5. Typical Companies which Hire
IB Ops
Goldman Sachs
HSBC
JP Morgan
Deutsche Bank
BNY Mellon
Big Fours
Deloitte
KPMG
EY
KPMG
Banks
Axis Bank
ICICI Bank
Basix
AU SFB
Ujjivan SFB
Corporates
Manipal Group
Ashok Leyland
Wipro
Zensar Technologies
Consulting
Accenture
Others
Tata Capital
NBFCs
7. Some nuances
• Investment banks provide transaction
advice, M&A, restructuring, conduct
trading and raise funds for large
organizations
• Investors include large mutual funds,
pension funds, corporates etc.
• Front, middle and back offices
• Front end roles - financial advisors,
traders, sales
• Operations roles – project/program/
product management, transformation,
leading large teams
• Bulge bracket, mid-size and boutique
investment banks
9. IB Operations – Work examples
Product life cycle
management
Implement AnalyticsRisk Mitigation
Project Management
Transformation Strategy
Business Set up
10. IB Operations – required skills
• Ability to handle large teams and quick decision making
• Project Management (Agile, JIRA)
• Business transformation management/Change implementation
• Knowledge of analytics, new technologies, finance
• Industry/fucntion(s) knowledge
11. IB Operations – Interview type
• Fit interview – situational and behaviourial questions
• Past experiences
• Your career progression related questions (why switch/ why MBA / why this
company / short term/ long term goals/ why you/ value add from MBA)
• Industry/ Function related questions
12. IB Operations – how to prepare (key points*)
Practice fit Interviews
• Multiple rounds of
behavioral/ situational
interviews
Resume preparedness
• Details of your projects
which you have done
• Details of your company
and competitors
• Challenges faced by your
industry/ company
• All key financial facts
and figures of your
industry and company
* Apart from above mentioned, ensure preparation for all other hygiene factors such as, thorough
understanding of your resume, knowledge of your industry/ function in detail, preparedness with all types of
situational/ behavioral questions, Why MBA/ Why this company type of question etc.
17. Lead-IB – Role detail
Front office roles – Advisory, Sales,
Trading
Advisory -
M&A, restructuring, fund raising, IPO
Financial modeling, pitch decks
Investor/Banker management
Client management
Account management
18. Lead-IB – Work Examples
Thought Leadership
articles
Deal origination/BD
Information
Memorandum
Client Management
Valuation/Fin. Modeling
Investor Management
19. Lead IB – required skills
• Financial modeling, valuation
• Understanding industry trends, deals, investment opportunities, regulations
• Excellent written communication skills for Pitch Decks, Information
Memorandum
• Knowledge of finance, accounting, tax implications
20. Lead IB – Interview type
• M&A trends
• Past experiences in finance, modeling, valuation
• Knowledge of finance – applications to past work experiences
• Questions related to finance projects, investments (stock)
21. Lead IB – how to prepare (key points*)
Technical
• Probability, comfort with
numbers
• Deep knowledge & expertise
• Modeling – Assumptions,
Outcomes
• Case lets
Why IB?
• Competitiveness in
industry
• Work life balance
* Apart from above mentioned, ensure preparation for all other hygiene factors such as, thorough
understanding of your resume, knowledge of your industry/ function in detail, preparedness with all types of
situational/ behavioral questions, Why MBA/ Why this company type of question etc.
25. Strategic Finance – Role details
This role includes all finance function
with respect to the specific
organization. Responsibilities for this
role include:
• Planning financial requirements
• Raising funds in effective manner
• Investing funds in assets
• Monitoring capital allocation and RoI
• Working capital management
26. Strategic Finance – work examples
M&A, Investment Analysis
❏ Sourcing and analyzing investment and M&A opportunities
❏ Due diligence and investment monitoring
Financing
❏ Investors & Bank Relationships
❏ Fund raising
Financial Planning, Working Capital Management
❏ Managing short and long term financing
❏ Impact of compliances, regulatory requirements on firm’s financial health
Risk Management
❏ Managing short term and long term risks
27. Strategic Finance – required skills
Understanding of company/ industry
Understanding of finance
Project finance
Treasury measurement
Financial modeling
Understanding of regulations
Understanding of strategy
29. Corporate Finance– Interview type
• What is happening in industry, your point of view
• Finanace related news, M&A trends
• Basics of finance
• Strategy frameworks and case studies
• Your career progression related questions (why switch/ why MBA / why this
company / short term/ long term goals/ why you/ value add from MBA)
30. Corporate Finance– how to prepare (key points*)
Strengthen Industry +
Fin knowledge
• Competitive landscape
• End to end value chain
from suppliers’ suppliers
to customers’ customer
• Best practices
• Financial modeling
• Regulations
• M&A trends
• Who is investing
* Apart from above mentioned, ensure preparation for all other hygiene factors such as, thorough
understanding of your resume, knowledge of your industry/ function in detail, preparedness with all types of
situational/ behavioral questions, Why MBA/ Why this company type of question etc.
