আমাদের নবী মুহাম্মদ শান্তি তাঁর উপর করা এর অলৌকিক. Bengali বাঙালি

1
ivm~j gynv¤§v` (m:) Gi gy‡hRv
g~j : nvi“b Bqvwnqv , Zzi¯‹
Abyev`: Rvexb nvwg` , evsjv‡`k
m~wP
1. fywgKv
2. bex nIqvi Av‡MB nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) †K Avj−vn †h gy‡hRv `vb K‡iwQ‡jb
3. A‡jŠwKK Inx
4. A‡jŠwKK KyiAvb
5. nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) Gi AmvaviY gnr PwiÎ -- GUvI GK gy‡hRv
6. nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) Gi Rxe‡bi wKQy gy‡hRv
7. nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) Gi †`vqvi eiKZ
8. A‡jŠwKKfv‡e Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`:) - ‡K i¶v K†ib
9. A`„k¨ wel‡qi Ávb ivm~j (`:) †K ‡`qv nq
10. Dcmsnvi
UxKv

2
1. fywgKv
gvbyl‡K mZ¨ c‡_i mÜvb w`‡Z , gvbyl †hb GB `ywbqvq I g„Zyï c‡ii Rxe‡b Kj¨vY
jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i , ‡mRb¨ Avj−vn hy‡M hy‡M me RvwZi Kv‡Q bex cvwV‡q‡Qb |
KyiAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ GUv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Amxg `qv : ÒAvj−vn
gyÕwgb‡ì cÖwZ Aek¨B AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb †h , wZwb Zv‡ì wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ †_‡K Zv‡ì
Kv‡Q ivm~j cvwV‡q‡Qb , †h Avj−vni AvqvZ Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q wZjvIqvZ K‡i , Zv‡ì‡K
ï× K‡i I cweÎ wKZve I wnKgZ wk¶v †`q ; hwÌ Zviv wQj my¯úó weåvwš—‡Z Ó| (
myiv Bgivb; 3:164)
Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) †K e‡jb : Ò Avwg †Zvgv‡K cy‡iv wek¦RM‡Zi Rb¨
ingZ wnmv‡e cvwV‡qwQ Ó ( myiv Avw¤^qv , 21 : 107)
GB me bex I ivm~j (`: ) wbR wbR RvwZ‡K m‡Zï Av‡jv †`Lv‡Zb ; Zuviv gvbyl‡K
mwVK c‡_i mÜvb I Avj−vni wb‡`©k Rvbv‡Zb | `ywbqvi cieZx© Rxe‡bi Rb¨ bex I
ivm~jMb Avj−vni GKZ¡ev` I Zuvi ûKzg ‡g‡b Pjvi M~i“Z¡ mevi Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Zb|
Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Avmv GB bex‡ì AvMg‡Yi DcKvixZv Lye Kg gvbylB eyS‡Z
†c‡iwQj|
KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q : Ò....†ekxifvM gvbylB Cgvb Avb‡jv bv Ó (myiv iv` , 13: 1) |
Ò Zzwg hZB PvI bv †Kb , †ekxifvM gvbylB wek¦vmx bq Ó (BDmyd , 12 : 103)
bex‡ì GKwUB gvÎ D‡Ïk¨ wQj --- Avj−vni evYx gvby‡li g‡a¨ Qwo‡q †`qv| Zuviv
gvby‡li KvQ †_‡K †Kvb UvKv -cqmv ev RvMwZK jvf PvB‡Zb bv| Avj−vni mšËwóB
wQj Zuv‡ì Kvg¨ | Zuviv wQ‡jb gnr Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix I cÖK…Z Avj−vnfxi“|
Avj−vni c‡_ gvbyl‡K `vIqvZ w`‡Z wM‡q RvMwZK †Kvb jvf †Zv Zuv‡ì nq-B wb eis
bvbv ai‡Yi wec`-Avc‡ì gy‡LvgywL n‡q‡Qb Zuviv| Gme wec` Zuv‡ì Cgvb‡K Av‡iv
gReyZ K‡i‡Q|

3
bex‡ì GB AvZœZ¨vM , wek¦¯—Zv , `„pwPËZv , Avš—wiKZv I Avj−vni cÖwZ wek¦v‡mi
cÖwZ`v‡b Avj−vn Zuv‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ I mg_©b K‡i‡Qb | KziAv‡b ejv Av‡Q : Ò GUv Avj−vni
wm×všZ : Avwg Aek¨B weRqx n‡ev I Avgvi ivm~jivI| wbðqB Avj−vn me©kw³gvb ,
civµgkvjx Ó ( myiv gyR`vjvn ; 58 : 21 )
Avj−vn wek¦vmx‡ì Dci Zuvi ingZ evwo‡q †`b I wec` gyw³i Dcvq K‡i †`b| KwVb
cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Avj−vn Zuv‡ì mvnm I kw³ evovb , Zuv‡ì †evSv nvjKv K‡i †`b I
Avj−vni ¶gv I ing‡Zi K_v g‡b Kwi‡q w`‡q Zuv‡ì g‡bvej `„p K‡ib|
bex I wek¦vmx‡ì‡K Avj−vn †hfv‡e mvnvh¨ I i¶v K‡ib , Zv KyiAv‡b Zz‡j aiv
n‡q‡Q--- Ò wbðqB Avwg ivm~j‡ì I gyÕwgb‡ì mvnvh¨ Ki‡ev GB `ywbqvq I †mw`b
†hw`b mv¶xiv `vov‡e ( A_©vr wKqvg‡Zi w`‡b) Ó ( myiv gÕywgb / Mvwdi ; 40 : 51)|
Avj−vn wKQy ivm~j‡K A‡jŠwKK KvR Kivi kw³ w`‡q mvnvh¨ K‡ib| A‡jŠwKKZ¡ ev
gy‡hRv m„wói cÖwZ Avj−vni GK P¨v‡jÁ| GUv Ggb GK e¨cvi hv gvbyl wb‡Ri kw³‡Z
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv | GUv ïaygvÎ Avj−vni B”Qv‡ZB n‡Z cv‡i|
gy‡hRv n‡jv Ggb GK AwZ cÖvK…wZK ev A‡jŠwKK e¨cvi hv gvby‡li Dci cÖPÛ cÖfve
†d‡j| Gi `yB iKg cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq |
1. hviv wek¦vmx Zuv‡ì Cgvb e„w× cvq
2. A‡bK Awek¦vmx Cgvb Av‡b|
hviv gy‡hRvq wek¦vm Ki‡Zv bv , Zv‡ì‡K P¨v‡jÁ Kiv nq GKB ai‡Yi wKQy K‡i
†`Lv‡Z | hLb Zviv Zv cvi‡jv bv , ZLb Avj−vni Kvjv‡g Zv cÖKvwkZ nq I
Awek¦vmx‡ì e¨_©Zv D‡b¥vwPZ nq|
Avj−vn †h gy‡hRv ivm~j‡ì `vb K‡iwQ‡jb -
bex I ivm~j‡ì Rxe‡bi A‡bK NUbv we¯—vwiZfv‡e †KviAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q| †hgb wewfbœ
gy‡hRv hvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn Zv‡ì Cgvb‡K `„p K‡i‡Qb , Zv‡ì e³e¨‡K mg_©b K‡i‡Qb
I Awek¦vmx‡ì †_‡K gy‡hRvi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì‡K i¶v K‡i‡Qb|

4
gy‡hRvcÖvß bex I ivm~j‡ì g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡jb nhiZ Beivnxg , gymv , Cmv I
gynv¤§v` (`:)|
bx‡P wKQy gy‡hRvi eY©bv †`qv n‡jv :
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av:) Gi gy‡hRv-
‡h Av¸‡b Beivnxg (Av:) †K Quy‡o †djv nq , †mB Av¸b Zuv‡K bv cywo‡q eis kxZj
n‡q wM‡qwQj |
g~wZ© c~Rvixiv Beivnxg (Av:) Gi Dci LyeB †i‡M wM‡qwQj ; Kvib , wZwb g~wZ©‡ì
mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡Zb | †mRb¨ gywZ© DcvmKiv lohš¿ K‡i Zuv‡K AvMy‡b †d‡j †`q| wKš‘
Avj−vn gy‡hRvi gva¨‡g Zvi GB bex‡K i¶v K‡ib| †KviAv‡b Avj−vn Rvbvb - ZuviB
Av‡`‡k Av¸b Beivnxg (Av:) Gi †Kvb ¶wZ K‡i wb-- Ò Avwg ejjvg : †n Av¸b ; Zzwg
Beivnx‡gi Rb¨ kxZj I wbivc` n‡q hvI Ó
(myiv Avw¤^qv , 21 : 69)
‡h cvwL‡K Beivnxg (Av:) †K‡U UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡ib , †mB cvwL Zuvi Kv‡Q RxweZ
†diZ Avm‡jv : Ò hLb Beivnxg ej‡jv , †n Avgvi cvjbKZ©v , Avgv‡K †`Lvb wKfv‡e
Avcwb g„Z‡K RxweZ Ki‡eb| Avj−vn ej‡jb : Zzwg wK wek¦vm K‡iv bv ? Beivnxg ej‡jv
, Aek¨B wek¦vm Kwi , Z‡e †`L‡Z Pvw”Q g‡bi cÖkvwšZi Rb¨ | Avj−vn ej‡jb : Z‡e
PviwU cvwL a‡i †cvl gvbvI| Zvici Zv‡ì kix‡ii wewfbœ Ask wewfbœ cvnv‡o
iv‡Lv| Gici I‡ì Wv‡Kv ; Zviv `ª“Z †Zvgvi Kv‡Q P‡j Avm‡e| Ó ( myiv evKviv , 2:
260)
nhiZ gymv (Av:) Gi gy‡hRv -
Avj−vn †h gy‡hRv gymv (Av:) †K `vb K‡iwQ‡jb , Zv wZwb eënvi K‡iwQ‡jb †divDb I
Zvi cwil`‡K mZ¨ c‡_i `vIqvZ w`‡Z---Ò †divDb ej‡jv , hw` Zzwg †Kvb wb`k©b G‡b
_v‡Kv , Z‡e mZëv`x n‡j Zv †`LvI | ZLb gymv Zvi jvwV Qz‡o w`‡jv I mv‡_ mv‡_
Zv ARMi n‡jvÓ
( myiv Avivd ; 7: 106-107 )
gymv (Av:) Gi jvwV cwiYZ nq wekvj GK mv‡c ( ARM‡i ) I hv`yKi‡ì me mvc‡K Zv
wM‡j Lvq ---Ò †Zvgvi Wvb nv‡Z hv Av‡Q Zv wb‡¶c K‡iv ; GUv Iiv hv K‡i‡Q

5
†mUv‡K †L‡q †dj‡e| Iiv hv K‡i‡Q Zv †Zv †Kej hv`yK‡ii †KŠkj ; hv`yKiiv
†hLv‡bB _vKzK , mdj n‡e bv | Ó
( myiv Zv - nv ; 20 : 69)
gymv (Av:) nvZ ei‡di g‡Zv mv`v n‡Zv- Ò †Zvgvi nvZ eM‡j XywK‡q Pvc `vI | GUv
m¤ú~Y© mv`v n‡q †ei n‡q Avm‡e hv GKwU wb`k©b| Gfv‡e Avwg †Zvgv‡K Avgvi ‡miv
wKQz wb`k©Y †`Lv‡ev | Ó ( myiv Zv- nv , 20 : 22-23)|
†divD‡bi KvQ †_‡K gymv (Av:) I ebx BmivBjiv cvwj‡q hvq| gy‡hRvi gva¨‡g Avj−vn
Zuv‡ì‡K A¶Z cvjv‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡ib| Ab¨w`‡K †divDb `jejmn Wy‡e hvq cvwb‡Z|
gymv (Av:) jvwV w`‡q mgy‡`ª AvNvZ K‡ib I mgy‡`ªi g‡a¨ Zuvi Rb¨ c_ †ei nq : Ò
hLb `yB `j G‡K Ab¨‡K ‡`L‡jv , ZLb gymvi mv_xiv ej‡jv , Avgiv †Zv aiv c‡o
†Mjvg| gymv ej‡jv : KL‡bv bv| Avgvi mv‡_ Avgvi cÖfy Av‡Q ; wZwb Avgv‡K c_
†`Lv‡eb| Gici Avwg gymvi Kv‡Q Inx cvVvjvg : †Zvgvi jvwV w`‡q mgy‡`ª AvNvZ K‡iv|
d‡j mgy`ª `yB fvM n‡q DuPz cvnv‡oi gZ n‡q †Mj| Avwg Ab¨ `j‡K †mLv‡b Avbjvg
I D×vi Kijvg gymv I Zuvi mv_x‡ì Ges cvwb‡Z Wywe‡q Ab¨ `j‡K (myiv ïÕAviv ;
26: 61-66)
nhiZ BDbym ( Av: ) Gi gy‡hRv-
gvQ wM‡j †djvi ci A‡jŠwKKfv‡e BDbym (Av:) i¶v cvb ---Ò BDbymI wQj
ivm~j‡ì GKRb| hLb †m cvwj‡q †evSvB †bŠKvq ‡Mj I jUvix‡Z ‡`vlx mve¨¯— n‡jv ,
Gici GKwU gvQ Zuv‡K wM‡j †d‡j I ‡m wb‡R‡K wa°vi †`q| †m hw` Avj−vni cweÎZv
I gwngv †NvlYv bv Ki‡Zv , Z‡e †KqvgZ ch©š— Zuv‡K gv‡Qi †c‡UB _vK‡Z n‡Zv ; Zvici
Avwg I‡K wb‡¶c Kijvg GK Z…Ynxb cÖvš—‡i , †m wQj ZLb i“Mœ Ó ( myiv mvddvZ ; 37
: 139-145) |
nhiZ hvKvwiqv (Av:) Gi gy‡hRv -
AwZ e„× eq‡m mš—vb jv‡fi myLei cvb wZwb--- Ò ...hvKvwiqv Zvi cÖfyi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv
Ki‡jv : †n Avgvi cÖfy; Avgv‡K Zzwg †Zvgvi KvQ †_‡K mr eskai `vb K‡iv| wbðqB

6
Zzwg cÖv_©bv ï‡b _v‡Kv| hLb hvKvwiqv mvjv‡Z `vov‡jb , ZLb wdwikZv Zv‡K
†W‡K ej‡jv : Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K Bqvwnqvi myLei w`‡”Qb| †m n‡e Avj−vni evYxi mg_©K
, †bZv , ¯¿x weivMx I cyYëvb‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb bex| Ó ( myiv Bgivb ;3: 38-40)
gviBqvg (Av:) †K †h gy‡hRv `vb Kiv n‡qwQj - memgqB Zuvi Kv‡Q Lvevi _vK‡Zv ---
Ò ...hLbB hvKvwiqv Kvgivq gviBqv‡gi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡Z †h‡Zb , ZLbB Zvi Kv‡Q
Lvevi †`L‡Zb; hvKvwiqv ej‡Zb : †n gviBqvg ; G me Zzwg †Kv_vq †c‡j ? †m ej‡Zv
: Gme Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K | wbðqB Avj−vn hv‡K B”Qv AcwiwgZ wiwhK `vb K‡ib| Ó(
Bgivb; 3: 37)
Cmv (Av:) Gi gy‡hRv-
Rb¥ gyn~Z© †_‡K ïi“ K‡i mviv Rxeb a‡iB Cmv (Av: ) †K gy‡hRv `vb Kiv nq| G m‡ei
we¯—vwiZ eY©bv †KviAv‡b †`qv n‡q‡Q| Ò hLb Avj−vn ej‡eb , †n Cmv Be‡b gviBqvg ;
†Zvgvi I †Zvgvi gv‡qi cÖwZ Avgvi AbyMÖn ¯§iY K‡iv| cweÎ AvZ¥v w`‡q Avwg †Zvgv‡K
kw³kvjx K‡iwQjvg | Zzwg gv‡qi †Kv‡j _vKv Ae¯’vq I cwiYZ eq‡mI gvby‡li mv‡_ K_v
ej‡Z ; Avi Avwg †Zvgv‡K wkwL‡qwQjvg wKZve , †nKgZ , ZvIivZ I Bb&Rxj|
Zzwg Kv`v gvwU w`‡q Avgvi Av‡`‡k cvwL evwb‡q Zv‡Z duy w`‡Z ; Avi Avgvi Av‡`‡k Zv
cvwL n‡q †hZ| Avgvi Av‡`‡k Zzwg Rb¥vÜ‡K I Kzô †ivMx‡K my¯’ Ki‡Z |
Zzwg Avgvi Av‡`‡k g„Z‡K (Kei †_‡K ) ‡ei K‡i wb‡q Avm‡Z ; Avwg ebx BmivBj‡K
wbe„Ë K‡iwQjvg hLb Zzwg Zv‡ì Kv‡Q ¯úó cÖgvb wb‡q wM‡qwQ‡j Avi Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv
Kzdix K‡i Zviv e‡jwQj : G †Zv hv`y Qvov Avi wKQyB bq “ ( myiv gvwq`v; 5 : 110 ) |
Ò Avi wZwb ( Avj−vn ) Zuv‡K ( Cmv‡K ) wkLv‡eb wKZve , †nKgZ , ZvIivZ I Bb&Rxj ; I
Zuv‡K ebx BmivB‡ji Rb¨ ivm~j wnmv‡e g‡bvbxZ Ki‡eb|
†m ej‡e : Avwg †Zv †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q G‡mwQ †Zvgvi cÖfyi KvQ †_‡K wb`k©b wb‡q| Zv GB
, Avwg Kv`v gvwU w`‡q cvwL evwb‡q duy w`‡ev | Gici Avj−vni ûKz‡g Zv Rxeš— cvwL n‡q

7
hv‡e| Avwg Avj−vni Av‡`‡k fvj K‡i Zzj‡ev Rb¥vÜ‡K I Kzô †ivMx‡K I g„Z‡K
euvwP‡q Zzj‡ev| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì e‡j †è †Zvgiv Kx LvI I Kx N‡i gRy` †i‡L‡Qv|
wbðqB Gme n‡jv wb`k©b hw` †Zvgiv wek¦vmx nI Ó ( myiv Bgivb; 3: 48-49)|
Dc‡i D‡j−wLZ gy‡hRv QvovI Av‡iv †ek wKQy gy‡hRvi K_v KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q | Gme
gy‡hRvB Avj−vni Av‡`‡k Ges wZwb †hfv‡e †P‡q‡Qb †mfv‡eB n‡q‡Q|
KyiAv‡b Avj−vn e‡jb , Ò Avwg †Zvgvi { gynv¤§v` (`:) } Av‡M A‡bK bex , ivm~j
cvwV‡qwQ I Zuv‡ì‡K ¯¿x , mš—vb w`‡qwQ; †Kvb ivm~‡jiB GB ¶gZv wQj bv †h Avj−vni
Av‡`k Qvov †Kvb AvqvZ nvwRi Ki‡e | wba©vwiZ mg‡qi Rb¨ wbw`©ó wewa i‡q‡Q|Ó (
myiv iv`; 13: 38)
nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) wQ‡jb GKRb eiKZgq gvbyl| Zuvi me K_v , KvR , `„p Cgvb I mr
¯^fve Gi ga¨ w`‡q Avj−vn cy‡iv gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ ivm~j (`:) †K DËg Av`k© wnmv‡e
cÖwZôv K‡i‡Qb| Av‡Mi A‡bK bex I ivm~j‡ì g‡Zv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) I Avj−vni
AbygwZ wb‡q †ek wKQy gy‡hRv †`Lvb --‡hb gvbyl gy‡hRv †_‡K wkL‡Z cv‡i | wKQy
gy‡hRv ïaygvÎ ivm~j (`:) Gi mv_xivB †`‡L‡Qb , Ab¨ gy‡hRv Awek¦vmxivI A‡b‡KB
†`‡L‡Q|
G ai‡Yi wKQy gy‡hRvi K_v KyiAv‡b G‡m‡Q| Ab¨¸wji K_v nv`xm I Bmjvgx
wPš—vwe`‡ì eY©bvq Av‡Q| G me Z_¨ †_‡K Avj−vni ingZcÖvß ivm~j (`:) -- whwb
wek¦evmxi Rb¨ ingZ wnmv‡e ‡cÖwiZ n‡q‡Qb --Zuvi wewfbœ gy‡hRvi K_v Rvbv hvq|
GQvovI Avgv‡ì Rxe‡b KziAvb I nv`x‡mi M~i“Z¡ m¤ú‡K©I Avgiv eyS‡Z cvwi|
2| HwZnvwmK eY©bvq Rvbv hvq , ivm~j (`:) Pwj−k eQi eq‡m bex nIqvi gh©v`v jvf
K‡ib| Z‡e Inx jvf Av‡MB †ek wKQy NUbv N‡U hv fwel¨‡Z Zuvi bex nIqvi Bkviv
†`q|
ivm~j (`:) Gi R‡b¥i mgq `vB-gv wQ‡jb weL¨vZ mvnvex Ave`yi ingvb Be‡b
AvD‡di gv Avk-wkdv| wZwb e‡jb , ivm~j (`:) hLb Zvi nv‡Z Rb¥vb I nuvwP †`b ,

