the Treaty of Versailles. Secondly, Hitler bullies the Austrian leaders into accepting the Nazi rule. Next, Adolf demands to be given the Sudetenland– the part of the Czechoslovakia, where lots of Germans had lived. Finally he invades Poland and world war two begins. There were three times, Adolf Hitler broke the treaty. Hitler won't obey the Treaty of Versailles because it was all over Germany's armed forces. Hitler broke the Treaty by building his army up in all of a secret, drilling volunteers ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31.
  • 32. Benito Mussolini's Go To Germany On September 28, 1938 Chamberlain was insistent on avoiding another world war. He therefore called on Hitler to invite him to Germany to propose a solution through a summit that would involve Britain, France, Germany, and Italy. As Hitler agreed to the meeting, Chamberlain departed for Munich in an attempt to settle land disputes and allow the Czech region of the Sudetenland to be part of the German empire. Upon Chamberlain's arrival in Munich, he was taken directly to the Fuhrerbau, a representative building where French Prime Minister, Edouard Daladier and Italy's Prime Minister, Benito Mussolini arrived to meet Hitler as well. The four leaders and their respective translators held an informal meeting, where Hitler openly announced his intentions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. The Crimean Crisis: History Repeats Itself Communism still lives in the Russian military's takeover of the Crimean region of Ukraine. Nations stand idly by, watching, with little more than mild concern for the Ukrainians. However, it is the United Nation and NATO's duty to recognize and defend Ukrainian sovereignty against the Russian incursion into Crimea. The Russians should not be allowed to have Crimea because Crimea is already a part of Ukraine. If no one intervenes, history will be repeated, and there will be war. Because of the historical mistreatment of Ukrainians by Russia, the United Nations and NATO should support Ukrainian sovereignty, which may ultimately prevent Russia from not only absorbing Crimea, but also the entire Ukrainian nation. On February 27, 2014, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These predictions all turned out to be quite accurate. As of now, Crimea is trying to separate itself from Ukraine, and trying to join Russia. When the unidentified, pro–Russian troops took control of the border station, they also captured the fifty Ukrainian border guards stationed there. The Russian agreement with Ukraine states that Russia cannot have more than 25,000 troops in Ukraine, unless the Ukrainian President allows more due to an emergency. However, there has been no declaration of any such emergency, and the estimated number of Russian troops in Crimea is anywhere from 25,000 up to 30,000, and they have reinforcements of 16,000 to 42,000 troops. Russia has also scuttled a cruiser hulk, a tug boat, a diving support vessel, and an unidentified ship to block Ukrainian ships from getting into Crimean ports. With control of the border, and the ports blocked, Russia has walled off Crimea from Ukraine. The Russians have installed the pro–Russian politician Sergey Aksyoov as the Prime Minister of Crimea, along with pro–Russian politician Aleksei Chalyi as the mayor of Sevastopol, which is Crimea's capital city. So far, the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Canada, Turkey, and the European Union have accused Russia of breaking international law and violating Ukrainian sovereignty. This is all happening right under the nose of the United Nations ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. Munich Agreement who was the winner Chamberlain or Hitler Munich Agreement Assignment Who won at Munich, Hitler or Chamberlain? Neville Chamberlain was a realist, he had inherited a policy of appeasement Lord Halifax memoir) from his predecessor Baldwin. His prime motive during his diplomatic meetings with Adolf Hitler was to prevent Britain becoming entangled in a war that she was ill equipped to wage. This he successfully achieved and by defusing a situation through statesmanship he bought valuable time to allow the British forces to re–arm. On becoming Prime Minister in May 1937, Chamberlain's government was still recovering from the depression. To add to this the empire was being threatened in the east by Japan, and there were many of her Members intent on the path of self ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The French had signed an agreement with Czechoslovakia to support her in the event of hostilities in 1924, (Franco Czech Treaty).but Prime Minister Daladier visited London in April 28th 1938, although stating publically that "he had wanted a firm stand from Chamberlain over their support to the Czech government, but had actually been dissuaded by logistic pessimism!" However the day before, privately he had told an agent of the German embassy he hoped the British" would suggest pressure be put on Prague" allowing him to acquiesce. (Butler ra1971p68). Chamberlain had stated in a letter to king George vi (13th September 1938) an agreement was reached with the French supporting a policy of appeasement allowing Hitler to gain control of his Sudeten people. Also in his letter he stated without much detail his understanding that "Hitler had made his mind up to attack Czechoslovakia and head east, in such a timeframe that it would not be possible for Anglo French intervention". The British Ambassador to Berlin, Sir