31. Vishnuprasad Balu
https://www.linkedin.com/in/vishnuprasad-bala-1bb5546
Manager –
Retail Bank
Risk
HDFC Bank
2002-06
Asst. Vice
President –
Retail Risk
Management
Yes Bank
2006-08
Deputy
General
Manager
Intelent Global
Services
2008-10
EPGP, IIM
Bangalore
2010-11
VP and Head
The Manipal
Group
2011-Present
Chief Financial
Officer
MVP Group
2014-17
Group Chief
Business
Officer
MVP Group
2017-Present
36. Strategy/EA to CEO – Role details
Work on strategic decisions on internal
and external factors, based upon
rigorous analysis and environment
scanning. Enable organization/BU to be
future ready. Help top management
take future decisions.
37. Strategy/EA to CEO – Work examples
New markets, products,
services
Investment Analysis &
Planning, Budgets
Execution of Strategy Advise to other BUs
Long and medium term
planning
Competitor Analysis Change Initiatives
Strategic partnerships, M&A
38. Strategy/EA to CEO – Required skills
• Industry knowledge
• Knowledge of strategy, finance,
financial modelling
• Good communication skills
• Problem solving & analytical skills
• Stakeholder management
• Leadership/ taking ownership
39. Strategy/EA to CEO– Interview type
• Resume based
• Industry knowledge
• Case studies / Guesstimates
• Checking candidate’s maturity
• Fit – Behavioral/Situational
• Your career progression related questions
(why switch/ why MBA / why this
company / Short term/ Long term goals/
Why you)
• Value add from MBA
40. Strategy/EA to CEO – how to prepare (key points*)
Strengthen Industry
knowledge
• Competitive landscape
• End to end value chain
from suppliers’ suppliers
to customers’ customer
• Best practices
• Thought leadership
• Investment feasibility,
financial analysis and
decision making
• Financial modeling
• Regulations
• Emerging Technology
Resume preparedness
• Details of your projects
which you have done
• Details of your company
and competitors
• Challenges faced by your
industry/ company
• All key financial facts
and figures of your
industry and company
Case studies
• Entry strategy
• Growth strategy
• Profitability
• Emerging Technologies
• IRR/NPV related case
* Apart from above mentioned, ensure preparation for all other hygiene factors such as, thorough
understanding of your resume, knowledge of your industry/ function in detail, preparedness with all types of
situational/ behavioral questions, Why MBA/ Why this company type of question etc.
45. Banking Leadership– Required skills
• Industry knowledge
• PESTLE knowledge
• Initiatives taken by you
• Self awareness
46. Banking Leadership– Interview type
• Behavioural/ Situational
• PESTLE scenarios
• Resume based
• Industry knowledge
• Case studies / Guesstimates
• Your career progression related questions
(why switch/ why MBA / why this
company / Short term/ Long term goals/
Why you)
• Value add from MBA
57. Consulting – Work example
Strategy/ Functional consulting
• How to improve financial metrices
by optimizing P2P/ O2C processes
Technology consulting
• Implementation/ up gradation of
FICO modules
58. Consulting – Skills required
Strategy/ Functional consulting
• Problem solving
• Finance industry/ domain
(processes)
Technology consulting
• Understanding of Accounting and
costing concepts
• Some comfort with ERP modules
59. Consulting – Interview type
Strategy/ Functional consulting
• Case studies/ guesstimates
• Finance industry/ domain
knowledge
• Resume
Technology consulting
• Understanding of Accounting and
costing concepts
• Any tech project
• Resume based
63. Financial Services – Product Management – Role Details
Product Growth – Sales & Marketing,
Key metrics
New Product Development as per
market needs
Loans, Supply Chain Finance, Working
Capital Finance, Insurance Products,
Payments
75. Financial Services – Risk Management – Role Details
Risk models
Operational, credit, market, FX,
liquidity, country risks
Controls & Systems for risk
measurement and mitigation
Compliance & regulations
Coordination with product, finance,
marketing, strategy and other teams
76. Financial Services – Risk Management – Work examples
Regulations &
Compliances
Coordination with
business units
Risk advisory
Risk reporting &
frameworks, controls
Risk models
Risk Escalation
77. Financial Services – Risk Management – required skills
• Risk management best practices
• Knowledge about regulations, compliances, risk models, risk management
• Excellent analytical and facilitation skills
78. Financial Services – Risk Management – Interview Type
• Risk Management – Concepts, frameworks, models
• Case studies
• Resume based preparation