8
ZLb wZwb ¯úó ïb‡Z cvb †KD GKRb ej‡Q -- Avcbvi Dci Avj−vni ingZ ewl©Z
‡nvK&| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb , cy‡iv c„w_ex †hb Av‡jvKgq n‡q wM‡qwQj ( Avey bvqxg )|
ivm~j (`:) hLb c_ Pj‡Zb , ZLb memgq Zuvi Dci Qvqv _vK‡Zv| ivm~j (`:) Gi cÖ_g
¯¿x wewe Lvw`Rv (i:) e‡jb , wZwb ‡`‡LwQ‡jb `yÕRb wdwikZv Zuvi ¯^vgx‡K c_ Pjvi
mgq †X‡K †i‡LwQ‡jb ( Be‡b mv` )|
ivm~j (`:) Gi `vB - gv eYx mv` Be‡b evKi †Mv‡Îi wewe nvwjgv e‡jb , bex (`: )
hLb Zvi mv‡_ wQ‡jb , ZLb wZwb †`‡L‡Qb †gN Zuv‡K memgq Qvqv w`‡Zv|
GK md‡i ivm~j (`:) wekªvg †bqvi Rb¨ GK ïK‡bv Mv‡Qi bx‡P e‡mb| MvQwU m‡ZR
n‡q †e‡o D‡V I cÖPwjZ eY©bv g‡Z Mv‡Qi Qvqv ‡e‡o wM‡q ivm~j (`:) †K †X‡K iv‡L |
MvQwUi Av‡kcv‡ki MvQ¸wjI m‡ZR , meyR n‡q D‡V|
bex nIqvi mgq hLb Kv‡QB , ZLb nhiZ (`:) ¯^‡cœ hv †`L‡Zb , Zv-B mZ¨ n‡Zv|
nv`xm †_‡K Rvbv hvq , cÖvq 6 gvm ch©š— nhiZ (`:) G ai‡Yi ¯^cœ †`‡L‡Qb | wewkó
Bmjvgx wPš—vwe` Bgvg Avj eyLvix G me ¯^‡cœi weeiY Zvi eB‡Z w`‡q‡Qb| Av‡qkv
(i:) e‡jb , Inx bvwRj nIqvi mgq hLb G‡mwQj ZLb nhiZ (`:) memgqB ¯^‡cœ hv
†`L‡Zb Zv mZ¨ n‡Zv| GgbwU KL‡bv nq wb †h wZwb Ny‡gi g‡a¨ ev ¯^‡cœ hv †`‡L‡Qb Zv
N‡U wb| ( eyLvix )
Bmjvgx wPš—vwe`‡`i g‡Z nhiZ (`:) Gi G ai‡Yi ¯^cœ †`Lvi KviY n‡jv ivm~j nIqvi
M~iy `vwqZ¡ en‡bi Rb¨ Zuv‡K cÖ¯ËZ Kiv nw”Q‡jv|
3. A‡jŠwKK Inx
nhiZ (`:) ‡K Avj−vni Zid †_‡K †h me gy‡hRv `vb Kiv nq , wb:m‡›`‡n †m m‡ei
g‡a¨ †kªô n‡jv cweÎ KziAvb|
Avj−vn gvbeRvwZi Kv‡Q Zuvi evYx †cuŠ‡Q ‡`qvi Rb¨ nhiZ (`:) †K wbe©vwPZ K‡ib|
GwU wQj GK weivU `vwqZ¡ †h m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q -- Ò" †n Pv`‡i XvKv ivm~j ;

9
iv‡Z bvgvR c‡ov - wKQy mgq ev` w`‡q - iv‡Zi A‡a©K ev Gi wKQy Kg ev †ekx ;
KziAvb ‡ZjvIqvZ K‡iv ¯úófv‡e| Avwg ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q cvVv‡ev M~i“Z¡c~Y© evYx ; iv‡Z Nyg
†_‡K †R‡M DVvi †Rviv‡jv cÖfve i‡q‡Q -- Zv g‡bv‡hvM evov‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| w`‡bi
†ejv ‡Zvgvi A‡bK KvR _v‡K | Zywg †Zvgvi cÖfyi bvg ¯§iY K‡iv I Zuvi cÖwZ
cwic~Y©fv‡e AvZœwb‡e`b K‡iv Ó (myiv gyRv‡¤§j; 73 : 1-8)|
Inx : ¯^cœ mwZ¨ nIqvi NUbv ïi“i Aí wKQyw`‡bi g‡a¨B Inx bvwRj n‡jv | ¯^cœ †`Lvi
ci †_‡K nhiZ (`:) Rvej-G -b~i cvnv‡oi †niv ¸nvq wM‡q a¨vb Kiv ïi“ Ki‡jb|
GB cvnvowU g°v †_‡K 12 wK‡jvwgUv‡ii `~‡i| GK igRvb gv‡m nhiZ (`:) hLb
†niv ¸nvq GKv , ZLb wReivBj (Av:) Zuv‡K †`Lv w`‡q Avj−vni Av‡`k ‡kvbv‡jv- c‡ov|
nhiZ (`:) Gi eqm ZLb 40 |
GB NUbv¸wj nv`x‡m we¯—vwiZfv‡e G‡m‡Q-
Avqkv (i:) e‡jb- Ny‡gi g‡a¨ mZ¨ ¯^cœ †`Lv ïi“i c‡iB Inx bvwRj nq| nhiZ (`:)
†niv ¸nvq wM‡q iv‡Zi ci ivZ Avj−vni a¨vb Ki‡Zb| wZwb wKQy Lvevi mv‡_ K‡i wb‡q
†h‡Zb| †m¸wj dzwi‡q †M‡j wZwb evwo wd‡i wewe Lvw`Rv (iv: ) Gi KvQ †_‡K Avev‡iv
wKQy Lvevi wb‡q ¸nvq wd‡i †h‡Zb |
GgbB GK mg‡q †niv ¸nvq nVvr K‡i m‡Z¨i evYx Zuvi Dci bvwRj n‡jv| wdwikZv
G‡m Zuv‡K co‡Z ej‡jv | nhiZ (`:) Rvbv‡jb - Avwg co‡Z cvwi bv|
nhiZ (`:) c‡i e‡jb , ZLb wdwikZv Avgv‡K a‡i m‡Rv‡i Pvc ‡`q | hLb †mB Pvc
Avi mn¨ nw”Q‡jv bv , ZLb wdwikZv †Q‡o w`‡q Avev‡iv ej‡jv - c‡ov| Avwg Avev‡iv
ejjvg , Avwg †Zv co‡Z cvwi bv| wdwikZv ZLb Avevi Avgv‡K Rwo‡q a‡i Pvc w`‡jv
| hLb Avwg Avi mn¨ Ki‡Z cviwQjvg bv , ZLb wdwikZv Avgv‡K †Q‡o w`‡q Avev‡iv
co‡Z ej‡jv| Avwg Avev‡iv ejjvg - Avwg co‡Z cvwi bv A_ev Avwg Kx co‡ev ?
ZLb wdwikZv Z…Zxqev‡ii g‡Zv Avgv‡K Rwo‡q a‡i †Q‡o w`‡q ej‡jv : c‡ov , ‡Zvgvi
cÖfyi bv‡g , whwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb ; m„wó K‡i‡Qb gvbyl‡K RgvU i³ †_‡K ; cvV K‡iv Avi
‡Zvgvi ie LyeB `qvjy , whwb wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb Kj‡gi mvnv‡h¨, wZwb wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb gvbyl‡K
hv †m Rvb‡Zv bv ---- ( myiv AvjvK; 96 : 1-5) |

10
Gici Avj−vni ivm~j (`:) Inx wb‡q wd‡i Avm‡jb (eyLvix ) |
bexi (`: ) Kv‡Q Inx bvwRj I wReivBj (Av:) Gi mv‡_ ‡`Lv nIqvi NUbv KyiAv‡bi
GKvwaK Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| †hgb , Ò... †Zvgv‡‡ì mv_x c_åó ev wec`Mvgx bq ; ‡m
†Lqvj Lykxg‡Zv K_v e‡j bv | G KziAvb Inx Qvov Avi wKQyB bq hv Zuv‡K ‡kLvq GK
kw³kvjx mË¡v| ‡m (wdwikZv ) w¯’i n‡q wQ‡jv -- m‡e©v”P w`M‡š—--Gici wdwikZv
Kv‡Q Avm‡jv ; Zv‡ì { gynv¤§v` (`:) I wReivBj (Av:) g‡a¨ `~iZ¡ wQj `yB aby‡Ki eëavb
ev Zvi †P‡qI Kg | ZLb Avj−vn Zuvi `v‡mi cÖwZ Inx †cÖiY K‡ib|
Ò ‡m hv †`‡L‡Q Zuvi ü`q †m m¤ú‡K© wg_¨v e‡j wb| Z‡e wK ‡Zvgiv †m hv †`‡L‡Q
Zv wb‡q Zuvi mv‡_ ZK© Ki‡e ? Ó ( myiv bvRg; 53 : 2-12; )|
KziAv‡bi e¨vL¨vKvix‡ì g‡a¨ Kv‡iv Kv‡iv g‡Z GB AvqvZ¸wj‡Z Inx bvwR‡ji K_v
ejv n‡q‡Q| Avevi Kv‡iv g‡Z , GUv k‡e †giv‡R Avj−vni mv‡_ ivm~j (`:) Gi †`Lv
nIqvi NUbv|
Av‡iv wKQy AvqvZ Av‡Q hv‡Z GB mZ¨Zvi mg_©b cvIqv hvq †h wReivBj (Av:) Avj−vni
Zid †_‡K KziAvb bexi (`:) Kv‡Q wb‡q Av‡mb| GB me Avqv‡Z wReivBj (Av:) †K ejv
n‡q‡Q cweÎ ev wek¦vmx AvZ¥v : Ò Zzwg e‡j `vI : †h †KD wReivB‡ji kÎ“ -- GRb¨ †h
, †m Avj−vni Av‡`‡k †Zvgvi Aš—‡i KziAvb bvwRj K‡i , hv Av‡MKvi wKZv‡ei mZ¨Zvi
mg_©K I gyÕwgb‡ì Rb¨ c_ - cÖ`k©K I mymsev` `vbKvix ......Ó ( evKviv ; 2:97; ) | Ò
e‡jv : cweÎ AvZœv ‡Zvgvi i†ei KvQ †_‡K mZ¨mn KziAvb wb‡q Av‡m ; hviv gyÕwgb
Zv‡ì Cgvb‡K `„p Kivi Rb¨ I gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ wn`v‡qZ I mymsev` wnmv‡e Ó
( myiv bvnj; 16 : 102) |
Ò mwZ¨B GB Inx Av‡m RMZmg~‡ni cÖwZcvj‡Ki KvQ †_‡K| wek¦vmx AvZ¥v GUv wb‡q
Av‡m †Zvgvi Aš—‡i hv‡Z Zzwg mZK©Kvix‡ì GKRb n‡Z cv‡iv Ó( myiv ïqviv ; 26:
192-194 )|
myiv ïqvivi AvqvZwU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q KziAvb bvwRj n‡q‡Q nhiZ (`: ) Gi Aš—‡i| GUv
Zuvi cÖwZ Avj−vni ingZ| KziAv‡b Avj−vn G wel‡q e‡jb : ÒwKš‘ (Avwg G Inx †Zvgvi
g‡b †i‡LwQ I †Zvgvi KvQ †_‡K Zv †h wb‡q †bqv nq wb ) --GUv †Zvgvi cÖfyi `qv|
Avj−vni Amxg ingZ ‡Zvgvi Dci i‡q‡Q| Ó ( myiv Bmiv / ebx BmivBj ; 17 : 87)

11
Zzwg GUv Avkv K‡iv wb †h †Zvgvi Dci G wKZve AeZxY© n‡e; G ‡Zv †Kej ‡Zvgvi cÖfyi
AbyMÖn....... (Kvmvm ;28: 86)
ejv nq †h , cÖ_g Inxi c‡i †ek wKQy mgq ch©š— Inx Avmv eÜ wQj| nv`x‡m ejv
n‡q‡Q , Gici hLb Avevi Inx Avmv ïi“ nq ZLb myiv Avj gy`vmwm‡ii cÖ_g wZbwU
AvqvZ AeZxY© nq ---Ò †n Kvc‡o XvKv ivm~j | I‡Vv , mZK© K‡iv| †Zvgvi cÖfyi
cÖksmv K‡iv Ó ( myiv gy`vmwmi ; 74 : 1-3)
KziAv‡bi Gme AvqvZ Avmvi ci Avj−vni Av‡`k nhiZ (`:) †g‡b wb‡jb I gvby‡li
Kv‡Q Avj−vni evYx †cuŠ‡uQ †`qvi `vwqZ¡ ïi“ Ki‡jb|
Gici GKbvMv‡o 23 eQi a‡i Inx Avm‡jv nhiZ (`:) Gi g„Zz¨i AvM ch©š—|
Inx MÖn‡Yi mgq nhiZ (`: ) Gi Ae¯’v : Inx hLb Avm‡Zv , ZLb bexi (`: ) Abyf~wZ
†Kgb n‡Zv Zv nv`x‡m ejv n‡q‡Q|
Inx MÖn‡Yi mgq Dcw¯’Z mvnvexiv e‡j‡Qb , Zviv †gŠgvwQi ¸Y¸Y AvIqv‡Ri g‡Zv kã
ïb‡Z †c‡Zb| wKQy m~‡Î Rvbv hvq , bexi (`:) gy‡Li Pvicv‡k †gŠgvwQi ¸Áb aŸwbi
g‡Zv kã n‡Zv|
‡ek wKQy nv`x‡m bexi (`: ) kvixwiK I gvbwmK Ae¯’vi eY©bv G‡m‡Q| Avqkv (iv: )
e‡jb - ivm~j (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q Avj nvwi_ Be‡b wnkvg Rvb‡Z Pvb - Inx wKfv‡e
Avcbvi Kv‡Q Av‡m ?
ivm~j (`:) e‡jb , wdwikZv hLb Avgvi Kv‡Q Av‡mb , ZLb KL‡bv Avwg Ggb KÚ¯^i
ïwb hv A‡bKUv N›UvaŸwbi g‡Zv| GB Ae¯’v hLb †kl nq , ZLb Avwg g‡b Ki‡Z cvwi
wdwikZv Kx e‡jwQ‡jb | GB ai‡Yi Inx bvwRj Avgvi Rb¨ me‡P‡q KwVb †eva n‡Zv|
KL‡bv wdwikZv gvby‡li i“c a‡i G‡m K_v ej‡Zb| Avwg Zv eyS‡Z I g‡b ivL‡Z
cviZvg ( Avj eyLvix )|

12
Avqkv (i:) e‡jb- GK kx‡Zi w`‡b Avwg †`‡LwQ ivm~j (`:) Inx MÖnY Ki‡Qb Avi
Kcvj w`‡q Nvg Si‡Q ( eyLvix I wZiwgRx )|
hv‡q` Be‡b mvwe_ e‡jb : Avwg Inx wjLZvg| hLb Inx Avm‡Zv-- ivm~j (`:) ‡ek
Aembœ n‡q co‡Zb ; ZLb gy³vi g‡Zv Nvg †ei n‡Zv| Inx MÖnY †kl n‡j wZwb Zv
‡ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Zb Avi Avwg wjLZvg ( Zvevivbx - `ªóe¨ UxKv 1)
Avey ûivqiv e‡jb : hLb Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K Inx Avm‡Zv , ZLb ivm~j (`:) Gi Ae¯’v
Ávb nviv‡bvi g‡Zv n‡Zv ( Avey bvqxg - UxKv 2 ) |
ivm~j (`:) Gi Aš—‡ii Aš—:¯’‡j KziAvb‡K †cuŠ‡Q †`qv n‡qwQj:
KziAvb bvwRj nq ivm~j (`: ) Gi n„`‡qi Mfx‡i - 23 eQi a‡i Avj−vn ivm~j (`:)
Gi Dci KziAvb bvwRj K‡ib| KziAvb ivm~j (`:) Gi Aš—i‡K gReyZ K‡i †Zv‡j -- Ò
Kvwdiiv e‡j , cy‡iv KziAvb Zuvi Kv‡Q GKev‡i †Kb bvwhj Kiv n‡jv bv ? Avwg GUv
GRb¨ Gfv‡e bvwRj K‡iwQ hv‡Z †Zvgvi Aš—i `„p nq I GRb¨B Avwg ( Avj−vni c¶
†_‡K wReivBj ) ax‡i ax‡i ch©vqµ‡g ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q ¯úófv‡e Ave„wË Kwi| ( myiv
dziKvb ; 25: 32)
Inx bvwRj nIqvi cy‡ivUv mgq Ry‡oB Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`:) †K mg_©b RywM‡q‡Qb I
gvby‡li Kv‡Q mwVKfv‡e Zuvi evYx †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb|
wKfv‡e KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z n‡e , †m m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`: ) †K Dc‡`k
w`‡q‡Qb --Ò gyL¯— Kivi Rb¨ Zzwg Inx bvwR‡ji mgq ZvovZwo wRnŸv bvo‡e bv ; Gi
msi¶b I cvV Kwi‡q ‡`qvi `vwqZ¡ Avgvi; ZvB hLb GwU †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq , ZLb Zv
AbymiY K‡iv ; Gic‡i Gi e¨vL¨vi `vwqZ¡ Avgvi Ó
( myiv wKqvgvn; 75 : 16-19 )
Avj−vn AwZ gh©v`vevb , cÖK…Z Aaxk¦i , wZwb mZ¨| ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q Inx bvwRj †kl
nIqvi Av‡M Zvovûov K‡iv bv I e‡jv: †n Avgvi ie ; Avgvi Ávb evwo‡q w`b| ( myiv
Zv-nv; 20 : 114)
Avj−vn ivm~j‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb KziAv‡bi AvqvZ ¯§„wZ‡Z a‡i ivL‡Z ---Ò Avwg
‡Zvgv‡K cvV Kiv‡ev , ZvB Zzwg KziAvb fyj‡e bv Ó( myiv AvÕjv; 87 : 6)

13
KziAv‡bi me AvqvZ g‡b ivL‡Z cvivUv ivm~j (`:) Gi cÖwZ Avj−vni GKwU gy‡hRv
`vb| `iKvi g‡Zv KziAv‡bi AvqvZ g‡b Ki‡Z cvivi Rb¨ `x‡bi `vIqvZ †`qvUv ivm~j
(`:) Gi Rb¨ mnR n‡qwQj---Ò mij c_‡K †Zvgvi Rb¨ mnR K‡i †`‡ev Ó (myiv
Avj AvÕ jv ; 87: 8)|
cy‡iv KziAvb gyL¯— Ki‡Z cviv ev KziAvb ¯§„wZ‡Z aviY K‡i ivLv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K
gy‡hRv| Gi gva¨‡g KziAvb‡K msi¶b Kiv I GB wbðqZv cÖ`vb Kiv †h GwU KL‡bv weK…Z
n‡e bv ev gvbyl KziAvb fy‡j hv‡e bv| GB gy‡hRv Av‡Rv Ae¨vnZ Av‡Q| AmsL¨ gvbyl
i‡q‡Qb hviv KziAv‡b nvwdR|
ÒAvj−vni wKZv‡ei †h evYx ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q Av‡m Zv †ZjvIqvZ K‡iv| †KD Avj−vni
evYx‡K e`‡j w`‡Z cvi‡e bv| KL‡bvB Zzwg Avj−vn Qvov Avi KvD‡K wbivc` Avkªq -
¯’j wnmv‡e cv‡e bv
( Avj Kvnd ; 18: 27)
4. A‡jŠwKK KziAvb
KziAvb n‡jv Avj−vni K_v hv G‡m‡Q mevi Rb¨ I ïay †mB mg‡qi Rb¨ bq eis cieZ©x
me hy‡MiB Rb¨| KziAvb‡K †Kb gy‡hRv ejv n‡e Zvi A‡bK Kvib i‡q‡Q| wZbwU cÖavb
Kvib n‡jv: AmvaviY fvlv ‰kjx , welqe¯Ë I Avj−vn KZ…©K msi¶Y|
KziAv‡bi Amvavib fvlv ˆkjx-

14
KziAvb Aviievmxi Kv‡Q Aviex fvlvq bvwRj nq| G wb‡q KziAv‡b ejv nq --
ÒKziAvb hw` Aviex Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb fvlvq Avm‡Zv , Zvn‡j Zviv ( Kvwdiiv ) Aek¨B
ej‡Zv , Avj−vni AvqvZ mnRfv‡e bvwRj nq wb †Kb ? Kx ?? GKRb Avi‡ei Kv‡Q
Abviex fvlvq KziAvb ? Ó (myiv dzwmjvZ / nv gxg Avm ‡mR`v ; 41: 44)|
KziAv‡bi fvlvi AmvavibZ¡ eyS‡Z n‡j ‡m mg‡qi Avieevmxi fvlv ˆkjx m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z
n‡e| KziAvb bvwRj nIqvi mgqKv‡j Avi‡e Kve¨ I mvwnZ¨ wQj AZ¨š— DuPz ¯—‡ii|
AZ¨š— cÖwZfvevb me Kwe wQ‡jv hv‡ì Aviex fvlvq wQj LyeB fvj `Lj|
Gme my`¶ Kweiv gvby‡li Kv‡Q AZ¨š— RbwcÖq I Av`k© wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ wQj | mvwnZ¨ I
AjsKvimg„× Kve¨ iPbvi Dci AZ¨š— M~i“Z¡ †`qvi Kvi‡YB mvZRb Kwei †jLv
gyqvj−vKvZ KweZv †mvbvi ni‡d wj‡L Kvev N‡ii †`qv‡j Szjv‡bv nq| ( UxKv 3)
Gme KweZv wewfbœ Drm‡e †hgb D°v‡Ri †gjvq mevi mvg‡b Ave„wË K‡i †kvbv‡bv
n‡Zv|
Kve¨ P”P©v GZ en~j cÖPwjZ wQj †h Ggb Kx hvhvei †e`yBbivI KweZv gyL¯— I
PgrKvifv‡e Ave„wË Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv| A‡bK mgq kn‡ii Kwe‡ì g‡Zv ev Zvi †P‡qI
my›ìfv‡e †e`yBbiv Ave„wË Ki‡Zv| gvbyliv †mB Ave„wË ï‡b gy» n‡Zv| (UxKv 4)
Aviex fvlv I mvwnZ¨ AZ¨š— mg„× GgbB GK mg‡q KziAvb Avieevmx‡ì Kv‡Q Zv‡ì
fvlvq bvwRj nq| ivm~j (`: ) hLb g°vi Kvwdi‡ì Kv‡Q KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ K‡i †kvbvb
, ZLb Zviv Zv ï‡b gy» nq| A‡bK gvbyl Bmjvg Keyj K‡i ïaygvÎ KziAv‡bi PgrKvi
evYx ï‡bB| KziAvb ï‡b gy» n‡q hviv gymjgvb nb , Zv‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q weL¨vZ n‡jb
Dgi Be‡b Avj LvËve| Bwb Av‡M wQ‡jb Bmjv‡gi †NviZi kÎ“| myiv Z¡v nvÕ i cÖ_g
K‡qK jvBb ï‡b Awff~Z n‡q wZwb mZ¨ ag©‡K †g‡b †bb|
A‡bK gvbyl KziAvb ï‡b hwÌ Bmjvg Keyj K‡i wb , Zviv Gi DËi w`‡ZI e¨_© nq|
Awek¦vmxiv ivm~j (`: ) †K VvÆv - Zvgvkv K‡i I Awf‡hvM Av‡b †h wZwb wb‡RB KziAvb
wj‡L‡Qb|
ÒKvwdiiv e‡j : KziAvb Avi wKQyB bv ïay wg_¨v K_v hv †m wb‡R evwb‡q‡Q I Ab¨
†jv‡Kiv Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i| Kvwdiiv AwePvi Ki‡Q I wg_¨v ej‡Q| Zviv e‡j :