Neville Henderson, referred to the Czechoslovakian President, Eduard Benes, as "pigheaded" and claimed he could become the reason for a second world war. Henderson writing to Lord Halifax from the British embassy in Berlin stated ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Nazism / Ndasp : The Political Party Nazism/NDASP: The political party Hitler was apart of that rose to became the overarching party in Germany after Germany's sharp decrease in economic quality during the interwar years. (More about this in the 3 sides of the Nazi Triangle) "Night of Long Knives": Any threat that Hitler saw to his power or the Nazi party in general, he round up and shot on June 30, 1934. Lebensraum: The idea that, in order for Germany to reach it's full potential, it needed more land for agriculture so Germany could be self–sufficient, and for families to live on. However, this was really for the expansion of Germany so it would have imperialistic power. "Ein reich, ein volk, ein fuhrer":One of the Nazis ' most–repeated political slogans was Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer – "One People, One Empire, One Leader". Nuremberg Laws: A list of laws that promoted the Nazis and Hitler's racist ideologies– that Jewish people must register, they were no longer considered Reich citizens, and they were not allowed to have relationships with other non–Jewish Germans. Kristallnacht: November 9 &10th, 1938, "the night of broken glass", in which lots of violence was taken out on those who were Jewish by burning down their synagogues and businesses, smashing the glass in on these places of business also, as well as killing some. Mein Kampf: Hitler's book, "My Struggle", that he wrote while in prison that expressed his resentment for Germany's settlement in the Treaty of Versailles, of those who were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Adolf Hitler Research Paper Adolf Hitler's Significance As Leader Beliefs were tested, horrific modifications occurred, and more than 6 million people died because of Hitler. The leadership of Adolf Hitler was highly notable in negative ways. He gained control of Germany, even though he wasn't born in Germany, while destroying the Weimar Republic. The weak economy caused the government to crash. Furthermore, Hitler conquered a large portion of Europe and started the biggest war in history. Some people would say that Hitler's leadership was not significant. They would say this because the world would be where it is at now without Hitler. Weimar Republic Weakened And Hitler Gained Control The weaknesses of the Weimar Republic helped Hitler's leadership become significant. It first started when Germany lost World War One. The government had to take the blame and lost followers. It also weakened when the terms of the Treaty of Versailles were announced. The German army was reduced to almost nothing. There were no tanks or aircrafts allowed for their military. The Rhineland was taken away from Germany and was demilitarized to nothing. And Germany had to take the blame for World War One and pay reparations for it. Since Germany had to pay reparations, their economy crashed and money was worth very little then to nothing. Then in 1929, America's stock market crashed and countries around the world felt the impact, especially Germany. The Great Depression was a worldwide problem. Then the Nazis created ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Appeasement In The 1930's In the 1930's, Britain and France widely pursued the idea of the policy of Appeasement. This policy was between these two countries and Germany which, at the time, was led by Hitler and his communist ideals. Appeasement refers to the policy in which both Britain and France submitted to Hitler's negotiation proposals in an attempt to compromise on terms and ultimately avoid war. Appeasement can be describes, as 'a bully getting his/her way because of the power he/she holds over someone who is willing to do anything to get them off of their chest.' During the course of the 1930's, Hitler and his army were able to bypass many laws set in place by the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 8 June 1919 as a peace settlement between Germany and France, Britain and Italy that had ended World War One. The Treaty stated that Germany was to accept blame for World War One as well as get rid of most of their armed forces, they were also expected to give up some territory to France. Many saw the Treaty of Versailles as too harsh of a policy on Germany and that Germany should have been treated more fairly, this is why Britain and France did not show any signs of objection when Hitler moved his increasing number of navy troops into Rhineland on 1936. Appeasement was an attempt to avoid a war and so Britain and France would often turn their heads and allow Hitler to breach the policy of the Treaty in attempt to satisfy him and thus maintain peace between the powers. