SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 13
RESPIRATION IN
PLANTS
Gaseous exchange occurs in plants through: -
-Stomata in leaves
- Lenticels in stem
- Surface of roots
During respiration plants absorbs Oxygen and use the glucose
to create Carbon Dioxide, Water and Energy
Glucose + Oxygen Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy
TRANSPORTATION
 Transportation in Humans
• Blood is a connective tissue.
• It transports necessary substances to cell and transport metabolic waste product away from those same cells.
• Main components of Blood:
Plasma- It is a yellow colour fluid. It transports food, carbon dioxide and waste products.
RBC- Contains Haemoglobin which transports Oxygen.
Platelets- It helps in clotting of blood.
WBC- It fights against harmful bacteria, viruses and germs.
• The heart pumps the blood through the blood vessels.
HEART
• It is a muscular organ.
• It has two sides separated by muscular wall.
• Four Chambers- Left atrium, Right atrium,
Left ventricle, Right ventricle.
HOW DOES THE
HEART WORK?
• De- oxygenated blood comes from body to Right Atrium.
• Which then pumps into the lung by Right Ventricle through
arteries.
• Where it drops Carbon dioxide and carries Oxygen.
• The oxygenated blood comes to the Left Atrium through
veins, which then pumps to the body parts by Left Ventricle
through Aorta.
HOW DOES THE
HEART WORK?
BLOOD VESSELS
 Arteries
• Carry's oxygenated blood
• From heart to body parts except the pulmonary arteries.
• Thick and elastic.
• Smallest vessels which are one cell thick are called capillaries.
 Veins
• Carry deoxygenated blood
• From body parts to heart except pulmonary veins.
 Lymph
• Also a transporter fluid.
• The pores in the walls of capillaries, some amount of plasma, proteins and blood cells escape intercellular spaces in the
tissues to form lymph.
• Drains away the excess tissue metabolism.
• Absorbs and transports fat from intestine.
• It is colourless.
TRASPORTATION
 Transportation in plants
EXCRETION
• Process in which wastes are removes from our body.
• Removes metabolic waste.
• Metabolic waste:
-Digestive waste
-Respiratory waste
- Nitrogenous waste
HUMAN EXCRETORY
SYSTEM
• It consists of Two kidneys, Ureters, Urinary bladder and Urethra.
• Kidneys- Filter blood and remove waste.
• Ureters- Drain out urine from kidney to urinary bladder.
• Urinary Bladder- Stores the urine.
• Urethra- Transmit urine outside the body.
• Kidneys have millions of filtration units called Nephrons.
 Nephrons
• Filtration units in kidneys.
• Consists of a tube which is connected to duct and a cup shaped structure that is
Bowman’s capsule.
• Bowman’s capsule- It filters blood to collect urine.
• Henle’s loop- Reabsorption of glucose, amino acid and water.
• Then urine enters into ureter through the duct and
gets collected in the urinary bladder.
EXCRETION IN PLANTS
• Plants remove oxygen through stomata.
• Excess water is removed though stomata by transpiration.
• Plants also loose some old leaves and barks.
• Other plant waste include resins, saps, latex.
Thank you!

More Related Content

What's hot

The human excretory system
The human excretory systemThe human excretory system
The human excretory systemJade Marx
 
Human Body - Excretory System
Human Body - Excretory SystemHuman Body - Excretory System
Human Body - Excretory Systemvzt00
 
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVEL
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVELExcretion: BIOLOGY O LEVEL
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVELFaiz Abdullah
 
Power point presentation
Power point presentationPower point presentation
Power point presentationmayasneha
 
Excretory System Function
Excretory System FunctionExcretory System Function
Excretory System Functionbtjackson188
 
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory System
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory SystemFunctioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory System
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory SystemIan Anderson
 
The Human Excretory System
The Human Excretory SystemThe Human Excretory System
The Human Excretory SystemSian Ferguson
 
The Human Excretory Organs
The Human Excretory Organs The Human Excretory Organs
The Human Excretory Organs Hubert Pascual
 
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladder
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladderExcretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladder
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladderJasleen Kaur
 
Excretory system presentation
Excretory system presentationExcretory system presentation
Excretory system presentationsreekuttysb
 
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEMTHE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEMEnigmatic You
 

What's hot (20)

The human excretory system
The human excretory systemThe human excretory system
The human excretory system
 
