2. • What is Nazism?
• What is Neo-Nazism?
• History of Neo-Nazism
• Neo-Nazism in the Present World
3. • Nazism is the system and structure
of ideas about world and politics.
• Nazism is the ideology of the
German Nazi Party and Nazi state.
• The Nazi Party was founded on 5
January 1919.
• Nazism and the acts of the Nazi
German state profoundly affected
many countries, communities and
people before, during and
after World War II.
4. • Neo-Nazism is a general term for the
fascist, nationalist, white supremacist,
anti-Semitic beliefs and political
tendencies of the numerous groups
that emerged after World War II.
• Neo-Nazis are groups of white
supremacist that formed in the mid-
1980s.
• Neo-Nazis still believe in Adolf Hitler’s
Ideologies.
• The members of this group are known
by different names , but they are most
notably known as “Skinheads”, or
“skins” .
5. • The Skinheads movement began in
Great Britain during the 1960's.
• A skinhead is a member of a
subculture that originated among
working class youths in the United
Kingdom in the 1960s, and then
spread to other parts of the world.
• Major factors in the global neo-Nazi
upsurge included unstable
economic, political, and social
conditions in the 1970s.
6.
7. • The National Socialist
Movement (NSM), with about 400
members in 32 states. is currently the
largest neo-Nazi organization in the
United States.
• The American Nazi Party, founded in
1959, achieved high-profile coverage in
the press through its public
demonstrations.
• These organizations demand an end to
non-ethnic minorities entering in the
United States.
• American neo-Nazis are known to
attack, torment, and
harass Jews, African Americans, Asian
Americans, Arab Americans.
8. • Before reunification, there were
approximately 18,000 members of extreme
right-wing groups in West Germany,
members of the National Democratic Party
(NDP), Neo-Nazi (NSDAP) and National
Freedom groups, and others.
• After re-unification in 1990, especially in the
former East, thousands of young adults
joined openly neo-Nazi groups.
• After the reunification of the country a
number of neo-Nazi organization started
violent attacks on refugees, immigrants,
"guest workers," and Jews.
• In 1992 and 1993 two attacks left eight
Turkish women and girls dead.
9. • There was a significant increase in
racial tensions in England during the
1970s, due to the increased waves
of African, Caribbean, Indian,
Pakistani, and other "Third World"
immigrants.
• Neo-Nazi Organization- The British
National Party (BNP) and the
National Front (NF).
• The original skinhead subculture
emerged in Britain in the 1960s.
• Beginning in 1992 a militant neo-
Nazi group named Combat 18 was
responsible for a wave of street-
fighting violence.
10. • Russian nationalists and neo-
Nazis began to emerge and
intersect after the collapse of the
Soviet Union.
• Neo- Nazi Organization
- National Socialist
Party
- The National Front
Party
• There were more than 50,000
neo-Nazi skinheads in Russia
11. • France nationalist and Neo-Nazis gain
legitimacy because of strong pro-Arab
and anti-Israel sentiment.
• In 1980 there were several attacks
against individuals in the Jewish
quarter of Paris in July and August,
killing four passers-by, two of them non-
Jews and one of them an Israeli
woman.
• The French government estimated that
neo-Nazi groups in France had 3,500
members and responsible for 129
violent actions in France against the
Jewish population in France.