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Why Did Hitler Want Sudetenland Essay Hitler wanted all nations in Europe that were German speaking to be a part of Germany. He made designs to make Austria a part of Germany again. The treaty of Versailles didn't allow Germany, and Austria to be unified. Hitler also wanted Sudetenland because they were German speaking and to his benefit it bordered with Austria. The Czechoslovakia rejects Hitler's request. Czech gets Britain and France to help so they had the Munich Conference At the conference Chamberlain, Baladier, Hitler, Mussolini, and this guy Ciano all showed up to discuss the issue. As a result they said that Hitler gets to annex the Sudetenland if he promised not to take anyone else. The Austrian Chancellor, however, banned the Nazi Party making Hitler unable to unify ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Causes Of Treaty Of Versailles Treaty of Versailles On June 28, 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated by a Serbian terrorist group. As a result, World War I began and lasted approximately 4 years. This was a war between Germany and the Allied Nations. On June 28, 1919 the Treaty of Versailles was signed by Germany and the Allied Nations. This treaty was a peace document that would end World War I. Ironically, Treaty of Versailles was the principal cause of World War II. Treaty of Versailles stated that Germany had to take the blame for causing World War I (World War Two – Causes). It also forced Germany to lose territory, pay for the damages caused by the war, and their air force was forbidden. As a result, the Treaty of Versailles weakened Germany. The treaty stated that one of the ways that Germany could pay for the war expenses was by giving other countries some of their goods. As a result, Germany's economy worsened. The German people were unhappy with the treaty because they believed that it was unjust and biased. They thought that it was unnecessarily punitive and profoundly shameful (Hamner). In distress, "People were dissatisfied with the government and voted to power a man who promised to rip up the Treaty of Versailles" (World War Two – Causes). This man was Adolf Hitler. Hitler's goal was to eliminate the Treaty of Versailles. He wanted to fix the problems that the treaty had caused like poverty, unemployment, and inflation. He also wanted to get rid of Germany's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Causes Of The Treaty Of Versailles In Germany In 1919, after World War I, a representative from England (Lloyd George), Italy (Orlando), France (Clemenceau) and the US (Woodrow Wilson) came together, agreeing that Germany was at fault for the cost of the damage that world war one had caused and drafted the Treaty of Versailles. The main terms of the Treaty were: That the starting of World War One was Germany's fault The amount of 6,600 million pounds was to be paid by Germany for the damage the war caused Germany's army was restructured to a small army with only six naval ships. Germany had land taken from them and give to other countries. Germany itself was in hardship due to World War One. Although they were forced to accept the blame, the country was very poor, jobs were hard to find, food and basic goods were too costly. The people of Germany were unhappy and thus put their trust in the power of a man who promised to defend them against the Treaty of Versailles. This man was Adolf Hitler. In 1993 Adolf Hitler became the Chancellor of Germany. Hitler's actions: Built up an army, increasing it's weapons size, warships and the air force. He also introduced compulsory military service. All of this was done in attempted secrecy to the other countries. The rise of communism was real to the European nations. France and Britain, although aware of the actions of Hitler, thought Germany may help prevent this rise of communism in the West. In 1936, Hitler made alliances with Italy and Japan. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. League Of Nations Research Paper 7. I do believe that the Fascists nations of the Axis Powers could've been stopped if the League of Nations would've been enforced punishments on the nation's for violating the laws of the league. In 1931, Japan invaded a territory in China rich of raw materials known as Manchuria. This attack was the first direct challenge to the League of Nations. At this time the League of Nations consisted of all the major democracies expect America, also the three biggest threats to peace, Italy, Japan, and Germany. When Japan took over Manchuria, many league members strongly disagreed and protested. However, Japan just ignored the protests and withdrew from the league in 1933. Japan went on to war with China, while China was no match for Japan. As the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Czechs weren't invited to take part in the Munich Conference because they didn't want to break the deal they had with both France and Hitler. On November 5, 1937, Hitler announced to his advisers his plans to gain control over Czechoslovakia and Austria known as the Third Reich or German Empire. The Treaty of Versailles restricted Anschluss, or a union between Austria and Germany. Despite the prohibition, many Austrians supported unity with Germany and in March of 1938, Hitler sent his army to Austria and annexed it. France and Britain ignored their pledge to protect Austrian independence. Hitler's new target was Czechoslovakia. Millions of Germans lived in the western border regions of this nation known as the Sudetenland because that territory was taken away from Germany from the terms of the Versailles Treaty. This area was a heavily fortified to act as the Czechs' main defense against Germany. The Anschluss raised pro–Nazi emotions among the Sudetenland Germans. In September of 1938, Hitler demanded that the Sudetenland be given back to Germany, however the Czechs refused and asked France for help. As France and Britain were preparing for the worse, war, Mussolini proposed a meeting with Germany, Britain, Italy, and France. On September 28, 1938, the