15
KziAvb Av‡MKvi ‡jvK‡ì DcK_v hv gynv¤§v` (`: ) bKj K‡i‡Q I †mUv
mKvj - mÜ¨v Zuv‡K c‡o ïbv‡bv nq Ó ( myiv dziKvb; 25 : 4-5)|
GB †cÖ¶vc‡U Avj−vn AZ¨š— mg„×kvjx fvlvi AwaKvix Avi‡ei weL¨vZ Kwe mvwnwZ¨K
Ave„wËKvi I Ab¨vb¨‡ì mvg‡b GK P¨v‡jÁ Quy‡o †`b | myiv evKvivq Avj−vn e‡jb -
ÒAvgvi `v‡mi Kv‡Q hv bvwRj K‡iwQ Zv‡Z †Zvgv‡ì †Kvb m‡›`n _vK‡j GiKg
mggv‡bi Av‡iKwU myiv iPbv K‡iv| Avj−vn Qvov †Zvgv‡ì Ab¨ mv¶x‡ì †W‡K bvI
hw` †Zvgiv mZ¨ e‡j _v‡KvÓ ( evKviv; 2:23)|
ivm~j (`:) KziAvb wj‡L‡Qb GB Awf‡hv‡Mi ÁvbMf© DËi Gi †_‡K Avi Kx n‡Z cvi‡Zv
?--Ò Zviv wK e‡j ivm~j wb‡RB GUv evwb‡q‡Q ? e‡jv: Zvn‡j KziAv‡bi myivi g‡Zv
GKwU myiv evwb‡q Av‡bv Avi G Kv‡R Avj−vn Qvov hv‡K Lykx Wv‡Kv hw` ‡Zvgiv mZëv`x
n‡q _v‡Kv| Ó ( myiv BDbym; 10: 38 )
Avj−vn Rvb‡Zb GB P¨v‡j‡Ái †gvKv‡ejv †KD Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|
Òe‡jv : hw` gvbyl I wRb me GKmv‡_ n‡q KziAv‡bi gZ wKQy wjL‡Z Pvq , Zvn‡j Zviv
Zv KL‡bvB cvi‡e bv hwÌ Zviv G‡K Ab¨‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i Ó ( myiv Bmiv; 17 : 88)|
Ò Avi Zviv wK e‡j - †m wb‡RB GUv evwb‡q‡Q ? e‡jv : Zvn‡j KziAv‡bi myivi
mggv‡bi `kwU myiv wj‡Lv I Avj−vn Qvov hv‡K Lykx Wv‡Kv G Kv‡R hw` †Zvgiv mZ¨B
e‡j _v‡Kv| hw` Zviv DËi bv †`q , Z‡e †R‡b iv‡Lv KziAvb Avj−vniB Ávb ‡_‡K
G‡m‡Q Ges Avj−vn Qvov †Zvgv‡ì Ab¨ †Kvb cÖfy †bB| ZeyI wK †Zvgiv
AvZœmgc©bKvix ( gymwjg ) n‡e bv ?Ó ( myiv û` ; 11 : 13-14 )|
Ò Zviv wK e‡j , ‡m { gynv¤§v` (`: )} wb‡RB GUv evwb‡q‡Q ? e‡jv : Zvn‡j KziAv‡bi
myivi g‡Zv GKwU myiv wb‡q Av‡mv Avi Avj−vn Qvov hv‡K cv‡iv Wv‡Kv G Kv‡Q hw`
†Zvgiv mZ¨ e‡j _v‡Kv| bv , Avm‡j Zviv ZvB A¯^xKvi Ki‡Q hv Zv‡ì Áv‡b Zviv
eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv I hvi A_© Zv‡ì Kv‡Q GL‡bv Av‡m wb| GBfv‡e Av‡Mi
gvby‡livI mZ¨‡K A¯^xKvi K‡iwQj| ‡`‡L bvI mZ¨ cÖZ¨vLvbKvix‡ì cwiYwZ| ( myiv
BDbym; 10 : 38-39 ) |

16
weL¨vZ Bmjvgx wPš—vwe` ew`D¾vgvb ˆmq` byimx Avie‡ì Dci KziAv‡bi cÖfve
m¤ú‡K© e‡jb:
KziAvb hLb Avm‡jv ZLb Zv GKB mv‡_ we‡klÁ‡ì mvg‡b PviwU †¶‡Î P¨v‡jÁ Quy‡o
wQj|
cÖ_gZ: gvbyl‡K †mR`vq AebZ n‡Z ej‡jv , Zviv Avðh© n‡q Zv ïb‡jv|
wØZxqZ: KziAvb Avi‡ei weL¨vZ Kwe I Ave„wËKvi‡ì nZf¤^ K‡i †`q|
¯—w¤¢Z GB me Kwei `j wb‡R‡ì e¨_©Zvq nZvkvq AvOyj Kvgov‡Z _v‡K ( Aviex‡Z
nZvkv , †¶vf , weiw³ †evSv‡Z Ô †µv‡a AvOyj Kvgov‡bv Õ ejv nq )| Zv‡ì weL¨vZ mvZwU
KweZv hv †m mg‡qi †kªô iPbv wnmv‡e we‡ewPZ n‡Zv I †mvbvi ni‡d Kvevi †`qv‡j
Sz‡j Zv‡ì AnsKvi evov‡Zv , †mB m¤§vb aywj¯§vr n‡q hvq |
3/ hviv Rv`y - †Uvbv I fwel¨Z evYx Ki‡Zv Zviv G‡Kev‡i ¯—ä n‡q hvq | A`„‡kï Ávb
m¤ú‡K© Rvbvi †Póv eÜ nq| `yóz wRbœiv †e‡nkZ †_‡K weZvwoZ nq I fwel¨r
Rvbvi †Póvi BwZ N‡U|
4/ KziAvb bvbv fyj Z_¨ ,RvwjqvwZ , DcK_v †_‡K gvbyl‡K gyw³ †`q| ‡R¨vwZwe©`¨v ,
AZx‡Zi NUbv , m„wó inm¨ BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K© KziAvb gvbyl‡K mwVK Z_¨ †`q|
Gfv‡e GB PviwU `j PgrK…Z n‡q KziAv‡bi mvg‡b gv_v bZ K‡i I kª×vq AebZ n‡q
KziAv‡bi QvÎ nq| G‡ì †KD KziAv‡bi GKwU Avqv‡Zi mv‡_I wØgZ †cvlb Ki‡Z
mvnq cvq wb ( UxKv 5)
KziAvb Ggb GKwU eB hvi mgZyj¨ †Kvb eB wjL‡Z Av‡Rv †Kvb gvbyl cv‡i wb|
KziAv‡bi Aviex AZ¨š— weï× GKwU fvlv| Avieiv GLb †hfv‡e K_v e‡j , †miKgwU
bq|
KziAv‡bi evZ©v ¯úó I msw¶ß Gic‡iI AjsKvimg„× | A‡bK i“cK I Dcgv eënvi
Kiv n‡q‡Q KziAv‡bi evZ©v‡K mnR Kivi Rb¨ :
ÒAvwg cy‡iv KziAv‡b A‡bK D`vniY w`‡qwQ gvby‡li Rb¨ wKš‘ Ab¨ wKQy †_‡K gvbyl
ZK© Ki‡Z †ekx cQ›` K‡i Ó ( myiv Kvnd; 18 : 54)|

17
KziAvb n‡jv AZ¨š— DuPz ¯—‡ii I Mfxi A_©‡evaK eB | KziAv‡bi Dci nvjKv bRi
w`‡jB †evSv hvq mxwgZ msL¨v ( `yB nvRv‡ii g‡Zv ) kã w`‡q AmsL¨ Av‡`k , gZev`
I Ávb gvbyl‡K `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
KziAv‡b A‡bK wKQy evievi ejv n‡q‡Q hvi d‡j cvV‡Ki Rb¨ eyS‡Z cviv I g‡b
ivLv mnR nq|
Ò Avwg KziAvb‡K eyS‡Z cviv I g‡b ivLvi Rb¨ Aek¨B mnR K‡i w`‡qwQ ...Ó ( myiv
Kvgvi ; 54: 17)|
hw`I wKQy K_v evievi G‡m‡Q , Gic‡iI KziAvb covi mgq g‡b nq bv GUv cybive„wË|
Rxebfi KziAvb evievi c‡o ‡M‡jI ZvB †KD K¬vš— nq bv ev KziAv‡bi gvayyyh©¨ Ab~fe
Ki‡Z Amyweav nq bv|
ÒAvj−vn cvwV‡q‡Qb ag© wel‡q †miv Dc‡`k , GKwU wKZve hv‡Z cybive„wË i‡q‡Q
mymsnZfv‡e Ó
( myiv hygvi ; 39: 23)
KyiAv‡bi welqe¯Ë :
KziAvb n‡jv Hkx evYx | gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ G‡Z i‡q‡Q Avj−vni Zid †_‡K †n`v‡qZ|
wb‡R‡K wPb‡Z GwU gvbyl‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i , KziAvb gvbyl‡K AZxZ I fwel¨Z m¤ú‡K©
Ggb me Z_¨ †`q , hv †Kvb gvbyl ev R¡xb -wdwikZvi c†¶ Rvbv m¤¢e bq| KziAvb hv
e‡j Zv mZ¨|
Ggb me ˆeÁvwbK Z_¨ hv wesk I GKwesk kZvãx‡Z DbœZ cÖhyw³i gva¨‡g Rvbv wM‡q‡Q ,
Zv †PŠÏkZ eQi Av‡MB KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q| ÁvbMf© welqe¯Ë , AZxZ I fwel¨Z
m¤ú‡K© mZ¨ cÖKvk , AÁZv `~i I gvbe PwiÎ m¤ú‡K© M~p inm¨ cÖKvk --G me w`K
†_‡KB KziAvb AZzjbxq| KziAv‡bi Hk¦wiK PwiÎ Inx bvwR‡ji ïi“i mgq †_‡K
fwel¨‡Zi me gvby‡li mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³|
KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la †KqvgZ ch©š— cÖ‡hvR¨| Av‡M †hgb wQj , †Zgwb eZ©gvb I
fwel¨‡ZI gvby‡li Rb¨ KziAv‡bi evYx wPiš—b mZ¨ |

18
Ò ... KziAv‡b Rvnvbœv‡gi GB eY©bv Avi wKQyB bq eis cy‡iv gvbeRvwZ‡K g‡b
Kwi‡q †`q Avj−vni mZK© evYx Ó ( myiv gy&Ïvwmwmi; 74 :31)
Ò...Avi GB ( KziAvb ) †Zv Avi wKQy bq eis cy‡iv wek¦RM‡Zi Rb¨ mZK©evYx Ó ( myiv
Kvjvg ; 68: 52)|
KziAv‡bi wewfbœ Avqv‡Z Avj−vn Zuvi gh©v`v , kw³ , m„wói cÖwZ Ki“Yvi K_v cÖKvk
K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Rvbvb †h GB gnvwe‡k¦i wZwbB mªóv , RvMwZK me Pvwn`v †_‡K wZwb
gy³| Avj−vn m¤ú~Y© Î“wUgy³ , wZwb me Rv‡bb , me †`‡Lb|
Avgiv †h mªóvi Dcvmbv Kwi , Zvi m¤ú‡K© Lye fvjfv‡e RvbvUv Ri“ix --‡hb Avgiv mªóvi
Ki“Yvi Rb¨ Zuvi cÖwZ K…ZÁ n‡Z cvwi I †ekx †ekx K‡i Zuv‡K mšËó Kivi msMÖvg
Ki‡Z cvwi|
KziAv‡b Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mv‡_ K_v e‡j‡Qb mivmwi | e¨w³i D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡j‡Qb , mgv‡Ri
Rb¨ e‡j‡Qb , gymjgvb - Agymjgvb wbwe©‡k‡l mevB‡K wZwb Zuvi evYx w`‡q‡Qb , mg_©b
I wbivcËv w`‡q‡Qb , myLei w`‡q‡Qb , w`‡q‡Qb mZK© evYx |
Avj−vn Rvbvb wZwb Avgv‡ì eÜz ,mvnvh¨Kvix , wec‡ì mgq gvbyl †hb ZuviB mvnvh¨
Pvq| †h‡nZz Avj−vn me wKQyiB mªóv , wZwb Rv‡bb Zuvi m„wói Rb¨ †KvbUv fvj --e¨w³ I
mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi Rb¨B GUv cÖ‡hvR¨| †mRb¨ wZwb KziAv‡b gvby‡li Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨ Zuvi
AvB‡bi K_v e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vni wb‡`©wkZ mxgv‡iLvq Avgv‡ì _vK‡Z n‡e|
KziAv‡b Avj−vn ¯úó e‡j w`‡q‡Qb Kx fvj , Kx Lvivc , †KvbUv êa , †KvbUv A‰ea--
ÒwZwbB ‡Zvgvi cÖwZ KziAvb bvwRj K‡i‡Qb ; G‡Z my¯úó wKQy AvqvZ i‡q‡Q --‡mUvB
n‡jv wKZv‡ei me‡P‡q cÖ‡qvRbxq Ask ...Ó( myiv Bgivb ; 3: 7) |
KziAv‡b †h c_ †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q , Zv Áv‡b fiv I mn‡RB †evSv hvq| KziAv‡bi Avqv‡Z
†h Av‡`k I wb‡la Av‡Q Zv ¯úó I mnR‡eva¨| Avj−vn hv‡K mZ¨ c‡_ cwiPvwjZ
K‡i‡Qb , †mB wek¦vmx e¨w³i c‡¶ †Kvb Amyweav QvovB KziAv‡bi wb‡`©k †evSv I †g‡b
Pjv mnR |
KziAvb ïay AvB‡bi †Kvb eB bq eis Zvi †_‡KI A‡bK †ekx wKQy| Avj−vn KziAv‡b
e‡j‡Qb wKfv‡e †`n I AvZœvi Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi GwU| AcÖZ¨vwkZ wec` ev †h †Kvb KwVb
mg‡q Kx Ki‡Z n‡e , Avj−vn KziAv‡b Zv Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb| gvbe Pwi‡Îi bvbv w`KI

19
KziAv‡b Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| e¨w³i †ivRKvi I mgvR Rxe‡bi bvbv mgm¨v `~i Kivi Ávb
Avj−vn KziAv‡b `vb K‡i‡Qb| Ab¨ K_vq , e¨w³ I mgvR Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU gyn~Z©
wKfv‡e KvUv‡Z n‡e , mgm¨v Zv hZB RwUj †nvK& bv †Kb wKfv‡e Zvi †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z
n‡e , †mB Ávb †`qv Av‡Q KziAv‡b|
KziAvb †_‡K ZvivB mvš—¡bv Avi Dc‡`k wb‡Z cv‡i hviv Avj−vn‡K fq cvq ; Zuvi †`qv
Av‡`k-wb‡la †g‡b P‡j , hviv Avj−vni Kv‡Q AvZœmgc©bKvix I GB `ywbqv †_‡K
ciKv‡ji Rxeb‡K †ekx cÖvavb¨ †`q|
Avj−vn e‡jb , Ô Zviv wK KziAvb m¤ú‡K© wPš—v-fvebv K‡i bv , bv wK Zv‡ì gb
Zvjve× ?Ó
(myiv gynv¤§v` ; 47: 24)
Avj−vni Av‡`k †g‡b Pj‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z KziAv‡b AZx‡Zi A‡bK gvbyl I RvwZi
Kvwnbx ejv n‡q‡Q --- Zviv wQj Avj−vn‡K A¯^xKviKvix ev Aeva¨ZvKvix|
Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi †mB me Aeva¨ZvKvix‡ì fv‡M¨ Kx N‡UwQj I wKfv‡e Zviv kvw¯—
†c‡qwQj| KziAv‡b Gme Kvwnbx ejv n‡q‡Q †hb AZxZ †_‡K Avgiv wk¶v wb‡Z
cvwi|GUv Avj−vni ingZ Avgv‡ì cÖwZ --Ò KziAv‡b †ek wKQy bMixi K_v ‡Zvgvi
Kv‡Q e‡jwQ ; Gme kn‡ii wKQy GL‡bv `vwo‡q Av‡Q , Avi evKx¸wj aŸsm¯‘‡c cwiYZ
n‡q‡Q Ó( myiv û`; 11:100)
AZx‡Zi Kvwnbx¸wj Awek¦vmx‡ì Kv‡Q cÖgvY ‡`q †h KziAvb mªóvi evYx| †Kbbv, ivm~j
(`:) Gi c‡¶ †Kvbfv‡eB AZx‡Zi Kvwnbxi we¯—vwiZ weeiY Rvbv m¤¢e wQj bv ; †Kbbv
wZwb wjL‡Z I co‡Z Rvb‡Zb bv ; †Kvb wk¶K ev †Kvb wPš—vwe` Zv‡K †jLvcov ev Ab¨
wKQy ‡kLvb wb | wZwb Lye †ekx †`kI Ny‡i †eovb wb| GmeB cÖgvY †h Zuvi c‡¶
†Kvbfv‡eB KziAvb †jLv m¤¢e wQj bv|
mv¤cÖwZKKv‡j HwZnvwmK I b„ZË¡weìv KziAv‡b ewY©Z AZx‡Zi A‡bK NUbvi cÖgvY
†c‡q‡Qb---- (UxKv 6 )

20
ÒGme Kvwnbx‡Z eyw×gvb‡ì Rb¨ Av‡Q wk¶v| Gme evbv‡bv Kvwnbx bq ; KziAvb
Av‡MKvi wKZve¸wji mg_©K I me wKQzi e¨vL¨v Av‡Q G‡Z I gyÕwgb‡ì Rb¨
†n`v‡qZ I ingZ Ó(myiv BDmyd; 12 : 111 )
KziAv‡bi Av‡`k-wb‡la †`qv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z Avgiv ciKv‡j mdj n‡Z cvwi| Cgvb I
Avgj Abyhvqx Avgiv ciKv‡j wKfv‡e cyi®K…Z n‡ev , Zvi we¯—vwiZ eY©bv w`‡q Avj−vn
fvj Kv‡R Avgv‡ì‡K DØy× K‡i‡Qb| KziAv‡b †e‡nk‡Zi evMv‡bi we¯—vwiZ eY©bv
†`qv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z GUv †c‡Z Avgiv msMÖvg Kwi I Avj−vni B”Qvq Zv †c‡q hvB|
GKBfv‡e †`vh‡Li QweI eY©bvi gva¨‡g dzwU‡q †Zvjv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z Avgiv KL‡bv
Awek¦vmx bv n‡q cwo ; cÖKv‡k¨ ev fyj K‡iI Ab¨ KvD‡K Avj−vni kixK bv Kwi ;
Lvivc Kv‡R Rwo‡q c‡o Avj−vn‡K AmšËó bv Kwi|
Ò KziAvb ‡Zvgv‡K I ‡Zvgvi RvwZ‡K g‡b Kwi‡q †`q Avj−vni mZK© evZ©v ; KziAv‡bi
e¨cv‡i Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì‡K cÖkœ Kiv n‡e Ó( myiv hyLi“d; 43 : 44)
Avj−vn Rvwb‡q‡Qb wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K fvj- g›` wePvi Kivi ¶gZv w`‡q‡Qb | GB Ávb-
eyw× , wePvi - we‡ePbv‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q Avgiv †hb mªóvi m„wó m¤ú‡K© wPš—v Kwi --Ò
Avi Avj−vni wb`k©bmg~‡ni g‡a¨ Av‡Q AvKvk I c„w_exi m„wó Ges gvby‡li g‡a¨ fvlv I
e‡Y©i êwPÎ¨ ; hviv Ávbx Zv‡ì Rb¨ Gm‡ei g‡a¨ wb`k©b i‡q‡Q Ó ( myiv i“g; 30: 22 )
KziAv‡bi †ek wKQy Avqv‡Z êÁvwbK m~‡Îi D‡j−L Av‡Q| M‡elKiv Gme Z_¨vw`
mv¤cÖwZK mg‡q Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q DbœZ cÖhyw³ , KL‡bv ev RwUj MvwYwZK wnmve
wbKv‡ki mvnv‡h¨| †h mgq KziAvb bvwRj n‡jv †m mgq Gme êÁvwbK Z_¨vw`
Avwe®‹vi Kiv †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶B m¤¢e wQj bv| gvbeRvwZi Rb¨ mªóvi Zid †_‡K
KziAvb G‡m‡Q -- GUv hviv wek¦vm K‡i bv , Zv‡ì Rb¨ GwU GKwU Mfxi wPš—vi
welq|
7g kZvãx‡Z hLb KziAvb bvwRj nq , ZLb GB wek¦RMZ m¤ú‡K© Avie‡ì g‡a¨ bvbv
ai‡Yi wg_¨v ZË¡ I DcK_v cÖPwjZ wQj| †m mgq Avie‡ì Kv‡Q Ggb †Kvb Ávb
cÖhyw³ wQj bv , hv‡Z Zviv c„w_ex ev gnvRMZ ev cÖK…wZ m¤ú‡K© AbymÜvb Ki‡e| Zviv
hyM hyM a‡i P‡j Avmv cÖPwjZ Mí-Kvwnbx‡Z wek¦vm ivL‡Zv †hgb DuPz DuPy cvnvo-ce©Z
AvKvk‡K a‡i iv‡L; c„w_ex n‡jv mgZj I Gi `yB cÖv‡š— DuPy cvnvo ¯—‡¤¢i g‡Zv
`vwo‡q AvKvk‡K a‡i iv‡L | Gme cÖPwjZ Kí - Kvwnbx I K‚-ms¯‹vi `~i n‡jv Inx

