1. AVAILABILITY OF HEALTH FACILITIES
IN RURAL AND IT’S IMPACT ON
HEALTH AND HEALTH PRACTICES...
2. In india Major part of population is
living in rural areas .The status of India
mainly depends upon development of
ruler areas .Keeping in mind
development of India, ministry of rural
development implement many program
to improve the status of villages this
program as follows.....
3. Itegrated rural development program- This program
meant for rural poor 3000 families per block 1.5 millon families
are helped to bring their fily income above poverty line .this
program covers 30% families belonging to schedule caste and
scheduled Tribes.
National rural employment programmes- This program in
improving the nutritional status of rural family this also
provide wages for unemployed in the form of food grain .
Rural and it’s employment guarantee program – this is
also known as anti poverty programmes this program aim to
provide employment at least for one member of each landless
labour household for a period of upto 100 day in a year.
4. Development of women and children in rural areas – This
program was started in the year 1982 ,this program enables the
rural women,to participate more effectively in the rural
development program.
Training if rural youth for self employment – Thips program
was initiated in 15 August 1979.the main aim was of this program
is to rural youth with 18 – 35 years age group with necessary skill
and technology to enables them to take vacations of self
employment.
Village health guides scheme – This scheme is implemented as
part of primary health care ,this was introduced on 2nd October
1977.
5. Local Dais – In remote villages, untrained Dais conducts most of the
deliveries.this program aims to train all local dias to improve their
knowledge in the elementary concept of maternal and child health
,sterlization aspects.
Anganwadi workers – This Anganwadi workers is chosen from the
community where she is expected to serve.she undergoes training in
various aspect of health nutrition and child development for a
period of 4 month,along with the village guides ,the Anganwadi
workers are the community primary link with the health services .
Children go to schools for education – integrated child development
schemes has improved under five years childrens health.Balwadi
nutrition program started in 1970 for the benefit of children in the
age group of 3 – 6 years in rural areas.it provides preparatory
education to these children.