Munich Conference was held in Munich, Germany. The Czechs were not invited to the conference. Neville Chamberlain, the British prime minister believed he could prevent war by giving into Hitler's demands. Britain and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. The History Of Churchill's Involvement: The Outbreak Of... After violations of the Treaty of Versailles, the reoccupation of the Rhineland, the annexation of Austria, and the overall aggressive nature of Germany, Europe appeared to be headed towards another international war. Germany continued to be aggressive and demanded for the annexation of the Sudetenland, a territory plentiful in industrial resources that contained many important frontier defense's of Czechoslovakia, and made evident that he was willing do so through force if he had to. Following WWI, most European countries were in no condition to fight another great war, which made peace the top priority for Europeans. The countries of France, represented by Monsieur Daladier, and Great Britain, represented by prime minister Neville Chamberlain, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Churchill's opinion on the appeasement and Munich were that they were a "disaster of the first magnitude." He believed that the appeasement was another sign of weakness by Great Britain, and further emphasized that Great Britain wouldn't take action against Germany's behavior. Churchill also disliked that the Czechs weren't invited to Munich, seeing that the Munich Conference dealt with the territory of Czechoslovakia. Churchill stated, "And I will say this, that I believe the Czechs, left to themselves and told they were going to get no help from the Western Powers..." Chamberlain had a more positive view of the appeasement policy and of the Munich Conference. Chamberlain believed that Germany's control over Czechoslovakia was inevitable, and appeasement was the only way to prevent Czechoslovakia from getting obliterated by the Germans. German hostility against Czechoslovakia had already been displayed by Hitler in May as he said to his generals that he intended "to smash Czechoslovakia by military action in the near ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. All Out War Within war–torn Europe, prior to World War II, various sentiments from World War I were still being held not only by the governments of Europe but the citizens within them. These sentiments caused Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, to bully the rest of Europe into submission so that he could build his military up and unleash war like never before. Hitler used foreign policy to complete his plans to destroy the Versailles treaty, rule and colonize the rest of Europe, and exterminate all racial inferiors; such as Jews. Peace and trust between countries also began to wither from discrete pacts being signed in fear of the Germans. The annexation of Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia also was a significant event prior to an all–out war. War was finally unleashed by Hitler when the Polish, British, and French denied him access to Danzig and railways throughout Poland. All these events combined would explain how World War II erupted in Europe. For example, this all–out war in Europe was first derived from Hitler's foreign policy and the policy's effects on peace ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Czechoslovakia played a huge role in Hitler's plans for domination. By forcing the annexation of Sudetenland in 1938, home to powerful industries and over three million Germans, Hitler enabled himself to regain a heavily fortified buffer that Czechoslovakia was in control of. "it is likely that the führer would have attacked Czechoslovakia. But the Czech border defenses, built on the model of the French Maginot Line, were formidable" (Perry, 797) From this quote the reader can see the mistake the Czechs made when annexing Sudetenland. Similarly, Hitler tried to bully the Polish into giving up their prized port of Danzig and exclusive railway access to East Prussia. However, Britain, France, and the Soviet Union anticipated this from Germany and were in the works of creating a pact to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. Hitler : Man Of Year Hitler: Man of Year, 1938 Francisco Franco, Benito Mussolini, Mao Zedong, Adolf Hitler: these four men are still considered some of the most ruthless dictators of the 20th century. Together they accounted for millions of deaths during their terrible reigns as supreme leader in their respective countries. However, one in this group stands apart from the rest. Only one of these men was named Time Magazine Man of the Year. This very man would be the one and only Adolf Hitler. On January 2, 1939, Adolf Hitler was named "Man of the Year" by Time Magazine for his work as the leader of Nazi Germany in the year before, 1938. At this time, the naming of one of the most feared people on Earth as Man of the Year showed the values which the selection committee held as important. The award was not for the person of the year, nor for the best humanitarian alive. The award was given to the sole most impactful person of the given year. Regardless of whether the winner was helpful or ruthless, the award is truly meant for the human who causes the most change and creates the greatest lasting impact during that year. In retrospect and using this criteria, Hitler was a less controversial choice for the award. He truly caused the most the most impact in the world back then as well