21
bvwR‡ji ga¨ w`‡q --Ò wZwbB Avj−vn whwb AvKvk‡K Dc‡i m„wó K‡i‡Qb †Kvb ¯—¤¢ Qvov
Ó ( myiv iv`; 13: 2)|
†ekxifvM gvbylB wKQyB Rvb‡Zv bv Ggb A‡bK wel‡q Inx bvwRj nq| KziAvb †h
mgq GB `ywbqvq Av‡m , gvbyl †R¨vwZwe©`¨v , c`v_©we`¨v , Rxewe`¨v BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K©
LyeB Kg Rvb‡Zv | KziAvb gvbyl I wek¦ m„wó , cÖK…wZ I cwi‡ek m¤ú‡K© A‡bK M~i“Z¡c~Y©
Z_¨ †`q| Ggb Kx KziAv‡b Ggb me Z_¨ Av‡Q hv m¤ú~Y© ey‡S DV‡Z cviv GL‡bv m¤¢e
nq wb ; †Kbbv †mUv †evSvi g‡Zv h‡_ó Ávb gvby‡li GLb †bB|
GB `ywbqvi I cieZ©x Rxeb m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡b A‡bK e¨vL¨v `vb Kiv n‡q‡Q-- GUv
KziAv‡bi GKwU Abb¨ êwkó¨ | hwÌ KziAv‡b Ggb wKQy Z_¨ Av‡Q hv †Kej ÁvbxivB
eyS‡e , GKBmv‡_ G‡Z mvaviY gvby‡li †evSvi g‡Zv mnR - mij K_vI Av‡Q|
KziAvb eyS‡Z n‡j ìKvi Avš—wiKZv | KziAvb cy‡iv gvbeRvwZi Z‡e hviv Avj−vn I
†kl w`‡b wek¦vm K‡i , ZvivB †Kej KziAvb †_‡K mr c‡_i wb‡`©k cv‡e|
Ò G¸wj ÁvbMf© KziAv‡bi AvqvZ-- hv wn`v‡qZ I ingZ fvj gvbyl‡ì Rb¨ Ó ( myiv
jyKgvb ; 31: 2-3 )
Ò †n gvbyl ; †Zvgv‡ì cÖfyi KvQ †_‡K mZK©evYx G‡m‡Q I wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ Aš—‡ii
cÖkvwš— , †n`v‡qZ I ¶gv Ó( BDbym; 10 : 57 )
ew`D¾vgvb ˆmq` b~imx e‡jb , Avj−vni AbyMZ `vm‡ì Rb¨ KziAvb n‡jv m‡Zï
c_-cÖ`k©K | me Áv‡bi fvÛvi KziAvb gvby‡li m‡PZbZv I we‡ePbv‡ev‡ai †bZ…Z¡
`vbKvix , bi-bvix I R¡x‡bi c_ cÖ`k©K I †`vl -ÎywU †_‡K gyw³ Pvq hviv Zv‡ì wk¶K
I mZ¨‡K Lyu‡R ‡c‡Z Pvq hviv Zv‡ì cÖwk¶K ( UxKv 7)
KziAvb Rvbvq , Avj−vni evYx cwic~Y©fv‡e Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q G‡m‡Q I GKRb gvbyl ZLbB
mZ¨‡K cv‡e hLb †m KziAvb I ivm~‡ji Av`k©‡K AbymiY Ki‡e--Ò ...Avwg KziAv‡b
†Kvb wKQy D‡c¶v Kwi wb Ó...(myiv Avbvg; 6: 38 )|
Ò....Avwg hv‡ì‡K wKZve w`‡qwQ Zviv Rv‡b †h , KziAvb †Zvgvi i‡ei KvQ ‡_†K
mZ¨mn G‡m‡Q| ZvB †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB Zzwg m‡›`nev`x‡ì GKRb n‡e bv| mZ¨ I

22
b¨v‡qi w`K †_‡K †Zvgvi i‡ei evYx GK`g wbLuyZ| Zuvi evYx e`‡j ‡`qvi ¶gZv Kv‡iv
†bB| wZwb me ï‡bb , me Rv‡bb Ó ( myiv Avbvg; 6: 114-115)|
KziAv‡bi msi¶Y--
KziAv‡bi Ab¨Zg M~i“Z¡c~Y© w`K n‡jv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:) Gi Kv‡Q GUv ‡hfv‡e G‡mwQj
, Avgiv wVK †mB AweK…Z KziAvbB Av‡Rv Avgv‡ì gv‡S cvB|
Ò AvwgB KziAvb cvwV‡qwQ I AvwgB G‡K ‡ndvhZ Ki‡ev Ó ( myiv wnRi ; 15: 9 )
Ò...Avj−vni evYx ‡KD e`‡j w`‡Z cvi‡e bv Ó (myiv Kvnd ; 18: 27 )
KziAvb Avj−vni Zid †_‡K Avmv cÖ_g Avmgvbx wKZve bq| KziAvb ej‡Q --
Ò Avj−vn mZ¨mn wKZve cvwV‡q‡Qb ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q hv Av‡Mi wKZve¸wji mZ¨vqb K‡i|
Avi wZwbB cvwV‡qwQ‡jb ZvIivZ I BbRxj gvby‡li †n`v‡q‡Zi Rb¨....Ó ( myiv Bgivb;
3: 3-4)
KziAv‡bi A‡jŠwKK êwkó¨ n‡jv †h GUv Avj−vni me©‡kl wKZve I AvR †_‡K
†PŠÏkZ eQ‡iiI Av‡M †hfv‡e KziAvb cov n‡Zv wVK †mfv‡eB Av‡Rv cov nq| me
hy‡MB KziAvb AweK…Z _vK‡e|
Av‡Mi Avmgvbx wKZve¸wj †hfv‡e ivm~j‡ì (`: ) Kv‡Q G‡mwQj , AvR Avi ‡mfv‡e
†bB--cwiewZ©Z n‡q wM‡q‡Q| mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ gvbyl †m¸wji cwieZ©b , ms‡hvRb
K‡i‡Q| KL‡bv ev cy‡iv Aa¨vqB ev` w`‡q w`‡q‡Q| wKš‘ nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q
hLbB Inx bvwRj n‡Zv , Avj−vn A‡jŠwKKfv‡e Zv ivm~j (`: ) Gi g‡b ¯’vqx K‡i
w`‡Zb A_©vr ivm~j (`: ) Zv ¯§„wZ‡Z a‡i ivL‡Z cvi‡Zb| gyL¯Z Kivi cvkvcvwk
ivm~j (`: ) mvnvex‡ì‡K w`‡q AvqvZ¸wj wjwL‡qI ivL‡Zb| mvnvex‡ì g‡a¨ hviv AvqvZ
wj‡L msi¶Y Ki‡Zb , Zv‡ì‡K ejv nq Inx †jLK |
Gfv‡e KziAvb wjwLZfv‡e msiw¶Z nq| Lwjdv Avey eKi (iv: ) Gi mgq KziAv‡bi
GKwU Kwc euvavB Kiv nq| Lwjdv Imgvb (iv: ) Gi mgq KziAv‡bi GKvwaK Kwc ˆZix
K‡i Bmjv‡gi cÖavb cÖavb bMix‡Z cvVv‡bv nq| Hk¦wiK Dcv‡q KziAvb‡K AweK…Z

23
ivLv n‡q‡Q Ges Avj−vni B”Qv‡ZB KziAvb ZvB GZ kw³kvjx I cÖfve m„wóKvix
wKZve |
Ò...wbðqB GwU AwZ m¤§vwbZ wKZve | †Kvb wg_¨v G‡Z Avm‡Z cv‡i bv --mvg‡bi
†_‡KI bv , wcQ‡bi †_‡KI bv| GB KziAvb Zuvi KvQ †_‡K G‡m‡Q whwb AwZ Ávbgq , me
cÖksmvi gvwjK Ó
( myiv dzwmjvZ ; 41: 41-42 )
Ò hw` Avwg G KziAvb cvnv‡oi Dci bvwRj KiZvg , Zvn‡j Zzwg †`L‡Z †c‡Z Avj−vni
f‡q cvnvo bZ I †f‡½ UzK‡iv UzK‡iv n‡q c‡o‡Q | Avwg Gme D`vniY †`B hv‡Z
gvbyl †f‡e †`‡L Ó
( myiv nvki; 59 : 21 )
KziAvb †ZjvIqv‡Z jvf A‡bK | KziAvb‡K eyS‡Z cvi‡j ïay GB `ywbqvq bq eis
ciKv‡jI A‡bK jvf Av‡Q |
Ò .. †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K G‡m‡Q b~i I ¯úó wKZve| hviv Avj−vn‡K
mšËó Ki‡Z Pvq , Avj−vn G KziAvb w`‡q Zuv‡ì‡K kvwš—i c‡_ wb‡q hv‡eb | Avj−vn
wbR B”Qvq AÜKvi †_‡K Zuv‡ì‡K Av‡jv‡Z Avb‡eb I mij c‡_ wb‡q hv‡eb ( myiv
5: 15-16)
Ògvby‡li Rb¨ GUv Aš—`©„wó I wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ I ingZ Ó (myiv Rvwmqv ; 45: 20
)|
ivm~j (`: ) e‡jb : †Kqvg‡Zi w`‡b KziAvb n‡e mycvwikKvix| †h KziAvb‡K m½x K‡i‡Q
, KziAvb Zv‡K †e‡nk‡Z wb‡q hv‡e ; †h KziAvb‡K wcQ‡b †d‡j ivL‡Zv , KziAvb Zv‡K
†`vh‡L wb‡q hv‡e
( Avj Zvevivbx ; eY©bvKvix : Ave`yj−vn Be‡b gvmy` )|
KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ gb‡K kvš— iv‡L , ü`‡q kvwš— †`q| GUv AvZœvi †LvivK |
wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ KziAvb Avj−vni Zid †_‡K c_ - cÖ`k©K I ¶gv : Ò †Kej gvÎ Avj−vni
¯gi‡YB ( whwKi , Bev`†Z ) g‡b kvwš— Avm‡e ( myiv iv`; 13: 28 )

24
Ò hLb KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq ZLb kvš—fv‡e Zv ï‡bv hv‡Z Avj−vni ¶gv
†c‡Z cv‡iv Ó
( myiv Avivd ;7: 204 )
5/ ivm~j (`: ) AmvaviY gnr PwiÎ--GUvI GK gy‡hRv
Avj−vni Kv‡Q ivm~j (`: ) GKRb m¤§vwbZ gvbyl I Avj−vni we‡kl ingZ i‡q‡Q Zuvi
Dci| Avj−vn ivm~j (`: ) †K Zuvi GK AbyMZ `vm wnmv‡e m„wó K‡i‡Qb I `ywbqv‡Z
Zuv‡K gh©v`v I ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb|
ivm~j (`: ) wQ‡jb gvby‡li g‡a¨ me‡P‡q Av¯’vfvRb | mZZvi w`K †_‡K wZwb wQ‡jb mevi
Av`k©| wZwb Avj−vni GKRb gnvb ivm~j (`: ) hvi ZvKIqv , DbœZ ¯^fve -PwiÎ wQj
AbyKiYxq| Zuvi mnvbyf~wZ , f`ªZv , AmvaviY mngwg©Zv , mªóv‡Z wek¦vm , âh© I `„p
msKí BZ¨vwì Rb¨ wZwb n‡jb mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi Ava¨vwZœK †bZv I Avgv‡ì meviB
Av`k©|
ivm~j (`: ) m¤ú‡K© nhiZ Avjx (i: ) Gi bvwZ Beivnxg Be‡b gynv¤§v` e‡jb :
hLbB ivm~j (`: ) Gi gnr PwiÎ wb‡q Avjx (i: ) wKQy ej‡Zb , wZwb mvaviYZ Gfv‡eB
ej‡Zb , Ò wZwb wQ‡jb me‡P‡q f`ª , me‡P‡q wek¦vmx , me‡P‡q `qvjy n„`‡qi | Zuv‡K
†`Lvi ci mevi g‡bB kª×v RvM‡Zv| †h †KD Zuvi Nwbô ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡Zv I Ac~e© ¯^fve
-PwiÎ m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡Zv , †mB ivm~j (`: ) ‡K fvj‡e‡m †dj‡Zv| Avwg Zuvi g‡Zv
KvD‡K Av‡MI †`wL wb , c‡iI bv| Ó ( Avj wZiwghx )
ivm~j (`: ) wbR RvwZi Kv‡Q cwiwPZ wQ‡jb Avj Avwgb ev wek¦vmx e‡j| mevB GKgZ
wQj †h ivm~j (`: ) n‡jb mr I wbf©i‡hvM¨ e¨w³| ivm~j (`: ) Gi †Pnvivq GK cweÎ
b~i PgK w`‡Zv hv †`‡L gvbyl cÖfvweZ n‡Zv I Zuvi mZZv m¤ú‡K© wbwðZ n‡Zv| hviv Zuvi
K_v ïb‡Zv ev Zuvi mv‡_ Avjvc Ki‡Zv , Zviv eyS‡Z cvi‡Zv Bwb GKRb we‡kl †KD|
Zviv A‡bK cÖgvY †c‡Zv †h Bwb GKRb bex| wZwb wQ‡jb eyw×gvb , Aš—`©„wóm¤úbœ|
ivm~j (`: ) Gi Pwi‡Îi gn‡Z¡i Rb¨ Ggb Kx AgymwjgivI Zv‡ì wewfbœ mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi
Rb¨ Zuvi Kv‡Q †hZ|
ivm~j (`: ) Gi gnZ¡ I cweÎZv mvnvexiv memgqB cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡Zb| GB wel‡q Be‡b
AvmKv‡ei KvQ †_‡K ï‡b Be‡b mv` Gfv‡e eY©bv K‡ib - Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) mZZvi w`K

25
†_‡K mevi g‡a¨ †miv wQ‡jb | ¯^fv‡e wQ‡jb me‡P‡q gayi| mvgvwRK m¤ú‡K©
cÖwZôvq wQ‡jb me‡P‡q wbLuyZ , cvov-cÖwZ‡ekx‡ì mv‡_ wQ‡jb me‡P‡q f`ª , ‡mŠRb¨Zv I
wbivcËv cÖ`v‡b wQ‡jb me‡P‡q AMÖMvgx , wQ‡jb mZëv`x I fvj , f`ª eënv‡ii cÖwZ
whwb LyeB M~i“Z¡ w`‡Zb| ivm~j (`: ) Gme fvj ¸‡YiB AwaKvix wQ‡jb--Gme Kvi‡Y mevB
Zuv‡K Avj Avgxb WvK‡Zv--mZëv`x I wek¦vmx ( UxKv 8)
Be‡b wnkvg e‡jb : AÁZvi hyM †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Bmjvg Avmv ch©š— mevB †h hvi gZwe‡iva
†gUv‡Z ivm~j (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q Avm‡Zv (UxKv 9) (eY©bvKvix Be‡b mv` )|
Be‡b wmnve Rvbvb : KzivBkiv hLb Kvev Ni †givgZmn bZzb K‡i evbv‡bv ïi“ K‡i ,
nR‡i AvmIqv` ev Kv‡jv cv_i wKfv‡e ev Kviv Kvev N‡i emv‡e Zv wb‡q mevB weZ‡K©
Rwo‡q c‡o| Avi‡ei me †Mvwôi †jv‡KivB Pvw”Q‡jv ZvivB GB cv_i Kvev N‡i ¯’vcb
Ki‡e| Zviv ej‡jv Ò, †h GB c_ w`‡q cÖ_g Avm‡e , Zv‡KB Avgiv wePviK evbv‡ev
Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ dqmvjv K‡i †`qvi Rb¨| Ó ivm~j (`: ) cÖ_g H iv¯Zv w`‡q cÖ_g Avm‡jb|
wbf©i‡hvM¨ m~‡Î ejv nq , Zuvi eqm ZLb wQj 35 |
mevB Zuv‡K wePviK wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡jv| ivm~j (`: ) ej‡jb , GKUv Pvì G‡b gvwU‡Z
weQvI| Zvici wZwb ej‡jb , Ò GKmv‡_ a‡i cv_iwU Pv`‡ii Dci iv‡Lv| Gici ej‡jb ,
wbR wbR `‡ji cÖexYZg e¨w³ G‡m Pv`‡ii †KvYv ai“K| me `‡ji cÖwZwbwaZ¡Kvixiv
Pvì a‡i cv_i Kvevi Kv‡Q wb‡q ‡Mj| Gici ivm~j (`: ) wbR nv‡Z Zv‡ì KvQ †_‡K
cv_iUv wb‡q Kvev N‡i ewm‡q w`‡jb|
bex (`: ) eo nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ mevi †_‡KB kª×v I fvjevmv AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb | mZZvi
Kvi‡Y wZwb †h mybvg AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb , †m Kvi‡Y wZwb cwiwPZ wQ‡jb Avj-Avgxb ev
me‡P‡q wek¦vmx wnmv‡e| Gme Inx bvwRj nIqvi Av‡Mi NUbv (UxKv 10 )
hwÌ KziAvb bvwRj nIqvi ci ivm~j (`: ) Gi cÖwZ Awek¦vmx‡ì g‡bvfve cv‡ë hvq|
Zviv m‡e©v”P †Póv Pvjvq Bmjv‡gi cÖmvi eÜ Kivi Rb¨ hwÌ Zviv memgq †`‡L G‡m‡Q
bex (`: ) ¯^fve-Pwi‡Î KZUv fvj , ZeyI Zviv bexi (`: ) ¶wZ Kivi Rb¨ lohš¿ K‡i|
G m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn KziAvb e‡jb : Ò Giv AevK nq †h Zv‡ì Kv‡Q Zv‡ìB ga¨ †_‡K
GKRb mZK©Kvix G‡m‡Qb| Kvwdiiv e‡j : G GK wg_¨vev`x hv`yKi| Ó( myiv mv`: 4 )
hviv Avj−vni wbe©vwPZ I ingZcÖvß fvj gvby‡li bv‡g Acev` †`q , Zviv wKš‘ Zvi
gn‡Ë¡i mv¶x wQj | wbR †Pv‡LB Zviv †`‡LwQj bex (`: ) wKfv‡e K_v w`‡q K_v iv‡Lb|

26
Zuvi wek¦¯eZv , b¨vq-wePvi ,mZZv , mZëvw`Zv , weaev , GwZg I `y:Lxi cÖwZ
`qv Ges mevi mv‡_B Zuvi f`ª eënvi -- G meB wQj Zv‡ì Rvbv| bexi (`: )
AmvaviY gnr ¯^fve memgqB gvby‡li g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Ki‡Zv| wZwb wQ‡jb gvby‡li
wek¦vmfvRb eÜz , fvjevmvi I kª×vi cvÎ|
BmjvwgK m~Î g‡Z bexi (`: ) bv‡g Acev` †`q jvì Be‡b Avj nvwi_ | GKw`b H e¨w³
KzivBk †bZv‡ì mv‡_ †`Lv K‡i I e‡j : ‡n KzivBkMY , Avwg kc_ K‡i ejwQ AvR
†Zvgiv hvi †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Qv , †m iKg wKQy Av‡M †Zvgv‡ì KL‡bv Ki‡Z nq wb|
†QvU‡ejv †_‡KB gynv¤§v` (`: ) wQj †Zvgv‡ì me‡P‡q wcÖq gvbyl , me‡P‡q mZëv`x I
me‡P‡q kª×vi| hLb †m eo n‡q Avj−vni evYx wb‡q G‡jv , ZLb †Zvgiv ej‡j †m
Rv`yKi| Avwg kc_ K‡i ejwQ †m Rv`yKi bq-- Avgiv A‡bK Rv`yKi I Zviv wKfv‡e
Svo-duyK K‡i †mme †`‡LwQ |
Gici †Zvgiv ej‡j †m MYK| Avwg kc_ KiwQ †m MYK bq| Avgiv KZ MYK †`‡LwQ ,
Zv‡ì K_v ï‡bwQ , †Zvgiv ej‡j †m Kwe --Avwg kc_ KiwQ †m Kwe bq| KZ
KweZvB bv Avgiv ï‡bwQ , wk‡LwQ , KweZvi Q›` ey‡SwQ | †Zvgiv ej‡j ‡m cvMj --kc_
KiwQ †m cvMj bq| Zuvi g‡a¨ †Kvb cvMjvwg †bB , cvM‡ji g‡Zv g~Q©v hvIqv ev A_©nxb
cÖjvc --wKQyB Zvi g‡a¨ †bB| KzivBkiv , fvjfv‡e wPš—v K‡iv I wm×vš— bvI| (UxKv
11)
ivm~j (`: ) Gi Ac~e© PwiÎ m¤ú‡K© weL¨vZ Bmjvgx wPš—vwe` Bgvg Avj Mv¾vjx eY©bv
K‡ib| wZwb wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn K‡ib D‡j−L‡hvM¨ nv`xm msKjK AvZ wZiwghx , AvZ
Zvevivbx , Bgvg Avj eyLvix , Bgvg gymwjg , Bgvg Avn‡g` , Avey `vD` I Be‡b gvRvn
†_‡K| ivm~j (`:) wQ‡jb me‡P‡q ‰ah©kxj I mvnmx gvbyl ; me‡P‡q b¨vqcivqb , wZwb
wQ‡jb me‡P‡q †ekx ¶gv cÖ`k©bKvix gvbyl| me‡P‡q `qvkxj | Avj−vn mšËó n‡q ivm~j
(`: ) Gi Rb¨ †h RxweKv I Lv`¨ m¤¢v‡ii eë¯’v K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb , ivm~j (`: ) KL‡bvB
Zvi †_‡K GK eQ‡ii †ekx wKQy Rgv ivL‡Zb bv | †ekx Lvevi _vK‡j Zv Mixe‡ì gv‡S
`vb Ki‡Zb | †KD wKQy PvB‡j Zv wZwb w`‡q w`‡Zb| Ggb Kx Zuvi Kv‡Q hv Av‡Q Zvi
†ekxI wZwb `vb Ki‡Zb| wZwb memgq mZ¨ ej‡Zb hwÌ Zv KL‡bv KL‡bv Zuvi wb‡Ri
I mvnvex‡ì Rb¨ mgm¨v m„wó Ki‡Zv|

27
wZwb we‡qi `vIqvZ Keyj Ki‡Zb , Amy¯’ gvbyl‡K †`L‡Z †h‡Zb Rvbvhvq Ask
wb‡Zb | wZwb wQ‡jb AZ¨š— webqx , AnsKvigy³ ; e³e¨ `xN© bv K‡iB wZwb PgrKvifv‡e
K_v ej‡Zb | Zuvi msweavb wQj my›ìZg|
wZwb Amy¯’ gvbyl‡K †`L‡Z A‡bK `~‡iI P‡j †h‡Zb-- Mixe , `y:¯’‡ì cv‡k em‡Zb ,
Zv‡ì mv‡_ †L‡Zb , hviv fvj gvbyl Zv‡ì‡K m¤§vb Ki‡Zb , Av‡iv fvj KvR Ki‡Z
Dc‡`k w`‡Zb , AvZœxq‡ì cÖwZ `qv †`Lv‡Z ej‡Zb | wZwb Kv‡iv mv‡_ Lvivc eënvi
Ki‡Zb bv | †KD †Kvb IRi †ck Ki‡j Zv ‡g‡b wb‡Zb|
wZwb ‡KŠZzK Kivi mg‡qI mZ¨ ej‡Zb| wb‡`©vl †Ljvq wZwb Ask wb‡Zb| ¯¿xi mv‡_
wZwb †`Šo cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡iwQ‡jb| †Kvb Mixe‡K Zvi Afv‡ei Rb¨ bex (`:)Zz”Q-
Zvw”Qj¨ Ki‡Zb bv| †Kvb abx‡K Zvi m¤ú‡ì Rb¨ Avjv`v LvwZi †`Lv‡Zb bv| wZwb
gvbyl‡K Avj−vni c‡_ WvK‡Zb| (UxKv 12)
ivm~j (`: ) Gi gnr PwiÎ , cÖwZK‚jZvi gy‡L Zuvi AmvaviY `„pZv , Zuvi D`vi - f`ª
¯^fv‡ei Rb¨ Avj−vn Zuvi cÖwZ mšËó wQ‡jb | ivm~j (`: ) Gi ¸Yvejxi K_v KziAv‡b
Gfv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q
Ò ‡Zvgvi Rb¨ cyi®‹vi i‡q‡Q hv KL‡bv †kl n‡e bv ; Aek¨B Zzwg gnvb Pwi‡Îi (myiv
Kvjvg; 68:3-4 )
Ò ... wbðqB KziAvb GK m¤§vwbZ evZ©vevnK { wReivBj (Av:)} wb‡q G‡m‡Qb Ó (myiv
nv°v; 69:40)
Avj−vni mvnvh¨ I Avmgvbx wKZve bvwRj Ges ivm~j (`:) Gi Pwi‡Îi `„pZvq GKwU RvwZ
gvÎ 23 eQ‡i AÜKvi †_‡K Av‡jv‡Z Av‡m| †h gvby‡liv Zv‡ì bvix‡ì mv‡_
AgvbweK eënvi Ki‡Zv , mš—v‡bi mv‡_ GZUvB wbg©g wQj †h wkï Kb¨v‡K Rxeš— Kei
w`‡Zv , hviv Mixe Avi `vm‡ì cÖwZ wQj wbôzi --ZvivB Bmjv‡gi Av‡jv †c‡q n‡jv
mnvbyf~wZm¤úbœ gvbyl|
‡h gvby‡liv bvbv iKg cv_i Avi g~wZ©i c~Rv Ki‡Zv , bvbv K‚-ms¯‹v‡i wek¦vmx wQj , Zviv
GLb GK gnvb mªóvq wek¦vmx| GB Pig I ¯’vqx cwieZ©‡bi Rb¨ ivm~j (`:) †K A‡bK