Human Body - Excretory System
Human Body - Excretory SystemHuman Body - Excretory System
Human Body - Excretory System
 
Human Excretory System (lungs, kidney)
Human Excretory System (lungs, kidney) Human Excretory System (lungs, kidney)
Human Excretory System (lungs, kidney)
 
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVEL
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVELExcretion: BIOLOGY O LEVEL
Excretion: BIOLOGY O LEVEL
 
Excretory system
Excretory system Excretory system
Excretory system
 
Power point presentation
Power point presentationPower point presentation
Power point presentation
 
Excretory system
Excretory systemExcretory system
Excretory system
 
The Excretory System
The Excretory SystemThe Excretory System
The Excretory System
 
Excretory System Function
Excretory System FunctionExcretory System Function
Excretory System Function
 
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory System
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory SystemFunctioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory System
Functioning Organisms - 05 The Excretory System
 
The excretory system power point
The excretory system power pointThe excretory system power point
The excretory system power point
 
The Human Excretory System
The Human Excretory SystemThe Human Excretory System
The Human Excretory System
 
The Human Excretory Organs
The Human Excretory Organs The Human Excretory Organs
The Human Excretory Organs
 
Excretion
ExcretionExcretion
Excretion
 
Human Excretory System
Human Excretory SystemHuman Excretory System
Human Excretory System
 
The excretory system
The excretory systemThe excretory system
The excretory system
 
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladder
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladderExcretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladder
Excretory system:Kidneys,ureter,urethra and urinary bladder
 
Excretory system presentation
Excretory system presentationExcretory system presentation
Excretory system presentation
 
Excretory system
Excretory systemExcretory system
Excretory system
 
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEMTHE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
 

Similar to LIFE PROCESSES (Part-2)

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptx
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptxCIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptx
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptxALKANANDA7
 
Circulatory system 7-8
Circulatory system 7-8Circulatory system 7-8
Circulatory system 7-8Ghizal Fatima
 
Transportation of materials in plants and animals
Transportation of materials in plants and animalsTransportation of materials in plants and animals
Transportation of materials in plants and animalsBhitesh Arora
 
Circulatory and lymph, respiratory
Circulatory and lymph, respiratoryCirculatory and lymph, respiratory
Circulatory and lymph, respiratorytracyconover
 
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratory
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratoryCirculatory and lymphatic, respiratory
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratorytracyconover
 
Ncert class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processes
Ncert   class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processesNcert   class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processes
Ncert class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processesEswariKumaravel
 
Comparative anatomy circulatory system
Comparative anatomy circulatory systemComparative anatomy circulatory system
Comparative anatomy circulatory systemOmer Rasool
 
Circulatory system
Circulatory systemCirculatory system
Circulatory systemHayl Oralib
 
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptx
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptxEXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptx
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptxankitcitrus
 
The circulatory system
The circulatory systemThe circulatory system
The circulatory systemcastillosekel
 
Circulatory system
Circulatory systemCirculatory system
Circulatory systemRileyAntler
 
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5RoshanShrivastava5
 
Circulatory system grade 9
Circulatory system grade 9Circulatory system grade 9
Circulatory system grade 9MariaZafar30
 
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptxMarcChristianNicolas
 
Unit 3 nutrition lola
Unit 3 nutrition lolaUnit 3 nutrition lola
Unit 3 nutrition lolaCrelgo
 
The circulatory system by Nitesh Sharma
The circulatory system by Nitesh SharmaThe circulatory system by Nitesh Sharma
The circulatory system by Nitesh SharmaNitesh Rox
 

Similar to LIFE PROCESSES (Part-2) (20)

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptx
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptxCIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptx
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM_CLASS 10th.pptx
 
Human circulatory system
Human circulatory systemHuman circulatory system
Human circulatory system
 
Circulatory system 7-8
Circulatory system 7-8Circulatory system 7-8
Circulatory system 7-8
 
Transportation of materials in plants and animals
Transportation of materials in plants and animalsTransportation of materials in plants and animals
Transportation of materials in plants and animals
 
Circulatory and lymph, respiratory
Circulatory and lymph, respiratoryCirculatory and lymph, respiratory
Circulatory and lymph, respiratory
 
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratory
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratoryCirculatory and lymphatic, respiratory
Circulatory and lymphatic, respiratory
 
Ncert class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processes
Ncert   class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processesNcert   class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processes
Ncert class 10 - science - chapter 6 -l ife processes
 