as now. Hitler was the correct choice to be named "Man of the Year" by Time Magazine due to his participation in the most crucial event of the year, his ability to command, control, and serve the German people, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Chamberlain's Policy Toward Germany Essays Chamberlain's Policy Toward Germany Appeasement is the term used to describe the foreign policies of the British Conservative governments of Baldwin (1935–37) and Chamberlain (1937–40) and also those of France and America to a lesser extent. Appeasement involved making concessions to the two main dictators of Europe; Hitler and Mussolini. Hitler broke many of the stipulations of the Treaty of Versailles, yet nothing active was done, there was only spoken denunciation of his actions. Hitler stopped paying reparations in 1933. Hitler began to openly rearm in 1935. Hitler sent troops into the Rhineland on 7 March 1936. He united with Austria in 1938 and in the same year, he took over the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Aerial bombardment was also a real threat as had been demonstrated by the Luftwafe in Guernica where the whole town had been destroyed. The worry was that this could happen to London, meaning many civilian casualties on the home front – it would be total war. Furthermore, Britain was more worried about defending its empire and had been concerned about the threat from Japan in the Far East. It could not deal with aggression from both Germany and Japan. In economic terms, Britain was still suffering from the effects of the Great Depression and Chamberlain was reluctant to spend vast sums of money on improving the country's armed forces. Weak defences, he believed, would not matter if Britain avoided war. Public opinion also supported appeasement and there was a mood of pacifism. Chamberlain, as an elected representative, was doing his job by representing the views of his people when considering foreign affairs. Secondly, Chamberlain held a good view of Hitler and Germany. Chamberlain felt that the Treaty of Versailles had been too harsh and took a favourable view of Hitler's complaints about how unfair the treaty had been to Germany. He believed that if Germany's complaints were dealt with fairly then Europe could look forward to a long period of peace. Chamberlain also thought that Hitler was a reasonable man and admired him for his economic successes and achievement of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 60. Thesis About Appeasement Appeasement is the policy of acceding to the demands of a potentially hostile nation in the hope of maintaining peace. This is done by giving in to demands of a leader in order to satisfy their short term goals and avoid conflict. It was a policy used by the leaders of France and Britain with Hitler in the 1930s because they hoped that if they showed understanding and gave Hitler what he asked for, there would be no reason for fighting or war to break out. Some of the things followed for appeasement that the Western Leaders did were, When Hitler reoccupied the Rhineland, France did nothing, France and Britain did not oppose his rebuilding the German military. Britain, in fact, signed a treaty with Germany allowing them to exceed Treaty of Versailles ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hitler realized that the French and British Leaders were scared of his power and also of war. Hitler needed more living space for the German people and he thought of taking over Poland. Hitler began planning the invasion of Poland. After World War I, Poland's army was relatively weak and ill– equipped compared to Germany. To aid in its defense, Poland had formed military alliances with Great Britain and France. Massing their armies along the Polish border, the Germans staged a fake Polish attack on August 31, 1939. Using this as a pretext for war, German forces flooded across the border the next day. On September 3, Great Britain and France issued a warning to Germany to end the fighting. When no reply was received, both nations declared war. Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia and Poland before World War 2 but then from 1939 and June 1941 the German army invaded and occupied many countries like Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg,France, Denmark,Yugoslavia, Greece, Norway and Western Poland. In Source C (The cartoon from October 1938 by Low) shows a picture of Hitler as Santa popping every European country into his sack which means Germany over all and also Hitler realized that nobody could stop ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 62. What Was The Causes Of The World War Essay It all started on September 30th, 1938 when France, Germany and Great Britain signed the Munich Agreement. This agreement gave Germany the authority to take over a part of Czechoslovakia known as Sudetenland. The two allies hoped that Hitler would be satisfied and leave them out of the war. Hitler however, went against the agreement and having invaded Sudetenland, went further and invaded the whole of Czechoslovakia. On September 1st, 1939, almost one year after the Munich agreement German invaded Poland, World War II had begun. Causes of World War II There are many causes of the war. Some date back to the end of World War I and the peace that followed in 1919. It led to the formation of new country borders and in turn, the face of Europe. Countries like Germany had to give up a lot of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The following