The document provides an overview of the Pharmacy Department at the Health Science Faculty of University of Darussalam Gontor. It begins with definitions of key terms like pharmacy and discusses influential historical figures in the field like Hippocrates. It then outlines the vision, missions and strengths of the Pharmacy program, which includes providing structured education in pharmaceutical science while developing students' faith and morality. The program aims to conduct research and community service in pharmacy. It also describes the student council and laboratory and seminar activities of the pharmacy students from 2014-2015, including an international study tour to Malaysia.
The Department of Pharmacy University of Darussalam Gontor
1. The Familiarization of
PHARMACY DEPARTMENT
HEALTH SCIENCE FACULTYHEALTH SCIENCE FACULTY
UNIVERSITY OF DARUSSALAM GONTOR
Surya Amal
Prepared for The Final Grade Students of Gontor For Girls
22nd June, 2015
2. The term of pharmacy
Pharmacy comes from the Greek
word pharmakon, meaning drug
4. Aesculapius (Asclepius)
AESCULAPIUS or
ASCLEPIUS - Greek and
later Roman God of
Medicine. Homer called
Aesculapius “blameless
physician”. According to
the legends he was a sonthe legends he was a son
of Apollo and Cronis.
Historians speculate that a
real Greek physician is
source of this legend.
They point to the
description of actual
medical cases treated by
Aesculapius who used
different natural
therapeutic
modalities.(Source :
Wikipedia)
5. Aesculapius and his daughter
Dalam
menjalankan
profesinya
sebagai tabib,
AesculapiusAesculapius
kerap kali
dibantu oleh
purinya. Dua
putrinya yang
dimaksud
adalah Hygieia
dan Panacea.
8. Hippocrates
Historians agree
that Hippocrates
was born around
the year 460 BC on
the Greek island of
Kos (Cos), and
became a famous
ambassador for
medicine against
the strong opposing
infrastructure of
Greece
9. Hippocrates and his students
Soranus wrote that
Hippocrates' father was
Heraclides, a physician;
his mother was Praxitela,
daughter of Tizane. The
two sons of Hippocrates,
Thessalus and Draco,Thessalus and Draco,
and his son-in-law,
Polybus, were his
students. According to
Galen, a later physician,
Polybus was
Hippocrates' true
successor, while Thessalus
and Draco each had a
son named Hippocrates
10. Hippocratic Corpus
The Hippocratic
Corpus (Latin:
Corpus
Hippocraticum)
is a collectionis a collection
of around
seventy early
medical works
from ancient
Greece, written
in Ionic Greek
11. Kaiser Friedrich II
Kaeser Frederich II His
1241 Edict of Salerno
(sometimes called
Constitution of
Salerno) made the
first legally fixed
separation of the
occupations ofoccupations of
physician and
apothecary. Physicians
were forbidden to
double as pharmacists
and the prices of
various medicinal
remedies were fixed.
This became a model
for regulation of the
practice of pharmacy
throughout Europe.
12. Separation of Pharmacy and Medicine In European countries exposed to Arabian influence, public pharmacies began to
appear in the 17th century. However, it was not until about 1240 A.D. that, in Sicily and southern Italy, Pharmacy was
separated from Medicine. Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, who was Emperor of Germany as well as King of Sicily, was a
living link between Oriental and Occidental worlds. At his palace in Palermo, he presented subject Pharmacists with the
first European edict completely separating their responsibilities from those of Medicine, and prescribing regulations for
their professional practice.
13. Pharmacy differentiate during middle ages
German emperor Frederick II issued an edict in
about 1240 that legally separated pharmacy
from medicine in southern Italy and Sicily.
Known as the Magna Carta of Pharmacy, the
edict contained three decrees:
1- The pharmaceutical profession was to be
separated from the medical profession
2- The pharmaceutical profession should be
supervised officially
3- Pharmacists should take an oath to prepare
drugs reliably, according to skilled art, and in
a uniform suitable quality.
