Question 1 REBT is based on the assumption that: [removed] a. Humans have a biological tendency to think irrationally [removed] b. Humans have a biological tendency to think rationally [removed] c. Both a and b [removed] d. None of the above 2 points   Question 2 _____________ is the behavioral intervention used to gradually increase the quality of a behavior. [removed] a. Shaping [removed] b. Extinction [removed] c. Stimulus control [removed] d. Aversive control 2 points   Question 3 DBT utilizes a behavioral technique in which the client learns to tolerate painful emotions without enacting self-destructive behaviors known as: [removed] a. Positive reinforcement [removed] b. Negative reinforcement [removed] c. Exposure [removed] d. Punishment 2 points   Question 4 In reality therapy, behavior is affected by: [removed] a. The impact of external stimuli on behavior [removed] b. Unconscious conflicts [removed] c. Current inner motivation [removed] d. All of the above 2 points   Question 5 In reality therapy, the skilled counselor or therapist treats behavior as: [removed] a. The result of social pressure and limited perceptions of possibilities [removed] b. Information received from parents and from the surrounding culture [removed] c. Caused by self-verbalizations that can be helpful or hurtful [removed] d. Chosen as a result of unmet wants and needs/font> 2 points   Question 6 A method in which the counselor or therapist leads the client through a number of questions to become aware of thoughts and distortions in thinking, and to find and implement more adaptive replacements is called: [removed] a. "Socratic Questioning" [removed] b. “Platonic Questioning” [removed] c. A-B-C Model [removed] d. Reflection 2 points   Question 7 In the A-B-C model proposed by Ellis, the factor that creates the emotional and behavioral consequences is: [removed] a. Activating event [removed] b. Consequences [removed] c. Beliefs [removed] d. None of the above 2 points   Question 8 According to Glasser, human behaviors are composed of: [removed] a. Doing, thinking, feeling, physiology [removed] b. Doing, resting, sleeping, acting [removed] c. Responding, initiating, ignoring, acting [removed] d. None of the above 2 points   Question 9 In practicing reality therapy, counselors and therapists focus on: [removed] a. The interpersonal relationships of the client [removed] b. Insight into causes of behavior [removed] c. Family history [removed] d. Personal history 2 points   Question 10 According to Ellis, the shoulds, oughts, and musts fall under which of the following categories? [removed] a. Self-demandingness [removed] b. Other-demandingness [removed] c. World-demandingness [removed] d. All of the above 2 points   Question 11 In reality therapy, the environment or counseling or psychotherapeutic atmosphere includes which of the following? [removed] a. Attending behaviors [removed] b. Doing the unexpect ...

1. Question 1
REBT is based on the assumption that:
[removed]
a.
Humans have a biological tendency to think irrationally
[removed]
b.
Humans have a biological tendency to think rationally
[removed]
c.
Both a and b
[removed]
d.
None of the above
2 points
Question 2
_____________ is the behavioral intervention used to gradually
increase the quality of a behavior.
[removed]
a.
Shaping
[removed]
b.
Extinction
[removed]
c.
Stimulus control
[removed]

2. d.
Aversive control
2 points
Question 3
DBT utilizes a behavioral technique in which the client learns
to tolerate painful emotions without enacting self-destructive
behaviors known as:
[removed]
a.
Positive reinforcement
[removed]
b.
Negative reinforcement
[removed]
c.
Exposure
[removed]
d.
Punishment
2 points
Question 4
In reality therapy, behavior is affected by:
[removed]
a.
The impact of external stimuli on behavior
[removed]
b.
Unconscious conflicts

3. [removed]
c.
Current inner motivation
[removed]
d.
All of the above
2 points
Question 5
In reality therapy, the skilled counselor or therapist treats
behavior as:
[removed]
a.
The result of social pressure and limited perceptions of
possibilities
[removed]
b.
Information received from parents and from the surrounding
culture
[removed]
c.
Caused by self-verbalizations that can be helpful or hurtful
[removed]
d.
Chosen as a result of unmet wants and needs/font>
2 points
Question 6
A method in which the counselor or therapist leads the client
through a number of questions to become aware of thoughts and
distortions in thinking, and to find and implement more

4. adaptive replacements is called:
[removed]
a.
"Socratic Questioning"
[removed]
b.
“Platonic Questioning”
[removed]
c.
A-B-C Model
[removed]
d.
Reflection
2 points
Question 7
In the A-B-C model proposed by Ellis, the factor that creates
the emotional and behavioral consequences is:
[removed]
a.
Activating event
[removed]
b.
Consequences
[removed]
c.
Beliefs
[removed]
d.
None of the above
2 points