year, 1934, he began building warships and created a German air force as well as s increasing the size of his army. Britain and France however believed that a stronger Germany would help curb the spread of Communism to the West. German troops entered Rhineland in 1936 and although they could have been easily defeated, Britain and France chose not to start another war. Hitler went on further and made two alliances with Italy and Japan, Rome–Berlin Axis pact and Anti–Comitern respectively. Hitler's next step was to take back what had been taken away from Germany. His troops marched into Austria in 1938. He went on to promise the allied nations that Austria was the end of his expansionist aims but six months later demanded that Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia be handed over to Germany. Britain's Prime Minister reached an agreement known as the Munich Agreement baring Hitler from taking over more than the Sudetenland region. Hitler went on and invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia. The Effects of World War ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 64. Why World War II Broke out in 1939 Essay Hitler's Aims Hitler was never secretive about his plans for Germany. His aims were explained in detail in his book Mein Kampf, of what he would do to make Germany a great nation again. His main aims were to: Abolish the Treaty of Versailles Like many Germans, Hitler believed that the Treaty of Versailles was unjust. He hated the Treaty and the German politicians were in his view, "November Criminals". The worst aspect of the Treaty was that it was a reminder to the Germans of their defeat in the First World War and their humiliation by the Allies. His promise to the German people was that if he was the leader of Germany he would reverse this. By the time Hitler came to power, some of these terms had already been changed. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By doing this, he solved one of Germany's biggest problems and also delivered his promise of making Germany great again and breaking the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler was aware that rearmament was popular with the German public, however he also knew that it would cause alarm in other countries. Therefore, he started the process in secret. To reinforce this, he made a great public display of his desire not to rearm Germany – claiming that he was only doing it because other countries refused to disarm. Hitler also left the League of Nations after Japan. In 1935 Hitler staged a massive rally in order to show the world the German armed forces. In 1936 he also introduced conscription to the army. Although this was a risky move, Hitler guessed right, in thinking that he could get away with rearmament. Many other countries were also using rearmament as a method of reducing the unemployment rate. The collapse of the League of Nations Disarmament Conference in 1934 had shown that other countries were not prepared to disarm. Rearmament was a popular move in Germany. It boosted Nazi support. Hitler also knew that Britain had some sympathy for Germany on this issue, as Britain believed that the limits put on Germany's armed forces by the Treaty of Versailles were too strict. It was clear that the permitted forces were not enough to defend Germany from attack. Also, Britain thought that Germany would be a good buffer against Communism. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 66. The Munich Agreement And The Anglo German Declaration For some European powers at the time, The Munich Agreement and the Anglo–German Declaration was considered to have achieved a peace that was thought to be unconceivable. Unfortunately, the great claims of Neville Chamberlain did not come true. These agreements only delayed the inevitable between the great European powers and allowed Hitler to gather more territory with relative ease. This document between the powers of Germany, Italy, France, and the United Kingdom outlined the terms and conditions under which Germany would annex a large portion of Czechoslovakia. Throughout this text, the historical context and significance of the Munich Agreement will be analyzed. The Munich Agreement was produced in hopes to stop Hitler; he was threatening to unleash war upon Europe if he did not get the Sudetenland. With Hitler's tyrannical pleas, the leaders of Britain, France, and Italy agreed to the annexation of a large portion of Czechoslovakia out of fear of war (Munich Agreement). It is important to note that Italy was an ally of Germany. Benito Mussolini, Italy's leader at the time, was one of Hitler's greatest inspirations during his rise to power. Germany, Italy, Britain, and France all came together in Munich, Germany to hold a conference to discuss Hitler's tyrannical demands. The agreement was signed on September 29th, 1938 and it formally allowed for Germany's annexation of the Sudetenland (Munich Agreement). The agreement came at a time where Europe seemed to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 68. The War Of Wwi And The Versailles Treaty Again the Road to War (1933–1939) WWI and the Versailles Treaty had only a marginal (limited) relationship to the world Depression of the 1930s But in Germany, where the reparations settlement had contributed to the vast inflation of 1923, economic and social discontent focused on the Versailles settlement as the cause of all ills Throughout the late 1920s, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party denounced Versailles as