Use of propagation structure in propagation

1. Use of propagation structure in propagation
O.P PARIHAR
COLLEGGE OF AGRICULTURE LALSOT, (DAUSA)
SKNAU JOBNER

2. Propagation :
An plant to multiply by any process of natural
reproduction from the parent stock.
Type propagation :
(1) Sexual
(2) Asexual

3. (1) Sexual propagation :
By seed :
Plants are raised from seed and such plants are
known as seedling.
Example : Papaya, Phalsa, Kaghzilime, Jamun and
Guava

4. (2) Asexual propagation :
A vegetative part o plant
such as stem , leaf or root is placed in such an envirenment that it
develop into a new plant.
Type of asexual propagation :
(1) Division
(2) Cutting
(3) Layering
(4) Budding
(5) Grafting

5. Division :
(a) Rhizomes :
Ex. Banana
(b) Suckers :
Ex. Banana , Datepalm , Pear, Pineapple

6. (c) Crown :
Ex. : Crysenthemum
Cutting :
(a) Hardwood cutting :
Ex. : Grape, Pomegranate , Plum

7. (b) Semi hardwood cutting :
Ex. : Jasmine , Camellia
(c) Softwood cutting :
Ex.: Guava, Jackfruit

8. Layering :
(a) Mound layering :
Ex. : Guava, Apple, Pear
(b) Air layering :
Ex.: Grape, Guava, Orange, Custard apple

9. (c) Compound or serpentine layering :
Ex.: Grapes
(d) Trench layering :
Ex. . Guava

10. Budding :
(a) T – budding :
Ex.: Citrus , Pear, Apple, Peach, Ber
(b) Patch budding :
Ex.: Aonla, Guava

11. (c) Ring budding :
Ex.: Ber, Almond, Peach
(d) Chip budding :
Ex.: Apple, Pear, Plum

12. Grafting :
(a) Tongue grafting :
Ex.: Apple, Pear, Rose
(b) Cleft grafting :
Ex. : PEAR, Peach, Plum

13. (c) Inarching :
Ex.: Spota, Mango
(d) Veneer grafting :
Ex. : Mango, Jackfruit

14. Reference book --
Growing Fruit : J. S. Bal

15. THANK YOU