SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 5
Diet as medicine:
Plant-based nutrition
Ryan Long
Medical Botany Spring 2021
What’s at stake?
Effects of eating meat:
cardiovascular system
 LDL cholesterol is causal to
atherosclerosis & ischemic stroke
risk20, 22, 23
 Saturated fat increases stroke
risk by raising LDL 24
 Mechanism: decreases LDL
receptor activity
Risk Factors for CVD:18, 19, 20, 21
Higher total cholesterol
High LDL cholesterol
High triglycerides
Low HDL cholesterol
CVD: narrowing of blood vessels that
transport blood and oxygen to the
heart & body – due to
atherosclerosis18
Meat and animal
products are high in
saturated fats
Atherosclerosis: A build up of
cholesterol plaque in the walls of
arteries causing obstruction of blood
flow.
“Consistent evidence from numerous and
multiple different types of clinical and genetic
studies unequivocally establishes that LDL causes
ASCVD.”
- A consensus statement from the European Atherosclerosis Society
Consensus Panel22
Meat and animal
products increase risk of
heart disease
Effects of Eating Meat cont.
Conclusion:
Animal product consumption exposes humans to
saturated fat, cholesterol, lactose, estrogens, and
pathogenic microorganisms, while displacing fiber,
complex carbohydrates, antioxidants, and other
components needed for health. In the process,
consumption of animal products increases the risk
for cardiovascular disease, cancer32,33, diabetes,
obesity, and other disorders including unhealthful
gut microbiomes that produce TMAO.34
Effects of Eating
Plants
 Lower BMI 26, 27
 Lower cases of hypertension and
hyperlipidemia28, 29
 Lower rates and reversal of heart disease28, 29
 Less diabetes29
 Less cancer29, 30, 31, 32, 33
 All-cause mortality decreased29
 Reduced acne?
 Dairy increases sebum production
 Meat inc. IGF-1 growth factor = associated with sebum & cancer risk
 Refined sugars
 mTORc1 = dairy, refined sugar, meat consumption, overactivation inc.
sebum
 mTORc1 signaling is reduced with fruit and vegetable consumption
 See Essylstyn and Adventist health studies, blue zones, Poland during
WWII, WHO declaring red meat carcinogenic, ad libitum dietary interventions,
etc.
“It is the position of the American Dietetic Association that appropriately planned
vegetarian diets, including total vegetarian or vegan diets, are healthful, nutritionally
adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain
diseases.”38

More Related Content

Similar to Diet as medicine-Medical Botany-Spring 2021.pptx

Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory NutrientGlycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
Vladimir Heiskanen
 
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for studentsعرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا - فرع إب
 
Obesity and Risk Factor.ppt
Obesity and Risk Factor.pptObesity and Risk Factor.ppt
Obesity and Risk Factor.ppt
Ro45Fan1
 
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdfnoncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
CharmaineCanono
 

Similar to Diet as medicine-Medical Botany-Spring 2021.pptx (20)

Nutraceutical and functional food:as a remedy for chronical diseases
Nutraceutical and functional food:as a remedy for chronical diseasesNutraceutical and functional food:as a remedy for chronical diseases
Nutraceutical and functional food:as a remedy for chronical diseases
 
practice school.by irfan khan
practice school.by irfan khan practice school.by irfan khan
practice school.by irfan khan
 
CVD-Report-V1.pdf
CVD-Report-V1.pdfCVD-Report-V1.pdf
CVD-Report-V1.pdf
 
LIFESTYLE MEDICINE
LIFESTYLE MEDICINELIFESTYLE MEDICINE
LIFESTYLE MEDICINE
 
Emili Ros - Impacte de l’alimentació saludable i sostenible en la prevenció d...
Emili Ros - Impacte de l’alimentació saludable i sostenible en la prevenció d...Emili Ros - Impacte de l’alimentació saludable i sostenible en la prevenció d...
Emili Ros - Impacte de l’alimentació saludable i sostenible en la prevenció d...
 