28
Kó Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| gykwiKiv ivm~j (`:) †K cÖ¯—ve w`‡qwQj hw` wZwb Avj−vni K_v ejv
eÜ K‡ib , Z‡e Zuv‡K A‡bK ab-m¤ú` I Ab¨vb¨ wKQy Dcnvi †`qv n‡e | wKš‘ ivm~j
(`:) Gme cÖ¯—ve wdwi‡q †`b|
[ Abyev`‡Ki ms‡hvRb : ivm~j (`: ) Zuvi PvPv‡K e‡jb : Ò Avj−vni kc_ | hw` Kvwdiiv
Avgvi Wvb nv‡Z m~h© Avi evg nv‡Z Puv`‡KI G‡b †`q , Avwg Bmjvg cÖPvi Kiv †_‡K
KL‡bvB _vg‡ev bv -- hZ¶Y bv Avj−vn Avgv‡K weRq A_ev g„Zy¨ †`b Ó ]|
wZwb wQ‡jb bxwZcivqb gvbyl| wZwb Avj−vni Aby‡gv`b i‡q‡Q I Bmjvg I gymjgvb‡ì
Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi Ggb wKQyi Kvgbv Ki‡Zb | KwVbZg `y:mg‡qI wZwb ïay Avj−vni
mvnvh¨B Kvgbv Ki‡Zb | wZwb wek¦vm Ki‡Zb Avj−vn Zuv‡K I wek¦vmx‡ì‡K Rqx Ki‡eb|
Avj−vn Zuv‡K I wek¦vmx‡ì‡K mg_©b K‡i‡Qb I Awek¦vmx‡ì nvZ †_‡K i¶v K‡i‡Qb|
D¤§x nIqvi †cQ‡b Hk¦wiK inm¨ :
ivm~j (`:) hLb Inx jvf K‡ib , ZLb wZwb wjL‡ZI Rvb‡Zb bv, co‡ZI cvi‡Zb
bv| GKK_vq D¤§x| D¤§x Ae¯’vq KziAvb jvf GKwU M~i“Z¡c~Y© cÖgvY †h wZwb n‡jb mwZ¨B
ivm~j (`: )| Awek¦vmxiv hwÌ Rvb‡Zv †h ivm~j (`: ) †K †Kvb gvbyl KL‡bv †jLvcov
†kLvq wb , ZeyI Kvwdiiv GUv †g‡b †bq wb †h KziAvb Avj−vni evYx| Zviv eis
Awf‡hvM Zz‡j †h ivm~j (`: ) wb‡RB GUv wj‡L‡Qb| A_P H Kvwdiv be~qZ cÖvwßi
A‡bK Av‡M †_‡KB ivm~j (`: ) †K wPb‡Zv I fvjfv‡eB Rvb‡Zv †h KziAvb †jLvi g‡Zv
Ávb Zuvi †bB|
KziAv‡b Avj−vn e‡jb : Ò ‡Zvgvi Kv‡Q wdwikZv cvwV‡qwQ Avgvi Av‡`‡k ; Zzwg Rvb‡Z
bv wKZve Kx , Cgvb Kx ; Avwg KziAvb‡K K‡iwQ b~i hv‡K w`‡q Avgvi hv‡K B”Qv Zv‡K
†n`v‡qZ Kwi| wbðqB Zzwg mij c_ †`LvI --Ó( myiv ïiv; 42 : 52)|
Ò ...Avj−vn ‡Zvgv‡K w`‡q‡Qb wKZve I Ávb I wkwL‡q‡Qb hv Zzwg Rvb‡Z bv| ‡Zvgvi
Dci Avj−vni Amxg AbyMÖn i‡q‡Q Ó( myiv wbmv; 4 : 113 )
ivm~j (`:) gvbeRvwZi Kv‡Q KziAvb †cuŠ‡Q †`b mªóvi KvQ †_‡K Avmv evYx wnmv‡e|
wZwb KL‡bvB wb‡R‡K †jLK ev Kwe wnmv‡e `vex K‡ib wb| wZwb gvbyl‡K g‡b Kwi‡q
w`‡Zb †h bex nIqvi eû Av‡M †_‡KB Zviv Zuv‡K wP‡b---Ò Avj−vn bv PvB‡j Avwg

29
†Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q KziAvb †ZjvIqvZ KiZvg bv I wZwbI †Zvgv‡ì‡K GUv Rvbv‡Zb bv|
KziAvb Avmvi A‡bK Av‡M †_‡KB †Zv Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S `xN©w`b †_‡K AvwQ;
†Zvgiv Kx †f‡e †`L‡e bv ? Ó ( myiv BDbym; 10: 16 )
D¤§x nIqvi c‡iI ivm~j (`:) LyeB mv_©Kfv‡e Avj−vni evYx gvby‡li Kv‡Q wb‡q hvb|
Av‡MKvi Avmgvbx wKZve ZvIivZ I BwÁ‡ji Ávb Inxj gva¨‡g Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j
(`:)‡K `vb K‡ib| Avj−vn hLb ivm~j (`:) ‡K KziAv‡bi evYx cvVvb , ZLb Av‡Mi
wKZve I mgvR m¤ú‡K© Ávb `vb K‡ib| Avj−vni Inx Qvov ivm~j (`:) Gi c‡¶ AZx‡Zi
Ávb jvf Kiv m¤¢e wQj bv|
ivm~j (`:) Gi MyYvejx m¤ú‡K© Avj Mv¾vjx Av‡iv e‡jb:
Zuvi ¯^fve I AvPiY , KvR , Af¨vm , eë¯’vcbv , wewfbœ †kªYxi gvby‡li mv‡_ Zuvi
eënvi , mevB‡K mZ¨ c_ †`Lv‡bv ,KwVb KwVb wewfbœ cÖ‡kœi PgrKvi DËi `vb ,
gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y Zuvi K¬vwš—nxb †Póv , kixqvn AvB‡bi cÖwZ Zuvi `¶ †bZ…Z¡ -- GB me
wKQyB GB wm×v‡š—B †cuŠ‡Q †h †Kvb gvby‡li c‡¶ Gme Kiv m¤¢e bq ---mªóvi A`„k¨
kw³i mvnvh¨ Qvov| †Kvb wg_¨vev`x ev fÛ gvby‡li c‡¶ GiKg Kiv Am¤¢e|
ivm~j (`:) Gi kvmbZš¿ I PvwiwÎK ¸Yvejx †`‡L gvbyl mv¶¨ w`‡q‡Q †h wZwb
Avj−vni cvVv‡bv GK gnvb mZëv`x gvbyl| Avj−vn Zuv‡K Gme ¸Y `vb K‡i‡Qb hwÌ wZwb
wQ‡jb D¤§x I evm Ki‡Zb Awkw¶Z Avie‡ì gv‡S| wbi¶i , GwZg I cÖwZcwËnxb
nIqvi c‡iI wZwb wKfv‡e GZ my›ì ¯^fve - PwiÎ Ges Avj−vn m¤ú‡K© Ávb jvf Ki‡jb
RvMwZK ev Hk¦wiK wk¶v Qvov ? Av‡MKvi bex I ivm~j‡ì (`: ) m¤ú‡K© mZ¨ , mwVK
Ávb GUvB cÖgvY K‡i †h wZwb mwZ¨B Avj−vni ivm~j (`:) | †Kbbv , wZwb Inxi
gva¨‡gB Gme Rvb‡Z cv‡ib| Inxi Ávb Qvov wZwb Avi wKfv‡e Gme Rvb‡eb ? (UxKv
13)
hviv Zuv‡K wPb‡Zv --Ggb Kx Awek¦vmxivI Rvb‡Zv †h ivm~j (`:) KL‡bv Ávbx
gvbyl‡ì KvQ †_‡K †Kvb wk¶v cvb wb | Kv‡RB ivm~j (`:) Gi evZ©vi g‡a¨ †h Ávb
wQj , Zv †Kej mªóvi KvQ †_‡K A‡jŠwKK Dcv‡qB cvIqv m¤¢e|

30
Avj−vn KziAv‡b e‡jb : Ò Zzwg Gi Av‡M †Kvb eB c‡ov wb ev †j‡Lv wb | hw`
GgbwU n‡Zv Zvn‡j wg_¨vev`xiv m‡›`n Ki‡ZvÓ ( myiv AvbKveyZ ; 29 : 48 )
GbmvB‡K¬vwcwWqv Ae wmivn Rvbvq gynv¤§v` (`:) Gi gnvb ÁvbB cÖgvY †`q †h wZwb
Avj−vni ivm~j (`:) | gynv¤§v` (`: ) GKRb D¤§x -- bv wZwb co‡Z Rvb‡Zb bv Rvb‡Zb
wjL‡Z| AvRxeb wZwb †h cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡ì g‡a¨ †e‡o D‡V‡Qb , hviv Zuvi Nwbô
wQj I g°vi RbMY --‡KDB KL‡bv †`‡L wb †h wZwb †Kvb eB ev Kjg a‡i‡Qb|
ZvB Zuvi Kv‡Q hv bvwRj n‡q‡Q --Áv‡bi mgy`ª KziAvb mwZ¨B A‡jŠwKK wKQy| G‡Z
i‡q‡Q Av‡Mi me Avmgvbx wKZv‡ei Ag~j¨ Z_¨ m¤ú` ; bex I ivm~j‡ì (`: ) Kvwnbx ;
wewfbœ ag©wek¦vm , BwZnvm , mf¨Zv , ms¯‹…wZ , A_©bxwZ , ivRbxwZ I ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva --
wbi¶i nIqv m‡Z¡I GZ me Z_¨ mg„× eB Awek¦vmx‡ì mvg‡b †ck ivm~j (`:) Gi
beyqZ cÖvwßi me‡P‡q eo cÖgvY -( UxKv 14)
Bqvn~`x cwÛZiv ivm~j (`:) †K wP‡bwQj :-
Bqvn~`x I L„÷vb‡ì‡K KziAv‡b ÔAvmgvbx wKZv‡ei gvbyl Õ ejv n‡q‡Q| G‡ì ag© wek¦vm
I ag©xq AvPi†Y A‡bK †`vl-Î“wU Xy‡K c‡o‡Q ; ZeyI Zviv Ggb ag© cvjb Ki‡Q hv
g~jZ: Avj−vni KvQ †_‡KB G‡mwQj|
ZvIivZ I BwÁj Avj−vni cvVv‡bv wKZve hwÌ c‡i mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ G¸wj e`‡j
hvq| Avj−vn Rvbvb , gvbeRvwZi Kv‡Q KziAvb me©‡kl Avmgvbx wKZve wnmv‡e
G‡m‡Q| GB eB Av‡MKvi wKZve¸wji mg_©bKvix |
bx‡Pi Avqv‡Z Avj−vn ebx BmivBj‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ e‡jb :
ÒAvwg ‡h wKZve cvwV‡qwQ Zv‡Z Cgvb Av‡bv hv †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †h wKZve Av‡Q Zvi
mZ¨vqbKvix| wKZve A¯^xKviKvix‡ì g‡a¨ †Zvgiv cÖ_g n‡qv bv I ZzPQ g~‡jï e`‡j
Avgvi AvqvZ wewµ K‡iv bv | †Zvgiv ïay Avgv‡KB fq K‡iv ( evKviv ; 2:41)

31
ZvIivZ I BbRx‡j GKRb wbi¶i bexi Avmvi K_v ejv n‡qwQj| ZvB Gme
eB‡qi cwÛZiv bexi (`: ) AvMgY m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Zb I KziAvb †h mªóvi me©‡kl wKZve
- †mUvI Zv‡ì Rvbv wQj|
Ò Av‡MKvi gvbyl‡ì Kv‡Q Avmv wKZve¸wj‡Z Aek¨B G ( KziAvb ) m¤ú‡K© ejv
Av‡Q| Zv‡ì Rb¨ G wK GK wb`k©Y bq †h ebx BmivB‡ji cwÛZiv G m¤ú‡K© Rv‡b ?
Ó(myiv ïqviv ; 26 : 196-197)
wewkó Zdwmiwe` Bgvg ˆmq` nvIqv Zuvi Avj Avmvm wdZ Zvdwmi eB‡Z KziAv‡bi
Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq e‡jb -- GUv wbwðZ †h Av‡MKvi wKZve¸wj‡Z KziAv‡bi Aw¯—Z¡
Av‡Q| Ab¨ K_vq , Av‡Mi ag©xq eB¸wj‡Z KziAv‡bi D‡j−L Av‡Q|
Av‡Mi bexMY Zuv‡ì RvwZi Kv‡Q †h evZ©v †cuŠ‡Q †`b Zv Avj−vniB evYx|
ga¨cš’x I mr Bqvn~`x cwÛ‡Ziv Rvb‡Zv ZvIivZ , Rveyi I BbRx†j KziAv‡bi
K_v¸wjB Av‡Q| Zviv eyS‡Z ‡c‡iwQj †h KziAvbB n‡jv me©‡kl wKZve I Gi cÖwZwU
evYx Avj−vni KvQ †_‡K Avmv mZ¨|
Zviv wPb‡Z †c‡iwQj †h Av‡Mi wKZve¸wj hvi K_v e‡j‡Q --BwbB †mB †kl ivm~j
(`:) (UxKv 15)
ivm~j (`:) Gi Avwef©v‡ei ci A‡bK Bqvn~`x I L„÷vb ivweŸ I hvRKiv mv‡_ mv‡_B
wP‡b †bq †h GB ‡mB wbi¶i bex -- Zv‡ì Avmgvbx wKZve¸wj‡Z hvi m¤ú‡K© fwel¨Z
evYx Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ivm~j (`:) Inxi gva¨‡g ZvIivZ , BbRxj I ebx BmivB‡ji BwZnvm Rvb‡Zb|
KziAv‡b myiv evKvivq G wb‡q ejv n‡q‡Q :
Ò †n ebx BmivBj ; †Zvgv‡ì Dci Avgvi AbyMª‡ni K_v g‡b K‡iv| Avgv‡K ‡h K_v
w`‡qwQ‡j Zv c~iY K‡iv , AvwgI †Zvgv‡ì‡K †`qv Avgvi K_v i¶v Ki‡ev | †Zvgiv
ïay Avgv‡KB fq K‡iv|
Avwg †h wKZve cvwV‡qwQ Zv‡Z Cgvb Av‡bv hv †Zvgv‡ì wKZv‡ei mZ¨vqbKvix|
†Zvgiv Gi cÖ_g cÖZ¨vLvbKvix n‡qv bv I Zz”Q g~‡j¨ Avgvi AvqvZ wewµ K‡iv bv| ïay

32
Avgv‡KB fq K‡iv | m‡Zï mv‡_ wg_¨v‡K wgwk‡q †d‡jv bv I †R‡b ï‡b mZ¨‡K
jywK‡q †i‡Lv bv| (evKviv; 2: 40-42)
ivm~j (`:) hLb Zv‡ì‡K KziAv‡bi GB AvqvZ¸wj †kvbv‡jb , ZLb BmivBjx‡ì Ávbx
gvbyliv Zv‡ì eû cÖZxw¶Z bex‡K wPb‡Z cv‡i| Avmgvbx wKZv‡ei gvby‡liv †`L‡jv BwbB
mªóvi ivm~j (`:) I memgqB Bwb mwZ¨ ej‡Qb| ivm~j (`:) Gi ¯^fve I Rxeb-hvcb
mevB‡K eywS‡q †`q BwbB †mB bex ZvIivZ I BbRx‡j hvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
KziAv‡b e‡j : Òhviv D¤§x ivm~j‡K ‡g‡b P‡j hvi D‡j−L Zviv †c‡q‡Q ZvIivZ I
BbRx‡j , whwb Zv‡ì‡K fvj KvR Ki‡Z e‡jb I Lvivc Kv‡R wb‡la K‡ib , cweÎ
wRwbl‡K nvjvj I AcweÎ welq‡K nvivg
K‡ib ;whwb Zv‡ì fvix †evSv I k„•Lj ( A_©vr wewfbœ kvw¯— wnmv‡e Bqvn~`x‡ì Dci
†h KwVb wewa-weavb wQj A_ev kÎ“i AZ¨Pvi I civaxbZv ) †_‡K gyw³ w`‡q‡Qb |
hviv GB ivm~‡ji Dci Cgvb G‡b‡Q , Zuv‡K m¤§vb I mvnvh¨ K‡i Ges Zuvi Kv‡Q
cvVv‡bv b~‡ii AbymiY K‡i -- ZvivB mdj | Ó ( myiv Avivd ; 7: 157)
Bmjvgx cwÛZ Igi bvmywZ wejgvb Zvi KziAv‡bi Zdmxi eB‡Z e‡jb : GB AvqvZ
cÖKvk K‡i †h hviv †kl bexi (`: ) Abymvix , Zviv wewfbœ mr ¸‡Yi AwaKvix , fvj
fvj KvR K‡i Ges GB `ywbqv I ciKv‡ji DËg cyi®‹vi Zviv jvf Ki‡e|
‡h bex (`: ) KL‡bv wKQy c‡ob wb ev †j‡Lb wb- Zuvi DciB bvwRj n‡q‡Q Avmgvbx
wKZve - hv‡Z i‡q‡Q AZxZ I fwel¨‡Zi Ávb --hviv GB ivm~j (`:) ‡K †g‡b †bq I
AbymiY K‡i , Zviv ivm~j (`:) Gi `jfy³ nIqvi m¤§vb jvf K‡i| ZvIivZ I BwÁ‡j
†kl bexi (`:) bvg ev Pwi‡Îi êwkó¨¸wji D‡j−L Av‡Q|
G‡Z †KvbB m‡›`n †bB †h ivm~j (`:) Gi bvg I êwk‡óï K_v Avmgvbx wKZve¸wj‡Z
ejv n‡q‡Q| bv n‡j nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) Ggb `vex wbðqB Ki‡Zb bv | ZvQvov Zuvi GB
`vex cÖZ¨vLvb Kivi my‡hvMI Agymwjgiv ZLb †c‡q †hZ| wZwb Ggb GKRb gnvb ivm~j
wQ‡jb whwb gvbeRvwZ‡K Dc‡`k w`‡Zb m‡Zï c‡_ Avm‡Z , GK Avj−vni wb‡`©k gvb¨

33
Ki‡Z , h_v_© wek¦vm I g~j¨‡eva AR©b Ki‡Z Ges Avj−vni m„wó‡K `qv Ki‡Z
ej‡Zb ( Ges Ab¨vq Ki‡Z wb‡la Ki‡Zb ) (UxKv 16) |
‡kl bex (`:) m¤ú‡K© †h fwel¨Z evYx Avmgvbx wKZv‡ei gvby‡li Kv‡Q Kiv n‡qwQj , GUv
ivm~j (`: ) m¤úwK©Z gy‡hRv| wewfbœ wRwbl cÖZ¨¶ K‡i GB wKZvex‡`i g‡a¨ hviv
wek¦vm I eyw×-we‡ePbv‡K Kv‡R jvMvq , Zviv GB mZ¨‡K wbwðZ K‡i|
6| gynv¤§v` (`: ) Gi Rxe‡bi wKQy gy‡hRv-
Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K mviv Rxebfi ivm~j (`:) †K A‡bK gy‡hRv `vb Kiv nq| Av‡MB
ejv n‡q‡Q †h KziAvb bvwRj nIqv I KziAvb wb‡RB me gy‡hRvi g‡a¨ ‡miv| ivm~j (`:)
Gi AmvaviY PwiÎ , Zvi KvR Ggb Kx nv`xmI gy‡hRv| GQvov Av‡iv A‡bK A‡jŠwKK
NUbv ivm~j (`:) Gi Rxe‡b N‡U‡Q hvi K_v KziAvb I ivm~‡ji Rxebx‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q|
bx‡P Aí wKQy A‡jŠwKK NUbvi K_v ejv n‡jv :
iv‡Zi Awfhvb I AvKvk ågY ( k‡e †givR )
ivm~j (`:) Gi Rxe‡b †h me Avðh©RbK NUbv N‡U‡Q , Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡jv k‡e
†givR| GwU wnRi‡Zi GK eQi mvZ gvm Av‡M N‡U| KziAv‡bi myiv Bmivi cÖ_g
Avqv‡Z k‡e †givR m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q --
cweÎ I gwngvgq wZwb whwb Zuvi `vm‡K ivwÎ‡Z gmwR`yj nvivg †_‡K gmwR`yj
AvKmvq ågY Kivb hvi Pviw`K Avwg K‡iwQ eiKZgq , Zuv‡K Avgvi wKQz wb`k©b
†`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ | wbðqB Avj−vn me ï‡bb , me †`‡Lb ( myiv Bmiv ; 17 : 1)
nv`x‡m ejv n‡q‡Q ivm~j (`:) Kvevi cv‡k Nygvw”Q‡jb | ZLb wReivBj ( Av: ) Zuvi
Kv‡Q Av‡m I GKwU mv`v cÖvYx ( Mvav I L”P‡ii gvSvgvwS ) †eviv‡Ki Dci Zuv‡K emvb|

