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Good governance rajiv nandkar deputy collector
1. मराठवाडा शासक य व वकास श ण बो धनी, पैठण, िज.औरंगाबाद
सादर करण: राजीव नंदकरराजीव नंदकर,, िज हा पुरवठा अ धकार , जालना
MSc(Agri)
Good Governance
द.17.04.2018
2. Governance
• Governance is
the process of
decision
making and
the process bythe process by
which the
decisions are
implemented .
Governance
3. Good governance
• According to hon’ble PM,
“good governance is putting
people at the centre of the
development process. e.
g.new land acquisition act.g.new land acquisition act.
• Good Governance is
simplification of procedures
and processes in the
Government so as to make
the entire system
transparent and faster.
e.g.NLRMP
Good
governance
4. History of good governance
Good governance” was initially
expressed in a 1989 World Bank
publication.
In 1992, the Bank published a reportIn 1992, the Bank published a report
entitled with Good Governance and
Development
In 1997, the Bank redefined the concept
“good governance” as a necessary pre-
condition for development.
5. Need ???good governance
Governance cannot
happen when the
dominant thought
process begins at
Good governance is
the key to all-round
development and it
is time people shun
process begins at
'mera kya' (how will
it benefit me) and
ends at 'mujhe kya'
(why should I
bother).
is time people shun
the attitude of
seeking personal
gains while drawing
up public
schemes..Prime
Minister.
7. Why good governance
To rid corruption,
To provides legal rights,
The capacity to participate in the decisions that
affect their lives
To hold their governments accountable for
what they do.
To overall development of society
8. Bad governance is evil
1.Poor governance offers greater
incentives and more opportunities for
corruption
2.The abuse of public office for private
gains.gains.
3.Corruption undermines the public’s
trust in its government.
4.It also threatens market integrity,
distorts competition, and endangers
economic development.
10. Benefits of good governance
Good
governance is to
voters can look
forward to a Tallest leaders
To provide a
clean and
efficientgovernance is to
promote and
sustain holistic
and integrated
human
development.
forward to a
clean
government,
free of
corruption and
scandal;
Tallest leaders
and top
bureaucrats are
answerable to an
ordinary citizen,
efficient
government that
invites proactive
participation and
involvement of
citizens at every
step.
11. Hurdles for implementation of good
governance
Industries
lobby and
mafias
Influences
Powerful
families and
political
leaders
Influences
Decision
making
12. characteristics of good governance
Transparent
responsive
Effective and
Inclusive
Effective and
efficient
Rule of law
Accountable
participatory
Equitable
13. Transparency
Information is freely available and accessible to
stakeholders e..g. RTI
Any decision must be communicated to those are
involved or affected e.g Collisinvolved or affected e.g Collis
People should be able to follow and understand
the decision-making process.
This means that they will be able to clearly see
how and why a decision was made
14. Responsiveness
Good governance requires that institutions
and processes try to serve all stakeholders
within time
Right to service act
to provide a clean and efficient government
that invites proactive participation and
involvement of citizens at every step.
15. Effective and efficient
The effective means to
meet the needs of
societies
The efficient
governments invest their
limited resources to
maximize the benefits
16. Rule of law
It means impartiality and
effectiveness of legal system
It means protection of humanIt means protection of human
rights e.g Human right
commission
Incorruptible law enforcement
agencies e. g CBI
17. Accountable
All the participants in the political and
economical process and in decision
making being accountable for their
decisions to each others. e.g. Adarsh scam
An organization or an institution is
accountable to those who will be affected
by its decision or action e. g digital India
Not only government institution but also
the private sectors and civil society
organization must be accountable to the
public and stake holders.
18. Participation
Direct and indirect participation of
stakeholders in decision making eg.
Gramsabha selection of MREGS benificiary
Local bodies and local government are theLocal bodies and local government are the
good example of participation e.g General
body meeting s
People should be able to voice their own
opinions e.g claims and objections system
19. Equitable and Inclusive
No discrimination on the basis og gender
,cast and religious .e .g constitutional remedy
Priority to vulnerable section of society and
minorities e.g. Ration cards , Social
assistance Scheme.
This means that all groups, particularly the
most vulnerable, should have opportunities
to participate in the process.e.g Aam Adami
Vima Yojana.
20. Good governance provide overall
development of following sectors
Social
Sectors economical
political
Cultural
21. Steps for good governance
government considers redress
of public grievances as a very
important component of a
responsive administration.
Government process re-
engineering is yet another
measure for good governance .
technology can and must bridge
the divide between the
government and the citizens.
22. Steps for good governance
technology is an empowering tool
for the citizen and an accountability
medium for the government.
Good Governance is the key to a
Nation’s progress. government is
committed to providing a
transparent and accountable
administration which works for the
betterment and welfare of the
common citizen.common citizen.
The push towards self-certification
in place of affidavits and
attestations is another indicator of
the relationship of trust between
the citizens and the Government.
23. Benefits of good governance
Good
governanc
Good
governanc
provides
tools to
reduce
Good
governanc
e promotes
gender
equality,
governanc
e sustains
the
environme
nt,
tools to
reduce
poverty,
deprivatio
n, fear, and
violence.
24. Benefits of good governance
It makes
the
It makes
governme
nt credible
It makes
governme
nt citizen-
It makes
the
governme
nt work
effective,
nt credible
and
legitimate
in
administra
tive system
nt citizen-
friendly,
value
caring and
people-
sharing.
25. Good governance is key to economic
success
Governance
2.including
Governance
is a broad
concept
covering all
aspects of
1.how a
country is
governed,
2.including
its
economic
policies,
3 regulatory
framework,
4adherence
to rule of
law.
26. Role of public in good governance
Accountability starts withAccountability starts with
the self. Every person needs
to be accountable to him or
herself…."
**
*Integrity starts at
home
27. Present world trend of good
governance
The IMF and World Bank places
great emphasis on promoting The IMF also has measures ingreat emphasis on promoting
good governance when
providing policy advice, financial
support, and technical
assistance to its member
countries.
The IMF also has measures in
place to ensure integrity,
impartiality, and honesty in the
discharge of its own professional
obligations.