5. Question 8
According to Glasser, human behaviors are composed of:
[removed]
a.
Doing, thinking, feeling, physiology
[removed]
b.
Doing, resting, sleeping, acting
[removed]
c.
Responding, initiating, ignoring, acting
[removed]
d.
None of the above
2 points
Question 9
In practicing reality therapy, counselors and therapists focus on:
[removed]
a.
The interpersonal relationships of the client
[removed]
b.
Insight into causes of behavior
[removed]
c.
Family history
[removed]
d.
Personal history

6. 2 points
Question 10
According to Ellis, the shoulds, oughts, and musts fall under
which of the following categories?
[removed]
a.
Self-demandingness
[removed]
b.
Other-demandingness
[removed]
c.
World-demandingness
[removed]
d.
All of the above
2 points
Question 11
In reality therapy, the environment or counseling or
psychotherapeutic atmosphere includes which of the following?
[removed]
a.
Attending behaviors
[removed]
b.
Doing the unexpected
[removed]
c.

7. Use of metaphors
[removed]
d.
All of the above
2 points
Question 12
The DBT model proposes that a successful counseling
intervention must meet five critical functions. Which of the
following is not one of these functions?
[removed]
a.
Improve and preserve the client’s incentive to change
[removed]
b.
Boost the client’s capabilities
[removed]
c.
Ensure the client’s capabilities are specific to his or her
environment
[removed]
d.
Structure the environment so that the treatment can take place
2 points
Question 13
A counselor using CBT might focus on using:
[removed]
a.
Pharmacotherapy

8. [removed]
b.
Dream analysis
[removed]
c.
Transference
[removed]
d.
Risk-taking exercises
2 points
Question 14
DBT is driven by three theories. Which of the following is not
one of those?
[removed]
a.
Behavior therapy
[removed]
b.
Biosocial theory of BPD
[removed]
c.
Dialectics
[removed]
d.
Gestalt theory
2 points
Question 15
Which of the following is true about REBT?

9. [removed]
a.
REBT was influenced by Rogers’ core conditions of counseling.
[removed]
b.
REBT was influenced by Freud’s concept of the unconscious.
[removed]
c.
REBT was influenced by Frankl’s logotherapy.
[removed]
d.
None of the above
2 points
Question 16
_______________ is the sense of personal competence or
feelings of mastery.
[removed]
a.
Self-concept
[removed]
b.
Self-esteem
[removed]
c.
Self-efficacy
[removed]
d.
Self-control
2 points
Question 17

10. Which of the following is associated with reality therapy?
[removed]
a.
WDEP system
[removed]
b.
Choice theory
[removed]
c.
SAMIICCC
[removed]
d.
All of the above
2 points
Question 18
Cognitive therapy has been criticized for its focus on:
[removed]
a.
Internal events (thinking)
[removed]
b.
Direct observation
[removed]
c.
Listening procedures
[removed]
d.
Intellectual understanding
2 points

11. Question 19
Which of the following is not consistent with REBT theory?
[removed]
a.
Events or other people make us feel bad or good.
[removed]
b.
Thinking, feeling, and behaving are interconnected.
[removed]
c.
Emotional distress results from exaggeration,
overgeneralization, and invalidated assumptions.
[removed]
d.
Irrational beliefs emanate from environmental and genetic
factors.
2 points
Question 20
A client is partaking in cognitive distortion when he/she
exaggerates a negative event to the point that the event has
more impact than it deserves. What is this called?
[removed]
a.
Disqualifying the positive
[removed]
b.
Catastrophizing
[removed]
c.

12. All-or-nothing thinking
[removed]
d.
None of the above
2 points
Question 21
In choice theory, human motivation springs from which of these
five sources?
[removed]
a.
Belonging, survival, knowledge, fun, power
[removed]
b.
Survival, belonging, power, freedom, fun
[removed]
c.
Power, achievement, enjoyment, information, security
[removed]
d.
Survival, achievement, love, success, pride
2 points
Question 22
DBT was initially developed to treat:
[removed]
a.
Narcissistic personality disorder
[removed]
b.

13. Histrionic personality disorder
[removed]
c.
Antisocial personality disorder
[removed]
d.
Borderline personality disorder
2 points
Question 23
The developer of dialectical behavior therapy is:
[removed]
a.
Dr. Marsha Linehan
[removed]
b.
Dr. Albert Ellis
[removed]
c.
Dr. Carl Rogers
[removed]
d.
Dr. Fritz Perls
2 points
Question 24
DBT targets behaviors in descending order beginning with
________.
[removed]
a.

14. triggers
[removed]
b.
biosocial susceptibility
[removed]
c.
suicidal behavior
[removed]
d.
enhancing respect for self
2 points
Question 25
According to REBT, certain values promote emotional
adjustment and mental health. Which of the following is not one
of these values?
[removed]
a.
Non-utopian
[removed]
b.
Low frustration tolerance
[removed]
c.
Flexibility
[removed]
d.
High frustration tolerance
DUE ON 1/9/16 @ 6PM EASTERN STANDARD TIME