34
Gici ivm~j (`:) †eviv‡K P‡o g°vi gmwR` Dj nvivg †_‡K ‡Ri“Rv‡j‡gi
gmwR` Dj AvKmvq hvb ( AvKmv k‡ãi A_©
`~ieZ©x )|
GB `yB gmwR‡ì g‡a¨ `~iZ¡ 1235 wK‡jvwgUvi | gmwR` Dj AvKmv †_‡K ivm~j (`:)
Zuvi ivwÎKvjxb Awfhv‡bi wØZxq ce© ïi“ K‡ib| mß Avmgvb †f` K‡i wmìvZzj
gybZvnv ( gnvKv‡ki m‡e©v”P mxgvi Kzj Mv‡Qi ) Kv‡Q I Gic‡i gnvb mªóvi Kv‡Q wZwb
hvb| Be‡b Kvwmi e‡jb Kgc‡¶ 25 Rb mvnvex k‡e †giv‡Ri Kvwnbx ivm~j (`: )
Gi KvQ †_‡K ï‡bb| GB msL¨v 45 RbI n‡Z cv‡i|
hv‡ì eY©bv me‡P‡q wek¦vm‡hvM¨ e‡j aiv nq Zviv n‡jb Avbvm Be‡b gvwjK , Avey
ûivqiv , Avey ˆmq` Avj Lyìx , gvwjK Be‡b mvmv , Avey `vi Avj wMdvix , Ave`yj−vn
Be‡b AveŸvm , Ave`yj−vn Be‡b gvmy` Ges D‡¤§ nvbx|
nv`x‡m we¯—vwiZ ejv n‡q‡Q ivm~j (`: ) †giv‡R wM‡q Kx †`‡LwQ‡jb| Avbvm Be‡b
gvwj‡Ki eY©bvq gymwjg kixd †_‡K †giv‡R Kx Kx N‡UwQj †m m¤ú‡K© Avgiv †R‡bwQ|
wReivBj (Av: ) Gi mv†_ ivm~j (`: ) Avmgvb †f` K‡i Avj−vni Kv‡Q hvIqvi mgq
wewfbœ bex I ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`Lv cvb| Giv n‡jb Av`g, Cmv , Bqvwnqv , BDmyd ,
B`wim , nvi“Y , gymv I Beivnxg (Av: )|
Gici ivm~j (`:) wmìvZzj gybZvnvq †cuŠQvb I Inx jvf K‡ib --- Ò ivm~j wek^vm
K‡ib Zuvi Kv‡Q hv Inx G‡m‡Q Zv‡Z I gymjgvbivI | Zuviv wek¦vm iv‡L Avj−vn , wdwikZv
, Avmgvbx wKZve I Avj−vni ivm~j‡ì Dci | Zuviv e‡j , Avgiv ivm~j‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb
cv_©K¨ Kwi bv| Zuviv e‡j , Avgiv ï‡bwQ I Keyj K‡iwQ| Avgiv Avcbvi ¶gv PvB , †n
Avgv‡ì cvjbKZ©v| Avcbvi Kv‡QB Avgiv wd‡i hv‡ev Ó( evKviv ; 2: 285)|
Gici ivm~j (`:) Avj−vni Kv‡Q hvb I †mLv‡bB wZwb Av‡`k jvf K‡ib †h gymjgvbiv
GLb †_‡K wbqwgZ cuvP Iqv³ bvgvR co‡e| AvKv‡k wmìvZzj gybZvnvq ivm~j (`:)
Gi hvIqv wb‡q KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q :
Ò wbðqB ‡m { gynv¤§v` (`: ) Zv‡K { wReivBj (Av:) } †K Av‡iKevi †`‡LwQ‡jv †kl
mxgvbvi Kzj Mv‡Qi Kv‡Q ; hvi cv‡k Av‡Q RvbœvZ ; hv w`‡q XvKv _vKvi K_v (
A_©vr Avj−vni b~i ) w`‡q Kzj MvQwU XvKv wQj ; Zuvi `„wó weåvU N‡U wb ev `„wó
j¶¨P~¨Z nq wb| ‡m Zuvi cÖfyi wKQz †miv wb`k©b †`‡L‡Q| ( myiv bvRg; 53: 13-18 )

35
wd‡i Avmvi ci ivm~j (`:) KzivBk‡ì ej‡jb MZ iv‡Z Kx N‡U‡Q| Awek¦vmxiv Ggb
Kx wKQy `~e©j Cgv‡bi gymjgvbivI ivm~j (`: ) Gi gy‡hRvq Awek¦vm Ki‡jv | Zviv Avey
eKi (iv: ) Gi Kv‡Q wM‡q ivm~j (`:) Gi bv‡g wfwËnxb Awf‡hvM Avb‡jv| Avey eKi
(iv: ) †K Kvwdiiv cÖkœ Ki‡jv k‡e †giv‡Ri NUbv wZwb mZ¨ e‡j gv‡bb Kx bv I ivm~j
(`:) †K wZwb GL‡bv wek¦vm K‡ib wK bv ? Rev‡e Avey eKi (iv: )Rvbvb , hw` ivm~j
(`: ) GUv e‡j _v‡Kb , Zvn‡j nu¨v , Avwg Zuv‡K wek¦vm Kwi|
Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi cÖwZ GB wek¦¯^Zv I AvbyM‡Zï Rb¨ Zv‡K nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: )
wmwÏK ( m¤úyY© wek¦vmx ) Dcvwa †`b|
Kvwdiiv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) †K bvbv cÖkœ K‡i Rvbvi Rb¨ †h wZwb mwZ¨ bv wg_¨v
ej‡Qb| ivm~j (`: ) Zuv‡ì me cÖ‡kœi mwVK Reve †`b| nv`x‡m GB NUbvi D‡j−L
Av‡Q| Zviv Rvb‡Z Pvq : gmwR` Dj AvKmv †`L‡Z †Kgb ? G‡ì g‡a¨ †KD †KD
†Ri“Rv‡jg mdi K‡iwQj I GB gmwR` †`‡LwQj|
ivm~j (`: ) c‡i e‡jb - Ò Avwg hLb Zv‡ì‡K gmwR‡ì eY©bv w`w”Qjvg , g‡b wØav-
m‡›`n †`Lv †`q | ZLb gmwR` Dj AvKmv‡K wb‡q Avmv nq I BKvj ev AvwK‡ji
evmvi mvg‡b G‡b ivLv nq| Avwg ZLb H gmwR‡ì w`‡K ZvwK‡q eY©bv w`‡Z _vwK| Ó
ivm~j (`: ) Gi eY©bv †kl n‡j Zviv e‡j , †Lv`vi Kmg , GB DËi mwVK (Bgvg Avng`
, gymbv` )
ÒAvgvi g‡b Av‡Q KzivBkiv Rvb‡Z Pvw”Q‡jv k‡e †givR m¤ú‡K©| Zviv cÖkœ K‡i
evqZzj gKw`m m¤ú‡K©| Avwg G m¤ú‡K© wbwðZ wQjvg bv ---ZLb Avj−vn Avgv‡K
†`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ evqZzj gKw`m‡K Dc‡i Zz‡j a‡ib| ZLb KzivBkiv †h cÖkœB Ki‡jv ,
Avwg DËi w`‡Z cvijvg - (UxKv 17)
ejvB evûj¨ Gic‡iI Kvwdiiv ivm~j (`: ) Gi †givR‡K A¯^xKvi Ki‡jv I cÖgvY
PvB‡jv| Avj−vni mvnv†h¨ ivm~j (`: ) Zv‡ì‡K cÖgvY w`‡jb- hv Zviv A¯^xKvi Ki‡Z
cvi‡jv bv|
Zviv Rvb‡Z †P‡qwQj †giv‡Ri †Kvb cÖgvY Avcbvi Kv‡Q Av‡Q ?

36
ivm~j (`: ) DË‡i e‡jb , Ò KzivBk‡ì GKwU gi“hvÎx `‡ji †`Lv cvB Avwg| GUv
wQj AgyK RvqMvq | H `j Avgv‡ì‡K †`‡L fq †c‡qwQj Ges c_ e`j K‡i| H
`‡ji D‡Ui wc‡V mv`v I Kv‡jv e¯—v Av‡Q| H DUwU f‡q wPrKvi K‡i I c‡o hvq | Ó
c‡i hLb H hvÎx `j G‡m †cuŠQvq , ZLb KzivBkiv Zv‡ì‡K H iv‡Zi NUbv wb‡q
cÖkœ K‡i| Zviv DË‡i ZvB e‡j hv ivm~j (`: ) e‡jwQ‡jb| -( UxKv 18)
iv‡Zi ågY I AvKv‡k hvIqv ( Bmiv Iqvj †givR ) ivm~j (`: ) Gi Ab¨Zg †miv
gy‡hRv hv Zuvi evZ©v‡K kw³kvjx K‡i| †giv‡Ri NUbv mwZ¨ M~i“Z¡c~Y©| GB NUbvi
†cÖw¶‡Z Kvwdiiv m‡š`n wb‡q hZ cÖkœ ivm~j (`: ) †K K‡iwQj , Avj−vn †m m‡ei
DËi w`‡Z Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ K‡ib| Gfv‡e cÖwZwôZ nq †h ivm~j (`: ) mZëv`x|
Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`: ) Gi Rb¨ Puv`‡K `yB UzK‡iv K‡ib -
Av‡iKwU AmvaviY gy‡hRv hv ivm~j (`: ) †K `vb Kiv nq Zv n‡jv Puv`‡K `yB UyK‡iv
Kiv| KziAv‡b GB NUbvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q myiv Kvgv‡i --Ò †Kqvg‡Zi mgq Kv‡QB
Ges Puv` we`xY© n‡q‡Q Ó
( 54 : 1)|
KziAv‡b Õ Ges Puv` we`xY© n‡jv Õ --- GB Avqv‡Z `ywU kã we`xY© I Puv` eëûZ n‡q‡Q
( Iqvj mvKv Avj Kvgvi )|
we`xY© k‡ãi g~j A_© fvM Kiv/ c„_K Kiv / wew”Qbœ BZ¨vw`| Pvl Kivi ci hLb gvwU
†f` K‡i km¨ Rb¥vq --- GB A‡_© GwUi g~j kã eëûZ nq| ZvB we`xY© kã‡K
Gfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv hvq --- c„_K nIqv/ L‡Û L‡Û UzK‡iv nIqv / Avjv`v nIqv BZ¨vw`|
Puv` fvM nIqvi NUbv nv`x‡mi weL¨vZ msKjK‡ì
eB‡Z Av‡Q| Giv n‡jb Bgvg Avj eyLvix , Bgvg gymwjg , AvZ wZiwghx , Avn‡g`
Be‡b nv¤^j , Avey `vD` , Avj nvwKg , Avj evqnvKx I Avey bvDg------( UxKv 19 )|
G wel‡q wKQz wbe©vwPZ nv`xm bx‡P †`qv n‡jv :

37
Ave`yj−vn Be‡b gvmy` e‡jb , Puv` hLb `yB UzK‡iv nq , ZLb Avgiv gxbv‡Z
Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi mv‡_ wQjvg | Puv‡ì GK UzK‡iv cvnv‡oi wcQ‡b , Ab¨
UzK‡iv cvnv‡oi Ab¨ cv‡k P‡j hvq| Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Avgv‡ì‡K ej‡jb , †Zvgiv
mv¶x _v‡Kv ( gymwjg )|
Ave`yj−vn Be‡b gvmy` Rvbvb- Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi mg‡q Puv` we`xY© nq| cvnvo
Puv‡ì GK UzK‡iv‡K †X‡K iv‡L , Ab¨ Ask cvnv‡oi Dc‡i †`Lv hvq| Avj−vni ivm~j
(`: ) e‡jb : †Zvgiv mv¶x _v‡Kv ( gymwjg )|
Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi mg‡q Puv` `yB UzK‡iv nq| Puv‡ì GK Ask cvnv‡oi Dc‡i
, Ab¨ UzK‡iv cvnv‡oi wcQ‡b P‡j hvq| ZLb Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) e‡jb , GB gy‡hRv
†`‡Lv ( eyLvix )|
g°vi †jv‡Kiv Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K †Kvb ¯úó wb`k©Y
†`L‡Z Pvw”Q‡jv | Avj−vni AbygwZ‡Z ivm~j (`: ) Zv‡ì‡K Puv` UzK‡iv K‡i †`Lvb|
g°vi †jv‡Kiv ivm~j (`: ) †K gy‡hRv †`Lv‡Z e‡j| ZvB `yBevi wZwb Puv`‡K wew”Qbœ
K‡ib ( gymwjg )| ¯úó gy‡hRv †`Lvi c‡iI g~wZ© c~Rvix KzivBkiv ivm~j (`: ) †K
wek¦vm Ki‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i| Zviv hv †`‡L‡Q Zv A¯^xKvi Kivi Dcvq wQj bv| ZvB
Zviv Awf‡hvM K‡i †h GUv GKUv
hv`y :
Ò Zviv †Kvb wb`k©b †`L‡j Ab¨w`‡K wd‡i hvq , e‡j : G‡Zv †mB Av‡MKvi Rv`y|
Zviv mZ¨‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i I wb‡R‡ì †Lqvj I B”Qvg‡Zv P‡j ; me wKQziB Rb¨
wbw`©ó mgq Av‡QÓ( myiv Kvgvi; 54: 2-3 )
Ò..Avgv‡ì `„wó weåvU n‡q‡Q A_ev Avgv‡ì‡K Rv`ygš¿ Kiv n‡q‡Q Ó ( myiv wnRi; 15
: 15 )

38
ew`D¾vgvb ˆmq` b~imx Rvbvb , GB gy‡hRv A‡bK mvnvex †`‡L‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb
, g~wZ© c~Rvixiv GB gy‡hRvi mgq G‡Kev‡i Amnvq , kw³nxb n‡q c‡o|
ivm~j (`: ) Gi A‡bK M~i“Z¡c~Y© gy‡hRv¸wji g‡a¨ GwU‡K ejv nq gyZvIqvwZi ( esk
ci¤úiv A‡bK gvbyl †h NUbv †R‡b‡Q I Ab¨‡K e‡j‡Q| GB NUbvq m‡›`n Kivi †Kvb
AeKvk †bB )| wewfbœ m~‡Î Rvbv hvq e‡j hvi mZ¨Zv m¤ú‡K© gvbyl wbwðZ | wewfbœ
mvnvex GB gy‡hRvi K_v e‡jb| G‡ì g‡a¨ K‡qKRb n‡jb Be‡b gvmy` , Be‡b
AveŸvm , Be‡b Dgi , Avjx | Avbvm I û`vqdv| me‡P‡q eo e¨cvi , KziAvb cy‡iv
wek¦‡K Rvbv‡”Q cÖavb GKwU gy‡hRvi K_v
( myiv Kvgvi; 54 : 1 )|
Ggb Kx , H mg‡qi me‡P‡q GKMuy‡q KvwdiivI GB AvqvZ‡K A¯^xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i
wb | Zviv ïay GUvB ej‡Z †c‡iwQj , GUv hv`y| KvwdiivI Rvb‡Zv ‡h Puv` UzK‡iv
n‡q‡Q - ( UxKv 20)
b~imx GB gy‡hRvi Aš—`©k©x , AwZ my¶ e¨vL¨vq Av‡iv e‡jb :-
gy‡hRv N‡U beyq‡Zi cÖgvY w`‡Z I Kvwdi‡ì wek¦vm Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ -wKš‘ Zv‡ì‡K
wek¦vm Ki‡Z eva¨ Kivi Rb¨ bq|
GB gy‡hRvi ìKvi wQj Zv‡ì‡K wek¦vm Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ hviv gynv¤§v` (`: ) Gi beyqZ
jv‡fi K_v ï‡b‡Q| GB gy‡hRv `ywbqvi me GjvKv †_‡K †`L‡Z cvIqv ev Ggbfv‡e
mevB‡K †`Lv‡bv hv‡Z †KD GB NUbv A¯^xKvi bv Ki‡Z cv‡i --- GgbwU n‡j Zv
me©Ávbx Avj−vni cÖÁv I †h Kvi‡Y gvbyl `ywbqvq G‡m‡Q , Zvi mv‡_ Lvc †L‡Zv bv|
gvbyl‡K Avj−vn eyw×- we‡ePbv `vb K‡i‡Qb , B”Qvkw³ `vb K‡i‡Qb|
e¯Ëev`x `vk©wbKiv †hgbwU e‡j _v‡K , †miKgfv‡e Puv`‡K LwÛZ Ae¯’vq K‡qK N›Uv
†i‡L mviv `ywbqvi gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡j Ges Zv me HwZnvwmK‡ì †iKW© _vK‡j H NUbv
nq‡Zv †R¨vwZwe©`¨vq Aš—f©~³ †Kvb welq wnmv‡e ¯^xK…wZ †cZ|
GUv Avi ivm~j (`: ) Gi gy‡hRv _vK‡Zv bv ev Zuvi be~q‡Zi cÖgvY n‡Zv bv; A_ev
nq‡Zv ZLb GUv‡K Ggb GK gy‡hRv wnmv‡e gvbyl †`L‡Zv hv‡K †Kvbfv‡eB A¯^xKvi
Ki‡Z bv †c‡i Zviv GUv gvb‡Z eva¨ n‡Zv---Zv‡ì‡K †h ¯^vaxb B”Qvkw³ Avj−vn

39
w`‡q‡Qb , Zvi cÖ‡qvM Avi Zviv NUv‡Z cvi‡Zv bv| d‡j Kqjv I nxiv { Aveyj
Rvnj I Avey eKi (iv: ) } me GK KvZv‡i P‡j Avm‡Zv| `ywbqvq gvbyl cvVv‡bvi D‡Ïk¨
bó n‡Zv -- (UxKv 21)
ivm~j (`: ) †K MvQ DËi w`‡jv --
MvQ wKfv‡e ivm~j (`: ) Gi K_v ïb‡jv I DËi w`‡jv †m wb‡q A‡bK nv`xm i‡q‡Q|
†hgb , GK j¾veZx MvQ ivm~j (`: ) Gi K_vq mvov w`‡q e‡j D‡V-- Avj−vn GK ,
gynv¤§v` (`: ) Zuvi ivm~j |
Be‡b Dgi e‡jb , Avgiv ivm~j (`: ) Gi mv‡_ GK md‡i wQjvg | GK †e`yBb ivm~j
(`: ) †K †`‡L Kv‡Q Avm‡j wZwb Rvb‡Z Pvb : †e`yBb , Zzwg †Kv_vq hv‡”Qv ?
†jvKwU e‡j : Avgvi cwiev‡ii Kv‡Q| ivm~j (`: ) ej‡jb , Zzwg wK fvj wKQz PvI ?
‡e`yBb Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv - †mUv Kx ? ivm~j (`: ) ej‡jb : Zv n‡jv GB --- Zzwg GB
mv¶¨ `vI †h †Kvb gvey` †bB Avj−vn Qvov hvi †Kvb kixK †bB I gynv¤§v` (`: ) Avj−vni
`vm I ivm~j|
‡e`yBb ej‡jv , Avcwb †h mZ¨ ej‡Qb Zvi mv¶¨ †K †`‡e ? ivm~j (`: ) ZLb
ej‡jb - H j¾veZx MvQwU mv¶¨ †`‡e| MvQwU ZLb b`xi Zxi †_‡K GwM‡q
Avm‡Z jvM‡jv hZ¶Y bv ivm~j (`: ) Gi GK`g mvg‡b Avm‡jv| ivm~j (`: )
MvQ‡K ej‡jb wZbevi mv¶¨ w`‡Z I MvQwU wVK ZvB Ki‡jv , Zvici wbR RvqMvq
wd‡i †Mj (Av` `vwimx , Avj evqnvKx I Avj evhhvi ) | (UxKv 22)
Ggb Kx , Ro c`v_© cv_iI ivm~j (`: ) †K Awfev`b Rvbvq I mv¶¨ †`q hLb wZwb
Zvi cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb | Avjx I Ab¨iv e‡jb : ivm~j (`: ) Gi mv‡_ g°vi mxgv‡š—
Avwg nuvUwQjvg | Avwg †`Ljvg ivm~j (`: ) hLb cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb ZLb me MvQ I
cv_iB ejwQ‡jv , Avcbvi Dci kvwš— ewl©Z †nvK& , †n Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) ( Avj
wZiwghx )|

40
Avj−vni AbygwZ‡Z MvQ m‡i hvq ivm~j (`: ) Gi myweavi Rb¨| G ai‡Yi A‡bK
NUbvi g‡a¨ GKwU n‡jv - Be‡b dvi“K Rvbvb †h Zv‡q‡d mvgwiK Awfhv‡bi mgq
ivm~j (`: ) iv‡Z mdi KiwQ‡jb I GKmgq Ab¨gb¯‹ n‡q c‡ob| ZLb Zvi Pjvi c‡_
cov GKwU jU MvQ `yB fvM n‡q hvq I ivm~j (`: ) H Mv‡Qi duvK w`‡q P‡j hvb|
MvQwU `yB fvM Ae¯’vq mvivw`b wQj | GUv A‡b‡KB Rv‡b - (UxKv 23)
GB Kvwnbx A‡b‡KiB Rvbv Av‡Q †h ivm~j (`: ) LyZev †`qvi mgq GKwU †LRyi
Mv‡Q fi w`‡Zb| hLb gmwR‡ì wg¤^vi ˆZix n‡jv I †LRyi MvQwUi Avi ìKvi
_vK‡jv bv , ZLb MvQwU K‡ó AvZ©bv` Ki‡Z _v‡K I ivm~j (`: ) Gi cÖwZ fvjevmvq
Kuv`‡Z _v‡K|
Rvexi Be‡b Ave`yj−vn e‡jb :gmwR` evbv‡bv n‡qwQj A‡bK¸wj †LRyi Mv‡Qi Muywo
w`‡q| gmwR‡` Avmv gvbyl‡ì mv‡_ K_v ejvi mgq GB Muywo¸wji GKwUi Dci
ivm~j (`: ) fi w`‡Zb| hLb ivm~j (`: ) Gi Rb¨ wg¤î ˆZix n‡jv , ZLb Avgiv
ïbjvg ¸uwowU AvIqvR Ki‡Q wVK †hb D‡Ui g‡Zv ( eyLvix )-- (UxKv 24)
Adziš— cvwb I Lvevi-
Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`: ) †K mviv Rxeb a‡iB bvbvfv‡e ingZ `vb K‡i‡Qb | ivm~j (`: )
¯úk© K‡i‡Qb ev †`vqv K‡i‡Qb Ggb wKQz‡Z Avj−vni ing‡Z eiKZ evo‡Zv|
nv`x‡m Ggb NUbvi K_v ejv Av‡Q | hLb †`Lv hvw”Q‡jv cvwb I Lvevi LyeB Kg ,
ZLb ivm~j (`: ) Gi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z Adziš— cvwb I Lvevi cvIqv hvq | Gkevi cvwb
GZ Kg wQj †h mvnvexiv IRyI Ki‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv| ivm~j (`: ) †K Avj−vn gy‡hRv
`vb Ki‡jb| d‡j †mB cvwb‡ZB AmsL¨ gvbyl IRy Ki‡jb|
Avbvm Be‡b gvwjK e‡jb : Avm‡ii bvgv‡Ri mgq Avwg ivm~j (`: ) †K †`Ljvg |
H mgq gvbyl IRyi Rb¨ cvwb Pvw”Q‡jv wKš‘ †Kv_vI cvwb Lyu‡R †cj bv| ZLb
Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) wb‡Ri nvZ mvgvb¨ cvwbi cv‡Î ivL‡jb| Gici wZwb mevB‡K
ej‡jb H cvÎ †_‡K cvwb wb‡q IRyy Ki‡Z| Avbvm Av‡iv e‡jb , Avwg †`Ljvg