14. Pharmaceutical knowledge and the number of
drugs available grew considerably during the
Middle Ages, thanks primarily to the Arabic world.
Pharmacy as a separate activity began to develop
and privately owned pharmacies were established
Pharmacy differentiate during middle ages
and privately owned pharmacies were established
in Islamic lands.
First known apothecary shop was opened in
Baghdad in the 8th century, and the Muslims
carried this concept into Europe during wars and
other excursions into Africa, Spain, southern
France
15. Pharmacy differentiate
during middle ages
Ibn Sina (about 980-1037 A.D.), called
Avicenna
Ibn Sina Canon Medicinae brought Ibn Sina Canon Medicinae brought
together the best knowledge of the Greeks
and Arabs into a single medical text
16. Avicenna – The “Persian Galen”
Among the brilliant contributors to the sciences of Pharmacy and Medicine during the Arabian era was one genius who
seems to stand for his time - the Persian, Ibn Sina (about 980-1037 A.D.), called Avicenna by the Western world.
Pharmacist, poet, physician, philosopher and diplomat, Avicenna was an intellectual giant, a favorite of Persian princes
and rulers. He wrote in Arabic, often while secluded in the home of an apothecary friend. His pharmaceutical teachings
were accepted as authority in the West until the 17th century; and still are dominant influences in the Orient.
17. Arabic and Islamic personalities
in the field of pharmacy
PERSONALITI ARAB DAN ISLAM YANG UTAMA DALAM BIDANG FARMASI
YUHANNA B. MASAWAYAH (777-857)
Penulisan termasyhur:al-Mushajjar al-Kabir menyenaraikan tentang penyakit serta rawatannya, ubatannya serta
cara pemakannya.
Mengesyorkan penggunaan tumbuhan untuk meningkatkan pertahanan badan.
Pada zamannya lahir istilah seperti al-Saydanani dan al-Saydalani yang berkaitan dengan sandalwood.
ABU HASAN ALI B. SAHL RABBAN AL-TABARI (808)
Penulisan termasyhur: Syurga Hikmah- membincangkan tentang tabii manusia, kosmologi, embriologi dan Penulisan termasyhur: Syurga Hikmah- membincangkan tentang tabii manusia, kosmologi, embriologi dan
psikoterapi, kebersihan, pemakanan dan penyakit serta rawatannya.
Beliau mengsyorkan terapeutik setiap ubat digunakan mengikut kes-kes tertentu.
SABUR B. SAHL (wafat 869)
Penulisan termasyhur: al-Agradadhin mengandungi resepi perubatan tentang kaedah dan teknik membancuh
ubat, tindakan farmakologi dan dos-dos untuk setiap satu serta cara penggunaannya.
Menulis formula pertam dalam sejarah Islam yang terdapat dalam al-Agradadhin di mana hampir 200 tahun
formula ini dijadikan panduan oleh ahli-ahli farmasi di seluruh dunia Islam.
ABU ZAYD HUNAYN B. ISHAQ AL-IBADI (809-973)
Penulisan termasyhur: Penulisan tentang aspek kebersihan mulut, pembancuhan dan penggunaan bahan
pergigian; Ten Treatises tentang bidang oftalmologi di mana isinya menyorot karya-karya Galen mengikut
pandangan beliau; al-Masi'il isinya memasukkan teori yang menerangkan prinsip-prinsip perubatan dan farmasi
serta aspek amalannya.
Prof. Dzulkifli Abdul Razak, Pusat Racun Negara, USM
http://www.prn.usm.my/old_website/mainsite/bulletin/kosmik/1997/kosmik4.html
19. Academic Pharmacy
Community Pharmacy
Government Agencies
Hospice & Home Care
Hospital & Institutional
Pharmaceutical Industry
Trade & Professional
Associations
Uniformed (Public Health)
Service
Pharmacy CareerPharmacy Career Options )*Options )*
Hospital & Institutional
Practice
Independent Ownership
Long-term Care
Consulting Pharmacy
Managed Care Pharmacy
Medical & Scientific
Publishing
)* American Association of colleges of pharmacy
20. DO YOU LIKE...DO YOU LIKE...
Chemistry, Biology, Physics, and Math ?Chemistry, Biology, Physics, and Math ?