Care of the bariatric patient for the OR Nurse
Care of the bariatric patient for the OR NurseCare of the bariatric patient for the OR Nurse
Care of the bariatric patient for the OR Nurse
 
Nutraceuticals in dietary therapy copy
Nutraceuticals  in dietary therapy   copyNutraceuticals  in dietary therapy   copy
Nutraceuticals in dietary therapy copy
 
DAMA- DIETARY APPROACH TO MANAGE ATHEROSCLEROSIS.ppt
DAMA- DIETARY APPROACH TO MANAGE ATHEROSCLEROSIS.pptDAMA- DIETARY APPROACH TO MANAGE ATHEROSCLEROSIS.ppt
DAMA- DIETARY APPROACH TO MANAGE ATHEROSCLEROSIS.ppt
 
Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory NutrientGlycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
Glycine: The Versatile Anti-inflammatory Nutrient
 
Ryan Long - Diet as Medicine - BY 418.pptx
Ryan Long - Diet as Medicine - BY 418.pptxRyan Long - Diet as Medicine - BY 418.pptx
Ryan Long - Diet as Medicine - BY 418.pptx
 
كتاب المتلازمة الأيضية للدكتور موسى العنزي
كتاب المتلازمة الأيضية للدكتور موسى العنزيكتاب المتلازمة الأيضية للدكتور موسى العنزي
كتاب المتلازمة الأيضية للدكتور موسى العنزي
 
Nutritional approaches to managing cholesterol and cvd webinar igennus
Nutritional approaches to managing cholesterol and cvd webinar igennusNutritional approaches to managing cholesterol and cvd webinar igennus
Nutritional approaches to managing cholesterol and cvd webinar igennus
 
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for studentsعرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
عرض تقديمي1.pptx important note for students
 
Obesity and Risk Factor.ppt
Obesity and Risk Factor.pptObesity and Risk Factor.ppt
Obesity and Risk Factor.ppt
 
The Role of Adiponectin in Obesity and its Clinical Utility in Obesity-Associ...
The Role of Adiponectin in Obesity and its Clinical Utility in Obesity-Associ...The Role of Adiponectin in Obesity and its Clinical Utility in Obesity-Associ...
The Role of Adiponectin in Obesity and its Clinical Utility in Obesity-Associ...
 
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdfnoncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
noncommunicalbedisease-150721175002-lva1-app6891.pdf
 
Non-communicalbe diseases and its prevention
Non-communicalbe diseases and its preventionNon-communicalbe diseases and its prevention
Non-communicalbe diseases and its prevention
 
Role of nutraceutical in cardiovascular diseases
Role of nutraceutical in cardiovascular diseasesRole of nutraceutical in cardiovascular diseases
Role of nutraceutical in cardiovascular diseases
 
Dietary fiber and cardiovascular diseases
Dietary fiber and cardiovascular diseasesDietary fiber and cardiovascular diseases
Dietary fiber and cardiovascular diseases
 
OMEGADAY Softgels: The Superfood for Healthy Heart
OMEGADAY Softgels: The Superfood for Healthy Heart OMEGADAY Softgels: The Superfood for Healthy Heart
OMEGADAY Softgels: The Superfood for Healthy Heart
 

More from RyanLong78 (6)

Solis-Lemus & Ane (2016) Inferring Phylogenetic Networks.pptx
Solis-Lemus & Ane (2016) Inferring Phylogenetic Networks.pptxSolis-Lemus & Ane (2016) Inferring Phylogenetic Networks.pptx
Solis-Lemus & Ane (2016) Inferring Phylogenetic Networks.pptx
 
Soybean Pres.pptx
Soybean Pres.pptxSoybean Pres.pptx
Soybean Pres.pptx
 
Evolution of Human Diet 2021.pptx
Evolution of Human Diet 2021.pptxEvolution of Human Diet 2021.pptx
Evolution of Human Diet 2021.pptx
 
Bayesian Phylogenetics - Systematics.pptx
Bayesian Phylogenetics - Systematics.pptxBayesian Phylogenetics - Systematics.pptx
Bayesian Phylogenetics - Systematics.pptx
 
Cardinal Presentation.pptx
Cardinal Presentation.pptxCardinal Presentation.pptx
Cardinal Presentation.pptx
 
Vanilla Planifolia.pptx
Vanilla Planifolia.pptxVanilla Planifolia.pptx
Vanilla Planifolia.pptx
 

Recently uploaded

Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptxSonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
palsonia139
 
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
JRRolfNeuqelet
 
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsConnective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
MedicoseAcademics
 
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptxFailure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
claviclebrown44
 
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancementsCAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
Naveen Gokul Dr
 
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsHistology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
MedicoseAcademics
 
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
Abortion pills in Kuwait Cytotec pills in Kuwait
 
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsCytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
MedicoseAcademics
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Young & Hot Surat ℂall Girls Dindoli 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Surat ℂ...
Young & Hot Surat ℂall Girls Dindoli 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Surat ℂ...Young & Hot Surat ℂall Girls Dindoli 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Surat ℂ...
Young & Hot Surat ℂall Girls Dindoli 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Surat ℂ...
 
