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Diversity of Living Things
•Classification
•The Five Kingdoms
• Methods of grouping
things according to
similarities and
differences (ex.
colour, age, size)
• Sorting things into
groups helps put
order into our lives.
5 Kingdoms
The Five Kingdom classification of living
organisms :-
Organisms
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
Monera
Unicellular
Protista
With cell wall
Do not perform
photosynthesis
Fungi
Able to perform
photosynthesis
Plantae
Multicellular
Without cell wall
Animalia
Kingdom MoneraKingdom Monera
 Simplest forms of lifeSimplest forms of life
 ProraryotesProraryotes
 Always UnicellularAlways Unicellular
 These include bacteria andThese include bacteria and
cyanobacteria (blue greencyanobacteria (blue green
algae)algae)
 They can be found in a varietyThey can be found in a variety
of habitats like soil, air, waterof habitats like soil, air, water
etc.etc.
ExamplesExamples
Staphylococcus aureus
means "golden cluster seed"
in Latin
E. Coli
Kingdom ProtistaKingdom Protista
 Single CelledSingle Celled
 EukaryotesEukaryotes
 Examples are:Examples are:
Paramecium, AmoebaParamecium, Amoeba
Amoeba
ExamplesExamples
Paramecium
Kingdom Fungi
• Are Non green
• Cannot make their
own food
• Mushrooms, yeasts,
moulds are all forms
of fungi
• They breakdown
dead animal and plant
remains
• Important
decomposers
The Plant Kingdom
• Second largest group
of living things on
earth
• Can grow almost
anywhere there is
light and water
• Trap energy from the
sun and make their
own food
• Examples are ferns,
evergreens, roses
Plant Kingdom
Examples of Plantae
The Animal Kingdom
• Largest group of living
things on earth
• Cannot make their own
food
• More than a million
different kinds of
species
• Able to move
• Examples; insects
mammals, amphibians
Chordates

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The Five Kingdoms Classification of Living Organisms

  • 1. Diversity of Living Things •Classification •The Five Kingdoms
  • 2. • Methods of grouping things according to similarities and differences (ex. colour, age, size) • Sorting things into groups helps put order into our lives.
  • 4. The Five Kingdom classification of living organisms :- Organisms Prokaryotes Eukaryotes Monera Unicellular Protista With cell wall Do not perform photosynthesis Fungi Able to perform photosynthesis Plantae Multicellular Without cell wall Animalia
  • 5. Kingdom MoneraKingdom Monera  Simplest forms of lifeSimplest forms of life  ProraryotesProraryotes  Always UnicellularAlways Unicellular  These include bacteria andThese include bacteria and cyanobacteria (blue greencyanobacteria (blue green algae)algae)  They can be found in a varietyThey can be found in a variety of habitats like soil, air, waterof habitats like soil, air, water etc.etc.
  • 7. Kingdom ProtistaKingdom Protista  Single CelledSingle Celled  EukaryotesEukaryotes  Examples are:Examples are: Paramecium, AmoebaParamecium, Amoeba Amoeba
  • 9. Kingdom Fungi • Are Non green • Cannot make their own food • Mushrooms, yeasts, moulds are all forms of fungi • They breakdown dead animal and plant remains • Important decomposers
  • 10. The Plant Kingdom • Second largest group of living things on earth • Can grow almost anywhere there is light and water • Trap energy from the sun and make their own food • Examples are ferns, evergreens, roses
  • 13.
  • 14. The Animal Kingdom • Largest group of living things on earth • Cannot make their own food • More than a million different kinds of species • Able to move • Examples; insects mammals, amphibians
  • 15.
  • 16.