To Help People?To Help People?
To Solve Problems and Puzzles ?To Solve Problems and Puzzles ?
DO YOU LIKE...DO YOU LIKE...
Chemistry, Biology, Physics, and Math ?Chemistry, Biology, Physics, and Math ?
To Help People?To Help People?
To Solve Problems and Puzzles ?To Solve Problems and Puzzles ?
Should YOU Be aShould YOU Be a Pharmacist ?Pharmacist ?
ARE YOU...ARE YOU...
Dependable? Organized?Dependable? Organized?
DetailDetail--Oriented?Oriented?
Able to Communicate Well with Others ?Able to Communicate Well with Others ?
ARE YOU...ARE YOU...
Dependable? Organized?Dependable? Organized?
DetailDetail--Oriented?Oriented?
Able to Communicate Well with Others ?Able to Communicate Well with Others ?
If you answered YES, you may want to consider pharmacy as aIf you answered YES, you may want to consider pharmacy as a career !career !If you answered YES, you may want to consider pharmacy as aIf you answered YES, you may want to consider pharmacy as a career !career !
21. Come to be a part of the Department of Pharmacy
University of Darussalam Gontor
22. Department of Pharmacy
Menjadi Program Studi yang unggul,
cerdas, kompetitif di bidang ilmu dan
teknologi farmasi dengan tetap berjiwa
pondok, serta mampu berperan aktif
VISI PROGRAM STUDI FARMASI UNIVERSITAS DARUSSALAM GONTOR
pondok, serta mampu berperan aktif
dalam pengembangan keilmuan farmasi
secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan sesuai
dengan perkembangan zaman.
23. Department of Pharmacy
1. Mengadakan pendidikan dan pembelajaran yang terstruktur dalam
universitas di bidang ilmu dan teknologi farmasi sehingga
membentuk manusia yang berkompetensi dalam bidangnya dan
membentuk manusia yang beriman, bertaqwa dan berakhlakul
karimah.
2. Mengadakan penelitian dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi farmasi
dan penerapannya dalam mendukung pelayanan kesehatan dan
MISI PROGRAM STUDI FARMASI UNIVERSITAS DARUSSALAM GONTOR
dan penerapannya dalam mendukung pelayanan kesehatan dan
obat-obatan yang bermutu.
3. Mengadakan pengabdian pada masyarakat melalui pengembangan
dan penerapan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang farmasi
dalam mendukung pelayanan kesehatan dan obat-obatan yang
bermutu.
4. Menghasilkan karya dan manfaat berbasis entrepreneurship.
24. Department of Pharmacy
Mahasiswa mendapatkan pengetahuan di bidang Farmasi
yang berlandaskan pelayanan kefarmasian (farmasi klinik
dan komunitas) yang terkini dan terdepan. Mahasiswa juga
mendapatkan pengetahuan agama Islam yang mendasari
pengembangan studi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi
kefarmasian yang komprehensif. Hal ini akan berjalan
KEUNGGULAN PROGRAM STUDI FARMASI UNIVERSITAS DARUSSALAM GONTOR
kefarmasian yang komprehensif. Hal ini akan berjalan
seiring karena mereka melewati proses pendidikan dalam
lingkungan perguruan tinggi pesantren yang kondusif
sehingga menjadi nilai tambah baik dari aspek kognitif,
afektif, maupun psikomotorik. Lebih dari itu, mahasiswa
juga didorong untuk menghasilkan karya dan manfaat
berbasis entrepreneurship.