Quality control tests of suppository ...
Quality control tests  of suppository ...Quality control tests  of suppository ...
Quality control tests of suppository ...
 
Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptxSonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
Sonia Journal club presentation (2).pptx
 
Charbagh { ℂall Girls Serviℂe Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment ...
Charbagh { ℂall Girls Serviℂe Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment ...Charbagh { ℂall Girls Serviℂe Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment ...
Charbagh { ℂall Girls Serviℂe Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment ...
 
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
VIII.1 Nursing Interventions to Promote Healthy Psychological responses, SELF...
 
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsConnective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
 
DR. Neha Mehta Best Psychologist.in India
DR. Neha Mehta Best Psychologist.in IndiaDR. Neha Mehta Best Psychologist.in India
DR. Neha Mehta Best Psychologist.in India
 
Sell 5cladba adbb JWH-018 5FADB in stock
Sell 5cladba adbb JWH-018 5FADB in stockSell 5cladba adbb JWH-018 5FADB in stock
Sell 5cladba adbb JWH-018 5FADB in stock
 
Vesu + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7 C...
Vesu + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7 C...Vesu + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7 C...
Vesu + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7 C...
 
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptxFailure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
 
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancementsCAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
CAD CAM DENTURES IN PROSTHODONTICS : Dental advancements
 
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsHistology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Histology of Epithelium - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
 
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxGross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
 
ROSE CASE SPINAL SBRT BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
ROSE  CASE SPINAL SBRT BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATROROSE  CASE SPINAL SBRT BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
ROSE CASE SPINAL SBRT BY DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
 
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
Best medicine 100% Effective&Safe Mifepristion ௵+918133066128௹Abortion pills ...
 
ESC HF 2024 Spotlights Day-2.pptx heart failure
ESC HF 2024 Spotlights Day-2.pptx heart failureESC HF 2024 Spotlights Day-2.pptx heart failure
ESC HF 2024 Spotlights Day-2.pptx heart failure
 
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUELCONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
 
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsCytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
 
Kamrej + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7...
Kamrej + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7...Kamrej + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7...
Kamrej + ℂall Girls Serviℂe Surat (Adult Only) 8849756361 Esℂort Serviℂe 24x7...
 
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - SubconsciousThe Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
 

Diet as medicine-Medical Botany-Spring 2021.pptx

  • 1. Diet as medicine: Plant-based nutrition Ryan Long Medical Botany Spring 2021
  • 3. Effects of eating meat: cardiovascular system  LDL cholesterol is causal to atherosclerosis & ischemic stroke risk20, 22, 23  Saturated fat increases stroke risk by raising LDL 24  Mechanism: decreases LDL receptor activity Risk Factors for CVD:18, 19, 20, 21 Higher total cholesterol High LDL cholesterol High triglycerides Low HDL cholesterol CVD: narrowing of blood vessels that transport blood and oxygen to the heart & body – due to atherosclerosis18 Meat and animal products are high in saturated fats Atherosclerosis: A build up of cholesterol plaque in the walls of arteries causing obstruction of blood flow. “Consistent evidence from numerous and multiple different types of clinical and genetic studies unequivocally establishes that LDL causes ASCVD.” - A consensus statement from the European Atherosclerosis Society Consensus Panel22 Meat and animal products increase risk of heart disease
  • 4. Effects of Eating Meat cont. Conclusion: Animal product consumption exposes humans to saturated fat, cholesterol, lactose, estrogens, and pathogenic microorganisms, while displacing fiber, complex carbohydrates, antioxidants, and other components needed for health. In the process, consumption of animal products increases the risk for cardiovascular disease, cancer32,33, diabetes, obesity, and other disorders including unhealthful gut microbiomes that produce TMAO.34
  • 5. Effects of Eating Plants  Lower BMI 26, 27  Lower cases of hypertension and hyperlipidemia28, 29  Lower rates and reversal of heart disease28, 29  Less diabetes29  Less cancer29, 30, 31, 32, 33  All-cause mortality decreased29  Reduced acne?  Dairy increases sebum production  Meat inc. IGF-1 growth factor = associated with sebum & cancer risk  Refined sugars  mTORc1 = dairy, refined sugar, meat consumption, overactivation inc. sebum  mTORc1 signaling is reduced with fruit and vegetable consumption  See Essylstyn and Adventist health studies, blue zones, Poland during WWII, WHO declaring red meat carcinogenic, ad libitum dietary interventions, etc. “It is the position of the American Dietetic Association that appropriately planned vegetarian diets, including total vegetarian or vegan diets, are healthful, nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases.”38