the source of Germany 's troubles; the economic woes of the early 1930s seemed to bear them out This, coupled with Nazi party discipline and a message of fervent nationalism, helped Hitler overthrow the Weimar republic and take control of Germany Hitler 's Goals Hitler 's racial theories and goals were central to his thought He meant to go far beyond Germany 's 1914 borders to bring the entire a German people (Volk), understood as a racial group, into a single nation The new Germany would include all the Germanic parts of the old Habsburg Empire, including Austria This virile nation would need more space to live (Lebensraum), which would be taken from the Slavs, a lesser race Lebensraum– German for "living space," the term refers to the Nazi plan to colonize and exploit Eastern Europe. The new Germany would be purified by the removal of the Jews, the most inferior race in Nazi theory The plan required the conquest of Poland and the Ukraine as the primary areas for the settlement of Germans and for the provision of food However, neither Mein Kampf nor later ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 70. Appeasement Was The Only Realistic Option For British Policy Appeasement was arguably the only realistic option for British policy towards Germany between 1936 and 1938 when considering the fact that appeasement permitted Britain to rearm, thus preparing her more effectively for war, whilst also giving her the moral high ground. Nevertheless, for some "appeasement has become a dirty word, synonymous with weakness and defeatism in the face of naked aggression" since Britain's policy of appeasement succumbed to Nazi aggression and failed to actually prevent war. Subsequently many historians argue that alternatives including a 'Grand Alliance' and military intervention in the Rhineland (1936) and Czechoslovakia (1938) would have been better options. However, when considering the several hindrances to these alternatives including political and public stance, financial difficulties and the depth of pacifist objection, it appears that appeasement was the only realistic option. However, British and French military intervention in the Rhineland incident, 1936 could have been an alternative to appeasement. Their reluctance to take action permitted Germany to increase her power (within 18 months Germany's rate of rearmament surpassed that of Britain and France), whilst also contributing to the burgeoning belief that the League of Nations was ineffective. Hitler himself stated that "If France had then marched into the Rhineland; we would have had to withdraw with our tails between our legs." Indeed, many historians concur as invading the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 72. Sudetenland American Imperialism In the late 1930's, Europe was fearful that they might be heading again towards war. Nazi Germany seemed determined to take areas that they considered traditionally German. One of these regions was the Czechoslovakian Sudetenland. The issue that Hitler was facing was how to gain it. Germany was not ready for all out war; they were still in the process of rearmament. It was in this environment that the Munich Agreement was forged. It was a meeting between the heads of state for Britain, France, Italy, and Germany. Although she was just a child when the agreement was enacted, Madeleine Albright saw and lived through many of the lasting effects of this first domino for the Czechoslovakian people. Like many others, she looks at the events of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Following his expulsion from Czechoslovakia, Prime Minister Bereš looked to gain support from the US. At the time of the Munich Agreement, and during the subsequent invasion of Czechoslovakia, the US remained dedicated to their policy of isolation. Many people still remembered the fighting in the Great War and wished to leave the issues of Europe alone. Albright reflected on the feelings at the time where "American audiences may have been deeply sympathetic to Bereš and his plights, but that did not mean they were eager to take up arms. In fact, nothing pleased them more that to be told that it was Europe's job to clean up the mess Europeans had created." Americans were clinging on tight to the hope of isolationism, with the great optimism that the war would not turn to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 74. Hitler Essay History a) Neville Chamberlain was the British Prime Minister during the 1930's and was known as an "appeaser" in regards to Hitler's foreign policy. In September 1938, during the Czechoslovakian crisis, the appeasers appeased to Hitler's taking of the Sudetenland due to the threat of war. On October first 1938 in the Daily Herald Newspaper, the headline stated that Mr. Chamberlain declared that "It is peace for our time". Some people say that the appeasers, such as Neville Chamberlain, were the indirect cause of World War two. b) The main point that Mein Kampf reveals about Hitler's foreign policy in the 1920's is Hitler's plan to expand in territories in the east. "It will be the duty of the foreign policy to provide large spaces for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His motive was to put blame on "Britain and France" for helping Hitler achieve his aims. In his opinion "they wanted to direct German aggression eastward toward the U.S.S.R". The fact is that they did "...reject the idea of a united front proposed by the USSR" leaving them to face alone the pact of steel between the two fascist