41
ivm~j (`: ) Gi AvOyj †_‡K cvwb †ei n‡”Q Avi mevB G‡K G‡K IRy Ki‡jv| (
gymwjg , eyLvix ) (UxKv 25)
mnxn nv`x‡m Ab¨ GKwU NUbvi K_v Av‡Q| Avj û`vqwe`vq IRyi cvwb cvIqv
hvw”Q‡jv bv| ivm~j (`: ) ZLb cvwbi cv‡Î AvOyj XyKvb| Gici c‡b‡iv nvRvi
†jvK †mB cvwb w`‡q IRy K‡i | (UxKv 26) ( eY©bvKvix : Rvexi Be‡b Ave`yj−vn )
ivm~j (`: ) Gi `yB AvOy‡ji ga¨ w`‡q cvwb cÖevwnZ nIqvi Av‡iv wKQz NUbv Rvbv
hvq| Be‡b AveŸvm e‡jb : GK md‡i gymwjg evwnbxi Rb¨ †Kvb cvwb wQj bv|
mKv‡j ivm~j (`: ) ‡K GKRb ej‡jv , †n Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) , †mbv`‡ji Kv‡Q
†Kvb cvwb †bB| ivm~j (`: ) ZLb Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb , Ò Aí GKUz cvwbI wK n‡e bv ?
Ó nu¨v | GKwU cv‡Î ZLbB Aí cvwb Avbv n‡jv | ivm~j (`: ) cv‡Îi gy‡L AvOyj
cÖmvwiZ Ki‡jb | cvwb Zuvi AvOyj †_‡K SY©vi g‡Zv cÖevwnZ n‡Z _vK‡jv|
ivm~j (`: ) †ejvj‡K Av‡`k w`‡jb mevB‡K WvKvi Rb¨ -- eiKZgq cvwbi Kv‡Q
Av‡mv ( Be‡b nv¤^‡j , Avj evqnvKx , evhhvi , AvZ- Zvevivbx I Avey bvqxg ) ---
UxKv 27
whqv` Be‡b Avj nvwiL Avm my`vB e‡jb - ivm~j (`: ) md‡i wQ‡jb | mKvj
nIqvi Av‡M wZwb _vg‡jb | wZwb Avgv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡jb , †n my`v †Mvwôi fvB , cvwb wK
Av‡Q ?
Avwg ejjvg , Lye Aí cvwb hv Avcbvi Rb¨ h‡_ó n‡e bv| wZwb Av‡`k Ki‡jb ,
GKwU cv‡Î cvwb ‡X‡j Avgvi Kv‡Q Av‡bv| Avwg cvwb Avbjvg | ivm~j (`: ) Zuvi
nvZ cvwb‡Z ivL‡jb | Avwg †`Ljvg `yB AvOy‡ji ga¨ w`‡q SY©vi g‡Zv cvwb †ei
n‡”Q| ivm~j (`: ) ZLb Av‡`k w`‡jb : †h me mvnvex‡ì cvwbi ìKvi , Zv‡ì‡K
Wv‡Kv| Avwg WvKjvg | hvi hZ cvwb ìKvi wQj , Zv †m wb‡Z cvi‡jv|
Avgiv ejjvg , Ò †n Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) | Avgv‡ì GKwU Kyc Av‡Q| kx‡Z †mLv‡b
h‡_ó cvwb _v‡K , wKš‘ Mi‡gi mgq Avgiv Kzc †_‡K cvwb cvB bv--- cvwbi †Luv‡R
Ab¨ †Kv_vI †h‡Z nq| Avgiv GLb gymjgvb n‡qwQ| Avgv‡ì Pvicv‡k kÎ“| Avcwb
`qv K‡i Avgv‡ì cÖfyi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki“b hv‡Z GB Kz‡ci cvwb †e‡o hvq| Zvn‡j

42
Avgv‡`i‡K Avi cvwbi Rb¨ `~‡i †Nviv‡div Ki‡Z n‡e bv| GB Ky‡ci
Kv‡QB Avgiv Zvn‡j memgq _vK‡Z cvi‡ev | Ó
ivm~j (`: ) mvZwU cv_i Avbvi Rb¨ ej‡jb | wZwb nv‡Zi g‡a¨ cv_‡ii UzK‡iv¸wj
Nl‡jb I †`vqv Ki‡jb| Zvici Av‡`k w`‡jb : GB cv_i¸wj wb‡q hvI | Kz‡ci
g‡a¨ Avj−vni bvg wb‡q GK GK K‡i cv_i¸wj †d‡j `vI | Ó Avgiv ZvB Kijvg |
Gici Avi KL‡bv Avgiv Kz‡ci bxP †`L‡Z cvwi wb ( A_©vr Kzc KL‡bv ïwK‡q hvq
wb --- memgq Zv‡Z cvwb _vK‡Zv| )
{ Avj nvwi_ Be‡b Dmvgvn -- gymbv` MÖš’ ; Avj evqnvKx I Avey bvqxg ) - UxKv
28
Av‡iKwU nv`x‡m Av‡Q ivm~j (`: ) cv w`‡q AvNvZ Kivi ci H RvqMv †_‡K cÖPzi
cvwb †ei nq| Avgi Be‡b ïqvBe Rvbvb , GKevi ivm~j (`: ) Gi mv‡_ wZwb
hvw”Q‡jb| ZLb Avey Zvwje ej‡jb , wccvmv †c‡q‡Q wKš‘ Avgvi Kv‡Q †Kvb cvwb
†bB| ivm~j (`: ) ZLb gvwU‡Z cv w`‡q AvNvZ Ki‡jb | gvwUi bxP †_‡K cvwb †ei
n‡Z _vK‡jv | ivm~j (`: ) ej‡jb , cvb K‡iv ( UxKv 29 )
GKBfv‡e mvnvexivI e‡j‡Qb †h ivm~j (`: ) Gi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z KL‡bvB cvwb I Lvevi
Kg co‡Zv bv I mevB †cU f‡i †L‡Z cvi‡Zv|
Avbvm GKwU NUbv eY©bv K‡ib : Ò ivm~j (`: ) Gi we‡qi ci Avgvi Av¤§v ivm~j (`:) I
Zuvi ¯¿xi Rb¨ K‡qKwU †LRyi I Aí wKQz gvLb w`‡q Lvevi ˆZix K‡ib | Avwg
†mUv GKwU cv‡Î K‡i wb‡q hvB| ivm~j (`: ) e‡jb : GUv bx‡P iv‡Lv I AgyK
AgyK‡K I hvi mv‡_ †`Lv nq Zv‡KB Wv‡Kv| Ó
Avwg mevB‡K `vIqvZ w`jvg I myddvn ( gmwR‡` beŸx msjMœ eviv›`v †hLv‡b Mixe
gymjgvbiv Nygv‡Zv ) I Kvgiv fwZ© bv nIqv ch©š— KvD‡KB WvK‡Z ev` w`jvg bv|
ivm~j (`: ) wb‡Ri mvg‡b cvÎwU G‡b wZbwU AvOyj Lvev‡ii g‡a¨ ivL‡jb| gvbyl

43
G‡m LvIqv ïiy Ki‡jv I P‡j †Mj| cvÎwU †miKgB fiv _vK‡jv †hgbwU
cÖ_‡g wQj| gvbyl wQj 71 ev 72 Rb ( gymwjg I eyLvix ) - UxKv 30
GKevi Avey AvBDe ïaygvÎ ivm~j (`: ) I Avey eKi (iv: ) †L‡Z cvi‡eb - GB
cwigvY Lvevi evbvb| wZwb c‡i e‡jb , ivm~j (`: ) Zv‡K Avbmvi‡ì ga¨ †_‡K
wÎkRb‡K `vIqvZ w`‡Z e‡jb | H wÎkRb G‡m †L‡q P‡j hvIqvi ci ivm~j (`: )
ej‡jb , Av‡iv lvURb‡K Wv‡Kv| ZvivI †L‡q P‡j hvIqvi ci ivm~j (`: ) ej‡jb
Av‡iv 70 Rb‡K Wv‡Kv| Gici Zviv LvIqvi c‡iI †ek wKQz Lvevi i‡q †Mj|
ivm~j (`: ) †K m¤§vb cÖ`k©Y I gymjgvb bv n‡q Giv †KD-B P‡j hvq wb| Avey
AvBDe e‡jb , †gvU 180 Rb H Lvevi †L‡qwQj ( Avj ZvevivYx I Avj evqnvKx )
-- UxKv 31
Avey ûivqiv Av‡iKwU NUbv Rvbvb , gmwR‡` hZ gvbyl wQj mevB‡K ivm~j (`: )
`vIqvZ w`‡Z ej‡jb| wZwb mevB‡K R‡ov Ki‡jb I GKwU cvÎ ivL‡jb mevi mvg‡b
| mevB †cU f‡i †L‡q P‡j †Mj | cv‡Î Lvevi GKB iKg i‡q †Mj --- ïay
Zvi g‡a¨ AvOy‡ji `vM †`Lv hvw”Q‡jv | UxKv 32
Gme D`vniY n‡jv Aí wKQz gy‡hRv hv Avj−vn Zuvi ivm~j (`: ) †K `vb K‡ib|
ivm~j (`: ) Gi Rxe‡b Ggb †Kvb w`K †bB hv gy‡hRv Qvov|
G‡Kev‡i AmvaviY ZeyI A¯^xKvi Kivi Dcvq †bB Ggb gy‡hRv †hgb AvKv‡k ågY ,
Puv` fvM Kiv BZ¨vw` †_‡K ïi“ K‡i cªvq mgqB msNwUZ gy‡hRv †hgb Mv‡Qi mvjvg
Rvbv‡bv BZ¨vw` N‡U‡Q ivm~j (`: ) Gi Rxe‡b| Gme gy‡hRv Avj−vni evYx‡K cÖwZwôZ
Kiv , wek¦vmx‡ì Cgvb `„p Kiv I Kvwdi‡ì mZ¨ MÖn‡Y `vIqvZ †`q| Aek¨ Avj−vn
gvbyl‡K ¯^vaxb B”Qv `vb K‡i‡Qb | ZvB gy‡hRv †`Lvi c‡iI mevB Zv‡Z wek¦vm
Av‡b wb| ivm~j (`: ) KL‡bvB `vex K‡ib wb †h gy‡hRv cÖ`k©‡bi ¶gZv Zuvi Av‡Q| Gme
Avj−vni ûKz‡g n‡q‡Q| ivm~j (`: ) wQ‡jb GKRb eiKZgq gvbyl| Zuvi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z
GZ eiKZ wQj †h cvwb I Lvev‡ii cÖvPzh© †`Lv w`‡Zv| ivm~j (`: ) gvby‡li Rb¨ †h
†`vqv Ki‡Zb Zv‡ZI A‡bK eiKZ _vK‡Zv|

44
7| ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqv Keyj n‡Zv-
Ab¨vb¨ bex I ivm~j (`: ) Gi g‡Zv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) Gi mv‡_I Avj−vni Nwbô
m¤úK© wQj | ivm~j (`: ) wQ‡jb Avj−vni wek¦¯— `vm I Mfxi wek¦vm I ZvKIqvq
AwaKvix| Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqv Keyj Ki‡Zb| hvi d‡j mvnvex I Ab¨
gvbylivI wewfbœ gy‡hRv †`L‡Z †c‡Zv| ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqv‡Z A‡bK eiKZ wQj|
wewfbœ nv`x‡m ejv Av‡Q wKfv‡e ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqv Keyj n‡qwQj|
e„wói Rb¨ ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqv ( BmwZmKv ) hv Avj−vn Keyj K‡ib :-
e„wói Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨ ivm~j (`: ) †`vqv K‡ib I Avj−vn wKfv‡e Zv Keyj K‡ib --
nv`x‡m G wb‡q we¯—vwiZ eY©bv Av‡Q|
Avbvm e‡jb : ïµev‡i GK †jvK gmwR‡` Av‡m hLb ivm~j (`: ) Ab¨‡ì mv‡_
K_v ejwQ‡jb | †m e‡j : ‡n Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) , Avgv‡ì m¤ú` aŸsm n‡q hv‡”Q|
evRv‡i wb‡q hvIqvi g‡Zv cwienb Avgv‡ì †bB , Avgv‡ì Rb¨ e„wó nIqvi †`vqv
Ki“b| Ó
ivm~j (`: ) nvZ Zzj‡jb I †`vqv Ki‡jb : I Avj−vn ; Avgv‡ì‡K e„wó w`b ; I
Avj−vn ; Avgv‡ì‡K e„wó w`b ; I Avj−vn ; Avgv‡ì‡K e„wó w`b |
Avj−vni Kmg , H mgq AvKv‡k †Kvb †gN wQj bv I cvnvo I Avgv‡ì gv‡S †Kvb Ni-
evwo wQj bv| cvnv‡oi wcQb †_‡K Xv‡ji g‡Zv †`L‡Z GK †gN †f‡m G‡jv|
AvKv‡ki gvS ch©š— †mB †gN Avm‡Z bv Avm‡ZB e„wó ïi“ n‡jv ( eyLvix , gymwjg )|
Avbvm Be‡b gvwjK e‡jb : GK †jvK ivm~j (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q G‡m e‡j : Ò †n
Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ) ; Avgv‡ì RxeRšË g‡i hv‡”Q ; DU GZ `~e©j †h md‡i †h‡Z
cvi‡Q bv| ZvB Avj−vni Kv‡Q †`vqv Ki“b| Ó ivm~j (`: ) †`vqv Ki‡jb Avi e„wó
n‡jv GK Ry¤§v †_‡K c‡ii Ry¤§vevi ch©š— ( gyIqvËv : gvwjK )|

45
e„wó nq H ïµevi †_‡K c‡ii ïµevi ch©š— (eyLvix )|
ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqvq †h mvnvexiv DcKvi †c‡qwQ‡jb :-
ivm~j (`: ) wQ‡jb GKRb †mœnkxj I mnvbyf~wZm¤úbœ gvbyl| wZwb memgqB
wek¦vmx‡ì fvj-g›` m¤ú‡K© DwØMœ _vK‡Zb|
KziAv‡b G welqwUi D‡j−L Av‡Q : Ò †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡Q †Zvgv‡ì gvS †_‡KB GKRb ivm~j
G‡m‡Qb| †Zvgv‡ì `y:†L wZwb Kó cvb ; wZwb †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ LyeB DwØMœ ; wZwb webqx
I wek¦vmx‡ì cÖwZ ¶gvkxj ( myiv ZIev; 9 : 128 )
nv`x‡m Av‡Q , mvnvex‡ì my¯^v¯’¨ , wbivcËv I Cgvb wb‡q ivm~j (`: ) Zv‡ì‡K
memgq bvbv civgk© w`‡Zb| wZwb `qv I mnvbyf~wZ wb‡q mvnvex‡ì Kv‡Q †h‡Zb|
Avj−vni Kv‡Q mvnvex‡ì Rb¨ ivm~j (`: ) A‡bK †`vqv Ki‡Zb| wek¦vmx‡ì Rb¨ ivm~j
(`: ) Gi †`vqvi wel‡q Avj−vn KziAv‡b e‡jb :
Ò...Ges Zzwg I‡ì Rb¨ †`vqv K‡iv ; †Zvgvi †`vqv Zv‡ì wPš—v `~i K‡i| Avj−vn me
ï‡bb , me Rv‡bb Ó ( myiv ZIev; 9: 103)
KziAvb †_‡K Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi †h ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqvi Rb¨ mvnvexiv g‡b kvwš— I
¯^w¯— †cZ| nv`x†m Av‡Q ivm~j (`: ) K‡qKRb mvnvexi my¯^v¯’¨ I `xN© Avqyi Rb¨
†`vqv K‡ib | Avj−vn †mB †`vqv Keyj K‡ib| †hgb , Be‡b Kvwmi †_‡K Rvbv hvq -
ivm~j (`: ) Gi †`vqvi eiK‡Z wKQz mvnvex Zvi“‡Y¨ ficyi wQj|
Av‡iv ejv Av‡Q , hv‡ì `xN© Avqyi Rb¨ ivm~j (`: ) †`vqv K‡ib , Zviv kZ eQi euv‡P
| - (UxKv 33)
ivm~j (`: ) GKRb mvnvexi gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q †`vqv K‡ib : †n Avj−vn , G‡K my›ì
Ki“b I GB †mŠ›`h©¨‡K `xN©¯’vqx Ki“b | g„Zzï AvM ch©š— †mB mvnvexi gyL wQj my›ì
Zi“‡Yi g‡Zv| - UxKv 34
ivm~j (`: ) mvnvex‡ì Avw_©K m¤ú` e„w×i RbÏ †`vqv K‡i‡Qb| Avbvm e‡jb :
ivm~j (`: ) †`vqv K‡ib - Ò †n Avj−vn ; Zuv‡K ( Avbvm‡K ) m¤ú` , mš—vb I ingZ `vb

46
Ki“b Ó | Gici †_‡K Avbmvi‡ì g‡a¨ Avwg †miv abx I Avgvi A‡bK mš—vb (
eyLvix , gymwjg )|
Ave` Di ingvb Be‡b AvDd‡K Avj−vni ivm~j (`:) e‡jb - Avj−vn †Zvgv‡K
m¤ú`kvjx Ki“b | Be‡b mv` I Avj evqnvKx Ab¨ m~‡Î e‡jb : Ave` Di ingvb e‡jb ,
Avwg GZ abx njvg †h †Kvb cv_i Zzj‡jI RvbZvg Avwg G †_‡K †mvbv , iycv cv‡ev |
(UxKv 35)
Avj evivKxi Rb¨ ivm~j (`:) †`vqv K‡ib| †m GZUv ¯^”QjZv AR©b K‡I †h †m
Rvb‡Zv gvwU wewµ Ki‡jI Zv †_‡K Zvi Avq n‡e (UxKv 36)|
Avey DKvBj e‡jb , Zvi `v`v Ave`yj−vn Be‡b wnkvg evRv‡i hvb Mg †Kbvi Rb¨|
†mLv‡b Be‡b Avh hyev‡qi I Be‡b Dg‡ii mv‡_ Zvi †`Lv nq| Zviv e‡j , Ò Avgv‡ì
Askx`vi nI| †Kbbv , Avj−vni ivm~j (`:) †Zvgvi cÖvPz‡h©i Rb¨ †`vqv K‡i‡Qb Ó| `v`v
Zvi Mg †_‡K I‡ì mv‡_ fvMvfvwM Ki‡jb , GiciI Zvi D‡Ui †evSv GZUzKz Kg‡jv
bv | wZwb GKB cwigvY Mg wb‡qB evwo wdi‡jb | (UxKv 37)
8| Avj−vn A‡jŠwKKfv‡e ivm~j (`:) †K i¶v K‡ib Ñ
Avgiv Gi Av‡M †R‡bwQ †h , Avj−vni evYx cÖPvi Kivi A‡bK Av‡M †_‡KB ivm~j (`:)
mevi Kv‡Q Ô Avj Avgxb Õ ev wek¦vmx wnmv‡e cwiwPZ wQ‡jb| GUv Zvi mZëvw`Zvi
¯^xK…wZ †`q| g°vi †jv‡Kiv Zv‡K wek¦vm Ki‡Zv I wb‡R‡ì mgm¨vq nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`:)
Gi gnZ¡ I b¨vqcivqbZvi Rb¨ Zuv‡K wePviK gvb‡Zv|
bex (`: ) wQ‡jb eyw×gvb , gy³ wPš—vi AwaKvix , ms‡e`bkxj I wbR `vwq‡Z¡i cÖwZ AZ¨š—
hZœevb I Kv‡R wbf~~©j | Gme ¸‡Yi Kvi‡Y wZwb meviB m¤§vb I fvjevmv jvf
K‡ib| Aek¨ hLb ivm~j (`:) mevB‡K GK Avj−vni c‡_ WvK‡jb I g~wZ© c~Rv ev`
w`‡Z ej‡jb , ZLb Kvwdi‡ì A‡b‡KiB g‡bvfve ivZvivwZ e`‡j †Mj| b¨vq I
m‡Zï c‡_ WvKvi ci Zviv wKfv‡e ivm~j (`:) †K AcgvbRbK DËi †`q - KziAv†b
Zvi D‡j−L Av‡Q :-

47
ÒZviv e‡j : GB †h Zzwg , hvi Kv‡Q KziAvb G‡m‡Q , Zywg Aek¨B cvMj| Zzwg
hw` mZ¨B e‡j _v‡Kv , Z‡e Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q wdwikZv Av‡bv bv †Kb ?Ó( myiv wnRi ; 15:
6-7) |
ivm~j (`:) †K Acev` †`qv nq , Dcnvm Kiv nq I bvbviKg wg_¨v Awf‡hvM Avbv nq
Zuvi wei“‡×| Gme Ae¯’vi gy‡LvgywL n‡qI ivm~j (`:) kvš—fv‡e KziAv‡bi wk¶v cÖPvi Ki‡Z
_v‡Kb| GB wk¶v g~wZ© c~Rvix‡ì g‡a¨ we‡Øl I iv‡Mi Rb¥ †`q| †Kbbv , mgv‡R Pvj~
_vKv wewfbœ wg_¨v aviYv , AwePvi I wbh©vZ‡bi Giv wQj myweav‡fvMx `j|
Giv fq †cj †h hw` Bmjvg me RvqMvq Pvjy nq Z‡e mgv‡R Zv‡ì GLb †h DuPz gh©v`v
Av‡Q Ges †m myweav I ab-m¤ú` Zviv †fvM Ki‡Q - †mme Avi _vK‡e bv| ivm~j (`:)
†h ingZ wnmv‡e G‡m‡Qb I Kx gyjëvb wk¶v w`‡”Qb - GUv †Kej mgv‡Ri Aí wKQz
gvbylB eyS‡Z cvi‡jv|
ivm~j (`:) I Zuvi Abymvix‡ì Kó w`‡Z I Zuv‡ì Rxeb‡K `~we©mn Ki‡Z g~wZ© DcvmKiv
me iKg †Póv Pvjv‡jv| gymjgvb‡ì GKN‡i Kiv n‡jv , kvixwiKfv‡e wbh©vZb Pvjv‡bv
n‡jv Ggb Kx A‡bK‡K †g‡iI †djv n‡jv|
g°vi †jv‡Kiv Ggb kÎ“Zvi gy‡L ivm~j (`:) I Zuvi Abymvixiv g`xbvq wnhiZ Ki‡Z eva¨
nb|
g`xbvi Avbmviiv ivm~j (`:) I Ab¨vb¨ wek¦vmx‡ì‡K ¯^vMZ: Rvbvq| Z‡e Bqvn~`xiv
Lykxg‡b ¯^vMZ: Rvbvq wb|
ivm~j (`:) Gi Pwi‡Îi kw³gËvi eo cÖgvY n‡jv wZwb KL‡bv we‡ivax‡ì cÖwZ N„Yv
†cvlY K‡ib wb| g`xbvq ivm~j (`:) kÎ“‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q wec`RbK wQj gybvwdKiv|
Zviv fvb Ki‡Zv ‡h Zviv wek¦vmx Ges ivm~j (`:) Gi Kv‡Q G‡m Zviv mgq KvUv‡Zv|
Gici Zviv Kvwdi‡ì mv‡_ wg‡j ivm~j (`:) Gi wei“‡× lohš¿ Ki‡Zv|
ivm~j (`:) †h mgq msMÖvg KiwQ‡jb , ZLb wewfbœ `j Zuvi cÖPšW we‡ivaxZv K‡i| GB
Pig kÎ“Zvi gy‡L GUv GKUv A‡jŠwKK e¨cvi †h Dû‡ì hy‡× K‡qKwU ùvZ nviv‡bv I
AvnZ nIqv Qvov ivm~j (`:) Gi Avi †Zgb †Kvb ¶wZB KL‡bv nq wb|