Circulatory system ara
Circulatory system araCirculatory system ara
Circulatory system ara
 
Circulatory system ara
Circulatory system araCirculatory system ara
Circulatory system ara
 
Circulatory system ara
Circulatory system araCirculatory system ara
Circulatory system ara
 
Comparative anatomy circulatory system
Comparative anatomy circulatory systemComparative anatomy circulatory system
Comparative anatomy circulatory system
 
Circulatory system
Circulatory systemCirculatory system
Circulatory system
 
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptx
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptxEXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptx
EXCRETORY SYSTEM PPT.pptx
 
The circulatory system
The circulatory systemThe circulatory system
The circulatory system
 
Circulatory system
Circulatory systemCirculatory system
Circulatory system
 
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5
Small Presentation on Circulatory system for class 5
 
Circulatory system grade 9
Circulatory system grade 9Circulatory system grade 9
Circulatory system grade 9
 
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx
'''''''SCIENCE 9 - SEPTEMBER 05, 2022.pptx
 
Unit 3 nutrition lola
Unit 3 nutrition lolaUnit 3 nutrition lola
Unit 3 nutrition lola
 
The circulatory system by Nitesh Sharma
The circulatory system by Nitesh SharmaThe circulatory system by Nitesh Sharma
The circulatory system by Nitesh Sharma
 

Recently uploaded

The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxRoyAbrique
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 

LIFE PROCESSES (Part-2)

  • 2. Gaseous exchange occurs in plants through: - -Stomata in leaves - Lenticels in stem - Surface of roots During respiration plants absorbs Oxygen and use the glucose to create Carbon Dioxide, Water and Energy Glucose + Oxygen Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy
  • 3. TRANSPORTATION  Transportation in Humans • Blood is a connective tissue. • It transports necessary substances to cell and transport metabolic waste product away from those same cells. • Main components of Blood: Plasma- It is a yellow colour fluid. It transports food, carbon dioxide and waste products. RBC- Contains Haemoglobin which transports Oxygen. Platelets- It helps in clotting of blood. WBC- It fights against harmful bacteria, viruses and germs. • The heart pumps the blood through the blood vessels.
  • 4. HEART • It is a muscular organ. • It has two sides separated by muscular wall. • Four Chambers- Left atrium, Right atrium, Left ventricle, Right ventricle.
  • 5. HOW DOES THE HEART WORK? • De- oxygenated blood comes from body to Right Atrium. • Which then pumps into the lung by Right Ventricle through arteries. • Where it drops Carbon dioxide and carries Oxygen. • The oxygenated blood comes to the Left Atrium through veins, which then pumps to the body parts by Left Ventricle through Aorta.
  • 7. BLOOD VESSELS  Arteries • Carry's oxygenated blood • From heart to body parts except the pulmonary arteries. • Thick and elastic. • Smallest vessels which are one cell thick are called capillaries.  Veins • Carry deoxygenated blood • From body parts to heart except pulmonary veins.  Lymph • Also a transporter fluid. • The pores in the walls of capillaries, some amount of plasma, proteins and blood cells escape intercellular spaces in the tissues to form lymph. • Drains away the excess tissue metabolism. • Absorbs and transports fat from intestine. • It is colourless.
  • 9. EXCRETION • Process in which wastes are removes from our body. • Removes metabolic waste. • Metabolic waste: -Digestive waste -Respiratory waste - Nitrogenous waste
  • 10. HUMAN EXCRETORY SYSTEM • It consists of Two kidneys, Ureters, Urinary bladder and Urethra. • Kidneys- Filter blood and remove waste. • Ureters- Drain out urine from kidney to urinary bladder. • Urinary Bladder- Stores the urine. • Urethra- Transmit urine outside the body. • Kidneys have millions of filtration units called Nephrons.  Nephrons • Filtration units in kidneys. • Consists of a tube which is connected to duct and a cup shaped structure that is Bowman’s capsule. • Bowman’s capsule- It filters blood to collect urine. • Henle’s loop- Reabsorption of glucose, amino acid and water.
  • 11. • Then urine enters into ureter through the duct and gets collected in the urinary bladder.
  • 12. EXCRETION IN PLANTS • Plants remove oxygen through stomata. • Excess water is removed though stomata by transpiration. • Plants also loose some old leaves and barks. • Other plant waste include resins, saps, latex.