countries. His bias against the Munich agreement is clear in his selection of language, "...total defeat" and "awful milestone", and the omission of the possible benefits of appeasement. This source is not reliable for Hitler's intentions but for his opinion on the intentions on Britain and France. Churchill (source 7) offers opinions only about the Nazis; at least Kukushkin mentions Hitler by name, though not his intentions in 1938. So we must choose Hitler's own declaration at Munich (source 4 as being the most reliable for what he wanted people to believe were his intentions. e) There is evidence in some sources that Hitler was planning military action in Europe, not all over the world. According to Hitler's Mein Kampf (source one) "when we speak of territory... Russia and the border states subject to her" we need it "for the nourishment and settlement of a growing population" and "all our strength is needed to raise up our nation". The soviet Historian Kukushkin states, that Hitler's wanted to "direct German aggression eastward toward the USSR". According to an isolated British politician, Winston Churchill stated that "you will find a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 76. What Does It Mean You Be German? What does it mean to be German? Prost! People all over the world love to celebrate, and for so many reasons. Here in America, we celebrate a vast number of cultures, mainly because our nation is a melting pot of various cultures, but also because we love to drink. Cheers is a universal way of portraying joy and festivities. Prost is the German way of saying cheers and today, Germans all over the world have reasons to shout Prost! The reasons have changed over the years and some reasons are more prevalent than others. In this class, we saw accounts of people affected by German life and learned how it has changed throughout the years. Politics and historical events have played an enormous role in identifying with German life. The German ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This means that of Germany's 82 million inhabitants, approximately 7.3 million people originated from another country. Interestingly, some cities have higher percentages of immigrants than others. One fourth of the population, or 25 percent, of Frankfurt is immigrants. More so, Stuttgart's population is one third immigrant civilians. The immigrants of Germany all fit into one of three groups, Gastarbeiter, Asylbewerber, and ethnic Germans. Gastarbeiter are guest laborers and largely made up of Turks with about 2 million people. Former Yugoslavia, Italy and Greece make up the next biggest groups of guest laborers. Asylbewerber are asylum seekers or those who have fled their home land but not yet recognized as a refugee. In 1990, the Asylbewerber reached record numbers and in 1992 alone, 440,000 people sought asylum. The last distinct group of immigrants is ethnic Germans. Ethnic Germans can be made up of Asylbewerber who have regained citizenship as a refugee or those who were born and remained in Germany. An interesting fact about Germany, with a population of 82 million people, it is the second most populated nation in Europe. The immense population of Germany is significantly affected by the annual Spätaussiedler, or late resettlers, who have been arriving in Germany since early 1990. When the Spätaussiedler migrated back to Germany, there were about 400,000 each year. In the last ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 78. Why Appeasement Was Justified "The Policy of Appeasement Was Justified." From the early 1940s, historians have been arguing about Chamberlain's policy of Appeasement. They have divided their views into two camps: some thought appeasement was "cowardly and stupid" as it encouraged Hitler to command more and more every time; other historians completely supported Chamberlain and his pact as it gained time and made a lot of sense at that point. "Appeasement" is a policy of pacifying an aggressor through giving in to their demands, thus maintaining peace. From Latin, it is translated as "to bring to peace." In the 1930s, it had a similar meaning to negotiation. Neville Chamberlain tried to negotiate peace with Hitler when the League of Nations, especially the "collective security," had crumbled. Appeasement was considered worth trying. During World War One, Great Britain and France experienced a good deal of suffering over four years. Neville Chamberlain did not want to bring his nation back to that state. The British population, especially the youth, wanted to live in peace. All of them still remembered how the bombs were dropped on their houses, how their fathers and brothers did not return from the front. Around 10 million lives were taken away for nothing. Therefore, Neville Chamberlain tried his best to meet all of Hitler's demands in order not to start ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Furthermore, people did not have the will to fight. The country could not support any war. Firstly, her arm forces were much smaller and powerless compared to the German's. At that time, the Wehrmacht had just finished a rearmament programme. By 1938, they had expanded to have 41 divisions and six corps deployed across Germany and Austria. Also, they had fully developed their land and air forces. They had more than 13 million soldiers in service. Great Britain could not defeat such a powerful opponent. An agreement would give the opportunity to gain time and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...