48
KziAv‡b Avj−vn gvby‡li ¶wZ †_‡K ivm~j (`:) †K i¶vi K_v †`b :
Ò ...Avj−vn Avcbv‡K gvbyl †_‡K i¶v Ki‡eb| Avj−vn Kvwdi‡ì †n`v‡qZ K‡ib bvÓ (
myiv gvwq`vn ; 5: 67 )|
wewfbœ gy‡hRvi gva¨‡g Avj−vni GB K_vi ev¯—evqb N‡U| Kvwdi , g~wZ© DcvmK I
gybvwdKiv ivm~j (`:) Gi ¶wZ Ki‡Z †Póv Ki‡Zv| Zviv ivm~j (`:) †K Lyb Kivi
†PóvI K‡i wKš‘ mdj nq wb| Zv‡ì me lohš¿ , me duv` e¨_© nq|
gymjgvbiv hLb Kvwdi‡ì wei“‡× hy‡× †h‡Z eva¨ nq , ZLb Avj−vn memgqB ivm~j (`:)
†K i¶v K‡ib I wek¦vmx‡ì Zv‡ì †_‡K eo I kw³kvjx Kvwdi evwnbxi wei“‡× mvnvh¨
K‡ib| Gi d‡j wek¦vmx‡ì Cgvb `„p nq I A‡bK Awek¦vmx Bmjvg Keyj K‡i| ivm~j
(`:) j¶¨ c~i‡Y †kl ch©š— †Póv Pvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡ib| KziAv‡b †hgbwU ejv n‡q‡Q--
GUv GKUv gy‡hRv|
nv`x‡m ivm~j (`:) m¤ú‡K© G wel‡q A‡bK NUbvi D‡j−L Av‡Q|
Kvwdiiv g°vq ivm~j (`:) †K gvi‡Z cv‡i wb ---
Bmjv‡gi cÖmvi‡K Kvwdiiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ ûgwK g‡b Ki‡Zv , †Kbbv Zv‡ì mvgvwRK gh©v`v
I RvMwZK ¯^v†_©i ¶wZ n‡e| Zviv `j †eu‡a Av‡jvPbvq em‡Zv wKfv‡e ivm~j (`: )
†K cÖfvweZ Ki‡e `x‡bi cÖPvi eÜ Ki‡Z | GUv Ki‡Z bv †c‡i Zviv lohš¿ K‡i
ivm~j (`:) †K Lyb Kivi| Avj−vn Zv‡ì Gme loh‡š¿i K_v Rvb‡Zb I KziAv‡b Zv cÖKvk
K‡ib :

49
ÒKvwdiiv lohš¿ KiwQj Avcbv‡K e›`x , nZ¨v A_ev ewn®‹vi Ki‡e| ZvivI lohš¿
K‡i Avi Avj−vnI cwiKíbv K‡ib | Aek¨B Avj−vn †miv cwiKíbvKvixÓ ( myiv
Avbdvj ; 8: 30 )|
cÖ_‡g Kvwdiiv ivm~j (`:) †K RvMwZK wel‡qi †jvf †`Lvq †hgb m¤ú` I ¶gZv|
Avj−vni evYx Avi cÖPvi bv Ki‡jB Zuv‡K cyi®‹vi wnmv‡e Gme †`qv n‡e --- D_evn
GiKg GKwU A‡kvfb cÖ¯—ve ivm~j (`:) †K ‡`q| Be‡b Avwe mvqevn Zvi eB gvmbv‡`
GB cÖ¯—v‡ei K_v D‡j−L K‡ib | D_evn e‡j - Avcwb hw` m¤ú` Pvb , Zvn‡j Avgiv
mevB wg‡j GZ A_© msMÖn Ki‡ev †h Avcwb Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q abx n‡q hv‡eb|
hw` Avcwb †bZ…Z¡ Pvb , Zvn‡j Avgiv Avcbv‡K †bZv wnmv‡e †g‡b †be| Avcbvi
gZ Qvov †Kvb wel‡qB Avgiv †Kvb wm×vš— †be bv| Avcwb hw` ivRZ¡ Pvb , Zvn‡j Avgiv
Avcbv‡K ivRg~KzU cwi‡q Avgv‡ì gv‡S ivRvi m¤§vb †`‡ev |
Kvwdiiv †h‡nZz m¤ú` I ¶gZv‡K LyeB g~j¨ w`‡Zv , Zviv †f‡ewQj Zv‡ì Gme †jvfbxq
cÖ¯—ve ivm~j (`:) †g‡b †b‡eb|
Ò Kvwdiiv Pvq Zzwg Avcm K‡iv , Zvn‡j ZvivI Avcm Ki‡e
( myiv Kvjvg ; 68: 9)
Avj−vni mšËwó AR©b‡KB ivm~j (`:) †h‡nZz M~i“Z¡ w`‡Zb I Avj−vni KvQ †_‡KB †Kej
cyi®‹vi Avkv Ki‡Zb, wZwb Kvwdi‡ì me cÖ¯—veB wdwi‡q †`b|
ivm~j (`:) †K RvMwZK †jvf †`wL‡q Bmjvg cÖPv‡i weiZ ivL‡Z bv †c‡i Kvwdiiv LyeB
†i‡M hvq| Zviv Zv‡K e›`x Kivi K_v fv‡e| Be‡b BmnvK Rvbvb , KzivBkiv GK
RvqMvq R‡ov nq I ivm~j (`:) m¤ú‡K© G‡K Ab¨‡K e‡j : Ò †Zvgiv Rv‡bv G KZ`~i ch©š—
GwM‡q‡Q| Ó GB e‡j Zviv Av‡jvPbv ïi“ K‡i| GKRb e‡j : Avgiv Zv‡K †Kv_vI e›`x
K‡i ivwL| Kv‡iv mv‡_ Zuv‡K K_v ej‡Z †`‡ev bv| hZw`b gviv bv hvq , ZZw`b †m

50
ILv‡bB AvUK _vK‡e| I‡K Avgiv Lvevi w`‡ev hv‡Z †m e›`x`kvq †L‡q
euvP‡Z cv‡i|
GB cÖ¯—ve wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i Kvwdiiv GKgZ n‡Z cvi‡jv bv| Gici Zviv wVK
Ki‡jv ivm~j (`:) †K wbe©vm‡b cvVv‡Z n‡e| †kl ch©š— GB cÖ¯—veI Dchy³ bq e‡j
ev` †Mj| †Kbbv , Zviv eyS‡Z cvi‡jv nhiZ gynv¤§v` (`: ) Zuvi wbR †Mv‡Îi mg_©b
cv‡eb| H Avie †Mvwô GB NUbvi cÖwZ‡kva †bqvi †Póv Ki‡e| nhiZ (`: ) Gi GK
PvPv Avey Rv‡nj Bmjv‡gi Pig we‡ivax wQj| †m cÖ¯—ve ‡`q me‡P‡q fvj nq hw`
gynv¤§v` (`: ) ‡K G‡Kev‡i †g‡i †djv nq| ( UxKv 38)
Avcb fvwZRvi cÖwZ Zvi GZUvB N„Yv wQj †h , ivm~j (`:) ‡K cÖv‡Y gvivi †Kvb my‡hvM
†m nvZQvov Ki‡Z PvB‡jv bv|
Be‡b AveŸvm †_‡K Bgvg Avj eyLvix eY©bv K‡ib : Avey Rv‡nj e‡j - Avwg hw` †`wL
gynv¤§v` (`: ) Kvevq bvgvR co‡Q , Avwg Zvi Nvo cv w`‡q †P‡c ai‡ev| ivm~j (`:)
hLb GUv ïb‡jb ZLb ej‡jb : †m hw` GUv K‡i , Z‡e wdwikZviv Zv‡K cvKovI Ki‡e
( eyLvix )| Avey Rv‡nj GKwU eo cv_i wb‡q ivm~j (`:) †K gvivi Rb¨ iIbv nq| ivm~j
(`:) †m mgq Bev`v‡Z gMœ wQ‡jb| ivm~j (`:) Gi Kv‡Q hvIqvi Av‡MB Avey Rv‡nj
fxlY fq †c‡q cvwj‡q Avm‡jv| Zvi nvZ †_‡K cv_i c‡o †Mj| hZ ZvovZvwo
†`Š‡o cvwj‡q Avmv m¤¢e - †m ZvB Ki‡jv|
KzivBkiv Zvi Kv‡Q Qz‡U †Mj , Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv †m †Kb †`Š‡o cvwj‡q Avm‡jv ? Avey
Rvnj Rvbvq : GK fqsKi DU Avgvi mvg‡b Av‡m ; DUwUi gv_v , Kuva LyeB eo , DUwUi
`vZ¸wj fqvbK †hb Avwg Avi G¸‡jB Avgv‡K Kvg‡o †L‡q †dj‡e| c‡i ivm~j (`:)
mvnvex‡`i Rvbvb DUwU Avi †KD bq eis wReivBj (Av: )| hw` Avey Rvnj Avi
G¸‡Zv Zvn‡j wReivBj (Av: ) Zv‡K †g‡i †dj‡Zv( UxKv 39)|
ivm~j (`:) hLb g°v †Q‡o g`xbvq hvIqvi Rb¨ ˆZix n‡”Qb , ZL‡bv Kvwdiiv Zuv‡K Lyb
Kivi †Póv Pvwj‡q hvq| Zviv me †Mvwôi Zi“Y‡`i WvK‡jv ivm~j (`:) †K Lyb Kivi
Rb¨| Zviv mevB A¯¿ nv‡Z ivm~j (`:) Gi evmvi mvg‡b R‡ov n‡jv| Ly‡bi
cwiKíbv wQj Ggb †h mevB GKmv‡_ ivm~j (`:) Gi Dci Svwc‡q co‡e I AvNvZ
Ki‡e| d‡j ivm~j (`:) †K nZ¨vi `vq wbw`©ó †Kvb e¨vw³ ev `‡ji Dci co‡e bv| d‡j

51
ivm~j (`:) Gi †MvÎ PvB‡jI GKv Ab¨ me `‡ji wec‡¶ hy× Ki‡Z ev cÖwZ‡kva
wb‡Z cvi‡e bv|
wReivBj (Av: ) †mB iv‡ZB ivm~j (`:) Gi Kv‡Q Av‡mb I wbR weQvbvq bv Nygv‡Z e‡jb|
ivm~j (`:) ZLb Avjx (iv: ) †K ej‡jb ILv‡b Nygv‡Z- wZwb Rvb‡Zb KzivBkiv Zuv‡KB
Lyb Ki‡Z Pvq - Avjxi (iv: ) ¶wZ Zviv Ki‡e bv| ivm~j (`:) hLb N‡ii wfZ‡i ZLb
me `‡ji hye‡Kiv G‡m evmvi mvg‡b R‡ov n‡jv|
Zv‡ì mvg‡b w`‡qB ivm~j (`: ) hLb evmv †_‡K †ei n‡jb , ZLb Avj−vn Zv‡ì †`Lvi
kw³ †K‡o †bb - d‡j †KD-B †`L‡jv bv †h ivm~j (`:) evmv †_‡K †ewi‡q †M‡jb|
hye‡Kiv mviv ivZ ivm~j (`:) Gi evwoi mvg‡b cvnvi w`‡jv| mKv‡j Zviv hLb
†`L‡jv gynv¤§v` (`: ) bq eis Avjx (iv: ) †ei n‡jb evwo †_‡K , ZLb iv‡M Aw¯’i
n‡jv Zviv| eyS‡jv †h Zv‡ì Ly‡bi cwiKíbv cy‡ivcywi e¨_©|( UxKv 40)
ivm~j (`:) †K euvPv‡bvi Rb¨ cvnv‡oi ¸nvq Avj−vni gy‡hRv ---
Avjx (iv: ) hLb ivm~j (`:) Gi weQvbvq ZLb ivm~j (`:) wQ‡jb Nwbô mnPi Avey eKi
(i: ) Gi evmvq| Zuviv GKmv‡_ g`xbvq iIbv nb|
ivm~j (`:) Rvb‡Zb g~wZ© DcvmKiv Zuv‡K LuyR‡e| ZvB g`xbvq hvIqvi DË‡ii c_ ev`
w`‡q wZwb wecixZ w`‡Ki c_ ai‡jb | GUv wQj B‡q‡g‡b hvIqvi Rb¨ g°vi `w¶‡Yi
c_| GB c_ a‡i 6 wK‡jvwgUvi nuvUvi ci Zuviv mIi cvnv‡o Avm‡jb| GwU wQj Lye
DuPz cvnvo I Dc‡i DVvi Rb¨ wec`RbK| ivm~j (`:) Zuvi wek¦¯— eÜz Avey eKi (iv: )
mn GB cvnv‡oi GK ¸nvq wZb ivZ jywK‡q _vK‡jb | wewfbœ m~‡Î ejv nq , GB ¸nvi
bvg Av_nvj --- UxKv 41
KzivBkiv me iv¯—v eÜ K‡i w`‡jv I mk¯¿ †jvK‡ì wb‡qvM Ki‡jv ivm~j (`:) †K
aivi Rb¨| †Nvovq P‡o I cv‡q †nu‡U Kvwdiiv cv‡qi Qvc Luy‡R Luy‡R ivm~j (`:) Gi
mÜvb Ki‡Z _vK‡jv| Zviv cvnv‡o I DcZ¨Kvq Qwo‡q co‡jv| cv‡qi wPý a‡i
a‡i AbymÜvbKvixiv ivm~j (`:) †h ¸nvq jywK‡q wQ‡jb , wVK †mLv‡bB nvwRi n‡jv|
Ggb gyn~‡Z© ivm~j (`:) Zuvi m¤ú~Y© wek¦vm Avj−vni Dci ivL‡jb | Rxebfi hv N‡U‡Q ,
GLbI wVK †mfv‡eB Avj−vni B”Qvq ivm~j (`:) A‡jŠwKKfv‡e i¶v †c‡jb|

52
g°vi †cŠËwjKiv hLb ivm~j (`:) Gi mÜv‡b ¸nvi gy‡L mwZ¨B †cuŠ‡QB †Mj , ZLb
Zviv †`L‡jv †mLv‡b gvKomv Rvj ey‡b‡Q I KeyZi evmv evwb‡q wWg †c‡o‡Q| ZvB
Zviv fve‡jv GB ¸nvq †Kvb gvbyl Xy‡K wb| †Kbbv , Zvn‡j gvKomvi Rvj Avi KeyZ‡ii
evmv ¸nvi gy‡L _vK‡Zv bv| Zviv G‡Kev‡i ¸nvi gyL †_‡K wd‡i †Mj|
GB NUbv Avj−vni Zid †_‡K gy‡hRv| Avj−vni B”Qv‡ZB gvKomv ¸nvi gy‡L Rvj ey‡b
I KeyZi evmv evbvq| ¸nvi g‡a¨ jywK‡q _vKv ivm~j (`:) I Zuvi mv_xi †Kvb ¶wZ n‡jv
bv| GUv Avj−vni gy‡hRv †h A`„k¨ kw³ w`‡q ivm~j (`:) †K mvnvh¨ Kiv n‡jv I Zuvi g‡b
wbivcËv I ¯^w¯— `vb Kiv n‡jv| KziAv‡b myiv ZIev‡Z Gi D‡j−L Av‡Q ---Ò †Zvgiv
ivm~j‡K mvnvh¨ bv K‡iv , Avj−vn Aek¨B Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ K‡ib hLb Kvwdiiv Zuv‡K
eva¨ K‡i ( g°v †_‡K ) P‡j †h‡Z Avi Zviv `yÕRb wQj ¸nv‡Z | ivm~j Zuvi mv_x‡K
e‡jb , nZvk n‡qv bv ; Avj−vn wbðqB Avgv‡ì mv‡_ Av‡Qb| ZLb Avj−vn Zuv‡K
cÖkvwš— `vb Ki‡jb I Zuv‡K kw³kvjx Ki‡jb Ggb evwnbx w`‡q hv‡ì †Zvgiv †`L‡Z
cvI wb| wZwb Kvwdi‡ì K_v‡K wg_¨v cÖgvY K‡ib | Aek¨B Avj−vni K_v mevi Dci
cÖvavb¨ cvq (9: 40 )
Zvdmxi Be‡b Kvmx‡i GB gy‡hRvi e¨vL¨v Gfv‡e †`qv n‡q‡Q --
Ò†Zvgiv ivm~j‡K mvnvh¨ bv K‡ivÓ----- GB Avqv‡Z Avj−vn e‡jb G‡Z wKQz hvq
Av‡m bv †Zvgiv ivm~j‡K mvnvh¨ K‡iv wb †Kbbv Avj−vn wb‡RB Zuvi ivm~j‡K mvnvh¨
K‡ib ÒhLb Kvwdiiv Zuv‡K eva¨ K‡i ( g°v †_‡K ) P‡j †h‡Z Avi Zviv `yÕRb wQj
¸nv‡ZÓ
GB ewn¯‹v‡ii NUbv n‡jv g°v †_‡K ivm~j (`: ) Gi g`xbvq wnhiZ | †cŠËwjKiv
hLb ivm~j (`:) †K nZ¨vi lohš¿ K‡i , ZLb wZwb mv_xmn g°v Z¨vM K‡ib| Zviv
`yR‡bB mIi ¸nvq wZb ivZ jywK‡q _vK‡jb |
AmsL¨ kÎ“ Zuv‡ì †Luv‡R wb¯dj †Nviv‡div Ki‡jv| Avey eKi (iv: ) GK mgq fq
cvw”Q‡jb †h Kvwdiiv †`‡L †dj‡e I Zuv‡ì ¶wZ Ki‡e|

53
Aek¨ ivm~j (`:) Avj−vni mvnv‡hï wbwðZ wQ‡jb | Zuvi `„p wek¦vm wQj Avj−vn Aek¨B
Zuv‡ì i¶v Ki‡eb| ZvB wZwb Avey eKi (iv: ) †K Afq †`b |
Avbvm †_‡K Bgvg Avn‡g` eY©bv K‡ib : Avey eKi (iv: ) e‡jb :
Avwg ivm~j (`:) Gi mv‡_ ¸nvq wQjvg| ZLb Kvwdi‡ì †`L‡Z †c‡q Avwg ejjvg , Ò
†n Avj−vni ivm~j (`: ); hw` GKRbI wb‡Ri cv‡qi bx‡P ZvKvq , Zvn‡j Avgv‡ì‡K
†`L‡Z cvi‡e Ó| ivm~j (`:) Reve †`b ; Zzwg Ggb `yÕRb gvbyl m¤ú©‡K Kx fv‡ev hv‡ì
mv‡_ Z…Zxq mv_x wnmv‡e Avj−vnZvjv Av‡Qb ? eyLvix I gymwjgI GB GKB nv`x‡mi
D‡j−L K‡ib|
‡mRb¨ Avj−vn e‡jb , Ò Zvici Avj−vn cÖkvwš— Zuvi Dci bvwhj Ki‡jb Ó| Avj−vnÕB
ivm~j (`:) †K kvwš— , ¯^w¯— I mg_©b `vb K‡ib| Ò Ges Zuv‡K kw³ `vb Ki‡jb Ggb GK
evwnbx w`‡q hv‡ì Zzwg †`‡Lv wbÓ -- GB evwnbxi A_© wdwikZviv| Ò Avj−vn
Kvwdi‡ì K_v‡K bxPz K‡i w`‡jb I Avj−vni K_v Dc‡i _vK‡jv Ó -- Be‡b AveŸvm
e‡jb : Kvwdi‡ì K_v n‡jv Avj−vni mv‡_ Ask`vixZ¡ I Avj−vni K_v n‡jv Ô †bB †Kvb
gvey` Avj−vn Qvov Õ ( UxKv 42 )|
Avj−vn hy‡×i g‡a¨ ivm~j (`: ) I wek¦vmx‡ì‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡jb :
23 eQi a‡i KziAv‡bi evYx ivm~j (`: ) Gi Kv‡Q bvwRj nq| Inx bvwR‡ji cÖ_g
†Z‡iv eQi gymjgvbiv g°vi †cŠËwjK‡ì g‡a¨ msL¨vjNy wnmv‡e wQj I A‡bK
wbh©vZ‡bi wkKvi nq| A‡bK gymjgvb‡K kvixwiKfv‡e wbh©vZb Kiv nq , A‡bK
gymjgvb‡K †g‡i †djv nq| A‡b‡Ki Ni-evwo-m¤ú` jyU Kiv nq| gymjgvbiv memgqB
Acgvb I ûgKxi gy‡L _vK‡Zv | Gme m‡Z¡I gymjgvbiv msN‡l©i c_‡K †e‡Q ‡bq wb
- memgqB †cŠËwjK‡ì mv‡_ kvwš— eRvq ivL‡Z †P‡qwQj|
†kl ch©š— hLb gykwiK†ì wbh©vZb m‡nï evB‡i P‡j hvq , ZLb gymjgvbiv wnhiZ K‡i
Bqv_wie kn‡i ( c‡i Gi bvg nq g`xbv )|
†mLv‡b ¯’vbxq RbMY I Bqvn~`x‡ì mv‡_‡_‡K gymjgvbiv wb‡R‡ì mgvR cÖwZôv K‡i|
Kvwdi‡ì KvQ †_‡K Avi †Kvb ûgwK G†j Avj−vn gymjgvb‡ì‡K AbygwZ †`b
AvZœi¶vi Rb¨ kÎ“i †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z| Kvwdiiv hLb gymjgvb‡ì wei“‡× hy× ïi“

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আমাদের নবী মুহাম্মদ শান্তি তাঁর উপর করা এর অলৌকিক. Bengali বাঙালি