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FIFTH PHARAOH OF THE EIGHTEENTH DYNASTY
Hatshepsut
CLAIM TO THE THRONE
 Hatshepsut became a regent after the death of
Thutmose II until Thutmose III was of age
 Thutmose III and Hatshepsut ruled in co-regency
before the 7th year of Thutmose’s reign
 She justified her rule through inscriptions and
emphasizing her relationship to the gods
The Divine Birth Scene in
Hatshepsut’s Mortuary
Temple
HATSHEPSUT’S MOTIVES
 She challenged gender
norms and attempted to
assimilate into the role of a
male pharaoh
 Motivated by territorial
expansion
 Initiated a massive
restoration and building
programme in Egypt
The Speos Artemidos
temple, one of the
temples Hatshepsut
helped to restore
HATSHEPSUT’S METHODS
 Maintaining a close
relationship with Amen
 Justified her rule by
using the Coronation
scenes to disseminate
the story of how she was
chosen
 Expanded territory and
maintained religious,
social, and political order
Amen, the
local deity
of Thebes
IMPACT OF REIGN
 Made considerable changes to the temple in
Karnak and mortuary temple
 She established intricate trade networks and
concentrated wealth for the whole of Egypt
Hatshepsut’s mortuary
temple in Deir el Bahri
FOREIGN POLICY & MILITARY CAMPAIGNS
 Brought about more connectivity
 Goods and products (ivory, frankincense
wood, monkeys, gold) were part of trade
 She portrayed herself as a warrior-pharoah
sphinx
Hatshepsut's Temple Inscription
at Speos Artemidos detailing her
military involvement
IMAGE OF HATSHEPSUT
 Gradually took on
characteristics of male
pharaohs in portraits
 This is due to
associations of gender
to power
 Unlike other female
pharaohs as she took
on the identity of a
male
Hatshepsut in
typical male
headdress and
beard
RELATIONSHIP WITH SUPPORTERS
 Believed that Hatshepsut was loved as much
as feared
 A respected figure of authority
 Brought about peace and stability to Egypt
as reflected in her massive building projects
and the prosperity of the people during her
reign as pharaoh

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Hatshepsut_PPT.pptx

  • 1. FIFTH PHARAOH OF THE EIGHTEENTH DYNASTY Hatshepsut
  • 2. CLAIM TO THE THRONE  Hatshepsut became a regent after the death of Thutmose II until Thutmose III was of age  Thutmose III and Hatshepsut ruled in co-regency before the 7th year of Thutmose’s reign  She justified her rule through inscriptions and emphasizing her relationship to the gods The Divine Birth Scene in Hatshepsut’s Mortuary Temple
  • 3. HATSHEPSUT’S MOTIVES  She challenged gender norms and attempted to assimilate into the role of a male pharaoh  Motivated by territorial expansion  Initiated a massive restoration and building programme in Egypt The Speos Artemidos temple, one of the temples Hatshepsut helped to restore
  • 4. HATSHEPSUT’S METHODS  Maintaining a close relationship with Amen  Justified her rule by using the Coronation scenes to disseminate the story of how she was chosen  Expanded territory and maintained religious, social, and political order Amen, the local deity of Thebes
  • 5. IMPACT OF REIGN  Made considerable changes to the temple in Karnak and mortuary temple  She established intricate trade networks and concentrated wealth for the whole of Egypt Hatshepsut’s mortuary temple in Deir el Bahri
  • 6. FOREIGN POLICY & MILITARY CAMPAIGNS  Brought about more connectivity  Goods and products (ivory, frankincense wood, monkeys, gold) were part of trade  She portrayed herself as a warrior-pharoah sphinx Hatshepsut's Temple Inscription at Speos Artemidos detailing her military involvement
  • 7. IMAGE OF HATSHEPSUT  Gradually took on characteristics of male pharaohs in portraits  This is due to associations of gender to power  Unlike other female pharaohs as she took on the identity of a male Hatshepsut in typical male headdress and beard
  • 8. RELATIONSHIP WITH SUPPORTERS  Believed that Hatshepsut was loved as much as feared  A respected figure of authority  Brought about peace and stability to Egypt as reflected in her massive building projects and the prosperity of the people during her reign as pharaoh